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Pershing Square boosts Howard Hughes (HHH) stake and funds $2.1B Vantage deal

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
SCHEDULE 13D/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. and Pershing Square updated their ownership and financing arrangements following the closing of the Vantage acquisition. On June 4, 2026, a Howard Hughes subsidiary completed the previously announced $2.1 billion cash purchase of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. The deal was funded with cash on hand and $1.0 billion of newly issued Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock sold to Pershing Square Holdings under a subscription agreement.

The preferred stock ranks pari passu with common stock economically, carries no regular voting rights, and may be exchanged in future years into equity of the insurance subsidiary, subject to a 49% ownership cap and detailed exchange, call and mandatory repurchase mechanics. If required repurchases are not completed on time, the preferred accrues a 10% default dividend and restricts other distributions.

Through Pershing Square HHH Holdings and affiliated funds, the reporting group now beneficially owns 27,852,064 Howard Hughes common shares, or about 46.7% of the class, based on 59,624,589 shares outstanding. New registration rights and voting proxy agreements govern future liquidity and voting of the preferred and related securities.

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Insights

Pershing Square deepens its economic stake and influence via a large preferred investment and near‑control equity position.

Howard Hughes completed the $2.1 billion Vantage acquisition, financed partly with $1.0 billion of non‑voting exchangeable preferred stock issued to Pershing Square Holdings. This security shares economics with common stock and can convert into equity of the insurance subsidiary under a formula tied to invested capital and dividends.

As of June 4, 2026, Pershing Square entities beneficially own 27,852,064 Howard Hughes common shares, representing 46.7% of the class, giving them substantial economic influence without formal voting control on the preferred. Protective provisions, a 49% ownership cap in Buyer Units, and mandatory repurchase triggers in change‑of‑control or major asset sale scenarios structure downside and governance dynamics.

Registration rights linked to potential IPO or direct listing of Buyer Units, plus a voting proxy assigning preferred voting to Pershing Square Inc., outline future liquidity and control pathways. Overall, this filing formalizes a complex capital structure and concentrated ownership profile rather than changing near‑term operating performance.

Beneficial ownership 27,852,064 shares Howard Hughes common stock beneficially owned by Pershing Square reporting group
Ownership percentage 46.7% Percent of Howard Hughes common stock class represented by 27,852,064 shares
Directly held shares 9,000,000 shares Common stock held by Pershing Square HHH Holdings, representing 15.1% of class
Shares outstanding 59,624,589 shares Howard Hughes common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026 per Form 10-Q
Vantage acquisition price $2.1 billion Aggregate cash consideration for Vantage Group Holdings Ltd., subject to adjustments
Preferred equity financing $1.0 billion Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock sold to PSH
Call option yield component 4% per annum Interest rate, compounded daily, used in preferred stock call price formula
Defaulted repurchase dividend 10% per annum Dividend on original issue price if mandatory repurchase not completed on time
Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock financial
"the Issuer issued and sold Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share"
Certificate of Designations regulatory
"as set forth in the Certificate of Designations of the Preferred Stock filed by the Issuer"
A certificate of designations is a formal legal document that spells out the specific rights and rules attached to a particular class of stock, most often preferred shares. It tells investors who gets paid first, what dividends or conversion rights exist, and any voting or liquidation priorities—like an instruction sheet that decides which shareholders get preference if a company pays out or is sold. Those terms directly affect a security’s value and risk.
Ownership Cap financial
"In no event will the holders of Preferred Stock be permitted to acquire more than 49% of the total shares of Buyer Units outstanding at any time (the "Ownership Cap")"
Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate financial
"shall bear a dividend of 10% of the original issue price of the Preferred Stock per annum (the "Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate")"
Registration Rights Agreement regulatory
"the Issuer, PSH and Buyer have entered into a Registration Rights Agreement ("RRA")"
A registration rights agreement is a contract that gives investors the option to have their ownership stakes officially registered with the government, making it easier to sell their shares later. This agreement matters because it provides investors with a clearer path to cash out their investments if they choose, offering more liquidity and confidence in their ability to sell their holdings when desired.
Schedule 13D regulatory
"This amendment No. 33 ("Amendment No. 33") to is being filed on behalf of the Reporting Persons"
A Schedule 13D is a legal document that investors file with regulators when they buy a large enough stake in a company to potentially influence its management or decisions. It provides details about the investor’s intention, ownership stake, and plans, helping other investors understand who is gaining control and what their motives might be.
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FAQ

How much of Howard Hughes Holdings (HHH) does Pershing Square now beneficially own?

Pershing Square entities beneficially own 27,852,064 Howard Hughes common shares, representing approximately 46.7% of the outstanding class, based on 59,624,589 shares reported as outstanding as of April 30, 2026 in the company’s Form 10-Q.

What is the size of Howard Hughes Holdings’ Vantage acquisition disclosed in this filing?

A Howard Hughes subsidiary acquired all outstanding shares of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. for approximately $2.1 billion in cash, subject to customary adjustments. This transaction closed on June 4, 2026 under a previously signed purchase and sale agreement.

How was the Vantage acquisition financed according to the Schedule 13D/A for HHH?

The Vantage transaction was financed with cash on hand and $1.0 billion of Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock issued to Pershing Square Holdings Ltd. under a subscription agreement executed on the June 4, 2026 closing date.

What are the key features of the preferred stock issued by Howard Hughes Holdings (HHH)?

The Series A preferred stock is non-voting, perpetual, and ranks pari passu with common stock for economic rights. It can be exchanged into Buyer Units under a formula tied to purchase price and dividends, is subject to a 49% ownership cap, and includes detailed call and mandatory repurchase terms.

What happens if Howard Hughes does not fully repurchase the preferred stock when required?

If required repurchases are not completed on the repurchase date, remaining preferred shares stay outstanding and accrue a 10% annual dividend on original issue price. During this period, the issuer is restricted from paying distributions on pari passu or junior securities and must use commercially reasonable efforts to complete repurchases.

What registration rights did Pershing Square receive in connection with the HHH preferred investment?

Under a Registration Rights Agreement, Buyer agreed to provide Pershing Square affiliates with demand and piggyback registration rights. Buyer must conduct an IPO or direct listing of Buyer Units upon request tied to preferred exchanges, and the issuer must file shelf registrations covering Buyer Units owned by those affiliates.





44267T102

(CUSIP Number)
Lukas Richards
Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P., 787 Eleventh Avenue, 9th Floor
New York, NY, 10019
(212) 813-3700

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
06/04/2026

(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).




schemaVersion:


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 (the "Form 10-Q").


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Form 10-Q.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Form 10-Q.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Form 10-Q.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Form 10-Q.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Item 13 Footnote: This calculation is based on 59,624,589 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2026, as reported in the Form 10-Q.


SCHEDULE 13D


Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:Authorized Signatory
Date:06/08/2026
Pershing Square HHH Holdings, LLC
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:Authorized Signatory
Date:06/08/2026
Pershing Square Inc.
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:Authorized Signatory
Date:06/08/2026
Pershing Square Partner Group, LLC
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:Authorized Signatory
Date:06/08/2026
Pershing Square Management, LLC
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:Authorized Signatory
Date:06/08/2026
William A. Ackman
Signature:/s/ William A. Ackman
Name/Title:William A. Ackman
Date:06/08/2026