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UScellular reports fourth quarter and full year 2022 results

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UScellular reported fourth-quarter 2022 total operating revenues of $1,048 million, a slight decline compared to $1,068 million in Q4 2021. The company experienced a net loss of $28 million or ($0.33 per share) compared to a profit of $27 million or $0.31 per share a year earlier. For the full year, total revenues were $4,169 million, up from $4,122 million in 2021, but net income dropped to $30 million from $155 million. UScellular aims for significant growth in 2023 with estimated service revenues of $3,050-$3,150 million and a focus on enhancing 5G capabilities. The company will hold a conference call on February 17, 2023.

Positive
  • Fixed wireless connections increased by over 50% during 2022.
  • Tower revenues grew by double-digit percentage points in 2022.
  • Investment in multi-year network modernization and 5G programs remains on track.
Negative
  • Q4 2022 revenues decreased by $20 million year-over-year.
  • Net income for 2022 significantly declined to $30 million from $155 million in 2021.
  • Reported net loss of $28 million in Q4 2022, reversing from a profit in Q4 2021.

Provides guidance for 2023

CHICAGO, Feb. 16, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- 

As previously announced, UScellular will hold a teleconference on February 17, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. CST. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com.

United States Cellular Corporation (NYSE:USM) reported total operating revenues of $1,048 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, versus $1,068 million for the same period one year ago. Net income (loss) attributable to UScellular shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share were $(28) million and $(0.33), respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to $27 million and $0.31, respectively, in the same period one year ago.

UScellular reported total operating revenues of $4,169 million and $4,122 million for the years ended 2022 and 2021, respectively. Net income attributable to UScellular shareholders and related diluted earnings per share were $30 million and $0.35, respectively, for the year ended 2022 compared to $155 million and $1.77, respectively, for the year ended 2021.

"At UScellular, our purpose is to keep customers connected to what matters most to them. As we celebrate our 40th anniversary, we will continue to execute on that mission.

"In 2022 we focused on expanding ARPU, improving customer results, and maintaining financial discipline," said Laurent Therivel, UScellular President and CEO. "And while we are seeing progress in certain key leading indicators, we recognize that we have more work to do.  

"We have also seen good momentum from investing in growth areas, as our fixed wireless connections increased by over 50% during 2022, and our tower revenues grew by double-digit percentage points in the year. Additionally, we remain on track with our multi-year network modernization and 5G programs.

"In 2023, we will continue to focus on customer growth, cost optimization, and investing in 5G expansion."

2023 Estimated Results

UScellular's current estimates of full-year 2023 results are shown below. Such estimates represent management's view as of February 16, 2023 and should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. UScellular undertakes no duty to update such estimates, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.


2023 Estimated
Results


Actual Results for

the Year Ended

December 31, 2022

(Dollars in millions)




Service revenues

$3,050-$3,150


$3,125

Adjusted OIBDA1

$725-$875


$790

Adjusted EBITDA1

$875-$1,025


$956

Capital expenditures

$600-$700


$717

 

The following table reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income or Income before income taxes. In providing 2023 estimated results, UScellular has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, UScellular believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, UScellular is unable to provide such guidance.


2023 Estimated
Results


Actual Results for

the Year Ended

December 31, 2022

(Dollars in millions)




Net income (GAAP)

N/A


$35

Add back:




Income tax expense

N/A


37

Income before income taxes (GAAP)

$10-$160


$72

Add back:




Interest expense

205


163

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

645


700

EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

$860-$1,010


$935

Add back or deduct:




Loss on impairment of licenses


3

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

15


19

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net


(1)

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

$875-$1,025


$956

Deduct:




Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

145


158

Interest and dividend income

5


8

Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1

$725-$875


$790



1

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. UScellular does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of UScellular's operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of UScellular's financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management's evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, and gains and losses, while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income or Income before income taxes. Additional information and reconciliations related to Non-GAAP financial measures for December 31, 2022, can be found on UScellular's website at investors.uscellular.com.

 

Stock Repurchase

During the fourth quarter of 2022, UScellular repurchased 578,607 of its Common Shares for $14 million.

Conference Call Information

UScellular will hold a conference call on February 17, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.

  • Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com or at
     https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/661339725
  • Access the call by phone at (888) 330-2384 (US/Canada), conference ID: 1328528

Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.uscellular.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com.

About UScellular

United States Cellular Corporation provides a comprehensive range of wireless products and services, excellent customer support, and a high-quality network to customers with 4.7 million retail connections in 21 states. The Chicago-based company had 4,900 full- and part-time associates as of December 31, 2022. At the end of the fourth quarter of 2022, Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. owned 84 percent of UScellular. For more information about UScellular, visit uscellular.com.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company's plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: intense competition; the ability to attract people of outstanding talent throughout all levels of the organization; UScellular's smaller scale relative to larger competitors; the ability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on acceptable terms and changes in roaming practices; the ability to obtain access to adequate radio spectrum to meet current or anticipated future needs, including participation in FCC auctions; changes in demand, consumer preferences and perceptions, price competition, or churn rates; advances in technology; impacts of costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions, divestitures or exchanges of properties or wireless spectrum licenses and/or expansion of UScellular's businesses; the ability of the company to successfully construct and manage its networks; difficulties involving third parties with which UScellular does business; uncertainties in UScellular's future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on UScellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; conditions in the U.S. telecommunications industry; the value of assets and investments; the state and federal regulatory environment; pending and future litigation; cyber-attacks or other breaches of network or information technology security; potential conflicts of interests between TDS and UScellular; disruption in credit or other financial markets; deterioration of U.S. or global economic conditions; and the impact, duration and severity of public health emergencies. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are more fully described under "Risk Factors" in the most recent filing of UScellular's Form 10-K.

For more information about UScellular, visit: www.uscellular.com

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)

 


As of or for the Quarter Ended

12/31/2022


9/30/2022


6/30/2022


3/31/2022


12/31/2021

Retail Connections










Postpaid










Total at end of period

4,247,000


4,264,000


4,296,000


4,335,000


4,380,000

Gross additions

154,000


151,000


128,000


126,000


165,000

Feature phones

6,000


5,000


4,000


2,000


3,000

Smartphones

99,000


102,000


90,000


89,000


122,000

Connected devices

49,000


44,000


34,000


35,000


40,000

Net additions (losses)

(17,000)


(31,000)


(40,000)


(44,000)


(12,000)

Feature phones

(6,000)


(6,000)


(8,000)


(10,000)


(7,000)

Smartphones

(14,000)


(16,000)


(23,000)


(26,000)


5,000

Connected devices

3,000


(9,000)


(9,000)


(8,000)


(10,000)

ARPU1

$        50.60


$        50.21


$        50.07


$        49.71


$        48.62

ARPA2

$      130.97


$      130.27


$      130.43


$      129.93


$      127.14

Churn rate3

1.35 %


1.42 %


1.30 %


1.30 %


1.35 %

Handsets

1.12 %


1.15 %


1.10 %


1.10 %


1.10 %

Connected devices

2.99 %


3.40 %


2.73 %


2.70 %


3.08 %

Prepaid










Total at end of period

493,000


493,000


490,000


495,000


513,000

Gross additions

61,000


62,000


56,000


55,000


63,000

Net additions (losses)


2,000


(4,000)


(18,000)


(5,000)

ARPU1

$        33.34


$        35.04


$        35.25


$        34.59


$        34.53

Churn rate3

4.11 %


4.07 %


4.07 %


4.84 %


4.39 %

Market penetration at end of period










Consolidated operating population

32,370,000


32,370,000


32,370,000


32,370,000


32,127,000

Consolidated operating penetration4

15 %


15 %


15 %


15 %


15 %

Capital expenditures (millions)

$            176


$            136


$            268


$            137


$            321

Total cell sites in service

6,945


6,933


6,916


6,899


6,898

Owned towers

4,336


4,329


4,323


4,310


4,301


Due to rounding, the sum of quarterly results may not equal the total for the year.

1

Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) - metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below:


•  Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections.


•  Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections.

2

Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) - metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period.

3

Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period.

4

Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total estimated population of consolidated operating markets. 

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights

(Unaudited)






Three Months Ended

December 31,


Year Ended

December 31,


2022


2021


2022 vs.
2021


2022


2021


2022 vs.
2021

(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)












Operating revenues












Service

$     774


$   782


(1) %


$  3,125


$  3,115


Equipment sales

274


286


(4) %


1,044


1,007


4 %

Total operating revenues

1,048


1,068


(2) %


4,169


4,122


1 %













Operating expenses












System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)

181


196


(8) %


755


790


(4) %

Cost of equipment sold

330


332


(1) %


1,216


1,118


9 %

Selling, general and administrative

374


359


4 %


1,408


1,345


5 %

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

179


169


7 %


700


678


3 %

Loss on impairment of licenses




3



N/M

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

11


8


28 %


19


23


(18) %

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net


(1)


78 %


(1)


(2)


52 %

Total operating expenses

1,075


1,063


1 %


4,100


3,952


4 %













Operating income (loss)

(27)


5


N/M


69


170


(59) %













Investment and other income (expense)












Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

36


43


(16) %


158


179


(12) %

Interest and dividend income

3


1


N/M


8


6


35 %

Interest expense

(49)


(32)


(52) %


(163)


(175)


7 %

Total investment and other income

(10)


12


N/M


3


10


(73) %













Income (loss) before income taxes

(37)


17


N/M


72


180


(60) %

Income tax expense (benefit)

(9)


(11)


14 %


37


20


79 %

Net income (loss)

(28)


28


N/M


35


160


(78) %

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax


1


(51) %


5


5


(3) %

Net income (loss) attributable to UScellular shareholders

$      (28)


$     27


N/M


$       30


$   155


(81) %













Basic weighted average shares outstanding

85


86


(1) %


85


86


(1) %

Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to UScellular shareholders

$  (0.33)


$  0.31


N/M


$    0.35


$  1.80


(80) %













Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

85


87


(2) %


86


87


(1) %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to UScellular shareholders

$  (0.33)


$  0.31


N/M


$    0.35


$  1.77


(80) %


N/M - Percentage change not meaningful

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)





Year Ended December 31,

2022


2021

(Dollars in millions)




Cash flows from operating activities




Net income

$                     35


$                   160

Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities




Depreciation, amortization and accretion

700


678

Bad debts expense

132


56

Stock-based compensation expense

24


27

Deferred income taxes, net

33


41

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

(158)


(179)

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

145


176

Loss on impairment of licenses

3


(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

19


23

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

(1)


(2)

Other operating activities

9


33

Changes in assets and liabilities from operations




Accounts receivable

(59)


(27)

Equipment installment plans receivable

(199)


(116)

Inventory

(88)


(27)

Accounts payable

12


(57)

Customer deposits and deferred revenues

47


40

Accrued taxes

121


(41)

Other assets and liabilities

57


17

Net cash provided by operating activities

832


802





Cash flows from investing activities




Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

(602)


(724)

Cash paid for licenses

(585)


(1,302)

Cash received from divestitures and exchanges

8


3

Advance payments for license acquisitions


(20)

Other investing activities


7

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,179)


(2,036)





Cash flows from financing activities




Issuance of long-term debt

800


1,342

Repayment of long-term debt

(329)


(1,118)

Issuance of short-term debt

110


Repayment of short-term debt

(50)


Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments

(5)


(16)

Repurchase of Common Shares

(43)


(31)

Payment of debt issuance costs

(1)


(22)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(3)


(3)

Cash paid for software license agreements

(22)


(9)

Other financing activities

(1)


(1)

Net cash provided by financing activities

456


142





Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

109


(1,092)





Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash




Beginning of period

199


1,291

End of period

$                   308


$                   199

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

(Unaudited)


ASSETS





December 31,

2022


2021

(Dollars in millions)




Current assets




Cash and cash equivalents

$                   273


$                   156

Accounts receivable, net

1,072


1,046

Inventory, net

261


173

Prepaid expenses

68


58

Income taxes receivable

4


123

Other current assets

45


49

Total current assets

1,723


1,605





Assets held for sale

26


18





Licenses

4,690


4,088





Investments in unconsolidated entities

452


439





Property, plant and equipment, net

2,624


2,606





Operating lease right-of-use assets

918


959





Other assets and deferred charges

686


626





Total assets

$              11,119


$              10,341

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

(Unaudited)


LIABILITIES AND EQUITY





December 31,

2022


2021

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)




Current liabilities




Current portion of long-term debt

$                     13


$                        3

Accounts payable

356


360

Customer deposits and deferred revenues

239


191

Accrued taxes

35


33

Accrued compensation

84


83

Short-term operating lease liabilities

133


129

Other current liabilities

335


104

Total current liabilities

1,195


903





Deferred liabilities and credits




Deferred income tax liability, net

708


674

Long-term operating lease liabilities

843


889

Other deferred liabilities and credits

604


573





Long-term debt, net

3,187


2,728





Noncontrolling interests with redemption features

12


11





Equity




UScellular shareholders' equity




Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share

88


88

Additional paid-in capital

1,703


1,678

Treasury shares

(98)


(68)

Retained earnings

2,861


2,849

Total UScellular shareholders' equity

4,554


4,547





Noncontrolling interests

16


16





Total equity

4,570


4,563





Total liabilities and equity

$              11,119


$              10,341

 

United States Cellular Corporation

Financial Measures and Reconciliations

(Unaudited)


Free Cash Flow


Three Months Ended

December 31,


Year Ended

December 31,


2022


2021


2022


2021

(Dollars in millions)








Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP)

$                180


$                135


$                832


$                802

Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

(192)


(268)


(602)


(724)

Cash paid for software license agreements

(17)


(5)


(22)


(9)

Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1

$                (29)


$              (138)


$                208


$                  69



1

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which UScellular believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment and Cash paid for software license agreements.

 

Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/uscellular-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2022-results-301749191.html

SOURCE United States Cellular Corporation

FAQ

What were the 2022 fourth quarter results for UScellular (USM)?

UScellular reported fourth-quarter 2022 revenues of $1,048 million and a net loss of $28 million.

What are UScellular's service revenue estimates for 2023?

UScellular estimates service revenues for 2023 between $3,050 million and $3,150 million.

What factors contributed to UScellular's net income decline in 2022?

UScellular's net income fell to $30 million in 2022 from $155 million in 2021, reflecting challenges despite revenue growth.

When will UScellular hold its next conference call?

UScellular is set to hold a teleconference on February 17, 2023, at 9:00 a.m. CST.

How did UScellular perform in terms of fixed wireless connections in 2022?

UScellular's fixed wireless connections increased by over 50% during 2022, indicating growth in that segment.

United States Cellular Corporation

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