TEGNA Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Results and Provides First Quarter 2025 Guidance
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA) reported strong Q4 and full-year 2024 results, with Q4 total revenue increasing 20% to $871 million, driven by political advertising. Q4 highlights include:
- Political advertising revenue of $187 million
- Subscription revenue up 5% to $357 million
- AMS revenue down 11% to $314 million
- GAAP earnings per share of $1.11
Full-year 2024 performance showed:
- Total revenue up 7% to $3.1 billion
- Political advertising revenue of $373 million
- Subscription revenue decreased 5% to $1.46 billion
- GAAP earnings per share of $3.53
The company returned $356 million to shareholders in 2024 through share repurchases ($275M) and dividends ($81M). TEGNA also announced new distribution agreements with FuboTV and WNBA's Dallas Wings.
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA) ha riportato risultati solidi per il quarto trimestre e per l'intero anno 2024, con un aumento del 20% delle entrate totali del Q4, che hanno raggiunto i 871 milioni di dollari, grazie alla pubblicità politica. I punti salienti del Q4 includono:
- Entrate pubblicitarie politiche di 187 milioni di dollari
- Entrate da abbonamenti aumentate del 5% a 357 milioni di dollari
- Entrate AMS diminuite dell'11% a 314 milioni di dollari
- Utile per azione GAAP di 1,11 dollari
Le performance dell'intero anno 2024 hanno mostrato:
- Entrate totali aumentate del 7% a 3,1 miliardi di dollari
- Entrate pubblicitarie politiche di 373 milioni di dollari
- Entrate da abbonamenti diminuite del 5% a 1,46 miliardi di dollari
- Utile per azione GAAP di 3,53 dollari
L'azienda ha restituito 356 milioni di dollari agli azionisti nel 2024 attraverso riacquisti di azioni (275 milioni di dollari) e dividendi (81 milioni di dollari). TEGNA ha anche annunciato nuovi accordi di distribuzione con FuboTV e le Dallas Wings della WNBA.
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA) reportó resultados sólidos para el cuarto trimestre y para todo el año 2024, con un aumento del 20% en los ingresos totales del cuarto trimestre, alcanzando los 871 millones de dólares, impulsados por la publicidad política. Los aspectos destacados del cuarto trimestre incluyen:
- Ingresos por publicidad política de 187 millones de dólares
- Ingresos por suscripción aumentados un 5% a 357 millones de dólares
- Ingresos de AMS disminuidos un 11% a 314 millones de dólares
- Ganancias por acción GAAP de 1,11 dólares
El rendimiento del año completo 2024 mostró:
- Ingresos totales aumentados un 7% a 3,1 mil millones de dólares
- Ingresos por publicidad política de 373 millones de dólares
- Ingresos por suscripción disminuidos un 5% a 1,46 mil millones de dólares
- Ganancias por acción GAAP de 3,53 dólares
La empresa devolvió 356 millones de dólares a los accionistas en 2024 a través de recompra de acciones (275 millones de dólares) y dividendos (81 millones de dólares). TEGNA también anunció nuevos acuerdos de distribución con FuboTV y las Dallas Wings de la WNBA.
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA)는 2024년 4분기 및 전체 연도에 대한 강력한 실적을 보고했으며, 4분기 총 수익이 20% 증가하여 8억 7천 1백만 달러에 도달했습니다. 이는 정치 광고에 힘입은 결과입니다. 4분기 주요 내용은 다음과 같습니다:
- 정치 광고 수익 1억 8천 7백만 달러
- 구독 수익 5% 증가하여 3억 5천 7백만 달러
- AMS 수익 11% 감소하여 3억 1천 4백만 달러
- GAAP 주당 순이익 1.11달러
2024년 전체 연도 실적은 다음과 같습니다:
- 총 수익 7% 증가하여 31억 달러
- 정치 광고 수익 3억 7천 3백만 달러
- 구독 수익 5% 감소하여 14억 6천만 달러
- GAAP 주당 순이익 3.53달러
회사는 2024년에 주식 매입(2억 7천 5백만 달러) 및 배당금(8천 1백만 달러)을 통해 주주에게 3억 5천 6백만 달러를 반환했습니다. TEGNA는 또한 FuboTV 및 WNBA의 Dallas Wings와 새로운 배급 계약을 발표했습니다.
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA) a annoncé de solides résultats pour le quatrième trimestre et pour l'année entière 2024, avec une augmentation de 20 % des revenus totaux du T4, atteignant 871 millions de dollars, grâce à la publicité politique. Les points forts du T4 incluent :
- Revenus publicitaires politiques de 187 millions de dollars
- Revenus d'abonnement en hausse de 5 % à 357 millions de dollars
- Revenus AMS en baisse de 11 % à 314 millions de dollars
- Bénéfice par action GAAP de 1,11 dollar
Les performances de l'année entière 2024 ont montré :
- Revenus totaux en hausse de 7 % à 3,1 milliards de dollars
- Revenus publicitaires politiques de 373 millions de dollars
- Revenus d'abonnement en baisse de 5 % à 1,46 milliard de dollars
- Bénéfice par action GAAP de 3,53 dollars
L'entreprise a retourné 356 millions de dollars aux actionnaires en 2024 par le biais de rachats d'actions (275 millions de dollars) et de dividendes (81 millions de dollars). TEGNA a également annoncé de nouveaux accords de distribution avec FuboTV et les Dallas Wings de la WNBA.
TEGNA Inc. (TGNA) hat starke Ergebnisse für das vierte Quartal und das gesamte Jahr 2024 gemeldet, mit einem Anstieg der Gesamterlöse im Q4 um 20% auf 871 Millionen Dollar, angetrieben durch politische Werbung. Die Highlights des Q4 umfassen:
- Einnahmen aus politischer Werbung von 187 Millionen Dollar
- Abonnementeinnahmen um 5% auf 357 Millionen Dollar gestiegen
- AMS-Einnahmen um 11% auf 314 Millionen Dollar gesunken
- GAAP-Gewinn pro Aktie von 1,11 Dollar
Die Leistung für das gesamte Jahr 2024 zeigte:
- Gesamterlöse um 7% auf 3,1 Milliarden Dollar gestiegen
- Einnahmen aus politischer Werbung von 373 Millionen Dollar
- Abonnementeinnahmen um 5% auf 1,46 Milliarden Dollar gesunken
- GAAP-Gewinn pro Aktie von 3,53 Dollar
Das Unternehmen hat 2024 insgesamt 356 Millionen Dollar an die Aktionäre zurückgegeben, durch Aktienrückkäufe (275 Millionen Dollar) und Dividenden (81 Millionen Dollar). TEGNA gab auch neue Vertriebsvereinbarungen mit FuboTV und den Dallas Wings der WNBA bekannt.
- Q4 revenue increased 20% to $871M
- Strong political advertising revenue of $187M in Q4
- Q4 subscription revenue up 5% to $357M
- Full-year revenue growth of 7% to $3.1B
- Returned $356M to shareholders in 2024
- New distribution agreements with FuboTV and WNBA Dallas Wings
- Q4 AMS revenue declined 11% to $314M
- Full-year subscription revenue decreased 5% to $1.46B
- Full-year AMS revenue fell 5% to $1.23B
- Operating expenses increased 6% to $2.32B
Insights
TEGNA's Q4 and full-year 2024 results showcase the company's ability to leverage political advertising cycles while navigating structural industry headwinds. The 20% Q4 revenue increase to $871 million was primarily driven by $187 million in political advertising, highlighting both the strength and cyclicality of this revenue stream. While this political windfall boosted 2024 performance, investors should recognize this represents temporary strength rather than sustainable growth.
The 5% increase in subscription revenue to $357 million demonstrates TEGNA's negotiating leverage with distributors, but masks an underlying concern - the continued subscriber erosion that plagues the entire broadcast sector. The successful renewal of approximately 20% of traditional subscribers in Q4 is positive, but the long-term trajectory of cord-cutting remains a structural challenge.
New CEO Mike Steib's strategy to "reinvent content creation and monetization" across linear and digital platforms acknowledges the existential challenge facing broadcasters. The distribution agreements with FuboTV and the WNBA's Dallas Wings represent incremental steps toward diversification, though they're unlikely to materially offset traditional revenue declines in the near term.
TEGNA's financial discipline is evident in its flat year-over-year non-GAAP operating expenses despite inflationary pressures. This cost control, combined with political revenue, enabled strong cash generation with $688 million in Adjusted Free Cash Flow for 2024. The company's robust capital return program ($356 million to shareholders) and healthy balance sheet ($693 million cash, 2.7x net leverage) provide financial flexibility to navigate industry transformation.
The reaffirmation of 2024/2025 two-year Adjusted Free Cash Flow guidance suggests management confidence in near-term performance, but investors should focus on TEGNA's ability to develop sustainable revenue streams beyond traditional broadcasting as streaming and digital platforms continue to capture audience attention and advertising dollars.
TEGNA's 2024 results reveal both the cyclical boost of political advertising and the structural challenges reshaping local broadcasting. The $373 million in political revenue masked concerning trends in core advertising, with AMS revenue declining 5% for the full year. This pattern of political cycles temporarily masking underlying weakness has become increasingly common across broadcast groups, raising questions about sustainable growth beyond election years.
New CEO Mike Steib's strategic vision acknowledges broadcasting's existential challenge, but execution remains the key question. The FuboTV distribution agreement represents an incremental step toward reaching cord-cutters, though it's notably to just three markets rather than TEGNA's full 51-market footprint. Similarly, the WNBA's Dallas Wings partnership offers valuable live sports content but represents a fraction of the programming needed to transform the business.
The subscription revenue dynamics illustrate broadcasting's precarious position - rate increases (+5% in Q4) temporarily offsetting subscriber declines (-5% for full year). This strategy has limits as distributors face their own margin pressures and consumer resistance to price increases accelerates cord-cutting.
TEGNA's executive appointments signal recognition of necessary change. Bringing in Dhanusha Sivajee as Chief Experience Officer from digital-first companies like The Knot and AOL suggests a genuine commitment to digital transformation. Similarly, appointing Adrienne Roark as Chief Content Officer acknowledges the need to reimagine local news delivery for digital platforms.
The company's financial discipline has created breathing room with $693 million in cash and manageable 2.7x leverage, providing flexibility to invest in transformation while maintaining shareholder returns. However, the broadcast industry's track record of digital transformation remains spotty, with most groups struggling to replace traditional revenue streams with digital alternatives at scale.
TEGNA's reaffirmation of its two-year free cash flow guidance suggests confidence in near-term performance, but investors should closely monitor whether the company can develop sustainable growth drivers beyond the predictable but temporary boost of political cycles.
Achieves fourth quarter key guidance metrics and full-year 2024 capital return commitment
Reaffirms 2024/2025 two-year Adjusted Free Cash Flow guidance
TYSONS, Va., Feb. 27, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- TEGNA Inc. (NYSE: TGNA) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year 2024 ended December 31, 2024.
“As TEGNA enters its next chapter, we are reinventing how we create and monetize content to capture the full opportunity in both linear TV and digital,” said Mike Steib, CEO. “With rapid advancements in technology and a shifting regulatory landscape, we see tremendous potential in broadcasting. Backed by industry-leading brands, top talent, and a strong balance sheet, we are well-positioned to seize transformative moments in media and build a sustainable future for local news.”
FOURTH QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
All Year-Over-Year Comparisons Unless Otherwise Noted:
- Total company revenue increased
20% to$871 million , primarily driven by strength in political advertising revenue, in line with our guidance range. - Political advertising revenue totaled
$187 million for the fourth quarter. - Subscription revenue increased
5% to$357 million , primarily due to a temporary disruption with a distribution partner that began in the fourth quarter of 2023 and was successfully concluded in January 2024, distributor renewals and contractual rate increases, partially offset by subscriber declines. - We successfully completed distributor renewals for approximately
20% of our traditional subscribers within the fourth quarter. - AMS revenue decreased
11% to$314 million , driven primarily by political displacement and continued softness from national accounts. - GAAP operating expenses increased
2% to$595 million and non-GAAP operating expenses1 were$586 million due to an increase in programming expenses associated with sports rights deals, partially offset by core operational cost cutting initiatives. - GAAP and non-GAAP operating income1 totaled
$275 million and$284 million , respectively. - GAAP net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. was
$181 million and non-GAAP net income attributable to TEGNA Inc.1 was$198 million . - GAAP and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share1 were
$1.11 and$1.21 , respectively. - Total company Adjusted EBITDA2 increased
76% to$312 million primarily due to strength in political advertising and continued cost benefits from core operational cost cutting initiatives. - Net cash flow from operations was
$250 million and Adjusted Free Cash Flow3 was$247 million . TEGNA returned$20 million to shareholders through dividends and$50 million through share repurchases during the fourth quarter. - Interest expense fell slightly to
$43 million due to decreased undrawn fees on the company’s revolving credit facility. - Cash and cash equivalents totaled
$693 million at the end of the fourth quarter. Net leverage finished the fourth quarter at 2.7x4.
_______________
1 See Table 3 for details
FULL-YEAR 2024 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
All Year-Over-Year Comparisons Unless Otherwise Noted:
- Total company revenue increased
7% to$3,102 million , driven by strength in political advertising revenue. - Political advertising revenue totaled
$373 million for the full year. - Subscription revenue decreased
5% to$1,456 million , primarily due to subscriber declines partially offset by contractual rate increases. - AMS revenue decreased
5% to$1,227 million driven by national advertising market softness and political displacement. - GAAP operating expenses increased
6% to$2,317 million due to the absence of the$136 million merger termination fee in 2023. Non-GAAP operating expenses1 were$2,284 million , flat to last year, due to an increase of$17 million , or2% , in employee compensation offset by core operational cost cutting initiatives. - GAAP and non-GAAP operating income1 totaled
$785 million and$818 million , respectively. - GAAP net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. was
$600 million and non-GAAP net income attributable to TEGNA Inc.1 was$521 million . - GAAP and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share1 were
$3.53 and$3.07 , respectively. - Total company Adjusted EBITDA2 increased
25% to$931 million primarily due to strength in political advertising and continued cost benefits from core operational cost cutting initiatives. - Net Cash Flow from operating activities was
$685 million for the year. Adjusted Free Cash Flow3 was$688 million for 2024. - TEGNA continued to return cash flow in our target range of 40
-60% to shareholders. The Company returned$356 million of capital to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in 2024.$275 million was returned under its share repurchase program and$81 million was returned through dividend payments. - Interest expense fell slightly to
$169 million due to decreased undrawn fees on the Company’s revolving credit facility.
_______________
2 See Table 4 for details
3 See Table 5 for details
4 See Table 6 for details
KEY BUSINESS UPDATES:
- TEGNA announced a new multi-year agreement with FuboTV Inc. giving subscribers access to live sports telecasts from KFAA in Dallas, KONG in Seattle, and KTVD in Denver.
- TEGNA announced an exclusive distribution agreement with the WNBA’s Dallas Wings to air at least 25 Wings games for free over-the-air on KFAA-TV in the Dallas-Fort Worth area.
- TEGNA appointed Dhanusha Sivajee as Senior Vice President and Chief Experience Officer to lead the end-to-end journey of local community members across TEGNA’s award-winning portfolio of linear, connected TV and digital experiences that reaches over 100 million people every month.
- TEGNA’s Chief Growth Officer, Tom Cox, is stepping into an expanded role leading the company’s long-standing station affiliation partnerships and multichannel distribution agreements.
- TEGNA has named local news veteran Adrienne Roark Chief Content Officer to drive innovation across the company’s TV and digital content and serve the millions of community members who come to our platforms daily.
- TEGNA station KXTV in Sacramento, CA received a 2025 Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award, which honors excellence in broadcast, online and documentary journalism, for its investigation into a Sacramento charter school’s questionable practices.
FULL-YEAR AND FIRST QUARTER 2025 OUTLOOK:
Full-Year 2025 Key Guidance Metrics | |
2024/2025 Two-Year Adjusted FCF | |
Corporate Expenses | |
Depreciation | |
Amortization | |
Interest Expense | |
Capital Expenditures | |
Effective Tax Rate | 22.5 – |
First Quarter 2025 Key Guidance Metrics | |
Reflects expectations relative to first quarter 2024 results | |
Total Company GAAP Revenue | Down - |
Total Non-GAAP Operating Expenses | Flat to up slightly |
CONFERENCE CALL
TEGNA will host a conference call and webcast on Thursday, February 27, 2025, to discuss the Company’s financial results and other business matters. The teleconference will begin at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be hosted by Mike Steib, Chief Executive Officer, and Julie Heskett, Chief Financial Officer.
The conference call will be webcast through the company’s website, and is open to investors, the financial community, the media and other members of the public. To access the meeting by phone, please visit investors.TEGNA.com at least 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time to access the links and register before the conference call begins. Once registered, phone participants will receive dial-in numbers and a unique PIN to access the call.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this 8-K earnings release that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and the “safe harbor” provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Without limitation, any statements preceded or followed by or that include the words “targets,” “plans,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “will,” “likely,” “may,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “might,” “expect,” “positioned,” “strategy,” “future,” “potential,” “forecast,” “outlook,” or words, phrases or terms of similar substance or the negative thereof, are forward-looking statements. These include, but are not limited to, statements regarding TEGNA’s future financial and operating results (including growth and earnings), capital allocation framework, plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment and current views, projections, estimates, expectations, plans, assumptions and beliefs about future events (in each case subject to change) of TEGNA’s senior management and involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which may be beyond our control that could cause actual results to differ materially from those views, projections, estimates, expectations, plans, assumptions and beliefs expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties related to:
- Changes in the market price of TEGNA’s shares, general market conditions, constraints, volatility, or disruptions in the capital markets;
- The possibility that TEGNA’s capital allocation plan, including dividends, share repurchases and/or strategic acquisitions, investments and partnerships may not enhance long-term stockholder value;
- Legal proceedings, judgments or settlements;
- TEGNA’s ability to re-price or renew subscribers;
- Changes in, or failure or inability to comply with, government regulations including, without limitation, regulations of the FCC, and adverse outcomes from regulatory proceedings;
- The effects of extreme weather and climate events on our operations as well as our counterparties, customers, employees, third-party vendors and suppliers;
- Changes in technology, including changes in the distribution and viewing of television programming;
- The reaction by advertisers, programming providers, strategic partners, FCC or other government regulators to businesses that we may seek to acquire;
- The risk that we may become responsible for certain liabilities of the businesses that we may acquire;
- Future financial performance, including our ability to obtain additional financing in the future on favorable terms;
- The failure of our business to produce projected revenues or cash flows;
- Continued consolidation in the industry, including MVPDs, vMVPDs, advertising agencies and other important third parties;
- The loss of key personnel and/or talent or expenditure of a greater amount of resources attracting, retaining and motivating key personnel than in the past;
- Strikes or other union job actions that affect our operations, including, without limitation, failure to renew our collective bargaining agreements on mutually favorable terms;
- Uncertainties inherent in the development of new business lines and business strategies;
- Changes in laws or regulations under which we operate;
- Competitor responses to our products and services;
- Changes in consumer behaviors and impacts on and modifications to TEGNA’s operations and business relating thereto; and
- Other economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors and risks that may affect TEGNA’s operations or financial results, which are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Any forward-looking statements in this 8-K earnings release should be evaluated in light of these important factors.
The list of factors above is illustrative, but by no means exhaustive. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning the matters addressed in this 8-K earnings release and attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are qualified by these cautionary statements.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, these expectations may not be achieved. We may change our intentions, beliefs or expectations at any time and without notice, based upon any change in our assumptions or otherwise. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc. (NYSE: TGNA) helps people thrive in their local communities by providing the trusted local news and services that matter most. Together, we are building a sustainable future for local news. With 64 television stations in 51 U.S. markets, TEGNA reaches more than 100 million people on a monthly basis across the web, mobile apps, streaming, and linear television. For more information, visit TEGNA.com.
For media inquiries, contact: | For investor inquiries, contact: |
Anne Bentley | Julie Heskett |
Vice President, Chief Communications Officer | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
703-873-6366 | 703-873-6747 |
abentley@TEGNA.com | investorrelations@TEGNA.com |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts) | |||||||||
Table No. 1 | |||||||||
Quarter ended Dec. 31, | |||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 870,529 | $ | 725,854 | 20% | ||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||
Cost of revenues | 455,649 | 423,137 | |||||||
Business units - Selling, general and administrative expenses | 100,509 | 117,266 | ( | ||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 11,180 | 13,775 | ( | ||||||
Depreciation | 14,909 | 14,650 | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 12,810 | 13,292 | ( | ||||||
Total | 595,057 | 582,120 | 2% | ||||||
Operating income | 275,472 | 143,734 | 92% | ||||||
Non-operating (expense) income: | |||||||||
Interest expense | (42,834 | ) | (43,783 | ) | ( | ||||
Interest income | 8,522 | 5,794 | |||||||
Other non-operating items, net | (13,863 | ) | (3,377 | ) | *** | ||||
Total | (48,175 | ) | (41,366 | ) | 16% | ||||
Income before income taxes | 227,297 | 102,368 | *** | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 46,733 | 26,372 | |||||||
Net income | 180,564 | 75,996 | *** | ||||||
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | 102 | 137 | ( | ||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 180,666 | $ | 76,133 | *** | ||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.12 | $ | 0.40 | *** | ||||
Diluted | $ | 1.11 | $ | 0.40 | *** | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | |||||||||
Basic shares | 161,327 | 187,705 | ( | ||||||
Diluted shares | 162,709 | 188,234 | ( | ||||||
*** Not meaningful | |||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts) | |||||||||
Table No. 1 (continued) | |||||||||
Year ended Dec. 31, | |||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 3,101,971 | $ | 2,910,930 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||
Cost of revenues | 1,756,115 | 1,718,857 | |||||||
Business units - Selling, general and administrative expenses | 394,589 | 412,000 | ( | ||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 51,851 | 65,933 | ( | ||||||
Depreciation | 59,935 | 59,769 | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 53,600 | 53,467 | |||||||
Asset impairment and other | 1,097 | 3,359 | ( | ||||||
Merger termination fee | — | (136,000 | ) | *** | |||||
Total | 2,317,187 | 2,177,385 | 6% | ||||||
Operating income | 784,784 | 733,545 | 7% | ||||||
Non-operating (expense) income: | |||||||||
Interest expense | (169,238 | ) | (172,904 | ) | ( | ||||
Interest income | 26,991 | 29,292 | ( | ||||||
Other non-operating items, net | 130,450 | 16,613 | *** | ||||||
Total | (11,797 | ) | (126,999 | ) | (91%) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 772,987 | 606,546 | |||||||
Provision for income taxes | 173,944 | 130,199 | |||||||
Net income | 599,043 | 476,347 | 26% | ||||||
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | 775 | 377 | *** | ||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 599,818 | $ | 476,724 | 26% | ||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||
Basic | $ | 3.55 | $ | 2.29 | |||||
Diluted | $ | 3.53 | $ | 2.28 | |||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | |||||||||
Basic shares | 168,434 | 207,594 | ( | ||||||
Diluted shares | 169,165 | 207,947 | ( | ||||||
*** Not meaningful | |||||||||
REVENUE CATEGORIES TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars | |||||||||||
Table No. 2 | |||||||||||
Below is a detail of our primary sources of revenue: | |||||||||||
Quarter ended Dec. 31, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | |||||||||
Subscription | $ | 357,257 | $ | 339,266 | 5 | % | |||||
Advertising & Marketing Services | 314,006 | 351,919 | (11 | %) | |||||||
Political | 187,440 | 22,875 | *** | ||||||||
Other | 11,826 | 11,794 | 0 | % | |||||||
Total revenues | $ | 870,529 | $ | 725,854 | 20 | % | |||||
Year ended Dec. 31, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | |||||||||
Subscription | $ | 1,455,811 | $ | 1,527,563 | (5 | %) | |||||
Advertising & Marketing Services | 1,226,638 | 1,289,903 | (5 | %) | |||||||
Political | 373,229 | 45,800 | *** | ||||||||
Other | 46,293 | 47,664 | (3 | %) | |||||||
Total revenues | $ | 3,101,971 | $ | 2,910,930 | 7 | % | |||||
*** Not meaningful | |||||||||||
USE OF NON-GAAP INFORMATION
The company uses non-GAAP financial performance and liquidity measures to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the related GAAP measures, nor should they be considered superior to the related GAAP measures and should be read together with financial information presented on a GAAP basis. Also, our non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Management and the company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) regularly use Employee compensation, Corporate–General and administrative expenses, Operating expenses, Operating income, Income before income taxes, Provision for income taxes, Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc., and Diluted earnings per share, each presented on a non-GAAP basis, for purposes of evaluating company performance. Management and the Board also use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted free cash flow to evaluate company performance and liquidity, respectively. The Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of our Board uses non-GAAP measures such as Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP EPS, and Adjusted free cash flow to evaluate and compensate senior management. The Board uses Adjusted free cash flow in its periodic assessments of, among other things, repurchases of the company’s common stock, the company’s dividends, strategic opportunities and long-term debt retirement. The company, therefore, believes that each of the non-GAAP measures presented provides useful information to investors and other stakeholders by allowing them to view our business through the eyes of management and our Board, facilitating comparisons of results across historical periods and focus on the underlying ongoing operating performance of our business. The company also believes these non-GAAP measures are frequently used by investors, securities analysts and other interested parties in their evaluation of our business and other companies in the broadcast industry.
The company discusses in this release non-GAAP financial performance and liquidity measures that exclude from its reported GAAP results the impact of “special items” consisting of asset impairment and other, merger and acquisition (M&A)-related costs, earnout adjustments, Merger termination fee, retention costs, workforce restructuring, gain recognized on the partial sale of one of our equity investments, a pension settlement charge related to the acceleration of previously pension costs as a result of lump sum TEGNA Retirement Plan payments, and a gain related to the sale of the company’s investment in Broadcast Music Inc. (“BMI”). In addition, we have excluded an income tax special items associated with a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to an equity method investment, a tax benefit associated with previously disallowed transaction costs, and tax expense associated with the difference between the tax impact calculated on the BMI gain using the estimated annual effective tax rate at interim quarters and the final full-year tax impact calculated using the statutory tax rate. The company believes that such expenses and gains are not indicative of normal, ongoing operations. While these items should not be disregarded in evaluation of our earnings or liquidity performance, it is useful to exclude such items when analyzing current results and trends compared to other periods as these items can vary significantly from period to period depending on specific underlying transactions or events that may occur. Therefore, while we may incur or recognize these types of expenses, charges and gains, in the future, the company believes that removing these items for purposes of calculating the non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with a more focused presentation of our ongoing operating performance.
The company also discusses Adjusted EBITDA (with and without stock-based compensation expense), a non-GAAP financial performance measure that it believes offers a useful view of the overall operation of its businesses. The company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to TEGNA before (1) net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, (2) income taxes, (3) interest expense, (4) interest income, (5) other non-operating items, net, (6) M&A-related costs, (7) employee retention costs, (8) workforce restructuring costs, (9) asset impairment and other, (10) the Merger termination fee, (11) earnout adjustments, (12) depreciation and (13) amortization of intangible assets. The company believes these adjustments facilitate company-to-company operating performance comparisons by removing potential differences caused by variations unrelated to operating performance, such as capital structures (interest expense), income taxes, and the age and book appreciation of property and equipment (and related depreciation expense). The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to Adjusted EBITDA is Net income attributable to TEGNA. Users should consider the limitations of using Adjusted EBITDA, including the fact that this measure does not provide a complete measure of our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to purport to be an alternate to net income as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. In particular, Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of cash flow available for management’s discretionary expenditures, as this measure does not consider certain cash requirements, such as working capital needs, capital expenditures, contractual commitments, interest payments, tax payments and other debt service requirements.
This earnings release also discusses Adjusted free cash flow, a non-GAAP liquidity measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to Adjusted free cash flow is Net cash flow from operating activities. Starting in the second quarter of 2024, the company updated its definition of Adjusted free cash flow. Adjusted free cash flow is now calculated as net cash flow from operating activities less payments for purchases of property and equipment plus or minus special items. The company removes special items affecting cash flow from operating activities because we do not consider these items to be indicative of its underlying cash flow generation for the reporting period. Adjusted free cash flow is not intended to be a measure of residual cash available for management’s discretionary use since it omits significant sources and uses of cash flow including mandatory debt repayments. The principal difference between the new definition and the former definition is the inclusion of cash flows driven by changes in certain working capital accounts (primarily accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses) which are now included. The company’s 2024/2025 Two-Year Adjusted free cash flow guidance of
This earnings release also presents our net leverage ratio which includes Adjusted EBITDA (without stock-based compensation) as a component of the computation. Our net leverage ratio is a financial measure that is used by management to assess the borrowing capacity of the company and management believes it is useful to investors for the same reason. The company defines its Net Leverage Ratio as (a) net debt (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) as of the balance sheet date divided by (b) Average Annual Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing two-year period.
The company is furnishing forward-looking guidance with respect to Adjusted free cash flow for the combined 2024-25 years, corporate expenses for fiscal year 2025 and non-GAAP operating expenses for the first quarter of 2025. Our future GAAP financial results will include the impact of special items such as retention costs including stock-based compensation and cash payments. The company believes that such expenses are not indicative of normal, ongoing operations. While these items should not be disregarded in evaluation of our earnings performance, it is useful to exclude such items when analyzing current results and trends compared to other periods. Therefore, while we may incur or recognize these types of expenses in the future, the company believes that removing these items for purposes of calculating the non-GAAP basis financial measures provides investors with a more focused presentation of our ongoing operating performance.
The company is not able to reconcile these amounts to their comparable GAAP financial measures without unreasonable efforts because certain information necessary to calculate such measures on a GAAP basis is unavailable, dependent on future events outside of our control and cannot be predicted. An example of such information is share-based compensation, which is impacted by future share price movement in the company’s stock price and also dependent on future hiring and attrition. In addition, the company believes such reconciliations could imply a degree of precision that might be confusing or misleading to investors. The actual effect of the reconciling items that the company may exclude from these non-GAAP expense numbers, when determined, may be significant to the calculation of the comparable GAAP measures.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Table No. 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliations of certain line items impacted by special items to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP on the company’s Consolidated Statements of Income follow: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quarter ended Dec. 31, 2024 | GAAP measure | Earnout adjustments | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | Workforce restructuring | Other non- operating item | Special tax item | Non- GAAP measure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation | $ | 186,845 | $ | — | $ | (820 | ) | $ | (370 | ) | $ | (11,127 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 174,528 | |||||||||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 11,180 | — | (213 | ) | (171 | ) | (891 | ) | — | — | 9,905 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 595,057 | 3,453 | (820 | ) | (370 | ) | (11,127 | ) | — | — | 586,193 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 275,472 | (3,453 | ) | 820 | 370 | 11,127 | — | — | 284,336 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 227,297 | (3,453 | ) | 820 | 370 | 11,127 | 10,315 | — | 246,476 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 46,733 | (887 | ) | 151 | 70 | 2,721 | 2,649 | (2,634 | ) | 48,803 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 180,666 | (2,566 | ) | 669 | 300 | 8,406 | 7,666 | 2,634 | 197,775 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - diluted | $ | 1.11 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 1.21 | |||||||||||||||
Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quarter ended Dec. 31, 2023 | GAAP measure | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | Special tax item | Non-GAAP measure | |||||||||||||||
Employee compensation | $ | 182,576 | $ | (2,212 | ) | $ | (3,256 | ) | $ | — | $ | 177,108 | ||||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 13,775 | (632 | ) | (1,564 | ) | — | 11,579 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 582,120 | (2,212 | ) | (3,256 | ) | — | 576,652 | |||||||||||||
Operating income | 143,734 | 2,212 | 3,256 | — | 149,202 | |||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 102,368 | 2,212 | 3,256 | — | 107,836 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 26,372 | 263 | 438 | (631 | ) | 26,442 | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 76,133 | 1,949 | 2,818 | 631 | 81,531 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - diluted (a) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | $ | — | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||||
(a) Per share amounts do not sum due to rounding.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Table No. 3 (continued) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year ended Dec. 31, 2024 | GAAP measure | M&A- related costs | Earnout adjustments | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | Workforce restructuring | Asset impairment and other | Other non- operating item | Special tax item | Non- GAAP measure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation | $ | 752,753 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (9,955 | ) | $ | (4,333 | ) | $ | (18,931 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 719,534 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 51,851 | (2,290 | ) | — | (3,307 | ) | (2,227 | ) | (2,725 | ) | — | — | — | 41,302 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 2,317,187 | (2,290 | ) | 3,453 | (9,955 | ) | (4,333 | ) | (18,931 | ) | (1,097 | ) | — | — | 2,284,034 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 784,784 | 2,290 | (3,453 | ) | 9,955 | 4,333 | 18,931 | 1,097 | — | — | 817,937 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 772,987 | 2,290 | (3,453 | ) | 9,955 | 4,333 | 18,931 | 1,097 | (142,552 | ) | — | 663,588 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 173,944 | 593 | (887 | ) | 1,186 | 748 | 4,129 | 284 | (33,972 | ) | (2,634 | ) | 143,391 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 599,818 | 1,697 | (2,566 | ) | 8,769 | 3,585 | 14,802 | 813 | (108,580 | ) | 2,634 | 520,972 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - diluted (a) | $ | 3.53 | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.09 | $ | — | $ | (0.64 | ) | $ | 0.02 | $ | 3.07 | ||||||||||||||||||
Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year ended Dec. 31, 2023 | GAAP measure | M&A- related costs | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | Merger termination fee | Asset impairment and other | Other non- operating item | Special tax item | Non- GAAP measure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation | $ | 712,155 | $ | (1,479 | ) | $ | (3,904 | ) | $ | (4,448 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 702,324 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 65,933 | (19,848 | ) | (1,072 | ) | (2,117 | ) | — | — | — | — | 42,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 2,177,385 | (19,848 | ) | (3,904 | ) | (4,448 | ) | 136,000 | (3,359 | ) | — | — | 2,281,826 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 733,545 | 19,848 | 3,904 | 4,448 | (136,000 | ) | 3,359 | — | — | 629,104 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 606,546 | 19,848 | 3,904 | 4,448 | (136,000 | ) | 3,359 | (25,809 | ) | — | 476,296 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 130,199 | 4,552 | 500 | 590 | (24,504 | ) | 860 | (6,604 | ) | 7,328 | 112,921 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 476,724 | 15,296 | 3,404 | 3,858 | (111,496 | ) | 2,499 | (19,205 | ) | (7,328 | ) | 363,752 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - diluted (a) | $ | 2.28 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | $ | (0.54 | ) | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.74 |
(a) Per share amounts do not sum due to rounding.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars | |||||||
Table No. 4 | |||||||
Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to net income presented in accordance with GAAP on the company’s Consolidated Statements of Income are presented below: | |||||||
Quarter ended Dec. 31, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. (GAAP basis) | $ | 180,666 | $ | 76,133 | |||
Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | (102 | ) | (137 | ) | |||
Less: Interest income | (8,522 | ) | (5,794 | ) | |||
Plus: Provision for income taxes | 46,733 | 26,372 | |||||
Plus: Interest expense | 42,834 | 43,783 | |||||
Plus: Other non-operating items, net | 13,863 | 3,377 | |||||
Operating income (GAAP basis) | $ | 275,472 | $ | 143,734 | |||
Less: Octillion Earnout adjustments | (3,453 | ) | — | ||||
Plus: Retention costs - Employee awards stock-based compensation | 820 | 2,212 | |||||
Plus: Retention costs - Cash | 370 | 3,256 | |||||
Plus: Workforce restructuring | 11,127 | — | |||||
Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP basis) | $ | 284,336 | $ | 149,202 | |||
Plus: Depreciation | 14,909 | 14,650 | |||||
Plus: Amortization of intangible assets | 12,810 | 13,292 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 312,055 | $ | 177,144 | |||
Stock-based compensation: | |||||||
Employee awards | 7,053 | 6,882 | |||||
Company stock 401(k) match contributions | 4,451 | 4,479 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs | $ | 323,559 | $ | 188,505 | |||
Year ended Dec. 31, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. (GAAP basis) | $ | 599,818 | $ | 476,724 | |||
Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | (775 | ) | (377 | ) | |||
Less: Interest income | (26,991 | ) | (29,292 | ) | |||
Less: Other non-operating items, net | (130,450 | ) | (16,613 | ) | |||
Plus: Provision for income taxes | 173,944 | 130,199 | |||||
Plus: Interest expense | 169,238 | 172,904 | |||||
Operating income (GAAP basis) | $ | 784,784 | $ | 733,545 | |||
Less: Merger termination fee | — | (136,000 | ) | ||||
Less: Octillion Earnout adjustments | (3,453 | ) | — | ||||
Plus: M&A-related costs | 2,290 | 19,848 | |||||
Plus: Retention costs - Employee awards stock-based compensation | 9,955 | 3,904 | |||||
Plus: Retention costs - Cash | 4,333 | 4,448 | |||||
Plus: Workforce restructuring | 18,931 | — | |||||
Plus: Asset impairment and other | 1,097 | 3,359 | |||||
Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP basis) | $ | 817,937 | $ | 629,104 | |||
Plus: Depreciation | 59,935 | 59,769 | |||||
Plus: Amortization of intangible assets | 53,600 | 53,467 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 931,472 | $ | 742,340 | |||
Stock-based compensation: | |||||||
Employee awards | 28,579 | 20,593 | |||||
Company stock 401(k) match contributions | 18,702 | 18,629 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs | $ | 978,753 | $ | 781,562 | |||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars | |||||||
Table No. 5 | |||||||
Reconciliations of Adjusted free cash flow to net cash flow from operating activities presented in accordance with GAAP on the company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are presented below: | |||||||
Period ending December 31, 2024 | |||||||
Quarter | Year-to-date | ||||||
Net cash flow from operating activities (GAAP basis) | $ | 249,751 | $ | 684,967 | |||
Less: Purchases of property and equipment | (16,143 | ) | (52,440 | ) | |||
Special items: | |||||||
M&A related costs | 86 | 2,284 | |||||
Workforce restructuring | 866 | 6,012 | |||||
Retention costs - cash | 2,404 | 6,423 | |||||
Asset impairment and other | — | 1,097 | |||||
Taxes on BMI gain | 9,880 | 39,520 | |||||
Total Adjustments | 13,236 | 55,336 | |||||
Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP basis) | $ | 246,844 | $ | 687,863 | |||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION TEGNA Inc. Unaudited, in thousands of dollars | |||
Table No. 6 | |||
The following table reconciles long-term debt, net of current portion to net debt. | |||
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | $ | 3,090,000 | |
Plus: Current portion of long-term debt | — | ||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents | (693,214 | ) | |
Net debt (numerator) | $ | 2,396,786 |
The following table shows the calculation of the average annual Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation over the trailing two-year period (“T2Y”). | |||
Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation: | |||
Year ended December 31, 20241 | $ | 978,753 | |
Plus: Year ended December 31, 20231 | 781,562 | ||
Combined T2Y | $ | 1,760,315 | |
Divided by | 2 | ||
T2Y Adjusted EBITDA (denominator) | $ | 880,158 | |
The following table shows the calculation of the net leverage ratio. | |||
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||
Net debt (numerator) | $ | 2,396,786 | |
T2Y Adjusted EBITDA (denominator) | $ | 880,158 | |
Net leverage ratio | 2.7 | x | |
1 A non-GAAP measure detailed in Table 4.
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