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Tower Semiconductor Reports 2023 Second Quarter Financial Results

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Tower Semiconductor (NASDAQ: TSEM & TASE: TSEM) reports Q2 2023 results, with revenue of $357 million, a slight increase from the previous quarter, but a decrease from Q2 2022. Gross profit, operating profit, and net profit all decreased compared to Q1 2023 and Q2 2022. Cash flow from operating activities increased to $75 million. The company will not provide revenue guidance for Q3 2023 due to its agreement with Intel Corporation.
Positive
  • Revenue increased slightly from the previous quarter.
  • Cash flow from operating activities increased to $75 million.
Negative
  • Gross profit, operating profit, and net profit all decreased compared to Q1 2023 and Q2 2022.
  • The company will not provide revenue guidance for Q3 2023.

MIGDAL HAEMEK, Israel, July 26, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tower Semiconductor (NASDAQ: TSEM & TASE: TSEM) reports today its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023.

Second Quarter of 2023 Results Overview

Revenue for the second quarter of 2023 was $357 million as compared with $356 million for the first quarter of 2023. Revenue for the second quarter of 2022 was $426 million.

Gross profit for the second quarter of 2023 was $87 million as compared with $96 million for the first quarter of 2023. Gross profit for the second quarter of 2022 was $112 million.

Operating profit for the second quarter of 2023 was $51 million, as compared with $89 million in the first quarter of 2023 that included $32 million restructuring income, net from the previously disclosed reorganization and restructure of our Japan operations during 2022. Operating profit for the second quarter of 2022 was $71 million.

Net profit for the second quarter of 2023 was $51 million, or $0.46 basic and diluted earnings per share. Net profit for the first quarter of 2023 was $71 million, or $0.65 basic and $0.64 diluted earnings per share and included the restructuring income, net from the previously disclosed reorganization and restructure of our Japan operations during 2022. Net profit in the second quarter of 2022 was $58 million, or $0.53 basic and diluted earnings per share.

Cash flow generated from operating activities in the second quarter of 2023 was $75 million as compared with $73 million in the first quarter of 2023. Investments in fixed assets were $89 million, net, for the second quarter of 2023 as compared with $105 million in the first quarter of 2023. 

During the second quarter of 2023, the Company repaid $10 million of its debt, as compared with $27 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Guidance and Conference Call

In light of the Company’s definitive agreement with Intel Corporation, as announced on February 15, 2022, the Company is not providing revenue guidance for the third quarter of 2023 and will not host an earnings conference call.

The Company presents its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The financial information included in the tables below includes unaudited condensed financial data. Some of the financial information, which may be used and/ or presented in this release and/ or prior earnings related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company, which we may describe as adjusted financial measures and/ or reconciled financial measures, are non-GAAP financial measures as defined in Regulation G and related reporting requirements promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as they apply to our Company. These adjusted financial measures are calculated excluding the following: (1) amortization of acquired intangible assets, (2) compensation expenses in respect of equity grants to directors, officers, and employees and (3) restructuring income, net, which includes income, net of cost associated with the cessation of operations of the Arai manufacturing factory in Japan which occurred during 2022. These adjusted financial measures should be evaluated in conjunction with, and are not a substitute for, GAAP financial measures. The tables may also present the GAAP financial measures, which are most comparable to the adjusted financial measures, as well as a reconciliation between the adjusted financial measures and the comparable GAAP financial measures. As used and/ or presented in this release and/ or prior earnings related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company, as well as may be included and calculated in the tables herein, the term Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortization which we define as EBITDA consists of operating profit in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation expenses, which include depreciation recorded in cost of revenues and in operating cost and expenses lines (e.g, research and development related equipment and/ or fixed other assets depreciation), (ii) stock-based compensation expense, (iii) amortization of acquired intangible assets and (iv) restructuring income, net in relation to the Arai manufacturing factory in Japan, as described in (3) above. EBITDA is reconciled in the tables below and/or in prior earnings-related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company from GAAP operating profit. EBITDA is not a required GAAP financial measure and may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure employed by other companies. EBITDA and the adjusted financial information presented herein and/ or prior earnings-related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating profit, net profit or loss, cash flows provided by operating, investing and financing activities, per share data or other profit or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The term Net Cash, as may be used and/ or presented in this release and/ or prior earnings-related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company, is comprised of cash, cash equivalents, short-term deposits and marketable securities less debt amounts as presented in the balance sheets included herein. The term Net Cash is not a required GAAP financial measure, may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure employed by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for cash, debt, operating profit, net profit or loss, cash flows provided by operating, investing and financing activities, per share data or other profit or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The term Free Cash Flow, as used and/ or presented in this release and/ or prior earnings related filings and/ or in related public disclosures or filings with respect to the financial statements and/ or results of the Company, is calculated to be net cash provided by operating activities (in the amounts of $75 million, $73 million and $138 million for the three months periods ended June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively( less cash used for investments in property and equipment, net (in the amounts of $89 million, $105 million and $49 million for the three months periods ended June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively). The term Free Cash Flow is not a required GAAP financial measure, may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure employed by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating profit, net profit or loss, cash flows provided by operating, investing and financing activities, per share data or other profit or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP.

About Tower Semiconductor         
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. (NASDAQ: TSEM, TASE: TSEM), the leading foundry of high value analog semiconductor solutions, provides technology and manufacturing platforms for integrated circuits (ICs) in growing markets such as consumer, industrial, automotive, mobile, infrastructure, medical and aerospace and defense. Tower Semiconductor focuses on creating positive and sustainable impact on the world through long term partnerships and its advanced and innovative analog technology offering, comprised of a broad range of customizable process platforms such as SiGe, BiCMOS, mixed-signal/CMOS, RF CMOS, CMOS image sensor, non-imaging sensors, integrated power management (BCD and 700V), and MEMS. Tower Semiconductor also provides world-class design enablement for a quick and accurate design cycle as well as process transfer services including development, transfer, and optimization, to IDMs and fabless companies. To provide multi-fab sourcing and extended capacity for its customers, Tower Semiconductor owns two manufacturing facilities in Israel (150mm and 200mm), two in the U.S. (200mm), two facilities in Japan (200mm and 300mm) which it owns through its 51% holdings in TPSCo and is sharing a 300mm manufacturing facility being established in Italy by STMicroelectronics. For more information, please visit: www.towersemi.com

CONTACTS:
Noit Levy | Investor Relations | +972 74 737 7556 | noitle@towersemi.com

This press release, including other projections with respect to our business and activities, includes forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may vary from those projected or implied by such forward-looking statements and you should not place any undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, risks and uncertainties associated with: (i) demand in our customers’ end markets, (ii) over demand for our foundry services and/or products that exceeds our capacity, (iii) maintaining existing customers and attracting additional customers, (iv) high utilization and its effect on cycle time, yield and on schedule delivery which may cause customers to transfer their product(s) to other fabs, (v) operating results fluctuate from quarter to quarter making it difficult to predict future performance, (vi) impact of our debt and other liabilities on our financial position and operations, (vii) our ability to successfully execute acquisitions, integrate them into our business, utilize our expanded capacity and find new business, (viii) fluctuations in cash flow, (ix) our ability to satisfy the covenants stipulated in our agreements with our lender banks, (x) pending litigation, (xi) new customer engagements, qualification and production ramp-up at our facilities,(xii) meeting the conditions set in the approval certificates received from the Israeli Investment Center under which we received a significant amount of grants in past years, (xiii) receipt of orders that are lower than the customer purchase commitments, (xiv) failure to receive orders currently expected, (xv) possible incurrence of additional indebtedness, (xvi) effect of global recession, unfavorable economic conditions and/or credit crisis, (xvii) our ability to accurately forecast financial performance, which is affected by limited order backlog and lengthy sales cycles, (xviii) possible situations of obsolete inventory if forecasted demand exceeds actual demand when we manufacture products before receipt of customer orders, (xix) the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and the resulting periodic overcapacity, fluctuations in operating results and future average selling price erosion, (xx) the execution of debt re-financing and/or other fundraising activities to enable the service of our debt and/or other liabilities and/or for strategic opportunities, including to fund Agrate fab’s significant 300mm capacity investments, in addition to other previously announced capacity expansion plans , and the possible unavailability of such financing and/ or the availability of such financing on unfavorable terms, (xxi) operating our facilities at high utilization rates which is critical in order to cover a portion or all of the high level of fixed costs associated with operating a foundry in order to enable us to maintain our profitability , (xxii) the purchase of equipment to increase capacity, the timely completion of the equipment installation, technology transfer and raising the funds therefor, (xxiii) the concentration of our business in the semiconductor industry, (xxiv) product returns, (xxv) our ability to maintain and develop our technology processes and services to keep pace with new technology, evolving standards, changing customer and end-user requirements, new product introductions and short product life cycles, (xxvi) competing effectively, (xxvii) use of outsourced foundry services by both fabless semiconductor companies and integrated device manufacturers, (xxviii) achieving acceptable device yields, product performance and delivery times, (xxix) our dependence on intellectual property rights of others, our ability to operate our business without infringing others’ intellectual property rights and our ability to enforce our intellectual property against infringement, (xxx) our fab3 landlord’s construction project adjacent to our fabrication facility, including possible temporary reductions or interruptions in the supply of utilities and/ or fab manufacturing, as well as claims that our noise abatement efforts are not adequate under the terms of the amended lease that caused him to request a judicial declaration that there was a material non-curable breach of the lease and that he would be entitled to terminate the lease (we do not agree and are disputing these claims), (xxxi) retention of key employees and recruitment and retention of skilled qualified personnel, (xxxii) exposure to inflation, currency rates (mainly the Israeli Shekel and Japanese Yen) and interest rate fluctuations and risks associated with doing business locally and internationally, as well fluctuations in the market price of our traded securities, (xxxiii) issuance of ordinary shares as a result of conversion and/or exercise of any of our convertible securities, as well as any sale of shares by any of our shareholders, or any market expectation thereof, which may depress the market price of our ordinary shares and may impair our ability to raise future capital, (xxxiv) meeting regulatory requirements worldwide, including environmental and governmental regulations, (xxxv) potential engagement for fab establishment, joint venture and/or capital lease transactions for capacity enhancement in advanced technologies, including risks and uncertainties associated with Agrate fab establishment project, its qualification schedule, technology, equipment and process qualification and production facility ramp-up, customer engagements, cost structure and investment amounts and other terms, which may require additional funding to cover its significant capacity investment needs and other payments, the availability of which funding cannot be assured on favorable terms, if at all, (xxxvi) potential impact, in addition to the aforementioned restructuring costs and future additional such costs, incurred by TPSCo and the Company due to the purchase in 2020 of 49% of TPSCo by NTCJ (previously named PSCS) from Panasonic and due to the cessation of operations of Arai manufacturing factory in Japan, which manufactured products solely for NTCJ through June 2022 and did not serve Tower’s or TPSCo’s foundry customers, (xxxvii) industry and market impact due to pandemics and potential impact on our business, operational continuity, supply chain, revenue and profitability, (xxxviii) potential security, cyber and privacy breaches, (xxxix) risks associated with the transaction announced on February 15, 2022 under which Intel Corporation is to acquire the Company, including the timely receipt of certain governmental and other regulatory approvals, the potential for regulatory authorities to require divestitures, behavioral remedies or other concessions in order to obtain their approval of the proposed transaction, the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to a termination of the merger agreement, the effect of the announcement or pendency of the transaction on business relationships, operating results and business generally, delays, disruptions or increased costs due to the integration process with the acquirer, litigation related to or resulting from the transaction, difficulties to retain key personnel and customers, diverting management’s attention from the ongoing business operations, potential negative reactions or changes to business relationships resulting from the announcement or completion of the transaction, and (xxxx) business interruption due to fire, earthquake and other natural disasters, the security situation in Israel, global trade “war”, pandemics , including impact on global supply chain to the fabs and from the fabs, power interruptions and other events beyond our control.

A more complete discussion of risks and uncertainties that may affect the accuracy of forward-looking statements included in this press release or which may otherwise affect our business is included under the heading "Risk Factors" in Tower’s most recent filings on Forms 20-F and 6-K, as were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the Israel Securities Authority. Future results may differ materially from those previously reported. The Company does not intend to update, and expressly disclaims any obligation to update, the information contained in this release.

(Financial tables follow)

 

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
 
  June 30,
 March 31,
 December 31,
  2023
 2023
 2022
ASSETS         
CURRENT ASSETS         
Cash and cash equivalents $318,195  $304,934  $340,759 
Short-term deposits 419,528  469,284  495,359 
Marketable securities 175,872  171,747  169,694 
Trade accounts receivable 163,293  144,195  152,935 
Inventories 330,819  358,715  302,108 
Other current assets 32,396  35,416  34,319 
Total current assets 1,440,103  1,484,291  1,495,174 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 1,018,636  1,009,632  962,258 
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET 13,049  13,540  14,031 
DEFERRED TAX AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS, NET 62,288  69,623  76,145 
TOTAL ASSETS $2,534,076  $2,577,086  $2,547,608 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY         
CURRENT LIABILITIES         
Short-term debt $41,300  $42,224  $62,275 
Trade accounts payable 154,507  191,006  150,930 
Deferred revenue and customers' advances 22,402  30,268  38,911 
Other current liabilities 83,631  90,637  135,272 
Total current liabilities 301,840  354,135  387,388 
LONG-TERM DEBT 178,865  201,445  210,069 
LONG-TERM CUSTOMERS' ADVANCES 31,209  34,066  40,893 
DEFERRED TAX AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 11,057  11,188  20,717 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 522,971  600,834  659,067 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 2,011,105  1,976,252  1,888,541 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $2,534,076  $2,577,086  $2,547,608 


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars and share count in thousands, except per share data)
   
  Three months ended
  June 30, March 31, June 30,
  2023 2023 2022
REVENUES $357,191  $355,611  $426,168 
COST OF REVENUES 270,674  259,894  313,728 
GROSS PROFIT 86,517  95,717  112,440 
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:         
Research and development 19,452  19,331  20,481 
Marketing, general and administrative 17,387  18,629  21,285 
Restructuring income, net * (851) (31,655) -- 
  35,988  6,305  41,766 
          
OPERATING PROFIT 50,529  89,412  70,674 
FINANCING AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET 3,924  6,997  (8,162)
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 54,453  96,409  62,512 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE, NET (5,747) (15,041) (4,339)
NET PROFIT 48,706  81,368  58,173 
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest 2,484  (9,966) (96)
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY $51,190  $71,402  $58,077 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE $0.46  $0.65  $0.53 
Weighted average number of shares 110,088  109,961  109,138 
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $0.46  $0.64  $0.53 
Weighted average number of shares 111,234  111,071  110,561 
          
* Restructuring income, net resulted from the previously disclosed reorganization and restructure of our Japan operations during 2022.


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars and share count in thousands, except per share data)
 
  Six months ended
  June 30,
  2023 2022
REVENUES $712,802  $847,300 
COST OF REVENUES 530,568  630,229 
GROSS PROFIT 182,234  217,071 
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:      
Research and development 38,783  40,799 
Marketing, general and administrative 36,016  42,538 
Restructuring income, net * (32,506) -- 
       
  42,293  83,337 
       
OPERATING PROFIT 139,941  133,734 
FINANCING AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET 10,921  (10,295)
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 150,862  123,439 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE, NET (20,788) (9,492)
NET PROFIT 130,074  113,947 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (7,482) (1,837) 
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY $122,592  $112,110 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE $1.11  $1.03 
Weighted average number of shares 110,025  109,037 
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $1.10  $1.01 
Weighted average number of shares 111,153  110,561 
       
* Restructuring income, net resulted from the previously disclosed reorganization and restructure of our Japan operations during 2022.


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SOURCES AND USES REPORT (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
 
  Three months ended
  June 30,
 March 31,
 June 30,
  2023
 2023
 2022
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD $304,934  $340,759  $203,484 
Net cash provided by operating activities 75,494  72,727  138,097 
Investments in property and equipment, net (89,433) (105,245)  (49,377)
Debt repaid and others, net (10,093) (28,796)  (8,211)
Proceeds from an investment in a subsidiary --  1,932  -- 
Effect of Japanese Yen exchange rate change over cash balance (5,322) (637)  (7,682)
Investments in short-term deposits, marketable securities and other assets, net 42,615  24,194  (65,134)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD $318,195  $304,934  $211,177 


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
 
  Three months ended
  June 30,
 March 31,
 June 30,
  2023
 2023
 2022
CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net profit for the period $48,706  $81,368  $58,173 
Adjustments to reconcile net profit for the period         
to net cash provided by operating activities:         
Income and expense items not involving cash flows:         
Depreciation and amortization 63,579  62,387  67,007 
Effect of exchange rate differences and fair value adjustment 3,102  (926) 2,276 
Other expense (income), net (149) 815  560 
Changes in assets and liabilities:         
Trade accounts receivable (21,241) 7,413  3,578 
Other assets 2,114  (1,138) (3,355)
Inventories 16,315  (57,420) (10,630)
Trade accounts payable (24,712) 44,542  22,415 
Deferred revenue and customers' advances (10,723) (15,470) (14,031)
Other current liabilities (5,479) (45,053) 10,974 
Long-term employee related liabilities 267  371  26 
Deferred tax, net and other long-term liabilities 3,715  (4,162) 1,104 
Net cash provided by operating activities 75,494  72,727  138,097 
CASH FLOWS - INVESTING ACTIVITIES         
Investments in property and equipment, net (89,433) (105,245) (49,377)
Investments in deposits, marketable securities and other assets, net 42,615  24,194  (65,134)
Net cash used in investing activities (46,818) (81,051) (114,511)
CASH FLOWS - FINANCING ACTIVITIES         
Debt repaid and others, net (10,093) (28,796) (8,211)
Proceeds from an investment in a subsidiary --  1,932  -- 
Net cash used in financing activities (10,093) (26,864) (8,211)
EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE (5,322) (637) (7,682)
          
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 13,261  (35,825) 7,693 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD 304,934  340,759  203,484 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD $318,195  $304,934  $211,177 

FAQ

What are Tower Semiconductor's Q2 2023 revenue results?

Tower Semiconductor reported revenue of $357 million for Q2 2023, a slight increase from the previous quarter, but a decrease from Q2 2022.

What is Tower Semiconductor's cash flow from operating activities for Q2 2023?

Tower Semiconductor's cash flow from operating activities increased to $75 million for Q2 2023.

Why is Tower Semiconductor not providing revenue guidance for Q3 2023?

Tower Semiconductor is not providing revenue guidance for Q3 2023 due to its definitive agreement with Intel Corporation.

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Migdal Haemek