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Sigma Lithium Wins in State Court of Minas Gerais; Overturn of Unwarranted Local Judge Decision

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Sigma Lithium (NASDAQ: SGML) reported a legal win in Minas Gerais on June 9, 2026. A Court of Appeal Judge overturned a lower court decision that had contemplated a potential US$10 million legal collateral.

The court accepted Sigma Lithium’s quantitative environmental evidence and requested the company fund an independent technical advisor to monitor dust, noise and vibrations in nearby communities.

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Positive

  • Appeals court overturns lower ruling contemplating up to US$10 million collateral
  • Court decision accepts 12 months of independently collected environmental monitoring data
  • Dust levels reported at 560% better than recommended standards for total suspended particles
  • Dust levels reported at 350% better than standards for particles below 2.5 micrometers
  • Noise compliance supported by 95 measurement campaigns meeting Brazilian standards
  • Vibration measurements described as extremely low against recommended limits

Negative

  • Company required to fund an independent technical advisory firm for ongoing impact monitoring

News Market Reaction – SGML

+6.79%
37 alerts
+6.79% Session close to close
+5.5% Peak Tracked
-6.4% Trough Tracked
$1.52B Market Cap
0.7x Rel. Volume

In the Jun 9 session, SGML gained 6.79%, reflecting a notable positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +5.5% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -6.4% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 37 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock moved +6.8% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with the...
Analysis

The stock moved +6.8% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with the removal of an overhang from the overturned local ruling that involved a potential US$10 million legal collateral. The decision validated 12 months of independent environmental monitoring, including dust levels reported at 560% and 350% better than standards for key particle sizes. However, past price drops after positive ESG and earnings news suggest that enthusiasm could fade if broader lithium sentiment or legal narratives shift again.

Key Figures

Potential legal collateral: US$10 million Monitoring period: 12 months Dust vs standards: 560% better +3 more
6 metrics
Potential legal collateral US$10 million Local lower court decision later overturned by state Court of Justice
Monitoring period 12 months Environmental data independently collected and verified through May 2026
Dust vs standards 560% better Performance relative to recommended standards for total suspended particles
Fine particle dust 350% better Performance for particles below 2.5 micrometers vs recommended levels
Noise measurements 95 campaigns Day and night noise monitoring demonstrating compliance with Brazilian standards
Communities monitored 4 neighbouring communities Independent measurements of dust, noise, and vibrations around operations

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Jun 02 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jun 02 Environmental data release Positive -8.0% Independent experts reported low dust, noise, and vibration levels near operations.
May 29 Investor accumulation Positive +5.7% A10 Global Fund raised its SGML position citing strong margins and growth.
May 18 Legal appeal filed Negative -6.0% Company appealed local ruling requiring potential US$10M legal collateral.
May 15 Record quarterly results Positive -5.8% Reported record 1Q26 revenue, high margins, and debt reduction progress.
May 12 Safety and operations update Positive +2.9% Highlighted 1,010 accident‑free days and ramp to 240ktpy lithium oxide.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Positive operational or ESG updates have sometimes coincided with negative price reactions, while legal and shareholder items have produced mixed but often aligned moves.

Recent Company History

Over the last month, Sigma Lithium reported record 1Q26 results with 61% gross margin, 39% EBITDA margin, and 26% net margin, yet the stock fell 5.85% post‑earnings. A legal appeal against an unwarranted local court decision on May 18 also saw a -6% reaction. Conversely, news of A10 Global Fund increasing its position on May 29 aligned with a 5.74% gain. Environmental performance disclosure on June 2 triggered a -8.01% move. Today’s favorable court ruling follows that same legal/environmental thread, potentially reducing perceived legal overhang versus the May 18 appeal event.

Key Terms

total suspended particles, micrometers, seismograph, hertz
4 terms
total suspended particles technical
"operates 560% better than recommended standards for total suspended particles"
Total suspended particles are the solid and liquid bits of dust, soot and other tiny material floating in the air that are large enough to be trapped by a filter but small enough to stay aloft; think of them as visible and invisible dust in the atmosphere. Investors watch this measure because high levels signal regulatory exposure, potential fines, cleanup costs, health liabilities and reputational risk for companies—similar to how a dusty workshop might warn of maintenance and safety problems that affect value and operations.
micrometers technical
"350% better for particles of below 2.5 micrometers"
A micrometer (µm) is a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter, used to measure very small dimensions such as cells, particle sizes and precision parts. Investors track micrometer-scale measurements because tiny differences can affect product performance, manufacturing yield and regulatory approval for devices or materials — think of comparing components by fractions of a human hair’s thickness.
seismograph technical
"barely registering on the seismograph scale, when set against the recommended limits"
A seismograph is an instrument that records ground motion, like a heart monitor for the Earth that tracks shakes and vibrations caused by earthquakes or other forces. For investors, seismograph data matters because it helps assess physical risk to buildings, infrastructure, mines, pipelines and supply chains, which can affect asset values, insurance costs, project timelines and regulatory requirements — in short, a measurable input to risk and resilience planning.
hertz technical
"velocity measured in millimeters per second against the frequency measured in Hertz"
Hertz is the unit that measures how often a repeating event happens each second — one hertz equals one cycle per second. For investors, hertz matters because it describes speeds and capacities in technology and communications (for example processor clock rates, wireless spectrum bands or medical device signals); like counting heartbeats or clock ticks, higher numbers generally mean faster performance or greater bandwidth, which can affect product competitiveness and regulatory value.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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HIGHLIGHTS

  • A Court of Appeal Judge in the Court of Justice of Minas Gerais state overturned a local lower court decision that included the potential for a legal collateral of US$10 million.

  • The ruling was based on robust quantitative evidence presented by Sigma Lithium: one year of environmental data collected by third parties demonstrating the Company's track record - low levels of dust, vibrations, noise, measured by independent experts in four neighbouring communities - in addition to other legal issues.

  • The data-based defence presented by the Company debunked the baseless claims made by local prosecution and was accepted by the state court judge.

São Paulo, Brazil--(Newsfile Corp. - June 9, 2026) - Sigma Lithium Corporation (NASDAQ: SGML) (TSXV: SGML) (BVMF: S2GM34) ("Sigma Lithium" or the "Company"), the largest producer of lithium oxide concentrate in the Americas¹ and dedicated to industrializing socially and environmentally sustainable lithium materials to supply global producers of batteries for energy security, announces that a Court of Appeal Judge in the the Court of Justice of Minas Gerais state ("Court of Justice") overturned a local lower court decision that included the potential for a legal collateral of US$10 million, as detailed in the Company's announcement of May 18, 2026.

The Court of Justice asked the Company to fund the engagement of an independent technical advisory firm to monitor the impacts of Sigma Lithium operations on the residents of the local municipalities of Araçuaí and Itinga. The Company welcomed the requirement of the impact assessment study as an excellent opportunity to establish the facts of the matter through an independent evaluation.

Sigma Lithium's legal counsel highlighted the discrepancy between the data presented by the prosecution and the evidence submitted by the Company in its defense. On June 2, Sigma Lithium publicly disclosed 12 months of environmental monitoring data, independently collected and verified by external experts through May 2026, demonstrating the Company's environmental performance and track record: low levels of dust, vibrations, noise, monitored in four neighbouring communities.

  • Dust: Sigma Lithium operates 560% better than recommended standards for total suspended particles, 350% better for particles of below 2.5 micrometers.
  • Noise: 95 measurement campaigns conducted during night and day demonstrated compliance with Brazilian established standards.
  • Vibrations: The level of vibrations measured in terms of velocity measured in millimeters per second against the frequency measured in Hertz was extremely low, barely registering on the seismograph scale, when set against the recommended limits.

ABOUT SIGMA LITHIUM

Sigma Lithium Corporation (NASDAQ: SGML) (TSXV: SGML) (BVMF: S2GM34), ("Sigma Lithium" or "the Company") is the largest producer of lithium oxide concentrate in the Americas¹ and dedicated to industrializing socially and environmentally sustainable lithium materials to supply global producers of batteries for energy security.

The Company runs one of the world's largest lithium production sites-the fifth-largest industrial-mineral complex for lithium oxide concentrate-at its Grota do Cirilo operation in Brazil. Sigma Lithium is at the forefront of environmental and social sustainability in the electric battery materials supply chain. The Company's Greentech Industrial Plant combines the reuse of 100% of water, zero use of toxic chemicals, zero tailings and the use of 100% renewable electricity. For more than two years Sigma Lithium has not experienced an accident with lost time.

Sigma Lithium currently has a nameplate capacity to produce 270,000 tonnes of lithium oxide concentrate on an annualized basis (approximately 38,000-40,000 tonnes of LCE) at its mine and state-of-the-art Greentech Industrial Plant. The Company has initiated a Phase 2 expansion designed to close to double production capacity to 520,000 tonnes. For more information about Sigma Lithium, visit our website

(1) USGS.

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT

Anna Hartley, Vice President of Global Banking and Investor Relations
anna.hartley@sigmalithium.com.br
+44 7866 458 093

Mariana Bengtson, Investor Relations Manager
mariana.bengtson@sigmalithium.com.br
+55 11 9 2144 2750

Sigma Lithium

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This news release includes certain "forward-looking information" under applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including but not limited to statements relating to timing and costs related to the general business and operational outlook of the Company, the environmental footprint of tailings and positive ecosystem impact relating thereto, donation and upcycling of tailings, timing and quantities relating to tailings and Green Lithium, achievements and projections relating to the Zero Tailings strategy, achievement of ramp-up volumes, production estimates and the operational status of the Grota do Cirilo Project, and other forward-looking information. All statements that address future plans, activities, events, estimates, expectations, or developments that the Company believes, expects, or anticipates will or may occur is forward-looking information, including statements regarding the potential development of mineral resources and mineral reserves which may or may not occur. Forward-looking information contained herein is based on certain assumptions regarding, among other things: general economic and political conditions; the stable and supportive legislative, regulatory and community environment in Brazil; demand for lithium, including that such demand is supported by growth in the electric vehicle market; the Company's market position and future financial and operating performance; the Company's estimates of mineral resources and mineral reserves, including whether mineral resources will ever be developed into mineral reserves; and the Company's ability to operate its mineral projects including that the Company will not experience any materials or equipment shortages, any labor or service provider outages or delays or any technical issues. Although management believes that the assumptions and expectations reflected in the forward-looking information are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these assumptions and expectations will prove to be correct. Forward-looking information inherently involves and is subject to risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to that the market prices for lithium may not remain at current levels; and the market for electric vehicles and other large format batteries currently has limited market share and no assurances can be given for the rate at which this market will develop, if at all, which could affect the success of the Company and its ability to develop lithium operations. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. For more information on the risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ from current expectations, please refer to the current annual information form of the Company and other public filings available under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

To view the source version of this press release, please visit https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/300722

FAQ

What environmental monitoring data did Sigma Lithium (SGML) present in its Minas Gerais court case?

Sigma Lithium presented 12 months of independently collected environmental data on dust, noise and vibrations in four neighboring communities. According to Sigma Lithium, the results showed low levels and supported its environmental track record, contributing to the appeals court overturning the prior decision.

What ongoing monitoring did the Minas Gerais Court of Justice require from Sigma Lithium (SGML)?

The Court of Justice requested that Sigma Lithium fund an independent technical advisory firm to monitor operational impacts. According to Sigma Lithium, the advisor will assess dust, vibrations and noise affecting residents of Araçuaí and Itinga, providing an independent evaluation of the company’s environmental footprint.

Why did environmental data matter in Sigma Lithium’s June 2026 Minas Gerais court ruling?

Environmental data underpinned Sigma Lithium’s defense, showing low dust, noise and vibration levels in nearby communities. According to Sigma Lithium, one year of independently collected monitoring data helped convince the appeals judge to overturn the earlier decision contemplating a US$10 million collateral requirement.