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ForgeRock Announces Strong Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 Financial Results

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ForgeRock, Inc. (NYSE: FORG) reported strong financial results for Q4 and fiscal year 2021, with total revenue of $176.9 million, marking a 39% year-over-year increase. Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) reached $183.1 million, growing 35% year-over-year. The company achieved record customer growth, adding numerous customers with substantial ARR. However, it reported a GAAP net loss of $12.4 million in Q4, worsening from a net income of $2.0 million a year ago. Looking ahead, ForgeRock expects ARR growth of 31% for both Q1 and the full year 2022.

Positive
  • Total revenue of $176.9 million for FY 2021, a 39% increase year-over-year.
  • ARR increased to $183.1 million, representing 35% year-over-year growth.
  • Record customer growth with 394 customers generating $100K ARR or greater.
  • ForgeRock Identity Cloud now accounts for 12% of total ARR.
Negative
  • GAAP net loss of $12.4 million in Q4 2021 compared to a net income of $2.0 million in Q4 2020.
  • Non-GAAP operating loss of $6.1 million in Q4, worsening from a negligible loss the previous year.
  • Free cash flow of ($6.1) million in Q4, worse than ($4.9) million in Q4 2020.
  • ARR accelerated to a record 35% year-over-year growth
  • Fiscal year 2021 revenue totaled $176.9 million and grew 39% year-over-year

SAN FRANCISCO--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- ForgeRock, Inc. (NYSE: FORG), a global leader in digital identity, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

“It was a momentous year for ForgeRock that was capped off with exceptional acceleration in ARR growth and we’re raising the bar for growth in 2022," said Fran Rosch, CEO of ForgeRock. “Customer demand for ForgeRock’s innovative platform is stronger than ever as customers leverage our platform to drive their digital transformation initiatives. The adoption of the ForgeRock Identity Cloud, our SaaS offering, has exceeded our expectations and now represents 12% of total ARR after its first full year of availability.”

“Our record fourth quarter results outperformed our guidance across all metrics and we’re entering 2022 with tremendous momentum,” said John Fernandez, CFO of ForgeRock. “We added a record number of customers with $100K of ARR or greater in Q4, bringing our total to 394, representing an acceleration in large customer growth to 21% year-over-year.”

Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights:

  • ARR: Annualized Recurring Revenue was $183.1 million, an increase of 35% year-over-year.
  • Revenue: Total revenue was $47.9 million, an increase of 19% year-over-year.
  • Operating Loss: GAAP operating loss was $10.4 million, or (22)% of total revenue, compared to $1.6 million, or (4)% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP operating loss was $6.1 million, or (13)% of total revenue, compared to $0.1 million, or (0.1)% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • Net Loss/Income: GAAP net loss was $12.4 million, compared to net income of $2.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. GAAP net loss per share was $0.15 compared to diluted net income per share of $0.06 in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net loss was $8.0 million, compared to non-GAAP net income of $3.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net loss per share was $0.10 compared to non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $0.10 in the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • Cash Flow: Net cash used in operations was $5.4 million compared to $4.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. Free cash flow was ($6.1) million, or (13)% of total revenue, compared to ($4.9) million, or (12)% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $369.8 million as of December 31, 2021.

Full Year 2021 Financial Highlights:

  • Revenue: Total revenue was $176.9 million, an increase of 39% year-over-year.
  • Operating Loss: GAAP operating loss was $28.4 million, or (16)% of total revenue, compared to $32.1 million, or (25)% of total revenue, in 2020. Non-GAAP operating loss was $17.8 million, or (10)% of total revenue, compared to $25.3 million, or (20)% of total revenue in 2020.
  • Net Loss: GAAP net loss was $47.8 million, compared to $41.8 million in 2020. GAAP net loss per share was $1.14 compared to $1.74 in 2020. Non-GAAP net loss was $37.0 million, compared to $34.9 million in 2020. Non-GAAP net loss per share was $0.89 compared to $1.46 in 2020.
  • Cash Flow: Net cash used in operations was $36.8 million compared to $29.6 million in 2020. Free cash flow was ($37.9) million, or (21)% of total revenue, compared to ($30.4) million, or (24)% of total revenue in 2020.

ForgeRock uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described further below and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measure after the presentation of our GAAP financial statements.

Financial Outlook:

For the first quarter of 2022, ForgeRock expects:

  • Total ARR of $187.0 million to $188.0 million, representing 31% year-over-year growth;
  • Total revenue of $46.0 million to $47.0 million;
  • Non-GAAP operating loss of $13.5 million to $12.5 million; and
  • Non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.18 to $0.16, assuming weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 83.3 million.

For the full year 2022, ForgeRock expects:

  • Total ARR of $238.0 million to $241.0 million, representing 31% year-over-year growth;
  • Total revenue of $212.0 million to $215.0 million;
  • Non-GAAP operating loss of $27.0 million to $24.0 million; and
  • Non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.38 to $0.34, assuming weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 86.0 million.

These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the Forward-Looking Statements safe harbor below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

ForgeRock does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, stock-based compensation, income (loss) from operations and net income (loss), and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

Conference Call Information:

ForgeRock will host a conference call and webcast at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on Tuesday, March 1, 2022 to discuss its financial results and business highlights. To access this conference call, dial 1-800-437-2398 or 1-323-289-6576 and use the conference ID 6948154. The live webcast and a webcast replay of the conference call can be accessed from the investor relations page of ForgeRock's website at investors.forgerock.com.

Supplemental Financial and Other Information:

Supplemental financial and other information can be accessed through ForgeRock's investor relations website at investors.forgerock.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Key Metrics:

ForgeRock provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, ForgeRock uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations. We use non-GAAP financial measures to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, to prepare our annual budget, to monitor and assess our liquidity, and to develop short-term and long-term operating plans. We believe that the non-GAAP financial measures we review are each a useful measure to us and to our investors because they provide consistency and comparability with our past performance and between periods, as these metrics generally eliminate the effects of the variability of certain charges and expenses that may not reflect our overall operating performance and liquidity. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures, when taken collectively with GAAP financial information, can be helpful to us and to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past performance and assists in comparisons with other companies, some of which use similar non-GAAP financial information to supplement their GAAP results.

ForgeRock presents non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP research and development, non-GAAP sales and marketing, non-GAAP general and administrative, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP operating margin and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, all of which exclude stock-based compensation expense and some of which exclude restructuring and impairment charges and the tax effect on the provision for (benefit from) income taxes. ForgeRock excludes stock-based compensation expense as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price and the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, ForgeRock and many investors and analysts exclude stock-based compensation expense to better evaluate its operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

ForgeRock presents adjusted EBITDA, which is also a non-GAAP financial measure. We define adjusted EBITDA as GAAP operating loss before tax, adjusted for depreciation, stock-based compensation expense and some of which exclude restructuring and impairment charges and the tax effect on the provision for (benefit from) income taxes. ForgeRock excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of ForgeRock’s current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, stock-based compensation (as discussed above), and restructuring and impairment charges. ForgeRock excludes depreciation given its standard exclusion in EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA results. ForgeRock excludes restructuring charges and impairment charges as they are generally not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of ForgeRock. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges can vary significantly based on the size and timing of the transactions. Management believes items such as restructuring and impairment charges are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

ForgeRock also presents free cash flow, which is also a non-GAAP financial measure. We define free cash flow as net cash used in operating activities less cash used for purchases of property and equipment. ForgeRock provides free cash flow as it is a commonly used non-GAAP financial measure to indicate the amount of cash needed to fund its operations and capital expenditures.

The non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP and may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements. In addition, they are subject to inherent limitations as they reflect the exercise of judgment by our management about which expenses are excluded or included in determining these non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation is provided below for each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with GAAP. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

ForgeRock also uses the key metric Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”), to evaluate its operations. We believe that ARR is a key metric because it is driven by our ability to acquire new customers and to maintain and expand our relationship with existing customers. We define ARR as the annualized value of all contractual subscription agreements as of the end of the period. To the extent that we are negotiating a renewal with a customer after the expiration of the subscription, we continue to include that revenue in ARR if we are actively in discussion with such an organization for a new subscription or renewal, or until such organization notifies us that it is not renewing its subscription. We perform this calculation on an individual customer basis by dividing the total dollar amount of the customer’s contract by the total contract term stated in months and multiplying this amount by 12 to annualize. Calculated ARR for each individual customer is then aggregated to arrive at total ARR.

ARR does not have a standardized meaning and, therefore, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR should be viewed independently of revenue, deferred revenue and remaining performance obligations computed and/or disclosed in accordance with GAAP and is not intended to be combined with or to replace any of those items. Specifically, ARR, as calculated under the definition herein, has the effect of normalizing the impact of revenue recognition for term-based subscription license agreements. ARR is calculated based upon annualized contract value and not actual GAAP revenue. Under ASC 606, for term-based subscription license agreements, we recognize approximately half of the total contract value upfront as license revenue, with the remainder attributable to maintenance and support that is recognized ratably over the license term. Annualizing actual GAAP revenue for any particular period could result in a meaningful difference from our ARR calculation, particularly when we are experiencing increases or decreases in the mix of multi-year term licenses. ARR is not a forecast and the active contracts at the date used in calculating ARR may or may not be extended by our customers.

Forward-Looking Statements:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including but not limited to the quotations of management, the section titled “Financial Outlook,” and statements regarding our strategy and the market for our products and services. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control. Our actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied in forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited to our ability to attract new customers and retain and sell additional functionality and services to our existing customers, our ability to sustain and manage our growth, our ability to successfully add new features and functionality to our platform, our ability to compete effectively in an increasingly competitive market, and general market, political, economic, and business conditions, including the impact of COVID-19, and other risks detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including our final IPO prospectus filed on September 17, 2021, our quarterly report for the period ended September 30, 2021 on Form 10-Q filed on November 12, 2021 and subsequent filings with the SEC.

Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent our views as of the date of this press release. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments could cause our views to change. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

About ForgeRock

ForgeRock®, a global leader in digital identity, delivers modern identity and access management solutions for consumers, employees and things to simply and safely access the connected world. Using ForgeRock, more than 1,300 organizations around the world orchestrate, manage, and secure the complete lifecycle of identities from dynamic access controls, governance, APIs, and storing authoritative data – consumable in cloud or hybrid environments.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscription term licenses

$

21,662

 

 

$

22,114

 

 

$

84,611

 

 

$

64,318

 

Subscription SaaS, support & maintenance

 

23,891

 

 

 

16,146

 

 

 

85,434

 

 

 

57,833

 

Perpetual licenses

 

810

 

 

 

486

 

 

 

1,695

 

 

 

1,225

 

Total subscriptions and perpetual licenses

 

46,363

 

 

 

38,746

 

 

 

171,740

 

 

 

123,376

 

Professional services

 

1,541

 

 

 

1,393

 

 

 

5,193

 

 

 

4,258

 

Total revenue

 

47,904

 

 

 

40,139

 

 

 

176,933

 

 

 

127,634

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscriptions and perpetual licenses

 

5,223

 

 

 

3,246

 

 

 

17,535

 

 

 

12,249

 

Professional services

 

4,735

 

 

 

2,645

 

 

 

15,393

 

 

 

9,079

 

Total cost of revenue(1)

 

9,958

 

 

 

5,891

 

 

 

32,928

 

 

 

21,328

 

Gross profit

 

37,946

 

 

 

34,248

 

 

 

144,005

 

 

 

106,306

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development(1)

 

12,283

 

 

 

9,109

 

 

 

43,497

 

 

 

35,901

 

Sales and marketing(1)

 

23,825

 

 

 

19,442

 

 

 

88,620

 

 

 

75,768

 

General and administrative(1)

 

12,237

 

 

 

7,249

 

 

 

40,329

 

 

 

26,729

 

Total operating expenses

 

48,345

 

 

 

35,800

 

 

 

172,446

 

 

 

138,398

 

Operating loss

 

(10,399

)

 

 

(1,552

)

 

 

(28,441

)

 

 

(32,092

)

Foreign currency gain (loss)

 

(816

)

 

 

8,206

 

 

 

(3,819

)

 

 

3,064

 

Fair value adjustment on warrants and preferred stock tranche option

 

 

 

 

(3,148

)

 

 

(10,068

)

 

 

(7,344

)

Interest expense

 

(945

)

 

 

(1,194

)

 

 

(4,516

)

 

 

(4,512

)

Other, net

 

24

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(345

)

Interest and other expense, net

 

(1,737

)

 

 

3,782

 

 

 

(18,443

)

 

 

(9,137

)

Profit (loss) before income taxes

 

(12,136

)

 

 

2,230

 

 

 

(46,884

)

 

 

(41,229

)

Provision for income taxes

 

223

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

884

 

 

 

565

 

Net income (loss)

$

(12,359

)

 

$

1,968

 

 

$

(47,768

)

 

$

(41,794

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

(0.15

)

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

(1.14

)

 

$

(1.74

)

Diluted

$

(0.15

)

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

(1.14

)

 

$

(1.74

)

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

81,979

 

 

 

24,130

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

Diluted

 

81,979

 

 

 

34,590

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows (in thousands):

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Cost of revenue

$

424

 

 

$

54

 

 

$

617

 

 

$

166

 

Research and development

 

867

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

1,924

 

 

 

1,307

 

Sales and marketing

 

1,449

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

3,495

 

 

 

1,794

 

General and administrative

 

1,530

 

 

 

702

 

 

 

4,630

 

 

 

2,917

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

$

4,270

 

 

$

1,234

 

 

$

10,666

 

 

$

6,184

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

128,381

 

 

$

99,953

 

Short-term investments

 

241,411

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $34 and $159

 

55,999

 

 

 

35,372

 

Contract assets

 

19,670

 

 

 

11,167

 

Deferred commissions

 

8,457

 

 

 

5,923

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

9,787

 

 

 

3,802

 

Total current assets

 

463,705

 

 

 

156,217

 

Deferred commissions

 

15,601

 

 

 

8,825

 

Property and equipment, net

 

2,463

 

 

 

2,535

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

12,626

 

 

 

 

Contract and other assets

 

2,783

 

 

 

817

 

Total assets

$

497,178

 

 

$

168,394

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

2,039

 

 

$

1,370

 

Accrued expenses

 

27,375

 

 

 

18,444

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 

 

58

 

Current portion of operating lease liability

 

1,820

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

67,222

 

 

 

50,341

 

Other liabilities

 

2,258

 

 

 

8,818

 

Total current liabilities

 

100,714

 

 

 

79,031

 

Long-term debt

 

39,483

 

 

 

39,338

 

Long-term operating lease liability

 

11,037

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

8,172

 

 

 

5,162

 

Other liabilities

 

1,646

 

 

 

3,538

 

Total liabilities

 

161,052

 

 

 

127,069

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

 

231,503

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

 

 

 

Common stock

 

83

 

 

 

24

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

593,196

 

 

 

20,602

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

6,672

 

 

 

5,253

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(263,825

)

 

 

(216,057

)

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

336,126

 

 

 

(190,178

)

Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

$

497,178

 

 

$

168,394

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(47,768

)

 

$

(41,794

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

1,061

 

 

 

1,155

 

Noncash operating lease expense

 

1,931

 

 

 

 

Restructuring and impairment charges

 

 

 

 

530

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

10,666

 

 

 

6,184

 

Amortization of deferred commissions

 

13,964

 

 

 

13,423

 

Foreign currency remeasurement loss (gain)

 

3,032

 

 

 

(3,079

)

Change in fair value of redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability

 

5,871

 

 

 

1,218

 

Change in fair value of preferred stock tranche option liability

 

4,157

 

 

 

6,146

 

Accretion of short-term investments

 

1,330

 

 

 

 

Other

 

266

 

 

 

371

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Deferred commissions

 

(23,273

)

 

 

(18,005

)

Accounts receivable

 

(20,669

)

 

 

(797

)

Contract and other non-current assets

 

(10,505

)

 

 

(4,819

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(6,025

)

 

 

1,390

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

(2,377

)

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

701

 

 

 

(398

)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

10,863

 

 

 

3,576

 

Deferred revenue

 

19,992

 

 

 

5,305

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(36,783

)

 

 

(29,594

)

Investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(1,113

)

 

 

(854

)

Purchases of short-term investments

 

(277,126

)

 

 

(2,992

)

Maturities of marketable securities

 

31,860

 

 

 

 

Sales of short-term investments

 

1,933

 

 

 

3,000

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(244,446

)

 

 

(846

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and commissions

 

295,694

 

 

 

 

Payment of initial public offering costs

 

(6,038

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercises of employee stock options

 

4,902

 

 

 

566

 

Proceeds from issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock

 

19,951

 

 

 

93,532

 

Redeemable convertible preferred stock issuance costs

 

 

 

 

(343

)

Employee payroll taxes paid for net share settlement of restricted stock units

 

(3,877

)

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock from employees

 

 

 

 

(2,307

)

Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of issuance costs

 

 

 

 

9,914

 

Principal repayments on debt

 

(120

)

 

 

(211

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

310,512

 

 

 

101,151

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(888

)

 

 

546

 

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

28,395

 

 

 

71,257

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year

 

100,042

 

 

 

28,785

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year

$

128,437

 

 

$

100,042

 

Supplementary cash flow disclosure:

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

$

3,629

 

 

$

3,914

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

769

 

 

 

270

 

Offering costs accrued but not yet paid

 

(145

)

 

 

 

Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common stock

 

263,178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

128,381

 

 

$

99,953

 

Restricted cash included in prepaids and other current assets

 

56

 

 

 

89

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

128,437

 

 

$

100,042

 

FORGEROCK, INC.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS TO GAAP RESULTS

Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit is defined as GAAP revenue less cost of revenue and gross margin is GAAP gross profit as a percentage of total revenue. We define non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross profit and GAAP gross margin adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands, except percentages):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Gross profit

$

37,946

 

 

$

34,248

 

 

$

144,005

 

 

$

106,306

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

424

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

617

 

 

 

166

 

Non-GAAP gross profit

$

38,370

 

 

$

34,302

 

 

$

144,622

 

 

$

106,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

 

79

%

 

 

85

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

83

%

Non-GAAP gross margin

 

80

%

 

 

85

%

 

 

82

%

 

 

83

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Research and Development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP research and development as GAAP research and development adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Research and development

$

12,283

 

 

$

9,109

 

 

$

43,497

 

 

$

35,901

 

Less: stock-based compensation

 

867

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

1,924

 

 

 

1,307

 

Non-GAAP research and development

$

11,416

 

 

$

8,886

 

 

$

41,573

 

 

$

34,594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Sales and Marketing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP sales and marketing as GAAP sales and marketing adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Sales and marketing

$

23,825

 

 

$

19,442

 

 

$

88,620

 

 

$

75,768

 

Less: stock-based compensation

 

1,449

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

3,495

 

 

 

1,794

 

Non-GAAP sales and marketing

$

22,376

 

 

$

19,187

 

 

$

85,125

 

 

$

73,974

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP General and Administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP general and administrative as GAAP general and administrative adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

General and administrative

$

12,237

 

 

$

7,249

 

 

$

40,329

 

 

$

26,729

 

Less: stock-based compensation

 

1,530

 

 

 

702

 

 

 

4,630

 

 

 

2,917

 

Less: restructuring and impairment charges

 

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

 

 

 

633

 

Non-GAAP general and administrative

$

10,707

 

 

$

6,270

 

 

$

35,699

 

 

$

23,179

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Operating Loss and Non-GAAP Operating Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP operating margin as GAAP operating loss and GAAP operating margin adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands, except percentages):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Operating loss

$

(10,399

)

 

$

(1,552

)

 

$

(28,441

)

 

$

(32,092

)

Add: stock-based compensation

 

4,270

 

 

 

1,234

 

 

 

10,666

 

 

 

6,184

 

Add: restructuring and impairment charges

 

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

 

 

 

633

 

Non-GAAP operating loss

$

(6,129

)

 

$

(41

)

 

$

(17,775

)

 

$

(25,275

)

Operating margin

 

(22

) %

 

 

(4

) %

 

 

(16

) %

 

 

(25

) %

Non-GAAP operating margin

 

(13

) %

 

 

0

%

 

 

(10

) %

 

 

(20

) %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define adjusted EBITDA as operating loss adjusted to exclude depreciation, stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring and impairment charges (if applicable) as presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Operating loss

$

(10,399

)

 

$

(1,552

)

 

$

(28,441

)

 

$

(32,092

)

Add: depreciation

 

266

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

1,061

 

 

 

1,155

 

Add: stock-based compensation

 

4,270

 

 

 

1,234

 

 

 

10,666

 

 

 

6,184

 

Add: restructuring and impairment charges

 

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

 

 

 

633

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(5,863

)

 

$

231

 

 

$

(16,714

)

 

$

(24,120

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per Share, Basic and Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP net income (loss) as GAAP net income (loss) adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, including the tax effect of stock-based compensation expense on the provision for (benefit from) income taxes as presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic, as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share, basic.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted, as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by GAAP weighted average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share, basic, adjusted for (i) the dilutive effect of employee equity awards, excluding the impact of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense and (ii) warrants; unless these adjustments are anti-dilutive.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

(12,359

)

 

$

1,968

 

 

$

(47,768

)

 

$

(41,794

)

Add: stock-based compensation

 

4,270

 

 

 

1,234

 

 

 

10,666

 

 

 

6,184

 

Add: restructuring and impairment charges

 

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

 

 

 

633

 

Add: tax effect on the provision for (benefit from) income taxes

 

40

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

33

 

Non-GAAP net income (loss)

$

(8,049

)

 

$

3,490

 

 

$

(37,026

)

 

$

(34,944

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

(0.15

)

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

(1.14

)

 

$

(1.74

)

Diluted

$

(0.15

)

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

(1.14

)

 

$

(1.74

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

81,979

 

 

 

24,130

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

Diluted

 

81,979

 

 

 

34,590

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

(0.10

)

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

(0.89

)

 

$

(1.46

)

Diluted

$

(0.10

)

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

(0.89

)

 

$

(1.46

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

81,979

 

 

 

24,130

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

Diluted

 

81,979

 

 

 

34,590

 

 

 

41,742

 

 

 

23,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We define free cash flow as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less cash used for purchases of property and equipment as presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Net cash used in operating activities

$

(5,427

)

 

$

(4,776

)

 

$

(36,783

)

 

$

(29,594

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(654

)

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(1,113

)

 

 

(854

)

Free cash flow

$

(6,081

)

 

$

(4,862

)

 

$

(37,896

)

 

$

(30,448

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Relations Contacts:

Mark Kang, ForgeRock

Nicole Borsje, The Blueshirt Group

investors@forgerock.com

Media Contacts:

Kristen Batch, ForgeRock

kristen.batch@forgerock.com

Stacey Hurwitz, ForgeRock

stacey.hurwitz@forgerock.com

Evgenia Sinopidou, Edelman

evgenia.sinopidou@edelman.com

Source: ForgeRock, Inc.

FAQ

What is ForgeRock's total revenue for the fiscal year 2021?

ForgeRock's total revenue for the fiscal year 2021 was $176.9 million, which is a 39% increase year-over-year.

What are ForgeRock's projections for ARR growth in 2022?

ForgeRock expects total ARR of $238.0 million to $241.0 million for the full year 2022, representing 31% year-over-year growth.

What was the GAAP net loss for ForgeRock in Q4 2021?

ForgeRock reported a GAAP net loss of $12.4 million in Q4 2021, compared to a net income of $2.0 million in Q4 2020.

How did ForgeRock perform in terms of customer growth in Q4 2021?

In Q4 2021, ForgeRock added a record number of customers, reaching a total of 394 customers with $100K or greater ARR.

What was the cash flow situation for ForgeRock in Q4 2021?

ForgeRock had a free cash flow of ($6.1) million in Q4 2021, which was worse than the ($4.9) million in the same period of the previous year.

ForgeRock, Inc.

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