Quantum Computing Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2025 Financial Results
Rhea-AI Summary
Quantum Computing Inc. (Nasdaq: QUBT) reported Q4 2025 revenue of approximately $198,000, up 219% year-over-year, and a Q4 net loss of $1.6 million (loss of $0.01 per share). Q4 operating expenses were $22.1 million, up 148%.
The company raised gross proceeds of $750 million in a private placement, ended 2025 with $737.9 million cash and $783 million investments, and total assets of $1.6 billion. QCi completed an all-cash acquisition of Luminar Semiconductor for $110 million on Feb 2, 2026, opened Fab 1, confirmed Dr. Yuping Huang as CEO, unveiled Neurawave, and announced a POET collaboration.
Positive
- Raised $750 million in an oversubscribed private placement
- Total assets increased to $1.6 billion at 12/31/2025
- Cash and equivalents rose to $737.9 million at year‑end 2025
- Completed $110 million acquisition of Luminar Semiconductor (closed Feb 2, 2026)
- Q4 revenue up 219% year‑over‑year to ~$198,000
Negative
- Operating expenses increased 148% to $22.1 million in Q4 2025
- Company reported a net loss of $1.6 million for Q4 2025
- Q4 revenues remain small in absolute terms at approximately $198,000
- Q4 net loss improvement included a $7.0 million non‑cash derivative gain subject to volatility
News Market Reaction – QUBT
On the day this news was published, QUBT declined 10.01%, reflecting a significant negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +13.7% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -4.0% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 24 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility. This price movement removed approximately $214M from the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $1.93B at that time.
Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
QUBT was down 6.97% pre‑earnings while momentum‑screened peers IONQ, RGTI and UMAC all showed modest declines. Broader peers RGTI (-3.84%), QBTS (-3.27%), CRCT (-1.6%), CRSR (-2.49%) and SSYS (-0.72%) were also negative, but the move in QUBT appears larger than typical peer moves.
Previous Earnings Reports
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 14 | Q3 2025 earnings | Positive | +8.5% | Reported Q3 profit on higher revenue, stronger cash and large financings. |
| Aug 14 | Q2 2025 earnings | Neutral | -0.4% | Q2 loss driven by warrant valuation, but cash strengthened via private placement. |
| May 15 | Q1 2025 earnings | Positive | +39.3% | Q1 revenue growth, net income boosted by derivative gain, and higher cash. |
| Mar 20 | Q4 2024 earnings | Neutral | +0.0% | Small revenue base with higher opex but significantly increased cash from offerings. |
| Nov 06 | Q3 2024 earnings | Positive | +25.0% | Strong revenue growth, lower operating expenses, and notable strategic progress. |
Past earnings for QUBT often coincided with positive reactions, including moves of 39.29%, 25%, and 8.49%. Against that backdrop, today’s pre‑announcement decline of 6.97% looks atypically weak relative to its own earnings history.
Over the last five earnings cycles, QUBT has paired very small but growing revenues with aggressive balance‑sheet strengthening. Q1–Q3 2025 showed rising revenues (from $39k to $384k), periodic net income driven by derivative revaluation gains, and multiple equity raises that lifted cash to over $352M. Earlier periods featured commissioning of the Tempe TFLN foundry and NASA contracts. Today’s Q4 and full‑year 2025 release continues the pattern of rapid capital raising and scaling expenses alongside early commercial traction.
Historical Comparison
In the past year, QUBT’s 5 earnings releases averaged a 14.48% move, often to the upside. Today’s -6.97% pre‑print decline contrasts with that typically positive earnings reaction profile.
Earnings releases show progression from sub‑$100k quarterly revenue toward higher levels while repeatedly bolstering liquidity via large equity financings and ramping the Tempe TFLN foundry.
Regulatory & Risk Context
QUBT has an effective S-3ASR automatic shelf filed on 2025-10-09, listing selling stockholders and offering‑related expenses. Shelf usage count is 0, indicating no registered takedowns have been recorded in the provided data.
Market Pulse Summary
The stock dropped -10.0% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite accelerating revenue growth and a much smaller Q4 2025 net loss of $1.6 million fits concerns about dilution and spending. Operating expenses climbed to $22.1 million while the company recently raised $750 million in a large private placement and maintains an effective S-3ASR shelf. Historically, earnings have produced average moves of 14.48%, often up, so a sharp decline could reflect skepticism about translating over $1.5 billion of liquidity into scalable commercial revenue.
Key Terms
private placement financial
mark-to-market financial
derivative liability financial
reservoir computer technical
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
Dr. Yuping Huang, Chief Executive Officer of QCi, commented, "In 2025 we continued to advance our strategy to build a vertically integrated photonics and quantum optics platform capable of supporting scalable, commercial applications across AI, high-performance computing, cybersecurity, and remote sensing. We completed and opened "Fab 1", our TFLN chip manufacturing facility in
"Subsequent to the close of the fourth quarter, we completed our acquisition of Luminar Semiconductor, Inc., which brings established capabilities in lasers, detectors, advanced packaging, and manufacturing. The acquisition adds an established customer base and accelerates our path to scalable manufacturing. As we move through 2026, we remain focused on advancing strategic partnerships, scaling our technology and manufacturing capabilities, and investing in talent across engineering, research and production to support continued growth and execution."
Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights
- Fourth quarter 2025 revenues totaled approximately
compared to$198,000 , a$62,000 219% increase. The year-over-year increase was driven primarily by hardware sales and services associated with our Fab 1 facility, which began contributing revenue during the year. - Fourth quarter 2025 operating expenses totaled
compared to the previous year's fourth quarter operating expenses of$22.1 million , an increase of$8.9 million 148% . The increase in operating expenses is the result of substantial growth in personnel for research and development, engineering, manufacturing and sales and marketing to support our long-term growth initiatives, as well as M&A expenses. - The Company reported a net loss of
, or a loss of$1.6 million per basic share for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to a net loss of$0.01 or a loss of$51.2 million per basic share for the same period of the previous year. The improvement in net loss during the quarter was primarily due to a gain of$0.47 from the mark-to-market of a derivative liability, which is non-cash in nature and subject to future volatility, plus interest income of$7.0 million .$13.6 million - Total assets at December 31, 2025 were
, increasing from$1.6 billion at December 31, 2024. Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2025 increased by$153.6 million to$658.9 million from year-end 2024 and investments as of December 31, 2025 totaled$737.9 million . During the fourth quarter, the Company raised gross proceeds of$783 million through a private placement of common stock.$750 million - Total liabilities at December 31, 2025 were
, a decrease of$20.7 million compared to year-end 2024.$25.6 million - As of December 31, 2025, the Company had stockholders' equity totaling
.$1.6 billion
Fourth Quarter 2025 Operational Highlights, plus updates since December 31, 2025
- Acquisition of Luminar Semiconductor: During the quarter, QCi announced an agreement to acquire Luminar Semiconductor, Inc., which manufactures and sells a portfolio of photonic components and brings established capabilities in lasers, detectors, advanced packaging, and manufacturing, complementing QCi's position in TFLN integrated photonics. The all-cash transaction, valued at
, was completed subsequent to the quarter on February 2, 2026.$110 million - Completed
Oversubscribed Private Placement: During the fourth quarter, QCi announced that it entered into securities purchase agreements with institutional investors for the purchase and sale of 37,183,937 shares of common stock in an oversubscribed private placement, resulting in gross proceeds of$750 million , before deducting offering expenses.$750 million - Quantum Photonic Chip Foundry Update: QCi's Fab 1 facility, which is currently used as a research and development and prototyping space, has been ramping small-batch manufacturing and has begun to contribute revenue. The Company is actively planning for another manufacturing facility, known as Fab 2, which is expected to be larger facility designed to support higher-volume production.
- Dr. Yuping Huang confirmed as Chief Executive Officer: Dr. Yuping Huang was appointed CEO, effective January 1, 2026, after previously having been appointed Interim CEO in April 2025. Dr. Huang's appointment comes as part of QCi's ongoing focus on growth and scaling its quantum photonics systems for industrial and commercial use.
- Unveiled Photonics-Based Reservoir Computer, Neurawave: QCi debuted Neurawave, its newest reservoir computer, at SuperCompute25. Neurawave represented an important development for QCi as it delivers a photonic computing system designed to meet industry standards and seamlessly integrate with existing computing infrastructures.
- Strategic Collaboration with POET Technologies: During the quarter, QCi announced a strategic collaboration with POET Technologies, a leader in the design and implementation of highly-integrated optical engines and light sources for artificial intelligence networks, to develop 400G/Lane thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) modulator-based 3.2Tbps engines designed to lead the next era of computing.
Earnings Conference Call
The Company will host its fourth quarter and year end conference call today, Monday, March 2, 2026, at 4:30 p.m. ET. To access the live webcast of the conference call, visit the QCi Investor Relations page at https://quantumcomputinginc.com/investor-relations. Investors may also access the webcast via the following link: https://www.webcaster5.com/Webcast/Page/3051/53656.
To participate in the call by phone, dial (877) 545-0523 approximately five minutes prior to the scheduled start time. International callers please dial (973) 528-0016. Callers should use access code: 293172.
A replay of the teleconference will be available until March 16, 2026, and may be accessed by dialing (877) 481-4010. International callers may dial (919) 882-2331. Callers should use conference ID: 53656.
About Quantum Computing Inc.
Quantum Computing Inc. (Nasdaq: QUBT) is an innovative, quantum optics and integrated photonics technology company that provides accessible and affordable quantum machines and TFLN foundry services to the world today. QCi's products are designed to operate at room temperature and low power at an affordable cost. The Company's portfolio of core technologies and products offer unique capabilities in the areas of high-performance computing, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity, as well as remote sensing applications.
Through its acquisition of Luminar Semiconductor, Inc., QCi accelerated its technology roadmap while expanding technical depth, manufacturing capabilities, and its product portfolio to photonics and optics components, subsystems, and systems.
Company Contact:
Rosalyn Christian/John Nesbett
IMS Investor Relations
investors@quantumcomputinginc.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical fact, including, without limitation, statements regarding our expectations of future results, operational expansion and business strategy are forward-looking statements. The words "believe," "may," "will," "estimate," "potential," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "expect," "strategy," "future," "could," "would," "project," "plan," "target," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, though not all forward-looking statements use these words or expressions. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the factors, risks and uncertainties included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov and the Investor Relations section of our website at https://quantumcomputinginc.com/investor-relations, which could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. Any such forward-looking statements represent management's estimates as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change.
QUANTUM COMPUTING INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31 | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 198 | $ | 62 | $ | 682 | $ | 373 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue | 296 | 28 | 615 | 261 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | (98) | 34 | 67 | 112 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 7,004 | 4,758 | 20,473 | 11,318 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 1,292 | 575 | 3,431 | 1,818 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 13,822 | 3,615 | 27,240 | 12,913 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 22,118 | 8,948 | 51,144 | 26,049 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | (22,216) | (8,914) | (51,077) | (25,937) | ||||||||||||
Non-operating income (expense) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income | 13,635 | 243 | 20,718 | 423 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 55 | (2,034) | (65) | (2,496) | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability | 6,970 | (40,532) | 11,750 | (40,532 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income tax provision | (1,556) | (51,237) | (18,674) | (68,542) | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (1,556) | (51,237) | (18,674) | (68,542) | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities | 931 | - | 905 | - | ||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (625) | $ | (51,237) | $ | (17,769) | $ | (68,542) | ||||||||
Income (Loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.01) | $ | (0.47) | $ | (0.11) | $ | (0.73) | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | (0.01) | $ | (0.47) | $ | (0.11) | $ | (0.73) | ||||||||
Weighted average shares used in computing net income | ||||||||||||||||
(loss) per common share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 216,060 | 108,530 | 164,492 | 93,881 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 216,060 | 108,530 | 164,492 | 93,881 | ||||||||||||
QUANTUM COMPUTING INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited, in thousands, except par value data) | |||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 737,880 | $ | 78,945 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 519 | 27 | |||||||
Inventory | 352 | 18 | |||||||
Short-term investments | 379,421 | - | |||||||
Accrued interest receiveable | 3,634 | - | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 11,914 | 161 | |||||||
Total current assets | 1,133,720 | 79,151 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | 12,971 | 8,212 | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 2,353 | 1,522 | |||||||
Intangible assets, net | 6,500 | 8,972 | |||||||
Goodwill | 55,573 | 55,573 | |||||||
Long-term investments | 403,121 | - | |||||||
Accrued interest receivable – long term | 4,551 | ||||||||
Other non-current assets | 131 | 129 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,618,920 | $ | 153,559 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 778 | $ | 1,372 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 9,135 | 2,134 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 395 | 79 | |||||||
Other current liabilities | 766 | 974 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 11,074 | 4,559 | |||||||
Derivative liability | 7,773 | 40,532 | |||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 1,808 | 1,181 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 20,655 | 46,272 | |||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 10) | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | |||||||||
Preferred stock | - | - | |||||||
Common stock | 22 | 13 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,816,494 | 307,756 | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (219,156) | (200,482) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | 905 | - | |||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,598,265 | 107,287 | |||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 1,618,920 | $ | 153,559 | |||||
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SOURCE Quantum Computing Inc.
