Lantern Pharma Announces Positive Preclinical Data in Glioblastoma (GBM) with Drug Candidate LP-184 and Expands GBM Research Collaboration

Rhea-AI Summary

Lantern Pharma (LTRN) announced positive preclinical results for its drug candidate LP-184 against glioblastoma (GBM). The study showed LP-184 inhibits tumor growth by over 106% and extends survival in mice by 27% compared to controls. Conducted with Johns Hopkins, the findings support LP-184's potential in treating GBM, particularly in patients unresponsive to standard therapies. Lantern plans to refine dosing regimens and strengthen its FDA orphan drug application. This signifies a step towards addressing critical gaps in GBM treatment, benefiting patients with varying tumor profiles.

Positive

• LP-184 showed >106% tumor growth inhibition in GBM models.
• LP-184 improved median survival in mice by 27% compared to control.
• Study results support the FDA orphan drug designation application.
• Lantern plans to refine dosing for future human clinical trials.

Negative

• None.

DALLAS and BALTIMORE, Aug. 19, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Lantern Pharma (NASDAQ: LTRN), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company, announced today that a successful preclinical study has shown its drug candidate LP-184 is able to inhibit tumor growth and improve survival in animal models of glioblastoma (GBM). This study was conducted in collaboration with the research group of John Laterra, M.D., Ph.D., at Kennedy Krieger Institute, which is affiliated with Johns Hopkins University. Lantern had previously announced the initiation of this GBM focused collaboration with Dr. Laterra in December of 2020.

Recent in vitro and in vivo data from this collaboration on the efficacy of LP-184 in GBM cell lines, patient-derived neurospheres and mice models validated in-silico predictions generated by RADR^® on the efficacy of the drug candidate. RADR^® is Lantern's proprietary machine learning-based artificial intelligence platform that integrates data analytics, experimental biology and large-scale genomic analysis to transform the cost, pace and timeline of oncology drug discovery and development.

In the research done with Johns Hopkins, LP-184 treatment induced tumor regression evidenced by greater than 106% tumor growth inhibition in two subcutaneous xenograft models of GBM (U87 and M1123). LP-184 also prolonged survival in mice bearing an intracranially implanted tumor model of GBM (U87), as compared with those that did not receive any drug substance. Intravenous administration of LP-184 over two cycles reduced subcutaneous xenograft tumor volume in mice by greater than 85% within the treatment group. In the orthotopic GBM xenograft tumor model in mice, a single cycle of LP-184 resulted in a statistically significant (p < 0.0001) extension of median overall survival in the LP-184-treated group (42 days) versus the control group (33 days). Lantern expects to further refine the dosing regimen and cycle in the next phase of work with the expectation that additional improvements in survival can be translated into human clinical trials.

Results from this ongoing translational research program highlight the promising in vivo anti-tumor effect of LP-184 in multiple GBM xenograft models and are expected to help guide the clinical application and focus of the drug candidate. Data from this study will be used to power future insights and analyses provided by RADR^®, in addition to further enhancing the signature of response for LP-184 in genomically-defined GBM. Additionally, these findings are expected to support Lantern Pharma's orphan drug designation application to the FDA for the use of LP-184 in the treatment of glioblastoma. The study's observations and detailed results are being prepared for peer-reviewed publications and scientific conferences.

GBM is a rare disease with an overall five-year survival rate of 5%. This means that only approximately 5 in 100 people survive GBM for five years and beyond. In 2020, 12,000 new GBM cases were diagnosed in the U.S. and more than 154,000 new cases were diagnosed worldwide. LP-184 acts by damaging DNA selectively in tumors that express high levels of the enzyme PTGR1. RADR-driven analyses have identified, in clinical databases, GBMs with elevated PTGR1 expression and harboring defects in DNA damage repair pathways as a targeted subset of genetically defined patients who could potentially benefit from LP-184-based therapy.

"This new data reinforces that LP-184 may have clinical utility for the treatment of primary and metastatic brain cancers," says Panna Sharma, Lantern Pharma's chief executive officer. "We believe that LP-184's molecular features and distinct mechanism of action, anti-tumor efficacy and strong correlation with specific biomarkers have the potential to provide a unique and powerful approach aimed at addressing high unmet needs in GBM and other aggressive CNS tumors. With this exciting data, we look forward to continuing our work with Dr. Laterra evaluating the potential of LP-184 as a new, potent treatment option for GBM, especially in areas not adequately addressed today, including MGMT-unmethylated, TMZ-resistant, EGFR-aberrant and recurrent GBMs associated with poor prognosis."

Based on these observations, Lantern recently extended and expanded its collaborative agreement with Kennedy Krieger Institute and Johns Hopkins. The objectives of the expanded agreement include further validation of in-silico and other experimental results that support the observation that LP-184 can be an effective treatment in GBM regardless of MGMT (a DNA repair enzyme) status of the cancer. This has significant potential to provide a much-needed alternative to the standard-of-care drug, temozolomide (TMZ), especially in GBMs that over-express MGMT — which can be up to 50% of GBM cancers. These patients that have GBMs that over-express MGMT are generally unresponsive to TMZ and need new therapy options that can exploit other molecular pathways and mechanisms. Development of an agent with efficacy in GBM, regardless of its MGMT methylation status, would be an important advance towards addressing a critical gap in the current standard of care.

Lantern's RADR^® platform has also identified a subset of GBM with a low expression of nucleotide excision repair (NER) genes as being responsive to LP-184. Since NER is a critical mechanism for the repair of DNA damage induced by LP-184, the collaboration will further examine the enhanced sensitivity of this subset of GBM cancers to LP-184. In parallel, Lantern is also engaging in an additional study with Johns Hopkins to determine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of LP-184 as it relates to the central nervous system (CNS) which has the potential to help uncover additional CNS cancers where LP-184 can play a key therapeutic role.

This research at the Kennedy Krieger Institute is being conducted in collaboration with Dr. Laterra, a professor in the Departments of Neurology, Neuroscience and Oncology at The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and a research scientist at Kennedy Krieger Institute. He is the director of the Division of Neuro-Oncology in the Department of Neurology at Johns Hopkins. Dr. Laterra's laboratory focuses on the cellular and molecular biology of primary brain tumor malignancy, with the combined goals of defining basic mechanisms and translating these discoveries into experimental therapeutics. He is particularly interested in the molecular mechanisms, as well as the potential therapeutic interventions, to reverse glioma cell growth and survival pathways, and in the functioning of the blood-brain and blood-tumor barriers.

About Lantern Pharma
Lantern Pharma (LTRN) is a clinical-stage oncology-focused biopharmaceutical company leveraging its proprietary RADR® A.I. platform and machine learning to discover biomarker signatures that identify patients most likely to respond to its pipeline of genomically-targeted therapeutics. Lantern is currently developing four drug candidates and an ADC program across eight disclosed tumor targets, including two phase 2 programs. By targeting drugs to patients whose genomic profile identifies them as having the highest probability of benefiting from the drug, Lantern's approach represents the potential to deliver best-in-class outcomes. More information is available at: www.lanternpharma.com and Twitter @lanternpharma.

Forward-looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements relating to: future events or our future financial performance; the potential advantages of our RADR® platform in identifying drug candidates and patient populations that are likely to respond to a drug candidate; our strategic plans to advance the development of our drug candidates and antibody drug conjugate (ADC) development program; estimates regarding the development timing for our drug candidates and ADC development program; our research and development efforts of our internal drug discovery programs and the utilization of our RADR® platform to streamline the drug development process; our intention to leverage artificial intelligence, machine learning and genomic data to streamline and transform the pace, risk and cost of oncology drug discovery and development and to identify patient populations that would likely respond to a drug candidate; estimates regarding potential markets and potential market sizes; sales estimates for our drug candidates and our plans to discover and develop drug candidates and to maximize their commercial potential by advancing such drug candidates ourselves or in collaboration with others. Any statements that are not statements of historical fact (including, without limitation, statements that use words such as "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "seek," "may," "might," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "target," "objective," "aim," "should," "will," "would," or the negative of these words or other similar expressions) should be considered forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements, such as (i) the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, (ii) the risk that our research and the research of our collaborators in the area of glioblastoma and other central nervous system cancers may not be successful, (iii) the risk that none of our product candidates has received FDA marketing approval, and we may not be able to successfully initiate, conduct, or conclude clinical testing for or obtain marketing approval for our product candidates, (iv) the risk that no drug product based on our proprietary RADR A.I. platform has received FDA marketing approval or otherwise been incorporated into a commercial product, and (v) those other factors set forth in the Risk Factors section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2021. You may access our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 under the investor SEC filings tab of our website at www.lanternpharma.com or on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Given these risks and uncertainties, we can give no assurances that our forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, or that any other results or events projected or contemplated by our forward-looking statements will in fact occur, and we caution investors not to place undue reliance on these statements. All forward-looking statements in this press release represent our judgment as of the date hereof, and, except as otherwise required by law, we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to conform the statement to actual results or changes in our expectations.

CONTACTS:

Investor Relations
David Waldman, Crescendo Communications, LLC
ir@lanternpharma.com
212-671-1021

Public Relations
Nicholas Koulermos, Vice President — 5W Public Relations
lantern@5wpr.com
646-843-1812

 

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SOURCE Lantern Pharma

FAQ

What were the findings of Lantern Pharma's LP-184 preclinical study?

The study showed LP-184 inhibited tumor growth by over 106% in GBM models and improved survival in mice.

What is the significance of the preclinical data for LP-184?

The data supports LP-184's potential as a treatment for GBM, providing insights for human clinical trials.

How does LP-184 target glioblastoma?

LP-184 selectively damages DNA in tumors with high PTGR1 expression, potentially benefiting genetically defined patients.

When can we expect clinical trials for LP-184 to begin?

Lantern plans to refine dosing regimens before moving to human clinical trials, although no specific timeline is provided.

What is the current status of Lantern Pharma's collaboration with Johns Hopkins?

The collaboration has been expanded to further validate LP-184's efficacy and explore additional treatment avenues in GBM.