Markel reports 2023 first quarter results
Markel Corporation (NYSE:MKL) reported strong financial results for Q1 2023, with earned premiums rising 12% to $1.97 billion, and Markel Ventures posting a 46% increase in operating income. Net investment income surged by 73% to $159.3 million, benefiting from higher interest rates. Comprehensive income totaled $646.4 million compared to a loss of $511.9 million in Q1 2022. The combined ratio was 94%, impacted by a higher attritional loss ratio. Despite a five-year compound annual growth rate of 2% for share price, book value per share grew at 8%. The company remains focused on long-term performance, emphasizing disciplined underwriting and the strength of its three-engine operational model.
- Earned premiums increased by 12% to $1,967,704.
- Operating income for Markel Ventures grew by 46% to $1,104,680.
- Net investment income rose 73% to $159,335, benefiting from higher interest rates.
- Comprehensive income was $646,365, significantly improving from a loss in the prior year.
- Book value growth at a compound annual rate of 8% over five years.
- The combined ratio increased to 94% due to a higher attritional loss ratio.
- Cumulative unrealized losses on fixed maturity securities reached $739.9 million.
"The first quarter of 2023 saw all three engines – insurance, investments and
The following tables present summary financial data for the quarters ended
Three Months Ended | |||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | |
Earned premiums | $ 1,967,704 | $ 1,759,770 | |
$ 1,104,680 | $ 950,392 | ||
Net investment income | $ 159,335 | $ 92,304 | |
Net investment gains (losses) | $ 372,563 | $ (358,399) | |
Comprehensive income (loss) to shareholders | $ 646,365 | $ (511,914) | |
Diluted net income (loss) per common share | $ 37.26 | $ (6.50) | |
Combined ratio | 94 % | 89 % |
Highlights of results from the quarter:
- Earned premiums grew
12% in the first quarter of 2023, reflecting growth in gross premium volume in recent periods across many of our product lines. - The higher combined ratio for the quarter was primarily due to a higher attritional loss ratio and the impact of less favorable development on prior accident years loss reserves in 2023 compared to 2022.
Markel Ventures operating income grew46% driven by revenue growth and improved operating results.- Net investment income increased
73% as a result of higher interest rates in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same period of 2022. - Net investment gains in 2023 reflected an increase in the fair value of our equity portfolio resulting from favorable market value movements.
- Comprehensive income to shareholders in 2023 was the result of positive bottom line contributions from all three operating engines during the period.
We believe our financial performance is most meaningfully measured over longer periods of time, which tends to mitigate the effects of short-term volatility and also aligns with the long-term perspective we apply to operating our businesses. We generally use five-year periods to measure our performance. Over the five-year period ended
The compound annual growth in book value per common share over the five-year period ended
- Amortization expense - As we grow through acquisitions, our intangible assets grow. GAAP requires that we amortize a portion of these acquired intangible assets, which is a non-cash charge to net income. Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the five-year period ended
March 31, 2023 totaled .$778.8 million - Unrealized gains and losses on fixed maturity securities - We invest in high credit quality, investment grade securities, with durations that are matched to the expected timing of claims-related payments. As such unrealized gains and losses from our bond portfolio are generally expected to reverse as the securities mature. The fair value of our bond portfolio included cumulative pre-tax unrealized losses of
as of$739.9 million March 31, 2023 compared to cumulative pre-tax unrealized gains of as of$222.5 million March 31, 2018 . - Value of our businesses - Book value does not include changes in the fair value of our acquired businesses or equity method investments, other than decreases arising from an impairment. Acquired businesses include our
Markel Ventures , insurance-linked securities (ILS) and program services businesses.
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A copy of our Form 10-Q is available on our website at www.markel.com or on the
Additionally, we will be discussing these financial results and related business and investments updates at our shareholders meeting on
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Cautionary Statement
Certain of the statements in this release may be considered forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs, plans or expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on our current plans, estimates and expectations. There are risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by such statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ are often presented with the forward-looking statements themselves. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ from those predicted are set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
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