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Pasqal to List on Nasdaq via Bleichroeder (NASDAQ: BBCQ) in $2B Deal

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
425

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Bleichroeder Acquisition 2 France, II announced a proposed business combination to take Pasqal public via merger, valuing Pasqal at $2 billion pre-money. The combined company is expected to list on the Nasdaq and Bleichroeder intends to file a Form F-4/registration statement in connection with the shareholder vote.

Pasqal plans to expand U.S. operations, selecting Chicago for a domestic headquarters with a pledged investment of $65 million and creation of 50 full-time jobs. The communication includes customary forward-looking statements and directs investors to review the forthcoming registration statement and proxy materials.

Positive

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Negative

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Insights

SPAC combination provides a public listing path and requires shareholder approvals and an F-4 filing.

The transaction values Pasqal at $2 billion pre-money and contemplates a Nasdaq listing through a business combination with Bleichroeder Acquisition 2 France, II. Bleichroeder will file a Registration Statement on Form F-4 that will act as the proxy statement/prospectus for the shareholder vote.

Key execution risks include shareholder redemptions, required regulatory approvals, and completion conditions described in the forward-looking statements. Shareholders should review the definitive proxy/prospectus once declared effective for cash treatment and financing details.

Pasqal’s neutral-atom systems emphasize scalability and U.S. commercialization efforts.

Pasqal uses neutral atom technology (room-temperature, laser‑trapped qubits) and positions itself as a European leader entering the U.S. market via Nasdaq listing. The company cites partnerships with IBM and Nvidia and strategic customers including Saudi Aramco and LG Electronics.

Commercialization is early-stage and unprofitable; technical milestones, customer deployments, and capital raises will determine execution. Subsequent SEC filings will clarify financing, governance, and commercialization timelines.

Pre-money valuation $2 billion Transaction valuation for Pasqal
Chicago investment $65 million Planned U.S. investment in Chicago headquarters
Jobs committed 50 full-time jobs Planned new positions in Chicago
Form to be filed Form F-4 Registration statement / proxy statement to be filed with the SEC
French quantum plan €1.8 billion France's five-year quantum plan launched in 2021
Power consumption several kilowatts Pasqal's system power usage (compared to a kitchen oven)
neutral atom technology technical
"Pasqal’s quantum systems use neutral atom technology, in which individual atoms are trapped"
Form F-4 regulatory
"Bleichroeder intends to file a registration statement on Form F-4 with the SEC"
Form F-4 is an official filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission used by non-U.S. companies when they offer securities in connection with mergers, acquisitions, exchange offers or similar transactions. It acts like a detailed product label or instruction manual that explains the deal, the securities being offered, financials, risks and voting requirements, and it matters to investors because it provides the essential facts needed to evaluate how the transaction could affect ownership, value and future returns.
pre-money valuation financial
"valuing the start-up at $2 billion pre-money"
Pre-money valuation is the estimated worth of a company before it receives any new investment. It can be thought of as the company's value right before adding fresh money, similar to valuing a house before a renovation. This figure helps investors understand how much of the company they will own after investing and how their investment impacts the company's overall value.
special purpose acquisition company financial
"Pasqal has agreed to merge with Bleichroeder Acquisition Corp. II, a special purpose acquisition company"
A special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) is a company formed with the sole purpose of raising money through a public offering to buy or merge with an existing private business. It acts like a vehicle that allows private companies to go public more quickly and with less complexity. For investors, it offers an opportunity to invest early in a potential acquisition, though it also carries risks if the intended deal doesn’t materialize.

Filed by Bleichroeder Acquisition 2 France pursuant to Rule 425

under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,

and deemed filed pursuant to Rule 14a-12

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

Subject Company: Bleichroeder Acquisition Corp. II (File No. 001-43045)

 

TECHNOLOGY

 

Pasqal Is Going Public. It’s Another Chance for Quantum Believers to Buy in.

 

By Mackenzie Tatananni
April 08, 2026, 3:00 am EDT

 

In this article

 

 

Pasqal, a French quantum computing start-up, is expected to begin trading on the Nasdaq in the second half of the year. (COURTESY PASQAL)

 

Key Points

 

French quantum start-up Pasqal will go public in the second half of the year.

 

 

 

 

Pasqal is investing over $65 million to establish its U.S. headquarters in Chicago.

 

Pasqal’s quantum systems use neutral atom technology, in which individual atoms are trapped and manipulated in a vacuum by laser beams.

 

Quantum investors have faced a whirlwind few months, marked by a string of public listings, technical breakthroughs, and a warning that quantum’s disruptive power may come to fruition sooner than anticipated.

 

But there’s even more in store. Enter Pasqal.

 

The French quantum start-up is set to go public in the second half of the year. Pasqal has agreed to merge with Bleichroeder Acquisition Corp. II, a special purpose acquisition company, in a transaction valuing the start-up at $2 billion pre-money.

 

The go-forward company will be listed on the Nasdaq, signaling Pasqal’s formal entry into the U.S. market. Pasqal, however, has been setting down roots in the country for a while, as a member of International Business Machines’ Quantum Network and an Nvidia collaborator.

 

“This is a very important first step for us to become a truly global company and to get the access to capital, and the depth that is required for us to be that global company,” CEO Wasiq Bokhari said in an interview with Barron’s.

 

In taking that step, Pasqal will be going head-to-head with other publicly traded players including recent entrants Infleqtion and Xanadu, which made their trading debuts this year. However, Bokhari believes the company’s differentiated technology—coupled with its reputation as a leader in Europe—will be enough to set the company apart.

 

Europe is widely regarded as a hotbed of quantum innovation. The region accounts for almost a third of the world’s quantum companies, ahead of both the U.S. and China. Where it falls behind is in patents—China overwhelmingly leads on that front, followed by the U.S.

 

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Within Europe, France has attempted to position itself as a pioneer. The country launched a 1.8 billion-euro ($2 billion), five-year plan in 2021 to situate France among the top three global leaders in quantum technology.

 

Pasqal’s upcoming public debut is a step in the right direction, indicating that France is one of just a few countries that have successfully scaled the nascent technology into market-ready assets.

 

“There is a very long history of excellence in optics and atomic physics in France, and so we are really tapping into this tradition,” Bokhari told Barron’s.

 

The company’s claim to fame is its founding team. Physicist Alain Aspect was awarded a Nobel Prize in 2022 for his experiments with entangled photons, the framework Pasqal was built upon. The company’s spun off France’s Institut d’Optique Graduate School in 2019. Bokhari came on board in 2023 and was appointed executive chairman last year.

 

Pasqal’s quantum systems use neutral atom technology, in which individual atoms are trapped and manipulated in a vacuum by laser beams. These atoms act as qubits—the basic units of information in a quantum computer—that can operate in both analog and digital modes.

 

“When we use neutral atoms, they essentially connect to each other using light,” Bokhari explained. “We have no wiring between neutral atoms. As a consequence of that, it’s easily scalable, so we can have tens of thousands of qubits in each quantum computer.”

 

The computers’ unique properties require less power, in the neighborhood of several kilowatts—comparable to a standard kitchen oven. Pasqal’s systems also operate at room temperature, which makes them an ideal fit for data centers, where Bokhari envisions them working alongside GPUs and CPUs.

 

But that’s in years to come. For now, the company is focused on building up its presence in the U.S., which includes the selection of Chicago as the home of its domestic headquarters. The company has vowed to invest more than $65 million in the location, envisioning the creation of 50 full-time jobs.

 

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It’s a worthwhile investment, Bokhari says. “The U.S. constitutes a very large fraction of the global market, around 20%, so we’ve always planned to make sure we have a very robust presence in the U.S.,” the CEO said. “It’s just a natural execution of that realization for us.”

 

The company has a separate headquarters in Canada and key customers scattered across several other countries. Pasqal partnered with early investor Saudi Aramco to deploy Saudi Arabia’s first quantum computer last year. In South Korea, Pasqal counts LG Electronics as a major strategic partner that has been working with the company since November.

 

Like its pure-play peers, Pasqal is in the early stages of commercializing its systems and has yet to generate a profit. But its upcoming public debut signals its foray into a market where the use cases for the technology are gradually emerging. Pasqal is one to watch.

 

“We want people to use those machines to solve important business problems,” Bokhari said. “That’s what we would like to offer, and that’s how we would like to introduce ourselves.”

 

Write to Mackenzie Tatananni at

 

mackenzie.tatananni@barrons.com

 

* * *

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This communication contains certain statements that are not historical facts but may be considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally are accompanied by words such as “believe,” “may,” “might”, “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “plan,” “predict,” “project”, “forecast,” “believe,” “potential,” “seem,” “seek,” “target,” “possible,” “future,” “outlook” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology or expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future events, the proposed business combination between Bleichroeder Acquisition Corp. II (“Bleichroeder”) and Pasqal Holding SAS (“Pasqal”), the estimated or anticipated future results and benefits of the combined company following the business combination, including the likelihood and ability of the parties to successfully consummate the business combination, future opportunities for the combined company, the committed convertible financing and other statements that are not historical facts.

 

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These statements are based on the current expectations of Bleichroeder and/or Pasqal’s management and are not predictions of actual performance. These forward-looking statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to serve as, and must not be relied on, by any investor as a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict and will differ from assumptions. Many actual events and circumstances are beyond the control of Bleichroeder and Pasqal. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions regarding Pasqal’s business and the business combination, and actual results may differ materially. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: general economic, political, social and business conditions; uncertainty or changes with respect to laws and regulations; uncertainty or changes with respect to taxes, trade conditions and the macroeconomic environment; the inability of the parties to consummate the business combination or the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the business combination agreement entered into in connection to the business combination, including failure by Bleichroeder or Pasqal to receive their respective shareholder approval or required regulatory approvals of the business combination; the number of redemption requests made by Bleichroeder’s shareholders in connection with the business combination, leaving the combined company with insufficient cash to execute its business plans; the outcome of any legal proceedings or governmental investigations that may be instituted against the parties following the announcement of the business combination; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the business combination, including as a result of a delay in consummating the potential transaction; the risk that the business combination disrupts Pasqal’s current plans and operations as a result of the announcement and consummation of the business combination; the risks related to Pasqal meeting expected business milestones; the effects of competition on Pasqal’s business; the ability of the combined company to execute its growth strategy, manage growth profitably and retain its key employees; the ability of the combined company to obtain or maintain the listing of its securities on a U.S. national securities exchange following the business combination; the ability to achieve dual listing on Euronext N.V. Paris following the business combination; costs related to the business combination; the ability of Bleichroeder or the combined company to raise capital or issue debt, equity or equity-linked securities in connection with the proposed business combination or in the future on reasonable terms or at all; the combined company’s ability to maintain internal control over financial reporting and operate as a public company; the risk from Pasqal pursuing an emerging technology, facing significant technical challenges and the potential that it may not achieve commercialization or market acceptance; Pasqal’s financial performance and limited operating history; Pasqal’s expectations regarding future financial performance, capital requirements and unit economics; Pasqal’s use and reporting of business and operational metrics; Pasqal’s competitive landscape; Pasqal’s dependence on members of its senior management and its ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; Pasqal’s potential need for additional future financing prior to or after the business combination as a combined company; Pasqal’s concentration of revenue in contracts with government or state-funded entities; Pasqal’s ability to manage growth and expand its operations; potential future acquisitions or investments in companies, products, services or technologies; Pasqal’s reliance on strategic partners and other third parties; Pasqal’s ability to maintain, protect and defend its intellectual property rights; risks associated with privacy, data protection or cybersecurity incidents and related regulations; the use, rate of adoption and regulation of artificial intelligence and machine learning; and other risks that will be detailed from time to time in filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The foregoing list of risk factors is not exhaustive. There may be additional risks that Pasqal and Bleichroeder presently do not know or that Pasqal and Bleichroeder currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements provide Pasqal’s and/or Bleichroeder’s expectations, plans and forecasts of future events and views as of the date of this communication. Pasqal and Bleichroeder anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause their assessments to change. However, while Pasqal and/or Bleichroeder may elect to update these forward-looking statements in the future, Pasqal and Bleichroeder specifically disclaim any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing Pasqal’s or Bleichroeder’s assessments as of any date subsequent to the date of this communication. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed upon the forward-looking statements. Nothing herein should be regarded as a representation by any person that the forward-looking statements set forth herein will be achieved or results of such forward-looking statements will be achieved.

 

An investment in Bleichroeder is not an investment in any of its founders’ or sponsors’ past investments, companies or affiliated funds. The historical results of those investments are not indicative of future performance of Bleichroeder, which may differ materially.

 

Additional Information and Where to Find It

 

The business combination will be submitted to shareholders of Bleichroeder for their consideration. In connection with the business combination, Bleichroeder intends to file a registration statement on Form F-4 with the SEC (the “Registration Statement”), which will serve as both the proxy statement/prospectus to be distributed to its shareholders in connection with its solicitation for proxies for the vote by its shareholders in connection with the business combination and other matters to be described in the Registration Statement, as well as the prospectus relating to the offer and sale of the securities to be issued to Pasqal’s shareholders in connection with the completion of the business combination. After the Registration Statement is declared effective, Bleichroeder will mail a definitive proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant documents to its shareholders as of the record date established for voting on the business combination. This communication is not a substitute for the Registration Statement, the definitive proxy statement/prospectus or any other document that Bleichroeder will send to its shareholders in connection with the business combination.

 

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BEFORE MAKING ANY INVESTMENT OR VOTING DECISION, INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE ADVISED TO READ, WHEN AVAILABLE, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS AND, IN EACH CASE, ANY AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED WITH THE SEC CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE BUSINESS COMBINATION, RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND THE PARTIES TO THE BUSINESS COMBINATION. Investors and security holders will be able to obtain copies of these documents (if and when available) and other documents filed with the SEC free of charge at www.sec.gov. The definitive proxy statement/final prospectus (if and when available) will be mailed to shareholders of Bleichroeder as of a record date to be established for voting on the business combination. Shareholders of Bleichroeder will also be able to obtain copies of the proxy statement/prospectus without charge, once available, at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

Participants in the Solicitation

 

Bleichroeder and its directors, executive officers, and other members of management, and consultants, under SEC rules, may be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies from Bleichroeder’s shareholders with respect to the business combination. A list of the names of those directors and executive officers and a description of their interests in Bleichroeder and the business combination is contained in the sections entitled “Management,” “Principal Shareholders,” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” of the Final Prospectus filed by Bleichroeder with the SEC on January 8, 2026 and the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 9, 2026, and each of which is available free of charge at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Additional information regarding the interests of participants in the proxy solicitation and their direct and indirect interests will be contained in the Registration Statement and the proxy statement/prospectus when they become available.

 

Pasqal, its directors, executive officers, other members of management, employees and consultants, under SEC rules, may be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bleichroeder’s shareholders in connection with the business combination. A list of the names of such directors and executive officers and information regarding their interests in the business combination will be included in the Registration Statement and the proxy statement/prospectus when they become available.

 

No Offer or Solicitation

 

This communication is for informational purposes only and is not (i) an offer to purchase, nor a solicitation of an offer to sell, subscribe for or buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law nor (ii) the solicitation of any vote in any jurisdiction pursuant to the business combination or otherwise. This communication is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as, a prospectus, an advertisement or a public offering of the securities described herein in the United States or any other jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act or exemptions therefrom. No securities commission or securities regulatory authority in the United States or any other jurisdiction has in any way passed upon the merits of the business combination or the accuracy or adequacy of this communication.

 

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FAQ

What is the proposed deal between Pasqal and Bleichroeder (BBCQ)?

It is a proposed business combination to list Pasqal on Nasdaq. The transaction values Pasqal at $2 billion pre-money, and Bleichroeder will file a Form F-4 and solicit shareholder approval via a proxy/prospectus.

Will Pasqal be listed on a U.S. exchange after the merger?

Yes, the plan is for the combined company to list on the Nasdaq. The communication states Nasdaq listing is expected after consummation, subject to required approvals and the shareholder vote.

What U.S. investment and jobs did Pasqal commit to?

Pasqal pledged to invest $65 million in Chicago and create 50 full-time jobs. The company selected Chicago as its U.S. headquarters to support domestic expansion and operations.

What filings will Bleichroeder make for the transaction?

Bleichroeder intends to file a registration statement on Form F-4, which will serve as the proxy statement/prospectus to be mailed to shareholders after effectiveness and a record date is set.

Is Pasqal currently profitable or commercialized?

No, Pasqal is in early stages of commercializing its systems and has not generated a profit. The company cites initial customer deployments but emphasizes further commercialization and capital needs ahead.