Thorne HealthTech Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2022 Results
Thorne HealthTech (NASDAQ: THRN) reported a strong performance for Q4 and full-year 2022. Q4 net sales rose 27.7% to $63 million, driven by a 46.1% increase in DTC sales. Full-year net sales increased 24.1% to $228.7 million, with adjusted EBITDA growing 19.1% to $24.5 million. Despite a 544 basis point decline in gross margin to 45.5%, net income attributable to common stockholders rose to $12.5 million. For 2023, Thorne projects net sales of $280-$290 million and adjusted EBITDA of $30-$32 million. The company's focus on innovative wellness solutions and recent accolades highlight its growth potential.
- Q4 2022 net sales increased 27.7% to $63 million.
- Full-year 2022 net sales grew 24.1% to $228.7 million.
- DTC sales surged by 46.1% in Q4 2022.
- Full-year adjusted EBITDA increased by 19.1% to $24.5 million.
- 2023 guidance indicates projected net sales of $280-$290 million, reflecting a growth of 22.4%-26.8%.
- Gross margin decreased by 544 basis points to 45.5% in Q4 2022.
- Adjusted diluted EPS fell by 27.3% to $0.32 for the full year 2022.
Net Sales Growth of
Fourth Quarter 2022 Highlights:
- Net sales grew
27.7% year-over-year to , with direct-to-consumer ("DTC") sales growth of$63.0 million 46.1% - Gross profit grew
14.1% year-over-year to ; gross margin decreased 544 basis points year-over-year to$28.7 million 45.5% - Net income attributable to common stockholders grew to
; adjusted EBITDA grew to$12.5 million $9.0 million - Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") of
; adjusted diluted EPS of$0.24 $0.13
Full-Year 2022 Highlights:
- Net sales grew
24.1% year-over-year to , with DTC sales growth of$228.7 million 44.3% - Gross profit grew
19.2% year-over-year to ; gross margin decreased 206 basis points year-over-year to$114.9 million 50.2% - Net income attributable to common stockholders grew to
; adjusted EBITDA grew to$15.7 million $24.5 million - Diluted EPS of
; adjusted diluted EPS of$0.30 $0.32
Full-Year 2023 Outlook:
- Net sales of
-$280 million ; adjusted EBITDA of$290 million -$30 million ; adjusted EPS of$32 million -$0.37 $0.39
"Our strong fourth quarter performance completes a solid year in which we achieved sales growth of
1Important disclosures about, and reconciliations of, non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures, including adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted diluted earnings EPS are provided in the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of this press release.
The following tables provide a summary of sales by channel for the three and twelve months ended
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
DTC | $ | 25,643 | $ | 17,553 | $ | 8,090 | 46.1 | % | 40.7 | % | 35.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Professional/B2B (1) | 37,319 | 31,755 | 5,564 | 17.5 | % | 59.3 | % | 64.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net sales (2) | $ | 62,962 | $ | 49,308 | $ | 13,654 | 27.7 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Twelve months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
DTC | $ | 100,496 | $ | 69,647 | $ | 30,849 | 44.3 | % | 43.9 | % | 37.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Professional/B2B (1) | 128,236 | 114,654 | 13,581 | 11.8 | % | 56.1 | % | 62.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net sales (2) | $ | 228,732 | $ | 184,301 | $ | 44,430 | 24.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % |
(1) "Professional" and "B2B" generally means the Company's network of health professionals and its business-to-business customers, respectively. | ||||||||
(2) During the fourth quarter of 2022, we reclassified certain amounts in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as a result of certain immaterial classification errors related to prior interim periods reflecting a decrease of |
The following table provides a summary of our annual life-time value ("LTV") to customer acquisition cost ("CAC") ratio for the three and twelve months ended
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||
LTV to CAC (3) | 8.3x | 2.4x | 4.6x | 4.5x |
(3) Refer to the "Key Financial and Operating Data" section below. |
As of
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
The following tables provide a summary of cost of sales and gross profit for the three and twelve months ended
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 62,962 | $ | 49,307 | $ | 13,655 | 27.7 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 34,303 | 24,182 | 10,121 | 41.9 | % | 54.5 | % | 49.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 28,659 | $ | 25,125 | $ | 3,534 | 14.1 | % | 45.5 | % | 51.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Twelve months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 228,731 | $ | 184,301 | $ | 44,430 | 24.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 113,797 | 87,893 | 25,905 | 29.5 | % | 49.8 | % | 47.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 114,934 | $ | 96,409 | $ | 18,525 | 19.2 | % | 50.2 | % | 52.3 |
For the three and twelve months ended
Operating Expenses
The following tables provide a summary of select operating expenses for the three and twelve months ended
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 1,898 | $ | 1,656 | $ | 242 | 14.6 | % | 3.0 | % | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Marketing (2) | 3,144 | 4,145 | (1,001) | (24.1) | % | 5.0 | % | 10.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (2) | 20,280 | 18,325 | 1,955 | 10.7 | % | 32.2 | % | 35.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Twelve months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | As % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 7,424 | $ | 5,936 | $ | 1,488 | 25.1 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Marketing (2) | 26,443 | 22,769 | 3,674 | 16.1 | % | 11.6 | % | 12.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (2) | 75,586 | 56,390 | 19,196 | 34.0 | % | 33.0 | % | 30.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Write-off of acquired Drawbridge in-process research and development | — | 1,563 | (1,563) | (100.0) | % | 0 | % | 0.8 | % |
Net Income and Diluted EPS
The following tables provide a summary of net income attributable to common stockholders, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, diluted EPS and adjusted diluted EPS for the three and twelve months ended
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | |||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 12,547 | $ | 3,270 | $ | 9,277 | 283.7 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 8,950 | 5,425 | 3,525 | 65.0 | % | |||||||||||
Adjusted net income | 6,810 | 3,820 | 2,990 | 78.3 | % | |||||||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.23 | 2267.9 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.06 | 85.7 | % | ||||||||
Twelve months ended | ||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Year-Over-Year | |||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 15,674 | $ | 3,746 | $ | 11,928 | 318.4 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 24,502 | 20,571 | 3,931 | 19.1 | % | |||||||||||
Adjusted net income | 16,787 | 14,102 | 2,685 | 19.0 | % | |||||||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.16 | 118.0 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.44 | $ | (0.12) | (27.3) | % |
Financial Position
As of
Financial Guidance
The following table presents the Company's full-year 2023 guidance and the corresponding growth rates over full-year 2022 results at the low and high ends of the guidance ranges for each measure:
Full-Year Guidance | ||||
Low - High | Low - High (Y/Y%) | |||
Net sales | ||||
Gross margin | — | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||
Adjusted EPS |
The Company's full-year guidance assumes the following:
- Marketing expenses of between
13% and15% of net sales for the full-year, weighted slightly higher towards the second half of the year, with the highest spend currently expected during the third quarter of 2023 - For adjusted net income and adjusted EPS, revised guidance also assumes (i) depreciation and amortization of approximately
2.5% of net sales, with cost recognition expected to gradually increase during the year from the facility expansion, (ii) interest expense of approximately1% of sales, (iii) an estimated full-year adjusted tax rate of26% and (iv) diluted weighted-average shares outstanding of 54 million as ofDecember 31, 2023
Webcast and Conference Call Details
The Company will host a conference call on
In addition, the conference call can be accessed over the phone by dialing +1 833 470 1428 for
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this news release, including, without limitation, statements regarding the conditions of our industry, our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, development plans, expected research and development costs, regulatory strategy, product and service development, sales and marketing activities, international expansion efforts, timing and likelihood of success, as well as plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as "guidance," "may," "will," "should," "would," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "could," "intend," "target," "project," "contemplate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential" or "continue" or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements contained in this news release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding financial guidance, market opportunity, ability to penetrate the market, expanded product offerings and expectations for growth. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about our business, the industry in which we operate and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and these forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or development. These forward-looking statements are current only as of the date of this news release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions described in the section titled "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in
Key Financial and Operating Data
Amounts reported in thousands within this press release are computed based on the amounts in whole dollars. As a result, the sum of the components reported in thousands may not equal the amounts reported in whole dollars due to rounding. Percentage changes presented are calculated from the underlying numbers in whole dollars.
To provide investors with additional information regarding its financial results, the Company has provided certain key financial and operating data metrics in this press release, including life-time value ("LTV"), customer acquisition costs ("CAC"), LTV to CAC ratio and number of subscriptions.
We define annual life-time value to customer acquisition costs as LTV from a specific calendar year divided by the CAC of that same year. Annual LTV is defined as the average gross contribution per purchasing DTC customer within a particular calendar year divided by one less the customer retention rate ("Churn Rate") during the same period. Average gross contribution is defined as the cumulative revenue from our DTC customers during a calendar year less the cost of goods divided by the number of purchasing DTC customers in the same period. To arrive at the annual LTV for a particular calendar year, we divide the average gross contribution by that year's Churn Rate. Annual CAC is defined as the total advertising and marketing expenses, inclusive of cooperative advertising costs treated as a reduction of net sales, less headcount and associated benefit expenses as well as costs attributed to value-in-kind, product samples, and sponsorships for professional and B2B customers, divided by the number of DTC customers who placed their first order during that same calendar year. We view the annual LTV to CAC ratio as a key indicator for marketing efficiency.
The Company defines subscriptions as orders resulting from direct-to-consumer ("DTC") customers opting into automatic refills or orders that are recurring on Thorne.com and Amazon.com. Subscription programs on both platforms offer automatic ordering, payment and delivery of the products to a customer's doorstep.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To provide investors with additional information regarding its financial results, the Company has provided certain financial measures that are not recognized under
The Company calculates EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, as net income or loss excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, net and income taxes. EBITDA margin represents EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. The Company calculates adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, by further excluding non-cash items for stock-based compensation expenses, change in fair value of warrant liability, loss on Drawbridge step acquisition, loss on Drawbridge Transaction, guarantee fees, income or loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates and transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions. Adjusted EBITDA margin represents Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. The Company calculates adjusted net income or loss, a non-GAAP financial measure, as net income or loss excluding (i) stock-based compensation expenses, change in fair value of warrant liability, loss on Drawbridge step acquisition, loss on Drawbridge transaction, guarantee fees, income or loss from equity in unconsolidated affiliates and transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions and (ii) utilizing an adjusted provision for income taxes based on the Company's estimate of applicable statutory rates.
EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share should be viewed as measures of operating performance that are supplements to, and not substitutes for, operating income or loss, net income or loss and other GAAP measures of income and loss. The Company has included EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income or loss and adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share in this press release because they are key measures used by the Company's management to evaluate and compare the Company's financial and operational performance over multiple periods, identifying trends affecting the Company's business, formulating business plans and making strategic decisions. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses or income in calculating adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income (loss) facilitates operating performance comparability across reporting periods by removing the effect of non-cash expenses and certain non-recurring variable charges. In addition, the Company believes that providing each of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income or loss, together with a reconciliation of net income or loss to each such measure, helps investors make comparisons between
The Company has not reconciled the forward-looking adjusted EBITDA and adjusted diluted EPS guidance included in this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP measures because this cannot be done without unreasonable effort due to the variability and low visibility with respect to certain costs, the most significant of which are incentive compensation (including stock-based compensation), certain fair value measurements, acquisition transactions and integration, tax items and others that may arise during the year, each of which are potential adjustments to future earnings. The Company expects the variability of these items to have a potentially unpredictable, and a potentially significant, impact on our future GAAP financial results.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 36,024,847 | $ | 51,100,915 | ||||
Current portion of restricted cash | 4,900,000 | — | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 14,367,785 | 5,285,321 | ||||||
Related party receivables | 68,731 | 366,590 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 58,643,928 | 41,012,124 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,615,593 | 3,494,473 | ||||||
Total current assets | 116,620,884 | 101,259,423 | ||||||
Restricted cash, net of current portion | — | 4,900,000 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 49,176,844 | 27,030,400 | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net | 17,546,240 | 17,836,756 | ||||||
Finance lease right-of-use asset | 3,143,592 | 883,076 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 11,830,249 | 6,592,316 | ||||||
20,041,040 | 14,440,683 | |||||||
Investments | 1,400,000 | 400,000 | ||||||
Equity-method investments | 942,501 | 963,685 | ||||||
Other related party receivables | 153,556 | — | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 7,782,187 | — | ||||||
Other assets | 1,166,928 | 993,538 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 229,804,021 | $ | 175,299,877 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 26,997,203 | $ | 16,889,756 | ||||
Accrued payroll | 3,508,583 | 2,526,917 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 3,563,843 | 1,144,573 | ||||||
Related party payables | 988,778 | 1,634,775 | ||||||
Current portion of operating lease liability | 1,504,433 | 2,633,236 | ||||||
Current portion of finance lease liability | 1,660,404 | 413,487 | ||||||
Current portion of notes payable | 814,576 | — | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 523,510 | 494,173 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 39,561,330 | 25,736,917 | ||||||
Long-term Liabilities | ||||||||
Operating lease liability, net of current portion | 28,430,474 | 27,605,739 | ||||||
Finance lease liability, net of current portion | 1,455,011 | 482,544 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 12,646,049 | 1,083,634 | ||||||
Warrant liability | 1,059,343 | 2,058,566 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 83,152,207 | 56,967,400 | ||||||
Series E convertible preferred stock; par value | — | — | ||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Common stock; par value | 534,875 | 525,542 | ||||||
Common stock, Class B; no par value, 0 shares authorized as of | — | — | ||||||
(9,678) | — | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 260,978,339 | 250,163,984 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (116,483,976) | (132,158,016) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (29,136) | — | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity —Thorne HealthTech, Inc. | 144,990,424 | 118,531,510 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | 1,661,390 | (199,033) | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 146,651,814 | 118,332,477 | ||||||
Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders' equity | $ | 229,804,021 | $ | 175,299,877 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Years Ended | ||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 62,961,872 | $ | 49,307,423 | $ | 228,731,362 | $ | 184,301,485 | |||||||
Cost of sales | 34,302,921 | 24,181,876 | 113,797,288 | 87,892,579 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 28,658,951 | 25,125,547 | 114,934,074 | 96,408,906 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Research and development | 1,897,434 | 1,655,660 | 7,423,884 | 5,935,514 | |||||||||||
Marketing | 3,144,175 | 4,144,207 | 26,442,805 | 22,768,555 | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 20,279,664 | 18,324,583 | 75,586,115 | 56,389,672 | |||||||||||
Write-off of acquired Drawbridge in-process research and development | — | — | — | 1,563,015 | |||||||||||
Income from operations | 3,337,678 | 1,001,097 | 5,481,270 | 9,752,150 | |||||||||||
Other income: | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 1,670 | 56,918 | (26,328) | (449,908) | |||||||||||
Guarantee fees | — | 84,305 | — | (336,915) | |||||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | 432,317 | 969,836 | 999,223 | 1,872,364 | |||||||||||
Loss on Drawbridge Transaction | — | — | — | (165,998) | |||||||||||
Other income, net | 1,298,325 | 171,466 | 1,342,810 | 249,082 | |||||||||||
Total other income, net | 1,732,312 | 1,282,525 | 2,315,705 | 1,168,625 | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes and loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates | 5,069,990 | 2,283,622 | 7,796,975 | 10,920,775 | |||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (7,516,756) | 289,467 | (7,309,658) | 411,919 | |||||||||||
Net income before loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates | 12,586,746 | 1,994,155 | 15,106,633 | 10,508,856 | |||||||||||
Loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates | (184,999) | (359,562) | (173,976) | (3,664,058) | |||||||||||
Net income | 12,401,747 | 1,634,593 | 14,932,657 | 6,844,798 | |||||||||||
Net loss—non-controlling interest | (145,323) | (85,619) | (741,383) | (408,625) | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to | 12,547,070 | 1,720,212 | 15,674,040 | 7,253,423 | |||||||||||
Undistributed earnings (loss) attributable to Series E convertible preferred stockholders | — | (1,663,446) | — | 3,507,892 | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders—basic | $ | 12,547,070 | $ | 3,383,658 | $ | 15,674,040 | $ | 3,745,531 | |||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders—diluted | $ | 15,674,040 | $ | 3,349,308 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.14 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.10 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 52,987,544 | 52,541,020 | 52,757,834 | 27,478,411 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 52,987,544 | 55,182,900 | 52,757,834 | 32,328,565 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) | ||||||||
Years Ended | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 14,932,657 | $ | 6,844,798 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5,823,357 | 4,453,057 | ||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | (999,223) | (1,872,364) | ||||||
Non-cash lease expense | 3,687,380 | 5,963,123 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 11,335,299 | 4,554,024 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefit | (7,782,187) | — | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance cost and debt discount | 6,280 | — | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (266,719) | (10,767) | ||||||
Inventory write-downs | (725,074) | (56,781) | ||||||
Loss on sale of equipment | 5,527 | — | ||||||
(Gain) loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliate | (131,607) | 3,664,058 | ||||||
Loss on Drawbridge Transaction | — | 165,998 | ||||||
Write-off of acquired Drawbridge in-process research and development | — | 1,563,015 | ||||||
Other non-cash | 24,886 | — | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (8,801,275) | (2,886,874) | ||||||
Related party receivables | (383,682) | (231,191) | ||||||
Related party payables | (645,997) | 825,695 | ||||||
Inventories | (16,753,665) | (12,879,268) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 843,758 | (2,417,918) | ||||||
Accounts payable | 4,432,440 | 7,217,084 | ||||||
Accrued payroll | 981,666 | (65,226) | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 2,249,931 | (952,043) | ||||||
Operating lease liability | (2,611,848) | (4,794,134) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,221,904 | 9,084,286 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment, net | (17,112,171) | (4,311,015) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment, net | 99,000 | — | ||||||
Acquisition of Nutrativa, net of cash acquired | (14,861,996) | — | ||||||
Acquisition of | — | (1,412,279) | ||||||
Purchase of investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries | (1,000,000) | — | ||||||
Purchase of investment in equity method investments | — | (704,637) | ||||||
Purchase of license agreements | (750,000) | (750,457) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (33,625,167) | (7,178,388) |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) | ||||||||
Years Ended | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | ||||||||
Proceeds from term loan | $ | 12,000,000 | $ | — | ||||
Proceeds from notes payable | 1,163,680 | — | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in IPO | — | 70,000,000 | ||||||
Payment of notes payable - equipment financing | (498,215) | — | ||||||
Payments on notes payable | (349,104) | — | ||||||
Payments on finance leases | (934,975) | (1,242,948) | ||||||
Payments of revolving line of credit | — | (20,000,000) | ||||||
Debt issuance costs | (105,572) | — | ||||||
Investment from minority partner in joint venture | 2,601,806 | — | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 446,539 | 75,619 | ||||||
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on vesting of Restricted Stock Units | (967,828) | — | ||||||
Common stock issuance costs | — | (9,999,748) | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 13,356,331 | 38,832,923 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash | (29,136) | — | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash | (15,076,068) | 40,738,821 | ||||||
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of year | 56,000,915 | 15,262,094 | ||||||
Cash and restricted cash, end of year | $ | 40,924,847 | $ | 56,000,915 |
Thorne Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | |||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 12,547,070 | $ | 3,269,822 | $ | 15,674,040 | $ | 3,745,531 | ||||||||
Undistributed earnings attributable to Series E convertible preferred stockholders | — | (1,663,446) | — | 3,507,892 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to | 12,547,070 | 1,606,376 | 15,674,040 | 7,253,423 | ||||||||||||
Net loss — non-controlling interests | (145,323) | (85,619) | (741,383) | (408,625) | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,401,747 | $ | 1,520,757 | $ | 14,932,657 | $ | 6,844,798 | ||||||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,401,747 | $ | 1,520,757 | $ | 14,932,657 | $ | 6,844,798 | ||||||||
Net income margin | 19.7 | % | 3.1 | % | 6.5 | % | 3.7 | % | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,384,750 | 1,123,912 | 5,823,357 | 4,453,057 | ||||||||||||
Interest (income) expense, net | (1,670) | 56,918 | 26,328 | 449,908 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (7,516,756) | 289,467 | (7,309,658) | 411,919 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA | 6,268,071 | 2,991,054 | 13,472,684 | 12,159,682 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA margin | 10.0 | % | 6.1 | % | 5.9 | % | 6.6 | % | ||||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 2,929,426 | 3,128,832 | 11,335,299 | 4,554,024 | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | (432,317) | (969,836) | (999,223) | (1,872,364) | ||||||||||||
Write-off of acquired Drawbridge in-process research and development | — | — | — | 1,563,015 | ||||||||||||
Loss on Drawbridge Transaction | — | — | — | 165,998 | ||||||||||||
Guarantee fees | — | (84,305) | — | 336,915 | ||||||||||||
Loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates | 184,999 | 359,562 | 173,976 | 3,664,058 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | — | — | 519,236 | — | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 8,950,179 | $ | 5,425,307 | $ | 24,501,972 | $ | 20,571,328 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 14.2 | % | 11.0 | % | 10.7 | % | 11.2 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,401,747 | $ | 1,520,757 | $ | 14,932,657 | $ | 6,844,798 | ||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (7,516,756) | 289,467 | (7,309,658) | 411,919 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 2,929,426 | 3,128,832 | 11,335,299 | 4,554,024 | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | (432,317) | (969,836) | (999,223) | (1,872,364) | ||||||||||||
Write-off of acquired Drawbridge in-process research and development | — | — | — | 1,563,015 | ||||||||||||
Loss on Drawbridge Transaction | — | — | — | 165,998 | ||||||||||||
Guarantee fees | — | (84,305) | — | 336,915 | ||||||||||||
Loss from equity interests in unconsolidated affiliates | 184,999 | 359,562 | 173,976 | 3,664,058 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | — | — | 519,236 | — | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) before adjusted tax expense | 7,567,099 | 4,244,477 | 18,652,287 | 15,668,363 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted income tax expense (benefit) | 756,710 | 424,448 | 1,865,229 | 1,566,836 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 6,810,389 | $ | 3,820,029 | $ | 16,787,058 | $ | 14,101,527 | ||||||||
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding | 52,987,544 | 55,182,900 | 52,757,834 | 32,328,565 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.44 |
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