Rocket Companies (NYSE: RKT) details $1.2B notes Offering and Mr. Cooper merger
Rocket Companies, Inc. is launching a private Offering of $600 million senior notes due 2031 and $600 million senior notes due 2034, guaranteed by key domestic subsidiaries. The company plans to use the proceeds to repay Rocket Mortgage, LLC’s 2.875% senior notes due 2026 and other indebtedness.
The 8‑K also provides detailed historical financials for recently acquired Mr. Cooper Group Inc. and unaudited pro forma results for the combined company. Mr. Cooper reported Q3 2025 revenue of $567 million and net income of $180 million, with total assets of $19.1 billion and stockholders’ equity of $5.2 billion as of September 30, 2025. The merger with Rocket closed on October 1, 2025 with equity value of $14.2 billion in an all‑stock transaction, and segment data highlight strong servicing and originations contributions alongside corporate costs.
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Insights
Rocket adds $1.2B in long-term debt while integrating the $14.2B Mr. Cooper acquisition.
Rocket Companies is proposing $1.2 billion of new senior notes split between 2031 and 2034 maturities, with guarantees from major domestic subsidiaries. Stated use of proceeds is to refinance Rocket Mortgage’s 2.875% notes due 2026 and other debt, extending the maturity profile rather than funding new spending.
The filing also details the completed all‑stock acquisition of Mr. Cooper Group, valued at $14.2 billion in equity, and provides comprehensive historical and pro forma data. Mr. Cooper generated Q3 2025 net income of $180 million on $567 million of revenue, with sizeable mortgage servicing rights and unsecured senior notes.
For investors, the key themes are leverage, interest cost and integration. The combined group relies heavily on servicing income and warehouse/MSR facilities, and remains compliant with covenant and capital requirements as of September 30, 2025. Subsequent filings may give more clarity on pro forma earnings, synergy realization and the final terms and pricing of the 2031 and 2034 notes.
8-K Event Classification
Key Figures
Key Terms
senior notes financial
Rule 144A regulatory
Regulation S regulatory
mortgage servicing rights financial
excess spread financing financial
variable interest entities financial
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| ( |
| (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
| (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
| Item 8.01 | Other Events. |
Offering of Notes
On June 9, 2026, Rocket Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) announced the private offering of $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2031 and $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2034 (collectively, the “Notes” and such offering, the “Offering”).
The Notes will initially be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by each of the Company’s direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries that are guarantors under the Company’s existing senior notes.
The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Offering to repay Rocket Mortgage, LLC’s 2.875% Senior Notes due 2026 and certain other indebtedness of the Company and its subsidiaries.
A copy of the press release announcing the Offering is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”) as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein.
The Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction, and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons absent registration or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. Accordingly, the Notes are being offered and sold only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to certain non-U.S. persons in transactions outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This Current Report on Form 8-K does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy, nor will there be any sale of, the Notes in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
Additional Financial Information
As previously reported, on October 1, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of Mr. Cooper Group Inc. (“Mr. Cooper”), a Delaware corporation.
This Current Report on Form 8-K includes: (i) the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Mr. Cooper and (ii) the unaudited pro forma combined financial information for the Company, in each case as described below. This Current Report on Form 8-K does not modify or update the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
The historical condensed consolidated balance sheets of Mr. Cooper as of September 30, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024 and the related unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and statements of stockholders’ equity of Mr. Cooper for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows of Mr. Cooper for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, together with the notes thereto, are filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of the Company, consisting of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2026, the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2025, giving effect to the Transactions (as defined therein) as if they had occurred on January 1, 2025, the first day of the Company’s fiscal year 2025, together with the notes thereto, is filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 9.01 |
Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
| (d) | Exhibits |
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
| 99.1 | Press release, dated June 9, 2026 | |
| 99.2 | Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Mr. Cooper Group Inc. | |
| 99.3 | Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of Rocket Companies, Inc. | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding the Offering, our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenue, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management and expected market growth are forward-looking statements. As you read this Current Report, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 2, 2026, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, submitted to the SEC on May 11, 2026. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements made herein are made only as of the date of this Current Report. We expressly disclaim any intent, obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this Current Report.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: June 9, 2026
| ROCKET COMPANIES, INC. | ||
| By: | /s/ Noah Edwards | |
| Name: | Noah Edwards | |
| Title: | Chief Accounting Officer | |
Exhibit 99.1
Rocket Companies Announces Offering of Senior Notes due 2031 and Senior Notes due 2034
DETROIT, June 9, 2026 – Rocket Companies, Inc. (NYSE: RKT) (the “Company”), the Detroit-based fintech platform including mortgage, real estate, title and personal finance businesses, is proposing to issue and sell $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2031 and $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2034 (collectively, the “Notes”) in an offering that will be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) (the “Offering”).
The Notes will initially be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by each of the Company’s direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries that are guarantors under the Company’s existing senior notes.
The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Offering to repay Rocket Mortgage, LLC’s 2.875% Senior Notes due 2026 and certain other indebtedness of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Notes are being offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and outside the United States, to non-U.S. investors pursuant to Regulation S. The Notes and related guarantees will not be registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from registration requirements or in a transaction not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act or any state securities laws.
This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offering, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
2
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding the Offering, our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenue, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management and expected market growth are forward-looking statements. As you read this press release, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 2, 2026, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, submitted to the SEC on May 11, 2026. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements made herein are made only as of the date of this press release. We expressly disclaim any intent, obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this press release.
Investor Relations Contact:
Sharon Ng
ir@rocket.com
(313) 769-2058
Media Contact:
Aaron Emerson
aaronemerson@rocket.com
(313) 373-3035
Exhibit 99.2

Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements
September 30, 2025
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |
| FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
| Financial Statements | 3 |
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024 | 3 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 | 4 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 | 5 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 | 7 |
| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 8 |
| 1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation | 8 |
| 2. Acquisitions | 9 |
| 3. Mortgage Servicing Rights and Related Liabilities | 9 |
| 4. Advances and Other Receivables | 12 |
| 5. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | 13 |
| 6. Loans Subject to Repurchase from Ginnie Mae | 14 |
| 7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets | 14 |
| 8. Derivative Financial Instruments | 14 |
| 9. Indebtedness | 16 |
| 10. Securitizations and Financings | 18 |
| 11. Earnings Per Share | 19 |
| 12. Income Taxes | 19 |
| 13. Fair Value Measurements | 19 |
| 14. Capital Requirements | 23 |
| 15. Commitments and Contingencies | 23 |
| 16. Segment Information | 25 |
| 17. Subsequent Events | 27 |
| 2 |
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(millions of dollars, except share data)
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 762 | $ | 753 | ||||
| Restricted cash | 184 | 220 | ||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights at fair value | 11,604 | 11,736 | ||||||
| Advances and other receivables, net of reserves of $123 and $112, respectively | 1,005 | 1,345 | ||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale at fair value | 2,726 | 2,211 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $148 and $157, respectively | 93 | 58 | ||||||
| Deferred tax assets, net | 94 | 230 | ||||||
| Other assets | 2,611 | 2,386 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 19,079 | $ | 18,939 | ||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Unsecured senior notes, net | $ | 4,907 | $ | 4,891 | ||||
| Advance, warehouse and MSR facilities, net | 6,439 | 6,495 | ||||||
| Payables and other liabilities | 2,207 | 2,322 | ||||||
| MSR related liabilities - nonrecourse at fair value | 369 | 418 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 13,922 | 14,126 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) | ||||||||
| Common stock at $0.01 par value - 300 million shares authorized, 93.2 million shares issued | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in-capital | 1,068 | 1,077 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 5,305 | 4,971 | ||||||
| Treasury shares at cost - 29.1 million and 29.6 million shares, respectively | (1,217 | ) | (1,236 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 5,157 | 4,813 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 19,079 | $ | 18,939 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
| 3 |
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(millions of dollars, except for earnings per share data)
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | $ | 383 | $ | 288 | $ | 1,295 | $ | 1,251 | ||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 184 | 136 | 440 | 320 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 567 | 424 | 1,735 | 1,571 | ||||||||||||
| Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 200 | 182 | 584 | 509 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 142 | 153 | 518 | 443 | ||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 342 | 335 | 1,102 | 952 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 232 | 227 | 638 | 574 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (213 | ) | (199 | ) | (643 | ) | (556 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expense, net | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | (14 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||
| Total other income (expense), net | 17 | 23 | (19 | ) | 2 | |||||||||||
| Income before income tax expense | 242 | 112 | 614 | 621 | ||||||||||||
| Less: Income tax expense | 62 | 32 | 148 | 156 | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 180 | $ | 80 | $ | 466 | $ | 465 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 2.81 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 7.29 | $ | 7.21 | ||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 2.76 | $ | 1.22 | $ | 7.15 | $ | 7.06 | ||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
| 4 |
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(millions of dollars, except share data)
| Common Stock | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares (in thousands) | Amount | Additional
Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Treasury Shares | Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 64,484 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,058 | $ | 4,687 | $ | (1,152 | ) | $ | 4,594 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued / (surrendered) under incentive compensation plan | 11 | — | (1 | ) | — | — | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 11 | — | — | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (516 | ) | — | — | — | (46 | ) | (46 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 80 | — | 80 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | 63,979 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,068 | $ | 4,767 | $ | (1,198 | ) | $ | 4,638 | ||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 63,989 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,063 | $ | 5,257 | $ | (1,222 | ) | $ | 5,099 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued / (surrendered) under incentive compensation plan | 120 | — | (5 | ) | — | 5 | — | |||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 10 | — | — | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Dividend to shareholders | — | — | — | (132 | ) | — | (132 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 180 | — | 180 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2025 | 64,109 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,068 | $ | 5,305 | $ | (1,217 | ) | $ | 5,157 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
| 5 |
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(millions of dollars, except share data)
| Common Stock | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares (in thousands) | Amount | Additional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Treasury Shares | Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | 64,599 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,087 | $ | 4,302 | $ | (1,108 | ) | $ | 4,282 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued / (surrendered) under incentive compensation plan | 731 | — | (47 | ) | — | 19 | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 28 | — | — | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (1,351 | ) | — | — | — | (109 | ) | (109 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 465 | — | 465 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | 63,979 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,068 | $ | 4,767 | $ | (1,198 | ) | $ | 4,638 | ||||||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2025 | 63,581 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,077 | $ | 4,971 | $ | (1,236 | ) | $ | 4,813 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued / (surrendered) under incentive compensation plan | 528 | — | (45 | ) | — | 19 | (26 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 36 | — | — | 36 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Dividend to shareholders | — | — | — | (132 | ) | — | (132 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 466 | — | 466 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2025 | 64,109 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,068 | $ | 5,305 | $ | (1,217 | ) | $ | 5,157 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
| 6 |
MR. COOPER GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(millions of dollars)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Operating Activities | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 466 | $ | 465 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash attributable to operating activities: | ||||||||
| Deferred tax expense | 136 | 156 | ||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | (440 | ) | (320 | ) | ||||
| Provision for servicing and non-servicing reserves | 54 | 19 | ||||||
| Fair value changes in mortgage servicing rights | 1,194 | 694 | ||||||
| Fair value changes in MSR related liabilities | (4 | ) | 26 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization for property and equipment and intangible assets | 40 | 25 | ||||||
| Adjustment of bargain purchase gain | — | 4 | ||||||
| Gain on MSR hedging activities | (310 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||
| Loss (gain) on MSR and excess yield sales | 14 | (10 | ) | |||||
| Other operating activities | 80 | 70 | ||||||
| Sales proceeds and loan payment proceeds for mortgage loans held for sale | 29,504 | 13,862 | ||||||
| Mortgage loans originated and purchased for sale, net of fees | (28,702 | ) | (13,664 | ) | ||||
| Repurchases of loan assets out of Ginnie Mae securitizations | (1,273 | ) | (1,171 | ) | ||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Advances and other receivables | 260 | 4 | ||||||
| Other assets | 279 | 178 | ||||||
| Payables and other liabilities | (485 | ) | (195 | ) | ||||
| Net cash attributable to operating activities | 813 | 79 | ||||||
| Investing Activities | ||||||||
| Property and equipment additions, net of disposals | (52 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
| Purchase of mortgage servicing rights | (823 | ) | (1,767 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds on sale of mortgage servicing rights and excess yield | 348 | 317 | ||||||
| Other investing activities | (45 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||
| Net cash attributable to investing activities | (572 | ) | (1,497 | ) | ||||
| Financing Activities | ||||||||
| (Decrease) increase in advance, warehouse and MSR facilities | (54 | ) | 84 | |||||
| Settlements and repayment of excess spread financing | (45 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||
| Issuance of unsecured senior notes | — | 1,750 | ||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | — | (109 | ) | |||||
| Dividend to shareholders | (128 | ) | — | |||||
| Other financing activities | (41 | ) | (79 | ) | ||||
| Net cash attributable to financing activities | (268 | ) | 1,597 | |||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (27 | ) | 179 | |||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - beginning of period | 973 | 740 | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - end of period(1) | $ | 946 | $ | 919 | ||||
| Supplemental Disclosures of Non-cash Investing Activities | ||||||||
| Dividend to shareholders | $ | 4 | $ | — | ||||
| Purchase of mortgage servicing rights holdback payable | $ | 39 | $ | 10 | ||||
| Sale of mortgage servicing rights holdback receivable | $ | 8 | $ | 5 | ||||
| (1) | The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to amounts reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets. |
| September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 762 | $ | 733 | ||||
| Restricted cash | 184 | 186 | ||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 946 | $ | 919 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
| 7 |
MR COOPER GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(millions of dollars, except per share data, or unless otherwise stated)
1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business
Mr. Cooper Group Inc., collectively with its consolidated subsidiaries, (“Mr. Cooper,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) provides servicing, origination and transaction-based services related to single family residences throughout the United States with operations under its primary brands: Mr. Cooper®, Xome® and Rushmore Servicing®. Mr. Cooper is the largest home loan servicers and a major mortgage originator in the country focused on delivering a variety of servicing and lending products, services and technologies.
Basis of Presentation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods have been included. Dollar amounts are reported in millions, except per share data and other key metrics, unless otherwise noted.
Basis of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, other entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest and those variable interest entities (“VIE”) where the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries are the primary beneficiaries. Assets and liabilities of VIEs and their respective results of operations are consolidated from the date that the Company became the primary beneficiary through the date the Company ceases to be the primary beneficiary. The Company applies the equity method of accounting to investments where it is able to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the policies and procedures of the entity and owns less than 50% of the voting interests. Investments in certain companies over which the Company does not exert significant influence are recorded at fair value, or at cost upon election of measurement alternative, at the end of each reporting period. Intercompany balances and transactions on consolidated entities have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material, due to factors such as adverse changes in the economy, changes in interest rates, secondary market pricing for loans held for sale and derivatives, strength of underwriting and servicing practices, changes in prepayment assumptions, declines in home prices or discrete events adversely affecting specific customers.
Recent Accounting Guidance Adopted
The Company did not adopt any accounting guidance during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 that had a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
| 8 |
2. Acquisitions
Acquisition of Certain Mortgage Operations of Flagstar Bank, N.A.
On July 24, 2024, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) and an Agreement for the Bulk Purchase and Sale of Mortgage Servicing Rights (the “MSR Purchase Agreement”) with Flagstar Bank, N.A. (“Flagstar”) in contemplation of one another (collectively “the Flagstar Transaction”). Per the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase certain MSRs held by Flagstar. The Flagstar transaction closed in the fourth quarter of 2024 for total considerations of approximately $1.3 billion in cash, funded through available cash and drawdowns of existing MSR lines. The acquired assets primarily consist of approximately $1.2 billion of MSRs and related advances, and $101 of client relationship intangibles associated with subservicing contracts. The Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), whereby the purchase price was allocated to net assets based on their relative fair values.
3. Mortgage Servicing Rights and Related Liabilities
The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company’s MSR and the related liabilities. In estimating the fair value of all MSRs and related liabilities, the impact of the current environment was considered in the determination of key assumptions.
| MSRs and Related Liabilities | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| MSRs at fair value | $ | 11,604 | $ | 11,736 | ||||
| Excess spread financing at fair value | $ | 346 | $ | 386 | ||||
| Mortgage servicing rights financing at fair value | 23 | 32 | ||||||
| MSR related liabilities - nonrecourse at fair value | $ | 369 | $ | 418 | ||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights
The following table sets forth the activities of MSRs:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| MSRs - Fair Value | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 11,736 | $ | 9,090 | ||||
| Additions: | ||||||||
| Servicing retained from mortgage loans sold | 596 | 267 | ||||||
| Purchases and acquisitions of servicing rights | 789 | 1,640 | ||||||
| Dispositions: | ||||||||
| Sales of servicing assets and excess yield | (350 | ) | (297 | ) | ||||
| Changes in fair value: | ||||||||
| Changes in valuation inputs or assumptions used in the valuation model (MSR MTM) | (374 | ) | (44 | ) | ||||
| Changes in valuation due to amortization | (820 | ) | (650 | ) | ||||
| Other changes(1) | 27 | 29 | ||||||
| Balance - end of period | $ | 11,604 | $ | 10,035 | ||||
| (1) | Amounts primarily represent negative fair values reclassified from the MSR asset to reserves as underlying loans are removed from the MSR and other reclassification adjustments. |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company sold $14,059 and $7,716 in unpaid principal balance (“UPB”) of MSRs, of which $13,234 and $7,319 were retained by the Company as subservicer, respectively.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, certain agencies entered into agreements with the Company to purchase excess servicing cash flows (“excess yield”) on certain agency loans with a total UPB of approximately $20,562 and $27,841 for proceeds of $138 and $226, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded a loss of $10 and a gain of $27, respectively, through the mark-to-market adjustments within “revenues - service related, net” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
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MSRs are segregated between investor type into agency and non-agency pools (referred to herein as “investor pools”) based upon contractual servicing agreements with investors at the respective balance sheet date to evaluate the MSR portfolio and fair value of the portfolio. Agency investors consist of Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae” or “GNMA”) and the GSEs, Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae” or “FNMA”) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp (“Freddie Mac” or “FHLMC”). Non-agency investors consist of investors in private-label securitizations.
The following table provides a breakdown of UPB and fair value for the Company’s MSRs:
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| MSRs - UPB and Fair Value Breakdown by Investor Pools | UPB | Fair Value | UPB | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
| Agency | $ | 717,780 | $ | 11,319 | $ | 710,997 | $ | 11,397 | ||||||||
| Non-agency | 28,192 | 285 | 25,074 | 339 | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 745,972 | $ | 11,604 | $ | 736,071 | $ | 11,736 | ||||||||
Refer to Note 13, Fair Value Measurements, for further discussion on key weighted-average inputs and assumptions used in estimating the fair value of MSRs.
The following table shows the hypothetical effect on the fair value of the Company’s MSRs when applying certain unfavorable variations of key assumptions to these assets for the dates indicated:
| Option Adjusted Spread | Total Prepayment Speeds | Cost to Service per Loan | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| MSRs - Hypothetical Sensitivities | 100 bps Adverse Change | 200 bps Adverse Change | 10% Adverse Change | 20% Adverse Change | 10% Adverse Change | 20% Adverse Change | ||||||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights | $ | (448 | ) | $ | (862 | ) | $ | (329 | ) | $ | (634 | ) | $ | (77 | ) | $ | (155 | ) | ||||||
| December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights | $ | (470 | ) | $ | (904 | ) | $ | (308 | ) | $ | (597 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | $ | (169 | ) | ||||||
These hypothetical sensitivities should be evaluated with care. The effect on fair value of an adverse change in assumptions generally cannot be determined because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the fair value may not be linear. Additionally, the impact of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value is calculated while holding other assumptions constant. In reality, changes in one factor may lead to changes in other factors, which could impact the above hypothetical effects.
Excess Spread Financing - Fair Value
The Company had excess spread financing liability of $346 and $386, related to the UPB of $61,394 and $66,519 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Refer to Note 13, Fair Value Measurements, for key weighted-average inputs and assumptions used in the valuation of excess spread financing liability.
The following table shows the hypothetical effect on the Company’s excess spread financing fair value when applying certain unfavorable variations of key assumptions to these liabilities for the dates indicated:
| Option Adjusted Spread | Prepayment Speeds | |||||||||||||||
| Excess Spread Financing - Hypothetical Sensitivities | 100 bps Adverse Change | 200 bps Adverse Change | 10% Adverse Change | 20% Adverse Change | ||||||||||||
| September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Excess spread financing | $ | 12 | $ | 24 | $ | 8 | $ | 16 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Excess spread financing | $ | 13 | $ | 28 | $ | 8 | $ | 17 | ||||||||
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These hypothetical sensitivities should be evaluated with care. The effect on fair value of an adverse change in assumptions generally cannot be determined because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the fair value may not be linear. Additionally, the impact of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value is calculated while holding other assumptions constant. In reality, changes in one factor may lead to changes in other factors, which could impact the above hypothetical effects. Also, a positive change in the above assumptions would not necessarily correlate with the corresponding decrease in the net carrying amount of the excess spread financing. Excess spread financing’s cash flow assumptions that are utilized in determining fair value are based on the related cash flow assumptions used in the financed MSRs. Any fair value change recognized in the financed MSRs attributable to related cash flows assumptions would inherently have an inverse impact on the carrying amount of the related excess spread financing.
Mortgage Servicing Rights Financing - Fair Value
The Company had MSR financing liability of $23 and $32 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Refer to Note 13, Fair Value Measurements, for key weighted-average inputs and assumptions used in the valuation of the MSR financing liability.
Revenues - Service related, net
The following table sets forth the items comprising total “revenues - service related, net”:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| Revenues - Service related, net | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Contractually specified servicing fees(1) | $ | 609 | $ | 556 | 1,840 | 1,617 | ||||||||||
| Other service-related income(1) | 26 | 18 | 80 | 56 | ||||||||||||
| Incentive and modification income(1) | 17 | 16 | 64 | 50 | ||||||||||||
| Servicing late fees(1) | 40 | 33 | 116 | 94 | ||||||||||||
| Mark-to-market adjustments - Servicing | ||||||||||||||||
| MSR MTM | (164 | ) | (388 | ) | (374 | ) | (44 | ) | ||||||||
| Gain on MSR hedging activities | 130 | 289 | 310 | 64 | ||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) on MSR and excess yield sales | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (14 | ) | 10 | |||||||||
| Reclassifications to reserve provision(2) | (7 | ) | (5 | ) | (23 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||
| Excess spread / MSR financing MTM | (4 | ) | (20 | ) | 4 | (26 | ) | |||||||||
| Total mark-to-market adjustments - Servicing | (47 | ) | (125 | ) | (97 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||
| Amortization, net of accretion | ||||||||||||||||
| MSR amortization | (302 | ) | (245 | ) | (820 | ) | (650 | ) | ||||||||
| Excess spread accretion | 9 | 10 | 26 | 28 | ||||||||||||
| Total amortization, net of accretion | (293 | ) | (235 | ) | (794 | ) | (622 | ) | ||||||||
| Originations service related fees(3) | 33 | 24 | 89 | 59 | ||||||||||||
| Corporate/Xome service related fees | 16 | 18 | 49 | 60 | ||||||||||||
| Other(4) | (18 | ) | (17 | ) | (52 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||||||
| Total revenues - Service related, net | $ | 383 | $ | 288 | $ | 1,295 | $ | 1,251 | ||||||||
| (1) | Amounts include subservicing related revenues. Amounts also include servicing fees from loans sold with servicing retained of $214 and $189 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively and $625 and $563 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. |
| (2) | Reclassifications to reserve provision include the impact of negative modeled cash flows which have been transferred to reserves on advances and other receivables. The negative modeled cash flows relate to advances and other receivables associated with inactive and liquidated loans that are no longer part of the MSR portfolio. |
| (3) | Amounts include fees collected from customers for originated loans and from other lenders for loans purchased through the correspondent channel, and include loan application, underwriting, and other similar fees. |
| (4) | Other represents the excess servicing fee that the Company pays to the counterparties under the excess spread financing arrangements, portfolio runoff and the payments made associated with MSR financing arrangements. |
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4. Advances and Other Receivables
Advances and other receivables, net, consists of the following:
| Advances and Other Receivables, Net | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| Servicing advances, net of $5 and $6 purchase discount, respectively | $ | 1,089 | $ | 1,410 | ||||
| Receivables from agencies, investors and prior servicers | 39 | 47 | ||||||
| Reserves | (123 | ) | (112 | ) | ||||
| Total advances and other receivables, net | $ | 1,005 | $ | 1,345 | ||||
The following table sets forth the activities of the servicing reserves for advances and other receivables:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| Reserves for Advances and Other Receivables | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 116 | $ | 149 | $ | 112 | $ | 170 | ||||||||
| Provision(1) | 18 | 8 | 54 | 19 | ||||||||||||
| Reclassifications(2) | 1 | 6 | (4 | ) | 23 | |||||||||||
| Write-offs(3) | (12 | ) | (48 | ) | (39 | ) | (97 | ) | ||||||||
| Balance - end of period | $ | 123 | $ | 115 | $ | 123 | $ | 115 | ||||||||
| (1) | The Company recorded a provision of $7 and $5 through the MTM adjustments in “revenues - service related, net” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and a provision of $23 and $17 during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. |
| (2) | Reclassifications represent required reserves provisioned within other balance sheet accounts as associated serviced loans become inactive or liquidate. |
| (3) | Write-offs represent balances removed from the servicing platform during the respective periods, including fully reserved balances related to third-party settlements where further loss recovery of prior servicer errors is limited. |
Purchase Discount for Advances and Other Receivables
Purchase discounts for servicing advances was $5 and $7 as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. There was immaterial utilization of purchase discounts during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company utilized $5 and $6 of the purchase discounts, respectively.
Credit Loss for Advances and Other Receivables
The following table sets forth the activities of the CECL allowance for advances and other receivables:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| CECL Allowance for Advances and Other Receivables | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 11 | $ | 19 | $ | 13 | $ | 35 | ||||||||
| Provision | 1 | 1 | — | 4 | ||||||||||||
| Write-offs(1) | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||||
| Balance - end of period(2) | $ | 8 | $ | 18 | $ | 8 | $ | 18 | ||||||||
| (1) | Write-offs represent balances removed from the servicing platform during the respective periods, including fully reserved balances related to third-party settlements where further loss recovery of prior servicer errors is limited. |
| (2) | Amounts were included in reserves. |
The Company determined that the credit-related risk associated with applicable financial instruments typically increases with the passage of time. The CECL reserve methodology considers these financial instruments collectible to a point in time of 39 months. Any projected remaining balance at the end of the collection period is considered a loss and factors into the overall CECL loss rate required.
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5. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale are recorded at fair value as set forth below:
| Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale – UPB | $ | 2,654 | $ | 2,187 | ||||
| Mark-to-market adjustment(1) | 72 | 24 | ||||||
| Total mortgage loans held for sale | $ | 2,726 | $ | 2,211 | ||||
| (1) | The mark-to-market adjustment includes net change in unrealized gain/loss, premium on correspondent loans and certain fees on direct-to-consumer loans. The mark-to-market adjustment is recorded in “revenues - net gain on mortgage loans held for sale” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. |
The following table sets forth the activities of mortgage loans held for sale:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 2,211 | $ | 927 | ||||
| Loans sold (at carrying value) and loan payments received | (29,497 | ) | (13,821 | ) | ||||
| Mortgage loans originated and purchased, net of fees | 28,702 | 13,664 | ||||||
| Repurchase of loans out of Ginnie Mae securitizations(1) | 1,273 | 1,171 | ||||||
| Net change in unrealized gain on retained loans held for sale | 41 | 23 | ||||||
| Net transfers of mortgage loans held for sale(2) | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
| Balance - end of period | $ | 2,726 | $ | 1,962 | ||||
| (1) | The Company has the optional right to repurchase any individual loan in a Ginnie Mae securitization pool if that loan meets certain criteria, including being delinquent greater than 90 days. The majority of Ginnie Mae repurchased loans are required to be repurchased in connection with loan modifications and loan resolution activity, with the intent to re-pool into new Ginnie Mae securitizations upon re-performance of the loan or to otherwise sell to third-party investors. Therefore, these loans are classified as held for sale. |
| (2) | Amounts reflect transfers to other assets for loans transitioning into REO status and transfers to advances and other receivables, net, for claims made on certain government insurance mortgage loans. Transfers out are net of transfers in upon receipt of proceeds from an REO sale or claim filing. |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded a total realized gain of $7 and $41 from total sales proceeds of $29,635 and $13,896, respectively, on the sale of mortgage loans held for sale.
The total UPB and fair value of mortgage loans held for sale on non-accrual status was as follows:
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| Mortgage Loans Held for Sale | UPB | Fair Value | UPB | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
| Non-accrual(1) | $ | 62 | $ | 53 | $ | 47 | $ | 38 | ||||||||
| (1) | Non-accrual UPB includes $55 and $38 of UPB related to Ginnie Mae repurchased loans as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. |
The total UPB of mortgage loans held for sale for which the Company has begun formal foreclosure proceedings was $39 and $22 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
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6. Loans Subject to Repurchase from Ginnie Mae
Loans are sold to Ginnie Mae in conjunction with the issuance of mortgage-backed securities. The Company, as the issuer of the mortgage-backed securities, has the unilateral right to repurchase any individual loan in a Ginnie Mae securitization pool if that loan meets certain criteria, including payments not being received from customers for greater than 90 days. Once the Company has the unilateral right to repurchase a delinquent loan, it has effectively regained control over the loan and recognizes these rights to the loan on its condensed consolidated balance sheets and establishes a corresponding repurchase liability regardless of the Company’s intention to repurchase the loan. The Company had loans subject to repurchase from Ginnie Mae of $1,423 and $1,176 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which are included in both “other assets” and “payables and other liabilities” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The Company had goodwill of $141 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and intangible assets of $95 and $119 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Goodwill and intangible assets are included in “other assets” within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
8. Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative instruments are used as part of the overall strategy to manage exposure to interest rate risks related to mortgage loans held for sale and IRLCs (“the pipeline”) and the MSR portfolio. The Company economically hedges the pipeline separately from the MSR portfolio primarily using third-party derivative instruments. Such derivative instruments utilized by the Company include IRLCs, loan purchase commitments (“LPCs”), forward MBS and Treasury futures. The changes in value on the derivative instruments associated with pipeline hedging are recorded in earnings as a component of “revenues - net gain on mortgage loans held for sale” on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, while changes in the value of derivative instruments associated with the MSR portfolio fair value are recorded in “revenues - service related, net” on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and in “loss (gain) on MSR hedging activities” on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
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The following tables provide the outstanding notional balances, fair values of outstanding positions and recorded gains/(losses) for the derivative financial instruments. Gains/(losses) include both realized and unrealized gains/(losses) of each derivative financial instrument.
| September 30, 2025 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||
| Derivative Financial Instruments | Expiration Dates | Outstanding Notional | Fair Value | Gain/(Loss) | |||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale | |||||||||||||||
| Loan sale commitments | 2025 | $ | 1,006 | $ | 14 | $ | 1 | ||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | |||||||||||||||
| Treasury futures | 2025 | $ | 4,572 | $ | 53 | $ | 114 | ||||||||
| IRLCs | 2025 | 1,735 | 48 | 26 | |||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 2025 | 3,118 | 10 | 370 | |||||||||||
| LPCs | 2025 | 895 | 5 | — | |||||||||||
| Total derivative financial instruments - assets | $ | 10,320 | $ | 116 | $ | 510 | |||||||||
| Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | |||||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 2025 | $ | 13,028 | $ | 64 | $ | (255 | ) | |||||||
| Treasury futures | 2025 | 590 | 5 | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
| LPCs | 2025 | 620 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||
| IRLCs | 2025 | 67 | — | — | |||||||||||
| Total derivative financial instruments - liabilities | $ | 14,305 | $ | 71 | $ | (255 | ) | ||||||||
| September 30, 2024 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||
| Derivative Financial Instruments | Expiration Dates | Outstanding | Fair | Gain/(Loss) | |||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale | |||||||||||||||
| Loan sale commitments | 2024 | $ | 992 | $ | 27 | $ | 16 | ||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | |||||||||||||||
| IRLCs | 2024 | $ | 1,464 | $ | 41 | $ | 21 | ||||||||
| Treasury futures | 2024 | 4,272 | 16 | 113 | |||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 2024 | 2,152 | 7 | 156 | |||||||||||
| LPCs | 2024 | 558 | 3 | — | |||||||||||
| Total derivative financial instruments - assets | $ | 8,446 | $ | 67 | $ | 290 | |||||||||
| Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | |||||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 2024 | $ | 9,633 | $ | 44 | $ | (237 | ) | |||||||
| LPCs | 2024 | 571 | 3 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
| IRLCs | 2024 | 49 | — | — | |||||||||||
| Total derivative financial instruments - liabilities | $ | 10,253 | $ | 47 | $ | (239 | ) | ||||||||
As of September 30, 2025, the Company held $132 in collateral deposits on derivative instruments. As of December 31, 2024 the Company held $216 and $3 in collateral deposits and collateral obligations on derivative instruments, respectively. Collateral deposits and collateral obligations are recorded in “other assets” and “payables and other liabilities,” respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not offset fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments with amounts collected or deposited on derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
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9. Indebtedness
Advance, Warehouse and MSR Facilities
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maturity Date | Collateral | Capacity Amount | Outstanding | Collateral Pledged | Outstanding | Collateral Pledged | ||||||||||||||||||
| Advance Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $500 advance facility(1) | Jul 2027 | Servicing advance receivables | $ | 500 | $ | 242 | $ | 351 | $ | 285 | $ | 394 | ||||||||||||
| $500 advance facility | Aug 2027 | Servicing advance receivables | 500 | 248 | 279 | 423 | 475 | |||||||||||||||||
| $350 advance facility | Oct 2026 | Servicing advance receivables | 350 | 99 | 125 | 119 | 151 | |||||||||||||||||
| $30 advance facility(2) | Jul 2026 | Servicing advance receivables | 30 | 20 | 33 | 22 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
| Advance facilities principal amount | 609 | 788 | 849 | 1,060 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Warehouse Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $1,500 warehouse facility | Jun 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 1,500 | 47 | 46 | 68 | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
| $1,200 warehouse facility(3) | Sep 2027 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 1,200 | 258 | 295 | 131 | 148 | |||||||||||||||||
| $1,000 warehouse facility | Oct 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 1,000 | 735 | 772 | 489 | 530 | |||||||||||||||||
| $750 warehouse facility | Mar 2027 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 750 | 351 | 382 | 112 | 140 | |||||||||||||||||
| $600 warehouse facility | Dec 2025 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 600 | 308 | 314 | 368 | 381 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Nov 2025 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 500 | 417 | 433 | 247 | 256 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Jun 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 500 | 75 | 81 | 90 | 99 | |||||||||||||||||
| $300 warehouse facility | Jun 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 300 | 97 | 99 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| $250 warehouse facility | Jul 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 500 | 154 | 166 | 238 | 253 | |||||||||||||||||
| $200 warehouse facility | Dec 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 200 | — | — | 112 | 123 | |||||||||||||||||
| $200 warehouse facility(4) | Apr 2025 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 200 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| $200 warehouse facility (2) | Jul 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 200 | 48 | 49 | 105 | 105 | |||||||||||||||||
| $100 warehouse facility | Apr 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 100 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| $100 warehouse facility | Apr 2026 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 100 | 22 | 25 | 56 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||
| $1 warehouse facility(5) | Dec 2025 | Mortgage loans or MBS | 1 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| Warehouse facilities principal amount | 2,512 | 2,662 | 2,016 | 2,168 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| MSR Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $1,750 warehouse facility | Apr 2027 | MSR | 1,750 | 800 | 2,474 | 950 | 2,669 | |||||||||||||||||
| $1,500 warehouse facility(1) | Jul 2027 | MSR | 1,500 | 475 | 2,720 | 475 | 2,607 | |||||||||||||||||
| $950 warehouse facility(3) | Sep 2027 | MSR | 950 | 360 | 1,552 | 550 | 1,711 | |||||||||||||||||
| $950 warehouse facility | Jul 2027 | MSR | 950 | 500 | 974 | 670 | 1,066 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Jun 2027 | MSR | 500 | 250 | 472 | 250 | 519 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Apr 2027 | MSR | 500 | 300 | 704 | 250 | 781 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Jun 2027 | MSR | 500 | 150 | 820 | 150 | 726 | |||||||||||||||||
| $500 warehouse facility | Jul 2027 | MSR | 500 | 330 | 590 | 330 | 629 | |||||||||||||||||
| $300 warehouse facility | Jun 2027 | MSR | 300 | 150 | 350 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| $50 warehouse facility | Nov 2026 | MSR | 50 | 25 | 117 | 25 | 80 | |||||||||||||||||
| MSR facilities principal amount | 3,340 | 10,773 | 3,650 | 10,788 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Advance, warehouse and MSR facilities principal amount | 6,461 | $ | 14,223 | 6,515 | $ | 14,016 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Unamortized debt issuance costs | (22 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Advance, warehouse and MSR facilities, net | $ | 6,439 | $ | 6,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Total capacity for this facility is $2,000, of which $500 is internally allocated for advance financing and $1,500 is internally allocated for MSR financing; capacity is fully fungible and is not restricted by these allocations. |
| (2) | Total capacity for this facility is $200, of which $30 is a sublimit for advance financing. |
| (3) | The capacity for this facility is $1,200, of which $950 is a sublimit for MSR financing. |
| (4) | This facility was terminated in April 2025. |
| (5) | This facility was under an entity that was sold in July 2025. |
| 16 |
The weighted average interest rate for advance facilities was 6.7% and 7.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 6.8% and 7.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for warehouse and MSR facilities was 6.1% and 7.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 6.3% and 7.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Unsecured Senior Notes
Unsecured senior notes consist of the following:
| Unsecured Senior Notes | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| $1,000 face value, 7.125% interest rate payable semi-annually, due February 2032(1) | $ | 1,000 | $ | 1,000 | ||||
| $850 face value, 5.500% interest rate payable semi-annually, due August 2028 | 850 | 850 | ||||||
| $750 face value, 6.500% interest rate payable semi-annually, due August 2029(2) | 750 | 750 | ||||||
| $650 face value, 5.125% interest rate payable semi-annually, due December 2030 | 650 | 650 | ||||||
| $600 face value, 6.000% interest rate payable semi-annually, due January 2027 | 600 | 600 | ||||||
| $600 face value, 5.750% interest rate payable semi-annually, due November 2031 | 600 | 600 | ||||||
| $550 face value, 5.000% interest rate payable semi-annually, due February 2026 | 500 | 500 | ||||||
| Unsecured senior notes principal amount | 4,950 | 4,950 | ||||||
| Purchase discount and unamortized debt issuance costs | (43 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||
| Unsecured senior notes, net | $ | 4,907 | $ | 4,891 | ||||
| (1) | In February 2024, the Company completed the offering of $1,000 unsecured senior notes due 2032 (the “2032 Notes”) and used the net proceeds from the offering to repay a portion of the amounts outstanding on its MSR facilities. |
| (2) | In August 2024, the Company completed the offering of $750 unsecured senior notes due 2029 (the “2029 Notes”) and used the net proceeds from the offering to repay a portion of the amounts outstanding on its MSR facilities. |
The ratios included in the indentures for the unsecured senior notes are incurrence-based compared to the customary ratio covenants that are often found in credit agreements that require a company to maintain a certain ratio. The incurrence-based covenants limit the issuer(s) and restricted subsidiaries ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends, make certain investments, create liens, consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of their assets or enter into certain transactions with affiliates. The indentures contain certain events of default, including (subject, in some cases, to customary cure periods and materiality thresholds) defaults based on (i) the failure to make payments under the applicable indenture when due, (ii) breach of covenants, (iii) cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness, (iv) certain bankruptcy or insolvency events, (v) material judgments and (vi) invalidity of material guarantees.
The indentures provide that on or before certain fixed dates, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the unsecured senior notes with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at fixed redemption prices, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption dates, subject to compliance with certain conditions. In addition, the Company may redeem all or a portion of the unsecured senior notes at any time on or after certain fixed dates at the applicable redemption prices set forth in the indentures plus accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption dates. No notes were repurchased or redeemed during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
As of September 30, 2025, the expected maturities of the Company’s unsecured senior notes based on contractual maturities are as follows:
| Year Ending December 31, | Amount | |||
| 2025 | $ | — | ||
| 2026 | 500 | |||
| 2027 | 600 | |||
| 2028 | 850 | |||
| 2029 | 750 | |||
| Thereafter | 2,250 | |||
| Total unsecured senior notes principal amount | $ | 4,950 | ||
| 17 |
Financial Covenants
The Company’s credit facilities contain various financial covenants which primarily relate to required tangible net worth amounts, liquidity reserves, leverage requirements, and profitability requirements, which are measured at Nationstar Mortgage LLC, the Company’s operating subsidiary. The Company was in compliance with its required financial covenants as of September 30, 2025.
10. Securitizations and Financings
Variable Interest Entities
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various types of on- and off-balance sheet transactions with special purpose entities (“SPEs”) determined to be VIEs, which primarily consist of securitization trusts established for a limited purpose. Generally, these SPEs are formed for the purpose of securitization transactions in which the Company transfers assets to an SPE, which then issues to investors various forms of debt obligations supported by those assets.
The Company has determined that the SPEs created in connection with certain advance facilities trusts should be consolidated as the Company is the primary beneficiary of each of these entities.
A summary of the assets and liabilities of the Company’s transactions with VIEs included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets is presented below:
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
| Consolidated Transactions with VIEs | Transfers Accounted for as Secured Borrowings | Transfers Accounted for as Secured Borrowings | ||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | $ | 153 | $ | 188 | ||||
| Advances and other receivables, net | 755 | 1,020 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 908 | $ | 1,208 | ||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Advance facilities, net(1) | $ | 586 | $ | 824 | ||||
| Warehouse facilities, net(1) | 609 | — | ||||||
| MSR facilities, net(1) | 468 | 469 | ||||||
| Payables and other liabilities | 3 | 3 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | 1,666 | $ | 1,296 | ||||
| (1) | Refer to Note 9, Indebtedness, for additional information. |
The following table shows a summary of the outstanding collateral and certificate balances for securitization trusts for which the Company was the transferor, including any retained beneficial interests and MSRs, that were not consolidated by the Company:
| Unconsolidated Securitization Trusts | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| Total collateral balances - UPB | $ | 735 | $ | 798 | ||||
| Total certificate balances | $ | 727 | $ | 773 | ||||
The Company has not retained any variable interests in the unconsolidated securitization trusts that were outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Therefore, it does not have a significant exposure to loss related to these unconsolidated VIEs.
A summary of mortgage loans transferred by the Company to unconsolidated securitization trusts that are 60 days or more past due are presented below:
| Principal Amount of Transferred Loans 60 Days or More Past Due | September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
| Unconsolidated securitization trusts | $ | 72 | $ | 81 | ||||
| 18 |
11. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of shares of common stock and any dilutive securities outstanding during the period. The Company’s potentially dilutive securities are share-based awards. The Company applies the treasury stock method to determine the dilutive weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding based on the outstanding share-based awards. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had 10 million preferred shares authorized at par value of $0.00001 per share, with zero shares issued and outstanding and aggregate liquidation preference of zero dollars.
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend to the holders of common stock and unvested restricted stock units of Mr. Cooper, consisting of $2.00 in cash per share, for a total of $132. The close of business on September 29, 2025 was fixed as the record date for determining the holders of Mr. Cooper common stock and unvested restricted stock units entitled to receive the dividend.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share (amounts in millions, except per share amounts):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| Computation of Earnings Per Share | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 180 | $ | 80 | $ | 466 | $ | 465 | ||||||||
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in thousands): | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 63,995 | 64,272 | 63,900 | 64,503 | ||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of stock awards | 1,258 | 1,240 | 1,241 | 1,356 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted | 65,253 | 65,512 | 65,141 | 65,859 | ||||||||||||
| Earnings per common share | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 2.81 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 7.29 | $ | 7.21 | ||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 2.76 | $ | 1.22 | $ | 7.15 | $ | 7.06 | ||||||||
12. Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for operations was 25.6% and 24.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 29.1% and 25.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The effective tax rates differed from the statutory federal rate of 21% primarily due to state tax benefits and nondeductible executive compensation.
The change in effective tax rate during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 2024, is primarily attributable to the quarterly discrete tax items relative to income before taxes for the respective period, including state income taxes.
13. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, a three-tiered fair value hierarchy has been established based on the level of observable inputs used in the measurement of fair value (e.g., Level 1 representing quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market; Level 2 representing values using observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1; and Level 3 representing estimated values based on significant unobservable inputs).
There have been no significant changes to the valuation techniques and inputs used by the Company in estimating fair values of Level 2 and Level 3 assets and liabilities as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The following tables present the estimated carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial instruments and other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| 19 |
| September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Recurring Fair Value Measurements | ||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value - Recurring Basis | Total Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights | $ | 11,604 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 11,604 | ||||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale | 2,726 | — | 2,658 | 68 | ||||||||||||
| Equity investments | 6 | — | — | 6 | ||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| Treasury futures | 53 | — | 53 | — | ||||||||||||
| IRLCs | 48 | — | — | 48 | ||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 10 | — | 10 | — | ||||||||||||
| LPCs | 5 | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 64 | — | 64 | — | ||||||||||||
| Treasury futures | 5 | — | 5 | — | ||||||||||||
| LPCs | 2 | — | — | 2 | ||||||||||||
| Excess spread financing | 346 | — | — | 346 | ||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights financing | 23 | — | — | 23 | ||||||||||||
| December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Recurring Fair Value Measurements | ||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value - Recurring Basis | Total Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights | $ | 11,736 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 11,736 | ||||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale | 2,211 | — | 2,151 | 60 | ||||||||||||
| Equity investments | 9 | 1 | — | 8 | ||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| IRLCs | 22 | — | — | 22 | ||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 18 | — | 18 | — | ||||||||||||
| LPCs | 6 | — | — | 6 | ||||||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| Forward MBS trades | 95 | — | 95 | — | ||||||||||||
| Treasury futures | 59 | — | 59 | — | ||||||||||||
| LPCs | 7 | — | — | 7 | ||||||||||||
| Excess spread financing | 386 | — | — | 386 | ||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights financing | 32 | — | — | 32 | ||||||||||||
| 20 |
The tables below set forth the activities for all of the Company’s Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value - Level 3 Assets and Liabilities | Mortgage servicing rights | Mortgage loans held for sale | IRLCs | Excess spread financing | Mortgage servicing rights financing | |||||||||||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 11,736 | $ | 60 | $ | 22 | $ | 386 | $ | 32 | ||||||||||
| Changes in fair value included in earnings | (1,194 | ) | 2 | 26 | 5 | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Purchases/additions(1) | 789 | 119 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Issuances | 596 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Sales/dispositions(2) | (350 | ) | (112 | ) | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Repayments | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
| Settlements | — | — | — | (44 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
| Other changes | 27 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Balance - end of period | $ | 11,604 | $ | 68 | $ | 48 | $ | 346 | $ | 23 | ||||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value - Level 3 Assets and Liabilities | Mortgage servicing rights | Mortgage loans held for sale | IRLCs | Excess spread financing | Mortgage servicing rights financing | |||||||||||||||
| Balance - beginning of period | $ | 9,090 | $ | 81 | $ | 21 | $ | 437 | $ | 29 | ||||||||||
| Changes in fair value included in earnings | (694 | ) | 2 | 20 | 15 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
| Purchases/additions(1) | 1,640 | 95 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Issuances | 267 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Sales/dispositions(2) | (297 | ) | (110 | ) | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Repayments | — | (3 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Settlements | — | — | — | (49 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
| Other changes | 29 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Balance - end of period | $ | 10,035 | $ | 65 | $ | 41 | $ | 403 | $ | 40 | ||||||||||
| (1) | Additions for mortgages loans held for sale include loans that are purchased or transferred in. |
| (2) | Dispositions for mortgage loans held for sales include loans that are sold or transferred out. |
The Company had immaterial equity investments, LPCs assets and LPCs liabilities as of September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024. No transfers were made in or out of Level 3 fair value assets and liabilities for the Company during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
| 21 |
The table below presents the quantitative information for significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of Level 3 assets and liabilities.
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Range | Weighted | Range | Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Level 3 Inputs | Min | Max | Average | Min | Max | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
| MSRs(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Option adjusted spread(2) | 6.7 | % | 12.0 | % | 7.6 | % | 6.9 | % | 12.2 | % | 7.6 | % | ||||||||||||
| Prepayment speed | 7.3 | % | 10.4 | % | 8.8 | % | 6.8 | % | 9.3 | % | 7.7 | % | ||||||||||||
| Cost to service per loan(3) | $ | 42 | $ | 118 | $ | 58 | $ | 45 | $ | 114 | $ | 58 | ||||||||||||
| Average life(4) | 7.2 years | 7.8 years | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage loans held for sale | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market pricing | 45.0 | % | 97.8 | % | 85.1 | % | 45.0 | % | 97.3 | % | 80.1 | % | ||||||||||||
| IRLCs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Value of servicing (reflected as a percentage of loan commitment) | 0.8 | % | 3.7 | % | 1.7 | % | — | % | 3.6 | % | 1.7 | % | ||||||||||||
| Excess spread financing(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Option adjusted spread(2) | 7.0 | % | 12.3 | % | 8.8 | % | 6.9 | % | 12.3 | % | 8.7 | % | ||||||||||||
| Prepayment speed | 7.6 | % | 8.3 | % | 8.0 | % | 7.2 | % | 7.6 | % | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||
| Average life(4) | 6.4 years | 6.8 years | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights financing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Advance financing and counterparty fee rates | 7.4 | % | 8.5 | % | 7.9 | % | 7.2 | % | 9.0 | % | 8.5 | % | ||||||||||||
| Annual advance recovery rates | 10.7 | % | 14.6 | % | 12.4 | % | 14.9 | % | 16.8 | % | 16.0 | % | ||||||||||||
| (1) | The inputs are weighted by investor. |
| (2) | OAS represents incremental spread above a risk-free rate (one-month SOFR), which is an observable input. |
| (3) | Presented in whole dollar amounts. |
| (4) | Average life is included for informational purposes. |
The tables below present a summary of the estimated carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial instruments not carried at fair value:
| September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Carrying | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
| Financial Instruments | Amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
| Financial assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 762 | $ | 762 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | 184 | 184 | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Advances and other receivables, net | 1,005 | — | — | 1,005 | ||||||||||||
| Loans subject to repurchase from Ginnie Mae | 1,423 | — | 1,423 | — | ||||||||||||
| Financial liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Unsecured senior notes, net | 4,907 | — | 5,029 | — | ||||||||||||
| Advance, warehouse and MSR facilities, net | 6,439 | — | 6,461 | — | ||||||||||||
| Liability for loans subject to repurchase from Ginnie Mae | 1,423 | — | 1,423 | — | ||||||||||||
| 22 |
| December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Carrying | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
| Financial Instruments | Amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
| Financial assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 753 | $ | 753 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | 220 | 220 | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Advances and other receivables, net | 1,345 | — | — | 1,345 | ||||||||||||
| Loans subject to repurchase from Ginnie Mae | 1,176 | — | 1,176 | — | ||||||||||||
| Financial liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Unsecured senior notes, net | 4,891 | — | 4,862 | — | ||||||||||||
| Advance, warehouse and MSR facilities, net | 6,495 | — | 6,515 | — | ||||||||||||
| Liability for loans subject to repurchase from Ginnie Mae | 1,176 | — | 1,176 | — | ||||||||||||
14. Capital Requirements
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae and certain private label mortgage investors require the Company to maintain minimum net worth (“capital”) requirements, as specified in the respective selling and servicing agreements. In addition, these investors may require capital ratios in excess of the stated requirements to approve large servicing transfers. To the extent that these requirements are not met, the Company’s secondary market investors may utilize a range of remedies ranging from sanctions, suspension or ultimately termination of the Company’s selling and servicing agreements, which would prohibit the Company from further originating or securitizing these specific types of mortgage loans or being an approved servicer. The Company’s various capital requirements related to its outstanding selling and servicing agreements are measured based on the Company’s operating subsidiary, Nationstar Mortgage LLC. As of September 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with its selling and servicing capital requirements.
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation and Regulatory
The Company and its subsidiaries are routinely and currently involved in a number of legal proceedings, including, but not limited to, judicial, arbitration, regulatory and governmental proceedings related to matters that arise in connection with the conduct of the Company’s business. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of any of these matters, based on the Company’s assessment of the facts and circumstances, it does not believe any of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. However, actual outcomes may differ from those expected and could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows in a future period.
| 23 |
On November 3, 2023, a putative class action lawsuit was filed against the Company, captioned Cabezas v. Mr. Cooper Group, Inc., No. 23-cv-02453 (“Cabezas”), in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, by plaintiff Jennifer Cabezas purportedly on behalf of a class consisting of those persons impacted by the cybersecurity incident that occurred on October 31, 2023. The class action complaint alleged claims for negligence, negligence per se, breach of express contract, breach of implied contract, invasion of privacy, unjust enrichment, breach of confidence, and breach of fiduciary duty based upon allegations that the Company did not employ reasonable and adequate security measures to protect customer personal information accessed in the cybersecurity incident. The Cabezas complaint sought damages, declaratory and injunctive relief, and an award of costs, attorney fees and expenses, among other relief. Between November 2023 and February 7, 2024, 26 additional putative class actions were filed against the Company asserting substantially similar claims and allegations as those asserted in the Cabezas action. The Cabezas court consolidated all 26 pending cases with the Cabezas action, and the 26 separate matters were administratively closed. By Order dated June 25, 2024, the Cabezas court set July 15, 2024 as the last day for Plaintiffs to file a Consolidated Amended Complaint. On July 15, 2024, plaintiffs Jose Ignacio Garrigo, Izabela Debowcsyk, Joshua Watson, Brett Padalecki, Chris Leptiak, Denver Dale, Emily Burke, Mary Crawford, Kay Pollard, Jonathan Josi, Jeff Price, Mychael Marrone, Katy Ross, Lynette Williams, Karen Lynn Williams, Gary Allen, Larry Siegal, Rohit Burani, Elizabeth Curry, Justin Snider, Linda Hansen, and Deira Robertson (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint on behalf of themselves and an alleged putative nationwide class of “All individuals residing in the United States whose PII was accessed and/or acquired as a result of the Data Breach announced by Mr. Cooper in or around November 2023,” as well as 15 state subclasses. Plaintiffs assert seven of the same claims as in the original Cabezas complaint, (1) Breach of Express Contract; (2) Breach of Implied Contract; (3) Negligence; (4) Negligence Per Se; (5) Unjust Enrichment; (6) Invasion of Privacy; (7) Breach of Confidence; as well as a claim for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief, and 19 state law claims. The Consolidated Class Action Complaint seeks damages, injunctive relief, disgorgement and restitution, and an award of costs, attorney fees and expenses, among other relief. The Cabezas court set September 13, 2024 as the last day for Defendants to move to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint. On September 13, 2024, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint. Plaintiffs opposed the motion and the Company filed a reply in further support of its motion on March 27, 2025. On July 22, 2025, the Court issued an Opinion & Order on Defendants’ motion which granted the motion to dismiss in-part. The Order granted the motion as to the standing arguments on the declaratory judgment claim and injunctive relief but otherwise held that plaintiffs have standing to pursue their claims. The Order also granted the motion as to the breach of express contract, unjust enrichment, invasion of privacy, and breach of confidence claims and denied the motion to dismiss as to the breach of implied contract and negligence claims. The Court deferred ruling on the negligence per se and individual state law claims until a ruling on class certification. On August 18, 2025, the Court issued a scheduling order setting the following deadlines: Plaintiffs’ deadline to serve the Motion for Class Certification is November 24, 2025; Class Certification discovery closes on March 30, 2026; Defendants’ deadline to oppose the Class Certification motion is April 14, 2026; Plaintiffs’ deadline to serve a reply in further support of Class Certification is May 14, 2026 and the Class Certification briefing submission date is May 29, 2026.
The Company will continue to monitor legal matters for further developments that could affect the amount of the accrued liability that has been previously established. Legal-related expenses for the Company include legal settlements and the fees paid to external legal service providers and are included in general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded legal-related expenses, net of recoveries, which includes legal settlements and fees paid to external legal service providers, of $11 and $36 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and $15 and $34 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, which are included in “expenses - general and administrative” on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Management currently believes the aggregate range of reasonably possible loss is $26 to $40 in excess of the accrued liability (if any) related to those matters as of September 30, 2025. For some of these matters, the Company is able to estimate reasonably possible losses above existing reserves and for other matters, such an estimate is not possible at this time. This estimated range of possible loss is based upon currently available information and is subject to significant judgment, numerous assumptions and known and unknown uncertainties. The matters underlying the estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary substantially from the current estimate.
Other Loss Contingencies
As part of the Company’s ongoing operations, it acquires servicing rights of mortgage loan portfolios that are subject to indemnification based on the representations and warranties of the seller. From time to time, the Company will seek recovery under these representations and warranties for incurred costs. As of September 30, 2025, the Company believes all recorded balances for which recovery is sought from the seller are valid claims, and no evidence suggests additional reserves are warranted.
| 24 |
As a seller of mortgage loans to Agencies and other third parties, the Company may be required to indemnify or repurchase mortgage loans that fail to meet certain customary representations and warranties made in conjunction with sales of mortgage loans. The repurchase reserve liability related to such customary representations and warranties was $39 and $62 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which are included in “payables and other liabilities” within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Loan and Other Commitments
The Company enters into IRLCs with prospective customers whereby the Company commits to lend a certain loan amount under specific terms and interest rates to the customer. The Company also enters into LPCs with prospective sellers. These loan commitments are treated as derivatives and are carried at fair value. See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments, for more information.
16. Segment Information
The Company’s segments reflect the internal reporting used to evaluate operating performance and are based upon the Company’s organizational structure, which focuses primarily on the services offered. The Company’s operations are primarily conducted through two segments: Servicing and Originations. A brief description of the current business segments is as follows:
Servicing: This segment performs operational activities on behalf of investors or owners of the underlying mortgages and mortgage servicing rights, including collecting and disbursing customer payments, investor reporting, customer service, modifying loans where appropriate to help customers stay current, and when necessary performing collections, foreclosures, and the sale of REO. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company expanded its servicing and subservicing portfolio with the acquisition and subsequent integration of the mortgage operations from the Flagstar transaction.
Originations: This segment originates residential mortgage loans through its direct-to-consumer channel, which provides refinance options for its existing customers, and through its correspondent channel, which purchases or originates loans from mortgage bankers.
Corporate/Other: Corporate/Other includes the results of Xome’s and Roosevelt Management Company’s operations, the Company’s unallocated overhead expenses (which include the costs of executive management and other corporate functions that are not directly attributable to our operating segments), changes in equity investments and interest expense on our unsecured senior notes. In addition, Corporate/Other includes eliminations related to intersegment hedge fair value changes. Functional expenses are allocated to individual segments based on the actual cost of services performed, direct resource utilization, or headcount percentage for shared services. Facility costs are allocated to individual segments based on cost per headcount for specific facilities utilized. Group insurance costs are allocated to individual segments based on global cost per headcount. Non-allocated corporate expenses include the administrative costs of executive management and other corporate functions that are not directly attributable to the Company’s operating segments. Revenues generated on inter-segment services performed are valued based on similar services provided to external parties. Eliminations are included in Corporate/Other.
| 25 |
The tables below summarize the result of operations and total assets by segment that are provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODMs), which consists of the Chief Executive Officer, the President and the Chief Financial Officer. Pretax income (loss) is a key measurement used by the CODMs to evaluate segment results and is one of the factors considered in determining capital allocation among the segments and determined in accordance with the measurement principles used in the consolidated financial statements.
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial Information by Segment | Servicing | Originations | Corporate/Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | $ | 334 | $ | 33 | $ | 16 | $ | 383 | ||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 7 | 177 | — | 184 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 341 | 210 | 16 | 567 | ||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 95 | 58 | 47 | 200 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 76 | 39 | 27 | 142 | ||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 171 | 97 | 74 | 342 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 191 | 40 | 1 | 232 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (95 | ) | (37 | ) | (81 | ) | (213 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses, net | — | — | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income (expenses), net | 96 | 3 | (82 | ) | 17 | |||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 266 | $ | 116 | $ | (140 | ) | $ | 242 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization for property and equipment and intangible assets | $ | 7 | $ | 1 | $ | 3 | $ | 11 | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 14,683 | $ | 2,765 | $ | 1,631 | $ | 19,079 | ||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial Information by Segment | Servicing | Originations | Corporate/Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | $ | 246 | $ | 24 | $ | 18 | $ | 288 | ||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 10 | 126 | — | 136 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 256 | 150 | 18 | 424 | ||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 86 | 50 | 46 | 182 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 94 | 33 | 26 | 153 | ||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 180 | 83 | 72 | 335 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 201 | 25 | 1 | 227 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (100 | ) | (23 | ) | (76 | ) | (199 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses, net | — | — | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income (expenses), net | 101 | 2 | (80 | ) | 23 | |||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 177 | $ | 69 | $ | (134 | ) | $ | 112 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization for property and equipment and intangible assets | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 7 | $ | 9 | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 12,462 | $ | 2,001 | $ | 1,723 | $ | 16,186 | ||||||||
| 26 |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial Information by Segment | Servicing | Originations | Corporate/Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | $ | 1,157 | $ | 89 | $ | 49 | $ | 1,295 | ||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 21 | 419 | — | 440 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 1,178 | 508 | 49 | 1,735 | ||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 274 | 166 | 144 | 584 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 285 | 126 | 107 | 518 | ||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 559 | 292 | 251 | 1,102 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 532 | 102 | 4 | 638 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (307 | ) | (93 | ) | (243 | ) | (643 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses, net | — | — | (14 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income (expenses), net | 225 | 9 | (253 | ) | (19 | ) | ||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 844 | $ | 225 | $ | (455 | ) | $ | 614 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization for property and equipment and intangible assets | $ | 28 | $ | 5 | $ | 7 | $ | 40 | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 14,683 | $ | 2,765 | $ | 1,631 | $ | 19,079 | ||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial Information by Segment | Servicing | Originations | Corporate/Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | $ | 1,132 | $ | 59 | $ | 60 | $ | 1,251 | ||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 30 | 290 | — | 320 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 1,162 | 349 | 60 | 1,571 | ||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 255 | 124 | 130 | 509 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 281 | 90 | 72 | 443 | ||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 536 | 214 | 202 | 952 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | 521 | 52 | 1 | 574 | ||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (303 | ) | (48 | ) | (205 | ) | (556 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses, net | — | — | (16 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income (expenses), net | 218 | 4 | (220 | ) | 2 | |||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 844 | $ | 139 | $ | (362 | ) | $ | 621 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization for property and equipment and intangible assets | $ | 7 | $ | 2 | $ | 16 | $ | 25 | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 12,462 | $ | 2,001 | $ | 1,723 | $ | 16,186 | ||||||||
17. Subsequent Events
In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through October 31, 2025, the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were issued.
Merger of Mr. Cooper Group Inc. and Rocket Companies, Inc.
On March 31, 2025, Mr. Cooper Group Inc. and Rocket Companies, Inc. (“Rocket”) announced entry into a definitive agreement for Rocket to acquire all outstanding shares of Mr. Cooper in an all-stock transaction. The transaction closed on October 1, 2025 for $14.2 billion in equity value, based on an 11.0x exchange ratio.
| 27 |
Exhibit 99.3
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In the following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and the accompanying notes, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “Rocket,” “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to Rocket Companies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Additional terms used in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and the accompanying notes are defined throughout this section. All dollar amounts presented are in millions, except per share amounts.
Introduction
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X in order to give effect to the following transactions (collectively the “Transactions”):
| · | On June 30, 2025, Rocket Companies, Inc. (“Rocket”) completed the previously announced simplification of its organizational and capital structure pursuant to that certain Transaction Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2025 (as amended on April 7, 2025, the “Transaction Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, on June 30, 2025, Rocket collapsed its “Up-C” structure, caused each class of common stock of Rocket to become entitled to one vote per share, and reduced its classes of common stock from four to two (the “Up-C Collapse”). As part of the Up-C Collapse: |
| o | Rock Holdings Inc. (“RHI”) contributed all assets and liabilities of RHI (other than its common limited liability company interests (the “Holdings LLC Units”) of Rocket, LLC (“Holdings LLC”), its shares of Class D common stock, par value $0.00001 per share of Rocket (“Class D common stock”) and equity interests in Rocket Community Fund, Woodward Insurance Holdings LLC and Woodward Insurance LLC (such entities collectively the “Retained Entities”)) to RHI II (as defined below), and distributed the interests in RHI to the holders of voting common shares of RHI. Thereafter, RHI merged with and into a wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket. | |
| o | Rocket effected an internal reorganization pursuant to which the separate existence of Holdings LLC ceased and Eclipse Merger Limited Partnership (“Holdings LP”) continued as the surviving entity under the name “Rocket Limited Partnership,” and each issued and outstanding Holdings LLC Unit was exchanged for a number of fully paid and nonassessable partnership units of Holdings LP (“Holdings LP Units”). | |
| o | Rocket amended its certificate of incorporation to authorize a new class of Class L common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (“Class L common stock”). Each shareholder of RHI received a number of shares of Class L common stock equal to (1) the number of shares of RHI (“RHI Shares”) held by such RHI shareholder multiplied by (2) the ratio of the number of shares of Class D common stock owned by RHI to the number of all outstanding RHI Shares, which was 56.54 shares of Class L common stock per each RHI Share. Mr. Gilbert, in consideration for his Class D common stock and paired Holdings LP Units, received a number of newly issued shares of Class L common stock equivalent to one share of Class L common stock for each share of Class D common stock held by Mr. Gilbert. In connection with the above, on June 30, 2025, Rocket issued 1,848,879,455 shares of Class L common stock. | |
| o | Rocket and RHI II, LLC (“RHI II”) entered into an Indemnity Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, RHI II agreed to indemnify Rocket for RHI’s liabilities that are not related to Rocket’s business. | |
| o | The Exchange Agreement between Rocket, RHI, Mr. Gilbert, and Holdings LP was terminated, and certain information and other rights were preserved through a separate letter agreement between Rocket and Mr. Gilbert. | |
| o | The Rock Acquisition Corporation Shareholders Agreement between RHI and its stockholders was terminated. | |
| o | The Tax Receivable Agreement between Rocket, RHI and Mr. Gilbert (the “TRA”) and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Holdings LP were each amended. Following this amendment, the TRA does not apply to any exchanges, including for the avoidance of doubt, any Holdings LLC Units exchanged as part of the reorganization described above, that occur on or following March 9, 2025. Additionally, RHI contributed its rights to receive payments under the TRA in respect of RHI’s prior exchanges to RHI II, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of RHI (“RHI II”), and RHI II completed a joinder, and became party, to the TRA. | |
| o | Rocket paid a special cash dividend of $0.80 per share to holders of Class A common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (“Class A common stock”) as of March 20, 2025 (“Special Dividend”) on April 3, 2025. |
| · | On July 1, 2025, Rocket completed the previously announced acquisition of Redfin Corporation (“Redfin”). Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 9, 2025 (the “Redfin Merger Agreement”), by and among Rocket, Redfin, and Neptune Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket (“Redfin Merger Sub”), Redfin Merger Sub merged with and into Redfin, with Redfin continuing as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket (the “Redfin Merger”). At the effective time of the Redfin Merger, each outstanding share of Redfin common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Redfin Shares”) (other than shares held by (i) Redfin, including in treasury, (ii) Rocket or (iii) Rocket’s subsidiaries, including Redfin Merger Sub), was automatically converted into the right to receive 0.7926 shares of Rocket’s Class A common stock, and the cash payable in lieu of fractional shares of the merger consideration, without interest and subject to any applicable withholding taxes. In connection with the above, on July 1, 2025, Rocket issued 103,391,679 shares of Class A common stock. |
| · | On October 1, 2025, Rocket completed the previously announced acquisition of Mr. Cooper Group Inc. (“Mr. Cooper”). Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 31, 2025 (the “Mr. Cooper Merger Agreement”), by and among Rocket, Mr. Cooper, Maverick Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket (“Maverick Merger Subsidiary”), and Maverick Merger Sub 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket (“Forward Merger Subsidiary”), Maverick Merger Subsidiary merged with and into Mr. Cooper (the “Maverick Merger”), with Mr. Cooper surviving the Maverick Merger and continuing as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Rocket and immediately following such Maverick Merger, in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Mr. Cooper merged with and into Forward Merger Subsidiary (the "Forward Merger" and, together with the Maverick Merger, the "Mr. Cooper Mergers"), with Forward Merger Subsidiary surviving the Forward Merger. The Mr. Cooper Mergers together with the Redfin Merger are herein referred to as the “Mergers.” At the effective time of the Mr. Cooper Mergers, each outstanding share of Mr. Cooper common stock, par value $0.01 per share (other than Mr. Cooper common stock owned directly or indirectly by Rocket, Mr. Cooper, Maverick Merger Subsidiary or Forward Merger Subsidiary immediately prior to the Maverick Effective Time), was automatically converted into the right to receive 11.00 shares of Rocket’s Class A common stock, and the cash payable in lieu of fractional shares of the merger consideration, without interest and subject to any applicable withholding taxes. In connection with the above, on October 1, 2025, Rocket issued 705,205,413 shares of Class A common stock. |
| · | In connection with entering into the Mr. Cooper Merger Agreement, Rocket entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), dated as of March 31, 2025, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., which was subsequently amended and restated on April 22, 2025 to include certain additional commitment parties (the “Commitment Parties”), pursuant to which, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Commitment Parties committed to provide a 364-day senior unsecured bridge term loan facility (the “Bridge Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $4,950, subject to the terms and conditions of the Commitment Letter. The commitment amount under the Commitment Letter was subsequently reduced to $950. The commitment amount was reduced to zero and the Commitment Letter was terminated upon the completion of the Mr. Cooper Financing Transactions (as defined herein). |
| · | The Company did not draw on the Bridge Facility, as it has incurred permanent financing in the form of $2,000 of new senior unsecured notes due 2030 and $2,000 of new senior unsecured notes due 2033. Rocket used the proceeds from the notes to (i) redeem Mr. Cooper’s 5.000% senior notes due 2026, 6.000% senior notes due 2027 and 5.500% senior notes due 2028 at redemption prices equal to 100% of the principal amount of such notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date (which was October 1, 2025), (ii) purchase for cash in a tender offer, which included a successful consent solicitation to the amendment of certain terms, Mr. Cooper’s 5.125% senior notes due 2030 (of which $574 were tendered and purchased by Rocket) and 5.750% senior notes due 2031 (of which $536 were tendered and purchased by Rocket), (iii) pay fees and expenses relating to an exchange offer for newly issued notes of Rocket Companies, which included a successful consent solicitation to the amendment of certain terms, of Mr. Cooper’s 6.500% senior notes due 2029 (of which $738 were tendered and exchanged) and 7.125% senior notes due 2032 (of which $955 were tendered and exchanged), (iv) pay fees and expenses related to the issuance of the Rocket notes mentioned above and the use of the proceeds therefrom, including the transactions described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above (collectively, the “Mr. Cooper Financing Transactions”) and (v) after the consummation of the Transactions, repay secured debt of Rocket and its consolidated subsidiaries (including Redfin, Mr. Cooper and their respective subsidiaries). All Mr. Cooper senior notes referenced in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above are referred to as the “Mr. Cooper Notes.” |
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026, three months ended March 31, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2025 gives effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred on January 1, 2025, the first day of Rocket’s fiscal year 2025. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is based on the unaudited consolidated statement of income (loss) of Rocket for the three months ended March 31, 2026, which includes the results of Redfin and Mr. Cooper. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025, combines the unaudited consolidated statement of income (loss) of Rocket for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the unaudited consolidated statements of income (loss) of Redfin and Mr. Cooper, each for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, combines the audited consolidated statement of income (loss) of Rocket for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, which includes the results of Redfin and Mr. Cooper from their respective acquisition dates, and the unaudited consolidated statements of income (loss) of Redfin and Mr. Cooper for the pre-acquisition periods of the six months ended June 30, 2025 for Redfin and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 for Mr. Cooper. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information contained herein does not give effect to any of the financial results of Rocket, Redfin, or Mr. Cooper following March 31, 2026.
The historical consolidated financial statements of Rocket, Redfin, and Mr. Cooper have been adjusted in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information to give effect to the Transactions, which are necessary to account for the Transactions in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The unaudited pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and certain assumptions that our management believes are reasonable. The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect the costs of any integration activities or benefits that may result from the realization of future cost savings from operating efficiencies, including the future impacts of Redfin’s 2025 multifamily rental listing arrangement with Zillow Inc. (“Zillow”), or any other business changes or synergies that may result from the Transactions.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information should be read in conjunction with:
| · | The accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information; |
| · | The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Rocket for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 and the related notes, which are included in Rocket’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and are incorporated by reference herein; |
| · | The audited consolidated financial statements of Rocket for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the related notes, which are included in Rocket’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, and are incorporated by reference herein; |
| · | The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Redfin for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the related notes, which are included in Redfin’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and are incorporated by reference herein; |
| · | The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Redfin for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and the related notes, which are included in Rocket’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 11, 2025, and are incorporated by reference herein; |
| · | The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Mr. Cooper for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the related notes, which are included in Mr. Cooper’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and are incorporated by reference herein; and |
| · | The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Mr. Cooper for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the related notes, which are included in this Rocket’s Current Report on Form 8-K, on which this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is attached and are incorporated by reference herein; |
2
Accounting for the Transactions
The mergers pursuant to the Transaction Agreement (the “Up-C Collapse Mergers”) have been accounted for as an equity reorganization of Rocket, under which the stockholders of RHI became direct stockholders of Rocket. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, RHI stockholders exchanged their shares in RHI for shares of Class L common stock. At the effective time of the Up-C Collapse Mergers, RHI’s only material assets were its equity interests in Rocket and RHI did not have material liabilities, which would be required to be disclosed in its financial statements.
The Redfin Merger was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method with Rocket as the accounting acquirer in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations. Under this method of accounting, the aggregate merger consideration was allocated to Redfin’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values as of July 1, 2025. The process of valuing the net assets of Redfin immediately prior to the Redfin Merger, as well as evaluating accounting policies for conformity, is substantially complete; however, the tax-related liabilities and other contingencies are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available and certain tax matters are finalized. Any differences between the estimated fair value of the consideration transferred and the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded as goodwill. Refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation for more information.
The Mr. Cooper Mergers were accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method with Rocket as the accounting acquirer in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Under this method of accounting, the aggregate merger consideration was allocated to Mr. Cooper’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values as of October 1, 2025. The process of valuing the net assets of Mr. Cooper immediately prior to the Mr. Cooper Mergers, as well as evaluating accounting policies for conformity, is substantially complete; however, the tax-related liabilities and other contingencies are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available and certain tax matters are finalized. Any differences between the estimated fair value of the consideration transferred and the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded as goodwill. Refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation for more information.
All financial data included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented in millions of U.S. Dollars unless otherwise noted, and it has been prepared on the basis of U.S. GAAP and Rocket’s accounting policies. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presented is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations that would have been realized if the Transactions had been completed on the dates set forth above, nor is it indicative of the future results or financial position of the combined company.
3
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| Rocket | Redfin Transaction Accounting Adjustments | (Note 4) | Mr. Cooper Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
(Note 6) | Mr. Cooper Financing Adjustments | (Note 7) | Rocket Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | $ | 688 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 688 | |||||||||||||
| Fair value of originated MSRs | 688 | - | - | - | 688 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans, net | 1,376 | - | - | - | 1,376 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Servicing fee income | 1,083 | - | - | - | 1,083 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of MSRs, net | (485 | ) | - | - | - | (485 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income, net | 598 | - | - | - | 598 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 507 | - | - | - | 507 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 460 | - | - | - | 460 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net | 2,941 | - | - | - | 2,941 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | 1,079 | (3 | ) | (a) | (17 | ) | (a) | - | 1,059 | ||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 535 | - | - | - | 535 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 345 | - | - | - | 345 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 349 | - | - | - | 349 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 146 | - | - | - | 146 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 87 | - | - | - | 87 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 2,541 | (3 | ) | (17 | ) | - | 2,521 | ||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 400 | 3 | 17 | - | 420 | ||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | (103 | ) | 6 | (d) | (4 | ) | (d) | - | (101 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | 297 | 9 | 13 | - | 319 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Rocket Companies | $ | 297 | $ | 9 | $ | 13 | $ | - | $ | 319 | |||||||||||||
| Earnings (loss) per share of common stock | Note (8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.11 | - | - | - | $ | 0.11 | ||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.10 | - | - | - | $ | 0.11 | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 2,828,455,368 | - | - | - | 2,828,455,368 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 2,846,974,742 | - | - | - | 2,846,974,742 | ||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.
4
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| Rocket | Up-C Collapse | (Note 2) | Rocket Pro Forma for Up-C Collapse | Redfin (Note 3) | Redfin Transaction Accounting Adjustments | (Note 4) | Rocket
Pro Forma Adjusted for Redfin Merger | Mr. Cooper
Reclassified (Note 5) | Mr. Cooper
Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
(Note 6) | Mr. Cooper
Financing Adjustments | (Note 7) | Rocket Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | $ | 507 | $ | - | $ | 507 | $ | 24 | $ | - | $ | 531 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 514 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of originated MSRs | 265 | - | 265 | 3 | - | 268 | 164 | - | - | 432 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans, net | 772 | - | 772 | 27 | - | 799 | 147 | - | - | 946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Servicing fee income | 401 | - | 401 | - | - | 401 | 688 | - | - | 1,089 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of MSRs, net | (449 | ) | - | (449 | ) | - | - | (449 | ) | (295 | ) | - | - | (744 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income, net | (48 | ) | - | (48 | ) | - | - | (48 | ) | 393 | - | - | 345 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 201 | - | 201 | 3 | - | 204 | 197 | - | - | 401 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 176 | - | 176 | 192 | - | 368 | 21 | - | - | 389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net | 1,101 | - | 1,101 | 222 | - | 1,323 | 758 | - | - | 2,081 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | 610 | 1 | (a) | 611 | 185 | 6 | (a) | 802 | 201 | 99 | (a) | - | 1,102 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 261 | (3 | ) | (a) | 258 | 60 | - | 318 | 131 | - | - | 449 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 276 | - | 276 | 41 | - | 317 | 11 | - | - | 328 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 109 | - | 109 | 10 | 1 | (b) | 120 | 204 | (82 | ) | (b) | 96 | (a) | 321 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (17 | ) | (b) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 27 | - | 27 | 10 | 44 | (c) | 81 | 18 | 66 | (c) | - | 165 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 41 | - | 41 | 9 | - | 50 | 98 | - | - | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 1,324 | (2 | ) | 1,322 | 315 | 51 | 1,688 | 663 | 83 | 79 | 2,513 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | (223 | ) | 2 | (221 | ) | (93 | ) | (51 | ) | (365 | ) | 95 | (83 | ) | (79 | ) | (432 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | 11 | 42 | (b) | 53 | - | 35 | (d) | 88 | (7 | ) | 4 | (d) | 19 | (d) | 104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | (212 | ) | 44 | (168 | ) | (93 | ) | (16 | ) | (277 | ) | 88 | (79 | ) | (60 | ) | (328 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest | 202 | (202 | ) | (c) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Rocket Companies | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (158 | ) | $ | (168 | ) | $ | (93 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (277 | ) | $ | 88 | $ | (79 | ) | $ | (60 | ) | $ | (328 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Earnings (loss) per share of common stock | Note (8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | (0.07 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | (0.08 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 147,717,296 | 1,848,879,483 | - | - | 103,391,679 | - | - | 705,205,413 | - | 2,805,193,871 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 2,001,936,379 | - | - | - | 103,391,679 | - | - | 705,205,413 | - | 2,810,533,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.
5
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| Rocket | Up-C Collapse | (Note 2) | Rocket Pro Forma for Up-C Collapse | Redfin (Note 3) | Redfin Transaction Accounting Adjustments | (Note 4) | Rocket Pro Forma Adjusted for Redfin Merger | Mr. Cooper
Reclassified (Note 5) | Mr. Cooper Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
(Note 6) | Mr. Cooper
Financing Adjustments | (Note 7) | Rocket Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | $ | 2,086 | $ | - | $ | 2,086 | $ | 49 | $ | - | $ | 2,135 | $ | (63 | ) | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 2,072 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of originated MSRs | 1,721 | - | 1,721 | 7 | - | 1,728 | 595 | - | - | 2,323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of loans, net | 3,807 | - | 3,807 | 56 | - | 3,863 | 532 | - | - | 4,395 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Servicing fee income | 2,317 | - | 2,317 | - | - | 2,317 | 2,031 | - | - | 4,348 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of MSRs, net | (1,530 | ) | - | (1,530 | ) | - | - | (1,530 | ) | (895 | ) | - | - | (2,425 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loan servicing income, net | 787 | - | 787 | - | - | 787 | 1,136 | - | - | 1,923 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 1,191 | - | 1,191 | 8 | - | 1,199 | 662 | - | - | 1,861 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 1,286 | - | 1,286 | 441 | - | 1,727 | 68 | - | - | 1,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net | 7,071 | - | 7,071 | 505 | - | 7,576 | 2,398 | - | - | 9,974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | 3,307 | 3 | (a) | 3,310 | 376 | (9 | ) | (a) | 3,677 | 620 | 2 | (a) | - | 4,299 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 1,439 | 9 | (a) | 1,448 | 120 | - | 1,568 | 361 | - | - | 1,929 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 1,088 | - | 1,088 | 87 | - | 1,175 | 35 | - | - | 1,210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 839 | - | 839 | 21 | (1 | ) | (b) | 859 | 606 | (246 | ) | (b) | 384 | (a) | 1,380 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (55 | ) | (b) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (168 | ) | (c) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 290 | - | 290 | 20 | 88 | (c) | 398 | 40 | 163 | (c) | - | 601 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 322 | - | 322 | 12 | - | 334 | 122 | - | - | 456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 7,285 | 12 | 7,297 | 636 | 78 | 8,011 | 1,784 | (81 | ) | 161 | 9,875 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | (214 | ) | (12 | ) | (226 | ) | (131 | ) | (78 | ) | (435 | ) | 614 | 81 | (161 | ) | 99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | (20 | ) | 74 | (b) | 54 | - | 50 | (d) | 104 | (148 | ) | (18 | ) | (d) | 38 | (d) | (24 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | (234 | ) | 62 | (172 | ) | (131 | ) | (28 | ) | (331 | ) | 466 | 63 | (123 | ) | 75 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest | 166 | (166 | ) | (c) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Rocket Companies | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (104 | ) | $ | (172 | ) | $ | (131 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | $ | (331 | ) | $ | 466 | $ | 63 | $ | (123 | ) | $ | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
| Earnings (loss) per share of common Stock | Note (8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | (0.05 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | (0.05 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 1,322,362,708 | 911,776,183 | - | - | 51,695,840 | - | - | 528,904,060 | - | 2,814,738,791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 1,322,362,708 | 911,776,183 | - | - | 51,695,840 | - | - | 528,904,060 | - | 2,814,738,791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.
6
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and related notes were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X.
The pro forma condensed combined statements of income (loss), including all adjustments, were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, presented in U.S. dollars, and give effect to each of the following transactions:
Up-C Collapse
As discussed in Note 2, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects the effects of the Up-C Collapse, which was accounted for as a reorganization of entities under common control. The exchange of Class D common stock and Holdings LLC Units for newly issued shares of Class L common stock does not result in a change in control under U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, the historical carrying amounts of assets and liabilities are retained. The elimination of the non-controlling interest in Holdings LLC as part of the Up-C Collapse has been accounted for in accordance with the guidance in ASC 810, Consolidation, with the difference between the carrying amount of the non-controlling interest and the consideration transferred reflected as an equity transaction.
Redfin Merger
As discussed in Note 3, certain reclassifications were made to conform the historical presentation of Redfin to that of Rocket’s financial statement presentation. Rocket has completed its evaluation of Redfin’s accounting policies and has determined that no significant adjustments were necessary to conform Redfin’s financial statements to the accounting policies used by Rocket.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared by applying the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, with Rocket as the accounting acquirer, using the fair value concepts defined in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, and based on the historical financial statements of Rocket and Redfin. Under ASC 805, all assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recognized and measured at their assumed acquisition date fair value (or other measurement as directed by ASC 805), while transaction costs associated with the business combination are expensed as incurred. The process of valuing the net assets of Redfin immediately prior to the Redfin Merger, as well as evaluating accounting policies for conformity, is substantially complete; however, the tax-related liabilities and other contingencies are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available and certain tax matters are finalized. The excess of merger consideration over the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was allocated to goodwill.
Mr. Cooper Mergers
As discussed in Note 5, certain reclassifications were made to conform the historical presentation of Mr. Cooper to that of Rocket’s financial statement presentation. Rocket has completed its evaluation of Mr. Cooper’s accounting policies and has determined that no significant adjustments were necessary to conform Mr. Cooper’s financial statements to the accounting policies used by Rocket.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared by applying the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, with Rocket as the accounting acquirer, using the fair value concepts defined in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, and based on the historical financial statements of Rocket and Mr. Cooper. Under ASC 805, all assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recognized and measured at their assumed acquisition date fair value (or other measurement as directed by ASC 805), while transaction costs associated with the business combination are expensed as incurred. The process of valuing the net assets of Mr. Cooper immediately prior to the Mr. Cooper Mergers, as well as evaluating accounting policies for conformity, is substantially complete; however, the tax-related liabilities and other contingencies are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available and certain tax matters are finalized. The excess of merger consideration over the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, if any, was allocated to goodwill.
The Mr. Cooper Financing Transactions
The Mr. Cooper Mergers triggered change in control provisions contained in certain of Mr. Cooper’s outstanding debt facilities (including the Mr. Cooper Notes) that required the repayment of such indebtedness. Consequently, Rocket entered into the Commitment Letter with the Commitment Parties, pursuant to which the Commitment Parties committed to provide the Bridge Facility with a capacity up to $4,950. The commitment amount under the Commitment Letter was subsequently reduced to $950 and, upon completion of the Mr. Cooper Financing Transactions, the commitment amount was further reduced to zero. The Company did not draw on the Bridge Facility, as it incurred permanent financing in the form of $4,000 of Senior Notes. Rocket used the proceeds from the notes to fund the Mr. Cooper Financing Transactions, and after consummation of the Transactions, will repay secured debt of Rocket and its consolidated subsidiaries (including Redfin, Mr. Cooper, and their subsidiaries). The debt issuance costs associated with the exchanged Mr. Cooper Notes have been capitalized and are amortized over the term of the notes. On October 1, 2025, Rocket repaid or exchanged, pursuant to the tender offer and the exchange offer described above, (a) $574 of Mr. Cooper’s 5.125% senior notes due 2030, (b) $536 of Mr. Cooper’s 5.750% senior notes due 2031, (c) $738 of Mr. Cooper’s 6.500% senior notes due 2029, and (d) $955 of Mr. Cooper’s 7.125% senior notes due 2032. Additionally, through the related consent solicitations, Rocket amended certain provisions of the above Mr. Cooper Notes, among which eliminated the change of control repurchase requirements of such notes.
Overall Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 has been prepared as if the Transactions had occurred on January 1, 2025 and is based on Rocket’s historical statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 which includes the results of Redfin and Mr. Cooper.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 has been prepared as if the Transactions had occurred on January 1, 2025 and combines Rocket’s historical statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 with the historical statements of income (loss) for Redfin and Mr. Cooper, each for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2025 has been prepared as if the Transactions had occurred on January 1, 2025 and combines Rocket’s historical statement of income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2025, which includes the results of Redfin and Mr. Cooper from their respective acquisition dates, with the historical statements of income (loss) for Redfin and Mr. Cooper for the pre-acquisition periods of the six months ended June 30, 2025 for Redfin and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for Mr. Cooper.
7
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Beginning with the first quarter of 2026, we reclassified certain interest-related activity within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to this presentation. These changes have no impact on prior period consolidated net income, financial position, or cash flows. The Rocket historical amounts for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 presented within the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information have been recast from historical amounts to conform to the current presentation. The nature and amount of the reclassifications were as follows:
| (a) | Deposit income related to revenue earned on deposits and other interest-related income, which were previously classified as a component of Other income, was reclassified to Interest income. The amounts reclassified were $110 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $690 for the year ended December 31, 2025. |
| (b) | Interest expense on funding facilities, which was previously presented as a component of Interest income, net, was reclassified to Interest expense within Expenses. Interest expense was previously captioned as Interest and amortization expense on non-funding debt. The amounts reclassified were $64 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $376 for the year ended December 31, 2025. |
| (c) | Interest expense on non-mortgage activity, which was previously classified as a component of Other expenses, was reclassified to Interest expense. The amounts reclassified were $8 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $25 for the year ended December 31, 2025. |
| (d) | Interest and amortization expense on non-funding debt, which was historically presented as a separate line item, was renamed to Interest expense under the current presentation. |
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect any anticipated synergies or dyssynergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Redfin Merger or Mr. Cooper Mergers and integration costs that may be incurred. The pro forma adjustments represent management’s best estimates and are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that Rocket believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Rocket is not aware of any material transactions between Rocket and Redfin, Rocket and Mr. Cooper, and Redfin and Mr. Cooper during the periods presented. Accordingly, adjustments to eliminate transactions between Rocket and Redfin, between Rocket and Mr. Cooper, and between Redfin and Mr. Cooper have not been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Note 2 – Up-C Collapse Adjustments
Adjustments related to the Up-C Collapse in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:
| (a) | Reflects the consolidation of the operations of the Retained Entities, net of eliminations, as a result of the Up-C Collapse Mergers. |
| (b) | Reflects the estimated income tax provision assuming Rocket’s unaudited pro forma condensed combined Income (loss) before income taxes had been subject to federal and state income tax as a C-corporation utilizing an estimated blended statutory tax rate of approximately 24% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2025. The tax rates used for the pro forma financial information were based on the blended statutory tax rate, which differed from the actual effective tax rate. Management evaluated this difference and believes it would not have a material impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. |
| (c) | Reflects the elimination of the allocation of income (loss) to the non-controlling interest holders on the pro forma statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2025, as a result of the transfer of 1,848,879,455 shares of Class D common stock and Holdings LLC Units in exchange for an equivalent number of shares of Class L common stock. |
Note 3 – Redfin Reclassification Adjustments
During the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, Rocket’s management performed an analysis of Redfin’s financial information to identify differences in financial statement presentation as compared to the presentation of Rocket. Certain reclassification adjustments have been made to conform Redfin’s historical financial statement presentation to Rocket’s financial statement presentation.
8
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| A. | Refer to the table below for a summary of adjustments made to present Redfin’s consolidated statement of loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to conform with that of Rocket’s: |
| Redfin Historical Statement of Loss Line Items | Redfin Historical for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | Reclassification | Rocket Historical Statement of Income (Loss) Line Items(1) | Reclassification | Redfin Reclassified for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | 221 | (221 | ) | Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | 24 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 150 | (150 | ) | Revenue | 24 | |||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 40 | (40 | ) | Fair value of originated MSRs | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Marketing | 39 | (39 | ) | Revenue | 3 | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 56 | (56 | ) | Interest income | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 21 | (21 | ) | Revenue | 2 | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 1 | (1 | ) | Interest income | 1 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (8 | ) | 8 | Other income | 192 | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | - | - | Revenue | 192 | ||||||||||||||
| Other expense, net | (1 | ) | 1 | Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | 185 | |||||||||||||
| Net loss | (93 | ) | - | Cost of revenue | 111 | |||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 26 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 29 | |||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 14 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 60 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 26 | |||||||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 23 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 41 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 33 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 9 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other expense, net | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | - | |||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (93 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| 1) | The indented Redfin line items listed beneath each Rocket line item represent amounts reclassified from the respective Redfin statement of loss line items to the corresponding Rocket statement of income (loss) line items. |
9
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| B. | Refer to the table below for a summary of adjustments made to present Redfin’s consolidated statement of loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to conform with that of Rocket’s: |
| Redfin Historical Statement of Loss Line Items | Redfin Historical for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Reclassification | Rocket Historical Statement of Income (Loss) Line Items(1) | Reclassification | Redfin Reclassified for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | 502 | (502 | ) | Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | 49 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 329 | (329 | ) | Revenue | 49 | |||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 78 | (78 | ) | Fair value of originated MSRs | 7 | |||||||||||||
| Marketing | 87 | (87 | ) | Revenue | 7 | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 98 | (98 | ) | Interest income | 8 | |||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 28 | (28 | ) | Revenue | 5 | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 3 | (3 | ) | Interest income | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (16 | ) | 16 | Other income | 441 | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | - | - | Revenue | 441 | ||||||||||||||
| Other expense, net | - | - | Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | 376 | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (131 | ) | - | Cost of revenue | 246 | |||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 51 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 50 | |||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 120 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 58 | |||||||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 87 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 21 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 16 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 20 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| Technology and development | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and reorganization | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | - | |||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (131 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| 1) | The indented Redfin line items listed beneath each Rocket line item represent amounts reclassified from the respective Redfin statement of loss line items to the corresponding Rocket statement of income (loss) line items. |
10
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 4 – Redfin Merger Adjustments
The following pro forma adjustments have been reflected in the Redfin Transaction Accounting Adjustments column in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income (loss).
| a) | Reflects the adjustment to Salaries, commissions and team member benefits with respect to net stock-based compensation expense for Rocket replacement equity awards. The pro forma impacts reflected in Salaries, commissions and team member benefits are shown in the table below: |
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | For the
Year Ended December 31, 2025 |
||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical Redfin stock-based compensation expense | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (65 | ) | |||
| Record stock-based compensation expense from replacement awards | 7 | 21 | 56 | |||||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 6 | $ | (9 | ) | ||||
| b) | Reflects the pro forma impact to Interest expense as a result of the adjustment to the Redfin senior convertible notes to their fair values based on a 6.0% weighted average interest rate. This adjustment also reflects the elimination of historical interest expense incurred in connection with the Redfin term loan that was settled as a result of the change-in-control. The pro forma impacts reflected in Interest expense are calculated in the table below: |
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 |
For the Year
Ended December 31, 2025 |
||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical interest expense | $ | - | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (33 | ) | ||||
| Pro forma interest expense | - | 9 | 32 | |||||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Interest expense | $ | - | $ | 1 | $ | (1 | ) | |||||
| c) | Represents the pro forma impact to Depreciation and amortization as a result of the adjustment to intangible assets, which reflects the elimination of historical Redfin amortization and the recognition of amortization on the fair value of the acquired intangible assets. This adjustment also reflects the elimination of amortization related to capitalized costs that Redfin had previously recharacterized from intangible assets to other assets related to the Zillow partnership announced in February 2025. The pro forma impacts reflected in Depreciation and amortization are shown in the table below: |
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025 |
||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical Redfin amortization of intangible assets and contract asset(1) | $ | - | $ | (5 | ) | $ | (107 | ) | ||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | - | 49 | 195 | |||||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Depreciation and amortization | $ | - | $ | 44 | $ | 88 | ||||||
| 1) | In March 2025, Redfin had a recharacterization of intangibles assets on its consolidated balance sheet to contract asset as part of the Zillow partnership agreement entered into in February 2025. |
| d) | The estimated income tax impact on Redfin’s Income (loss) before income taxes, inclusive of the pro forma adjustments, utilizing an estimated blended statutory tax rate of approximately 24% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, three months ended March 31, 2025, and year ended December 31, 2025, as a result of the release of certain valuation allowance amounts in the Redfin Merger. The tax rates used for the pro forma financial information were based on the blended statutory tax rate, which differed from the actual effective tax rate. Management evaluated this difference and believes it would not have a material impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. |
11
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 5 – Mr. Cooper Reclassification Adjustments
During the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, Rocket’s management performed an analysis of Mr. Cooper’s financial information to identify differences in financial statement presentation as compared to the presentation of Rocket. Certain reclassification adjustments have been made to conform Mr. Cooper’s historical financial statement presentation to Rocket’s financial statement presentation.
| A. | Refer to the table below for a summary of adjustments made to present Mr. Cooper’s consolidated statement of income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to conform with that of Rocket’s: |
| Mr. Cooper Historical Statement of Operations Line Items | Mr. Cooper Historical for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | Reclassification | Rocket Historical | Reclassification | Mr. Cooper Reclassified for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Service related, net | 440 | (440 | ) | Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | (17 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 120 | (120 | ) | Service related, net | 27 | |||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 193 | (193 | ) | Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | (44 | ) | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 237 | (237 | ) | Fair value of originated MSRs | 164 | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 189 | (189 | ) | Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 164 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (213 | ) | 213 | Servicing fee income | 688 | |||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | (11 | ) | 11 | Service related, net | 688 | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 7 | (7 | ) | Change in fair value of MSRs, net | (295 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net income | 88 | - | Service related, net | (295 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 197 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 197 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 21 | |||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | 20 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, commissions and team member benefits | 201 | |||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 193 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 131 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 119 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense(2) | 204 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 196 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 18 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 18 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 98 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 81 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 88 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1) | The indented Mr. Cooper line items listed beneath each Rocket line item represent amounts reclassified from the respective Mr. Cooper statement of operations line items to the corresponding Rocket statement of income (loss) line items. |
12
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
| B. | Refer to the table below for a summary of adjustments made to present Mr. Cooper’s consolidated statement of income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 to conform with that of Rocket’s: |
| Mr. Cooper Historical Statement of Operations Line Items | Mr. Cooper Historical for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 | Reclassification | Rocket Historical | Reclassification | Mr. Cooper Reclassified for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Service related, net | 1,295 | (1,295 | ) | Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of originated MSRs, net | (63 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 440 | (440 | ) | Service related, net | 92 | |||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 584 | (584 | ) | Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | (155 | ) | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 518 | (518 | ) | Fair value of originated MSRs | 595 | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 638 | (638 | ) | Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale | 595 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (643 | ) | 643 | Servicing fee income | 2,031 | |||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | (14 | ) | 14 | Service related, net | 2,031 | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 148 | - | Change in fair value of MSRs, net | (895 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Net income | 466 | - | Service related, net | (895 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Interest income | 662 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 662 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
| Service related, net | 67 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, commissions and team member benefits | 620 | |||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 583 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 37 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 361 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 325 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 35 | |||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising expenses | 35 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 35 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 606 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense(2) | 582 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 24 | |||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 122 | |||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 81 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 26 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 15 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | (148 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 466 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1) | The indented Mr. Cooper line items listed beneath each Rocket line item represent amounts reclassified from the respective Mr. Cooper statement of operations line items to the corresponding Rocket statement of income (loss) line items. |
13
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 6 – Mr. Cooper Mergers Adjustments
The following pro forma adjustments have been reflected in the Mr. Cooper Transaction Accounting Adjustments column in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss).
| a) | Reflects the adjustment to Salaries, commissions and team member benefits with respect to the net stock-based compensation expense for Rocket replacement equity awards. The pro forma impacts reflected in Salaries, commissions and team member benefits are shown in the table below: |
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | For the Three | For the Year Ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical Mr. Cooper stock-based compensation expense | $ | (24 | ) | $ | (14 | ) | $ | (150 | ) | |||
| Record stock-based compensation expense from replacement awards | 7 | 113 | 152 | |||||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Salaries, commissions, and team member benefits | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 99 | $ | 2 | |||||
| b) | Reflects the pro forma impact to Interest expense as a result of the elimination of historical interest expense attributed to the Mr. Cooper Notes that were settled in connection with the Mr. Cooper Mergers, and the amortization of the fair value adjustment on the assumed and exchanged Mr. Cooper Notes. The pro forma impacts reflected in Interest expense are shown in the table below: |
For the Three March 31, 2026 | For the Three March 31, 2025 | For the December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical interest expense on settled Mr. Cooper Notes | $ | - | $ | (79 | ) | $ | (238 | ) | ||||
| Removal of historical amortization fair value adjustment on assumed and exchanged Mr. Cooper Notes | - | - | 3 | |||||||||
| Amortization of fair value adjustment on assumed and exchanged Mr. Cooper Notes | - | (3 | ) | (11 | ) | |||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Interest expense | $ | - | $ | (82 | ) | $ | (246 | ) | ||||
| c) | Represents the pro forma impact to Depreciation and amortization as a result of the adjustment to intangible assets, which reflects the elimination of historical Mr. Cooper amortization and the recognition of amortization on the fair value of the acquired intangible assets. The pro forma impacts reflected in Depreciation and amortization are shown in the table below: |
For the Three March 31, 2026 | For the Three March 31, 2025 | For the December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Pro forma transaction accounting adjustments: | ||||||||||||
| Removal of historical Mr. Cooper amortization of intangible assets | $ | - | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (101 | ) | ||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | - | 76 | 264 | |||||||||
| Net pro forma transaction accounting adjustment to Depreciation and amortization | $ | - | $ | 66 | $ | 163 | ||||||
| d) | The estimated income tax impact on Mr. Cooper's Income (loss) before income taxes, inclusive of the pro forma adjustments, utilizing an estimated blended statutory tax rate of approximately 24% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, three months ended March 31, 2025, and year ended December 31, 2025. The tax rates used for the pro forma financial information were based on the blended statutory tax rate, which differed from the actual effective tax rate. Management evaluated this difference and believes it would not have a material impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. |
14
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 7 – Mr. Cooper Financing Adjustments
The following pro forma adjustments have been reflected in the Mr. Cooper Financing Adjustments column in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income (loss).
| a) | Reflects the pro forma impact for interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs of the 6.125% Senior Notes due 2030 and the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2033 issued by Rocket and the assumed and exchanged Mr. Cooper Notes in Interest expense of $96, and $384 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively. |
| b) | Reflects the adjustment to Interest expense for the elimination of the historical interest expense attributed to MSR facilities paid down with the proceeds of the Senior Notes due 2030 and 2033 of $17 and $55 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively. |
| c) | Reflects the adjustment to Interest expense for the elimination of the historical interest expense and amortization attributed to the 6.125% Senior Notes due 2030 and the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2033 of $168 for the year ended December 31, 2025. |
| d) | The estimated income tax impact on the financing pro forma adjustments, utilizing an estimated blended statutory tax rate of approximately 24% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2025. The tax rates used for the pro forma financial information were based on the blended statutory tax rate, which differed from the actual effective tax rate. Management evaluated this difference and believes it would not have a material impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. |
15
Rocket Companies, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
($ In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts or Unless Otherwise Noted)
Note 8 – Earnings Per Share
The pro forma basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding are as follows:
| (in 000's) | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | For the Year Ended December 31, 2025 | |||||||||
| Numerator | ||||||||||||
| Pro forma net income (loss) | $ | 319 | $ | (328 | ) | $ | 75 | |||||
| Special dividend on common stock | - | - | (120 | ) | ||||||||
| Dividend equivalents on unvested Rocket share-based awards | - | - | (27 | ) | ||||||||
| Pro forma net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 319 | $ | (328 | ) | $ | (72 | ) | ||||
| Denominator(1) | ||||||||||||
| Historical Rocket weighted average shares outstanding-basic | 2,828,455,368 | 147,717,296 | 1,322,362,708 | |||||||||
| Assumed pro forma conversion of Class D shares | - | 1,848,879,483 | 911,776,183 | |||||||||
| Shares of Class A common stock issued to Redfin stockholders (2) | - | 103,391,679 | 51,695,840 | |||||||||
| Shares of Class A common stock issued to Mr. Cooper stockholders (3) | - | 705,205,413 | 528,904,060 | |||||||||
| Pro Forma Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic | 2,828,455,368 | 2,805,193,871 | 2,814,738,791 | |||||||||
| Rocket weighted average shares outstanding-diluted | 2,828,455,368 | 147,717,296 | 1,322,362,708 | |||||||||
| Assumed pro forma conversion of Class D shares | - | 1,848,879,483 | 911,776,183 | |||||||||
| Rocket dilutive share-based awards | 18,519,374 | 5,339,600 | - | |||||||||
| Shares of Class A common stock issued to Redfin stockholders (2) | - | 103,391,679 | 51,695,840 | |||||||||
| Shares of Class A common stock to Mr. Cooper stockholders (3) | - | 705,205,413 | 528,904,060 | |||||||||
| Pro Forma Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted | 2,846,974,742 | 2,810,533,471 | 2,814,738,791 | |||||||||
| Pro forma net income per share of common stock outstanding - basic | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||
| Pro forma net income per share of common stock outstanding - diluted | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||
| (1) | Class A common stock and Class L common stock are presented as a single class of common stock for calculating pro forma EPS as both the Class A common stock and Class L common stock share equally in dividends and residual net assets on a per share basis. |
| (2) | Shares issued in connection with the Redfin Merger have been adjusted to give pro forma effect as if the transaction had occurred on January 1, 2025. |
| (3) | Shares issued in connection with the Mr. Cooper Mergers have been adjusted to give pro forma effect as if the transaction had occurred on January 1, 2025. |
16