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Mesa Air Group Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Results

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Mesa Air Group (NASDAQ: MESA) reported its second quarter fiscal 2024 results, showing significant improvements. Operating revenues reached $131.6 million, an 8% increase from Q2 2023.

The company achieved a pre-tax and net income of $11.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, and an adjusted net income of $6.3 million, or $0.15 per diluted share.

Mesa's adjusted EBITDAR was $28.2 million, up from $7.9 million in Q2 2023. The company reduced its total debt by $221.5 million over the past year and expects to remain cash-flow neutral for the rest of the fiscal year.

Operationally, Mesa achieved a 99.85% controllable completion factor. The fleet mix for Q2 2024 included 56 E-175s and 24 CRJ-900s.

Positive
  • Operating revenues increased by 8% to $131.6 million.
  • Pre-tax and net income reached $11.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share.
  • Adjusted net income was $6.3 million, or $0.15 per diluted share.
  • Adjusted EBITDAR of $28.2 million, up from $7.9 million in Q2 2023.
  • Total operating expenses decreased by $28.8 million, or 19.3%.
  • Debt reduced by $221.5 million over the past year.
  • Controllable completion factor improved to 99.85%.
Negative
  • Contract revenue decreased by $10 million, or 9.7%.
  • Pass-through revenue decreased by $0.3 million, or 1.6%.
  • 98% of the total revenue derived from a single contract with United Airlines.
  • Company ended the quarter with $18.5 million in unrestricted cash, which might be considered low for some investors.

Insights

Mesa Air Group's second quarter fiscal 2024 results present a notable shift in the company's financial performance. The reported total operating revenues of $131.6 million reflect an 8% increase from the same quarter last year, which is a positive sign for the company. This growth in revenue is attributed primarily to higher E-175 block-hour rates with United Airlines. Investors should note that despite a decrease in contract revenue by $10 million, the overall top-line growth signifies effective pricing strategies.

Net income of $11.7 million or $0.28 per diluted share marks a significant turnaround, especially when compared to the net loss of $35.1 million in Q2 2023. This transition from a loss to profit indicates successful cost management and operational improvements. Additionally, the adjusted net income of $6.3 million or $0.15 per diluted share, excluding gains from debt forgiveness, further highlights the company's underlying profitability.

The most notable achievement is the reduction in total operating expenses by 19.3%, primarily due to lower impairment losses and depreciation expenses. This expense management is critical for maintaining profitability and suggests that the company's restructuring efforts are bearing fruit.

However, investors should be cautious about Mesa's heavy reliance on United Airlines, with 98% of total revenue derived from this contract. Any adverse changes in this relationship could significantly impact Mesa's financial stability.

The operational metrics reported by Mesa Air Group for Q2 2024 offer insightful details about the company's current standing in the market. The controllable completion factor of 99.85% for United Airlines indicates high operational efficiency and reliability, which is important for maintaining strong partnerships with major airline clients. This slight improvement from the previous year's 99.63% demonstrates incremental operational enhancements.

The ongoing transition from CRJ-900 to E-175 aircrafts is a strategic move aimed at optimizing the fleet for higher-margin opportunities. This shift not only aligns with industry trends towards more efficient aircraft but also positions Mesa for improved profitability in the long term.

Nevertheless, Mesa's significant dependence on a single client, United Airlines, poses a risk. Diversification of the client base could mitigate this risk and provide more stability. The company's focus on enhancing its pilot pipeline and reducing pilot attrition are positive steps towards ensuring operational continuity and growth.

PHOENIX, June 18, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mesa Air Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: MESA) (“Mesa” or the “Company”) today reported second quarter fiscal 2024 financial and operating results.

Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Update:

  • Total operating revenues of $131.6 million
  • Pre-tax income of $11.7 million, net income of $11.7 million or $0.28 per diluted share
  • Adjusted net income1 of $6.3 million2 or $0.15 per diluted share
  • Adjusted EBITDAR1 of $28.2 million
  • Flew 99.85% controllable completion factor

Additional Updates:

  • Closed on additional five engines associated with RASPRO finance lease since June 2024 announcement
  • Renegotiated operating lease on two CRJ aircraft into a fully amortized buyout lease, reducing payments by $9.5 million over life of lease

“Our second quarter results have begun to demonstrate an improvement in our business and reflect our efforts over the past year-and-a-half to restructure and strengthen our operations, P&L, and balance sheet,” said Jonathan Ornstein, Chairman and CEO. “Given meaningfully improved block-hour rates on our E-175 flying, coupled with our initiatives to eliminate surplus CRJ assets, we achieved our first GAAP and adjusted net profits in 11 quarters, as well as our best adjusted EBITDAR result over that period. Concurrently, Mesa has reduced its total debt by $221.5 million, or 36%, over the past year.

“While we still have work to do as we transition out of our CRJ-900 fleet and build our E-175 flying, we expect to remain cash-flow neutral for the remainder of the fiscal year. With an optimized asset base, our ongoing transition toward higher-margin E-175 flying, and the continued reduction in pilot attrition and strength in our pilot pipeline, we look forward to returning to consistent profitability in the future.”

Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Details

Total operating revenues in Q2 2024 were $131.6 million, an increase of $9.7 million, or 8.0%, from $121.8 million for Q2 2023. Contract revenue decreased $10.0 million, or 9.7%. These increases were primarily driven by higher E-175 block-hour rates with United Airlines, effective as of October 1, 2023. Mesa recognized the increased rates for Q2 2024, as well as an additional $8.8 million for Q1 2024, in this quarter. Pass-through revenue decreased by $0.3 million, or 1.6%. Mesa’s Q2 2024 results include, per GAAP, the recognition of $7.9 million of previously deferred revenue, versus the deferral of $5.7 million in Q2 2023. The remaining deferred revenue balance of $10.2 million will be recognized as flights are completed over the remaining term of the United contract.

Total operating expenses in Q2 2024 were $119.9 million, a decrease of $28.8 million, or 19.3%, versus Q2 2023. This decrease primarily reflects $14.1 million lower asset impairment losses, $6.7 million lower depreciation and amortization expense, and $5.5 million, or 10.0% lower, flight operations expense, driven by Mesa’s divestiture of surplus CRJ assets.

Mesa’s Q2 2024 results reflect net income of $11.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $35.1 million, or $(0.88) per diluted share, for Q2 2023. Mesa’s Q2 2024 adjusted net income was $6.3 million, or $0.15 per diluted share, versus an adjusted net loss of $21.3 million, or $(0.53) per diluted share, in Q2 2023.

Mesa’s adjusted EBITDA1 for Q2 2024 was $26.8 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $7.1 million for Q2 2023. Adjusted EBITDAR was $28.2 million for Q2 2024, compared to adjusted EBITDAR of $7.9 million in Q2 2023.

______________________
1 See Reconciliation of GAAP versus non-GAAP Disclosures
2 Adjusted net income primarily excludes $10.5 million gain on debt forgiveness during quarter

Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Operating Performance

Operationally, the Company reported a controllable completion factor of 99.85% for United during Q2 2024. This is compared to a controllable completion factor of 99.63% for United during Q2 2023. Controllable completion factor excludes cancellations due to weather and air traffic control.

For Q2 2024, approximately 98% of the Company’s total revenue was derived from its contract with United. The Company’s CPA with United provides for 80 large (70/76 seats) jets, comprising a mix of E-175s and CRJ-900s. In Q2 2024, Mesa’s fleet mix comprised 56 E-175s and 24 CRJ-900s.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

Mesa ended the March quarter with $18.5 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had $400.0 million in total debt, secured primarily with aircraft and engines, compared to a balance of $621.6 million as of March 31, 2023. During the quarter, the Company made $38.8 million of debt payments related to CRJ engine sale transactions, achieved $10.5 million in loan forgiveness from United as a result of operational performance, and had a net reduction of $7.6 million on its line of credit with United. The Company also made $27.1 million in scheduled debt payments.

About Mesa Air Group, Inc.

Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, Mesa Air Group, Inc. is the holding company of Mesa Airlines, a regional air carrier providing scheduled passenger service to 79 cities in 36 states, the District of Columbia, Canada, Cuba, and Mexico. As of March 31, 2024, Mesa operated a fleet of 80 aircraft, with approximately 263 daily departures. The Company had approximately 2,110 employees. Mesa operates all its flights as United Express pursuant to the terms of a capacity purchase agreement entered into with United Airlines, Inc.

Important Cautions Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Press Release includes information that constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, “plan”, “intend”, “believe”, “may”, “might”, “will”, “should”, “can have”, “likely” and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current beliefs, assumptions, and expectations regarding future events, which in turn are based on information currently available to the Company. By their nature, forward-looking statements address matters that are subject to risks and uncertainties. A variety of factors could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation, the Company’s ability to respond in a timely and satisfactory matter to the inquiries by Nasdaq, the Company’s ability to regain compliance with Listing Rule, the Company’s ability to become current with its reports with the SEC, and the risk that the completion and filing of the Form 10-Qs will take longer than expected. For additional information about factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Company’s filings with the SEC, including the risk factors contained in its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Company’s other subsequent filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by applicable laws.

Contact:
Mesa Air Group, Inc.
Media
media@mesa-air.com

Investor Relations
investor.relations@mesa-air.com

MESA AIR GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
March 31,
   2024   2023 
Operating revenues:    
Contract revenue $113,820  $103,782 
Pass-through and other revenue  17,762   18,052 
Total operating revenues  131,582   121,834 
     
Operating expenses:    
Flight operations  49,329   54,830 
Maintenance  44,272   45,985 
Aircraft rent  1,408   835 
General and administrative  11,133   13,538 
Depreciation and amortization  9,823   16,541 
Asset impairment  2,659   16,743 
Other operating expenses  1,315   233 
Total operating expenses  119,939   148,705 
Operating income/(loss)  11,643   (26,871)
     
Other income (expense), net:    
Interest expense  (10,640)  (13,030)
Interest income  14   49 
Gain on investments  7,230    
Unrealized gain/(loss) on investments, net  (6,499)  2,095 
Gain on debt forgiveness  10,500    
Other income, net  (516)  538 
Total other expense, net  89   (10,348)
Income (loss) before taxes  11,732   (37,219)
Income tax expense (benefit)  72   (2,097)
Net income (loss) $11,660  $(35,122)
     
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders   
Basic $0.28  $(0.88)
Diluted $0.28  $(0.88)
     
Weighted-average common shares outstanding    
Basic  41,068   39,932 
Diluted  41,068   39,932 


MESA AIR GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except shares) (Unaudited)
  March 31,
2024
 September 30,
2023
ASSETS   
     
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents  18,529  $32,940 
Restricted cash  2,984   3,132 
Receivables, net  4,650   8,253 
Expendable parts and supplies, net  29,474   29,245 
Assets held for sale  38,250   57,722 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  4,550   7,294 
Total current assets  98,437   138,586 
     
Property and equipment, net  529,479   698,022 
Lease and equipment deposits  1,289   1,630 
Operating lease right-of-use assets  8,074   9,709 
Deferred heavy maintenance, net  6,466   7,974 
Assets held for sale  41,970   12,000 
Other assets  20,558   30,546 
TOTAL ASSETS $706,273  $898,467 
     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
     
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Current portion of long-term debt and finance leases $94,373  $163,550 
Current portion of deferred revenue  2,809   4,880 
Current maturities of operating leases  2,334   3,510 
Accounts payable  57,347   58,957 
Accrued compensation  13,415   10,008 
Other accrued expenses  26,525   27,001 
Total current liabilities $196,803  $267,906 
     
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Long-term debt and finance leases, excluding current portion  299,040   364,728 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities  7,309   8,077 
Deferred credits  3,720   4,617 
Deferred income taxes  8,907   8,414 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion  7,347   16,167 
Other noncurrent liabilities  28,475   28,522 
Total noncurrent liabilities  354,798   430,525 
Total liabilities  551,601   698,431 
     
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:    
Common stock of no par value and additional paid-in capital, 125,000,000 shares authorized; 41,172,218 (2024) and 40,940,326 (2023) shares issued and outstanding, 4,899,497 (2024) and 4,899,497 (2023) warrants issued and outstanding  271,981   271,155 
Accumulated deficit  (117,309)  (71,119)
Total stockholders' equity  154,672   200,036 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $706,273  $898,467 


MESA AIR GROUP, INC.
Operating Highlights
(Unaudited)
  Three months ended
  March 31,
  2024  2023  Change
Available seat miles (thousands) 961,761  1,065,771  (9.8)%
Block hours 43,270  48,186  (10.2)%
Average stage length (miles) 544  542  0.4%
Departures 23,691  26,450  (10.4)%
Passengers 1,422,702  1,545,489  (7.9)%
Controllable completion factor*      
United 99.85% 99.63% 0.2%
Total completion factor**      
United 97.15% 98.48% (1.4)%

*Controllable completion factor excludes cancellations due to weather and air traffic control
**Total completion factor includes all cancellations

Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures

Although these financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. ("GAAP"), certain non-GAAP financial measures may provide investors with useful information regarding the underlying business trends and performance of Mesa's ongoing operations and may be useful for period-over-period comparisons of such operations. The tables below reflect supplemental financial data and reconciliations to GAAP financial statements for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Readers should consider these non-GAAP measures in addition to, not a substitute for, financial reporting measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude some, but not all items that may affect the Company's net income or loss. Additionally, these calculations may not be comparable with similarly titled measures of other companies.

1Reconciliation of GAAP versus non-GAAP Disclosures
(In thousands, except for per diluted share) (Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 Income (Loss) Before TaxesIncome Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net Income (Loss)Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share Income
(Loss)
Before Taxes
Income Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net Income
(Loss)
Net Income (Loss)
per Diluted Share
GAAP income (loss)$11,732 $(72)$11,660 $0.28  $(37,219)$2,097 $(35,122)$(0.88)
Adjustments(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) (5,423) 33  (5,390)$(0.13)  14,762  (980) 13,782 $0.35 
Adjusted income loss 6,309  (39) 6,270 $0.15   (22,457) 1,117  (21,340)$(0.53)
          
Interest expense 10,640        13,030      
Interest income (14)     (49)   
Depreciation and amortization 

9,823
      

16,541
    
Adjusted EBITDA 26,758      7,065    
          
Aircraft rent 1,408      835    
Adjusted EBITDAR$28,166     $7,900    

(1) $16.7 million loss on held for sale accounting treatment during the three months ended March 31, 2023.                                                
(2) $6.5 million loss and $2.1 million gain resulting from changes in the fair value of the Company's investments in equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.                                                                                                
(3) $1.2 million and $0.7 million loss on deferred financing costs related to retirement of debts during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(4) $0.2 million and $0.5 million gain from the sale of assets during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(5) $7.2 million gain on the transfer of investments in equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2024.                
(6) $10.5 million gain on debt forgiveness during the three months ended March 31, 2024.                        
(7) $0.9 million loss for early payment fees on the retirement of debt during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(8) $2.2 million impairment fair value adjustment loss on 737 inventory during the three months ended March 31, 2024.                                
(9) $1.2 million in non-recurring third party costs associated with the sale of assets and retirement of debt during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(10) $0.5 million impairment true-up loss on held for sale accounting treatment during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
                        

 Six Months Ended March 31, 2024 Six Months Ended March 31, 2023
 Income (Loss) Before TaxesIncome Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net Income (Loss)Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share Income
(Loss)
Before Taxes
Income Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net Income
(Loss)
Net Income (Loss)
per Diluted Share
GAAP income (loss)$(45,254)$(936)$(46,190)$(1.13) $(47,238)$3,027 $(44,211)$(1.16)
Adjustments(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12) 32,217  666  32,883 $0.80   20,160  (1,568) 18,592 $0.49 
Adjusted income loss (13,037) (270) (13,307)$(0.32)  (27,078) 1,459  (25,619)$(0.67)
          
Interest expense 21,800        24,306      
Interest income (28)     (120)   
Depreciation and amortization 

23,116
      

31,744
    
Adjusted EBITDA 31,851      28,852    
          
Aircraft rent 2,612      4,918    
Adjusted EBITDAR$34,463     $33,770    

(1) $3.7 million impairment loss on intangible asset during the six months ended March 31, 2023.                                                
(2) $45.5 million and $16.7 million impairment loss on held for sale accounting treatment on seven CRJ 900 aircraft during the six months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.                                                                                                                
(3) $0.2 million loss and $0.5 million gain from the sale of assets during the six months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.                                
(4) $1.5 million and $0.7 million loss on deferred financing costs related to retirement of debts during the six months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.        
(5) $4.0 million loss and $0.4 million gain resulting from changes in the fair value of the Company's investments in equity securities during the six months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.                                                                                        
(6) $7.2 million gain on the transfer of investments in equity securities during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                
(7) $10.5 million gain on debt forgiveness during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                                                
(8) $0.9 million loss for early payment fees on the retirement of debt during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                
(9) $2.2 million impairment fair value adjustment loss on 737 inventory during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                        
(10) $3.2 million in non-recurring third party costs associated with the sale of assets and retirement of debt during the six months ended March 31, 2024.        
(11) $4.7 million impairment true-up gain on held for sale accounting treatment during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                
(12) $3.0 million gain on extinguishment of debt during the six months ended March 31, 2024.                                                                                

Source: Mesa Air Group, Inc.


FAQ

What were Mesa Air Group's earnings for Q2 2024?

Mesa Air Group reported a net income of $11.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, for Q2 2024.

How did Mesa Air Group's revenue change in Q2 2024?

Mesa Air Group's operating revenues increased by 8% to $131.6 million in Q2 2024.

What was Mesa Air Group's adjusted EBITDAR for Q2 2024?

Mesa Air Group reported an adjusted EBITDAR of $28.2 million for Q2 2024.

How much did Mesa Air Group reduce its debt by in the past year?

Mesa Air Group reduced its total debt by $221.5 million over the past year.

What is Mesa Air Group's controllable completion factor for Q2 2024?

Mesa Air Group reported a controllable completion factor of 99.85% for Q2 2024.

What percentage of Mesa Air Group's revenue came from its contract with United Airlines in Q2 2024?

Approximately 98% of Mesa Air Group's revenue in Q2 2024 was derived from its contract with United Airlines.

Mesa Air Group, Inc.

NASDAQ:MESA

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Airlines
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