Coya Therapeutics Expands Sponsored Research Collaboration with Houston Methodist Research Institute Along with Funding from the Johnson Center for Cellular Therapeutics to Advance Regulatory T Cell Exosome Platform into the Clinic
Coya Therapeutics has expanded its research collaboration with the Houston Methodist Research Institute (HMRI) to advance the development of regenerative T cell (Treg) exosome technology. This initiative is funded by the Johnson Center for Cellular Therapeutics and aims to progress towards a first-in-human clinical study. The collaboration will also focus on validating clinical biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases and exploring drug combinations, particularly COYA 301 (low dose interleukin-2) and COYA 302 (LD IL-2 + CTLA4-Ig). These efforts could offer new therapeutic avenues for conditions like ALS, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's Disease.
- Coya is expanding its research collaboration with Houston Methodist Research Institute.
- Funding from the Johnson Center for Cellular Therapeutics supports the project.
- Focus on advancing Treg exosome technology towards first-in-human clinical studies.
- Validation of clinical biomarkers in neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's Disease.
- Exploration of synergistic drug combinations, notably COYA 301 and COYA 302.
- Potential new therapeutic avenues for severe neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases.
- None.
Insights
The expanded collaboration between Coya Therapeutics and Houston Methodist Research Institute primarily aims to advance the development of Treg exosome technology. This form of therapy focuses on utilizing regulatory T cells to modulate the immune response, often targeting neurodegenerative conditions. The commitment to develop multiple patented modalities of exosomes and their full characterization indicates a strong inclination towards precision and tailored treatments.
Biomarkers play a important role in enhancing the accuracy of clinical studies. By validating biomarkers specific to diseases like Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, the collaboration is poised to improve patient stratification and treatment response evaluation. This can lead to more effective and targeted therapies, addressing unmet medical needs and potentially creating significant advancements in neurodegenerative disease treatment.
The focus on clinical biomarkers and exosome technology represents cutting-edge science, which, if successful, could revolutionize treatment approaches in neurodegenerative diseases.
From a financial standpoint, the announcement is indicative of Coya Therapeutics' strategic efforts to leverage non-dilutive funding from the Johnson Center for Cellular Therapeutics. Non-dilutive grants are significant as they provide financing without diluting shareholder equity, which can be favorable for existing investors. Additionally, the collaborative nature of the agreement could reduce the financial burden on Coya while accelerating the pace of their research and development.
Operationally, the involvement in developing proprietary biomarkers and exploring novel drug combinations could diversify Coya's product pipeline, reducing the risk associated with single-product dependency. The emphasis on multiple patented modalities could also open up future revenue streams through licensing or strategic partnerships, enhancing Coya's long-term financial stability and growth potential.
Investors should note the forward-looking nature of these projects, which could entail significant future expenditures before any commercial returns are realized. However, successful breakthroughs could position Coya strongly within the biotech industry, potentially leading to substantial financial gains.
Market-wise, the collaboration and advancements in Treg exosome technology place Coya Therapeutics in a promising position within the rapidly evolving biotechnology sector. The focus on neurodegenerative diseases, which affect millions globally, taps into a market with significant demand for innovative treatments. Currently, available therapies for disorders like ALS and Alzheimer’s offer limited efficacy, underlining the need for novel approaches.
By advancing proprietary biomarkers, Coya could enhance the precision of clinical trials and therapies, potentially setting new industry standards. The synergy exploration with COYA 301 and other drug products hints at a strategic approach to combination therapies, which could address the complex nature of neurodegenerative diseases more effectively than monotherapies.
This could not only boost Coya's market presence but also attract potential partners or acquirers keen on innovative treatment modalities in high-need therapeutic areas.
Joint effort to leverage existing collaboration and non-dilutive grants to advance development of proprietary Treg exosome technology towards a first-in-human clinical study, continue work on validating biomarkers in a variety of neurodegenerative diseases, and explore novel synergistic drug combinations with COYA 301 (proprietary Low Dose Interleukin-2, or LD IL-2)
The development and production of exosomes from patients’ regulatory T cells will be funded by the Johnson Center for Cellular Therapeutics with participation of the SRA from Coya to Dr. Stanley Appel, Director of the Johnson Center and Chair of Coya’s Scientific Advisory Board.
Coya and HMRI will advance the development of multiple patented modalities of exosomes, including full characterization of the nanovesicles, and GMP manufacturing to enable a first-in-human academic clinical study. Furthermore, Coya will continue the characterization and validation of several clinical biomarkers in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Alzheimer’s Disease, Frontotemporal Dementia, and Parkinson’s Disease. These proprietary biomarkers will provide valuable tools to better objectively correlate disease status and biological processes, improve the criteria for participation and stratification in clinical studies, and assess treatment response. In addition, Coya and HMRI will continue exploring the potential synergy of COYA 301 (LD IL-2) with other relevant drug products, following the innovative approach of COYA 302 (LD IL-2 + CTLA4-Ig) targeting multiple paths involved in the pathophysiology of severe neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases. Biologic combinations serve as the cornerstone of Coya’s unique approach in addressing the complex pathophysiology of diseases and offer future opportunities for strategic collaborations.
About COYA 301
COYA 301 is the company’s proprietary investigational low-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) intended to enhance the anti-inflammatory function of regulatory T Cells and is designed for subcutaneous administration.
About COYA 302
COYA 302 is an investigational and proprietary biologic combination therapy with a dual immunomodulatory mechanism of action intended to enhance the anti-inflammatory function of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and suppress the inflammation produced by activated monocytes and macrophages. COYA 302 is comprised of proprietary low dose interleukin-2 (LD IL-2) and CTLA-4 Ig and is being developed for subcutaneous administration for the treatment of patients with ALS, FTD, and PD. These mechanisms may have additive or synergistic effects.
In February of 2023, Coya announced results from a proof-of-concept, open-label clinical study evaluating commercially available LD IL-2 and CTLA-4 Ig in a small cohort of patients with ALS conducted at the Houston Methodist Research Institute (
During the 48-week treatment period, the therapy was well tolerated. The most common adverse event was mild injection-site reactions. No patient discontinued the study, and no deaths or other serious adverse events were reported.
Patients' disease progression was measured using the ALSFRS-R scale, a validated rating tool for monitoring the progression of disability in patients with ALS. The mean (±SD) ALSFRS-R scores at week 24 (33.75 ±3.3) and week 48 (32 ±7.8) after initiation of treatment were not statistically different compared to the ALSFRS-R score at baseline (33.5 ±5.9), suggesting significant amelioration in the progression of the disease over the 48-week treatment period.
Treg suppressive function, expressed as percentage of inhibition of proinflammatory T cell proliferation, showed a statistically significant increase over the course of the treatment period and was significantly reduced at the end of the 8-week washout post-treatment period. Treg suppressive function at 24 weeks (79.9 ±9.6) and 48 weeks (89.5 ±4.1) were significantly higher compared to baseline (62.1 ±8.1) (p<0.01), suggesting enhanced and durable Treg suppressive function over the course of treatment. In contrast, Treg suppressive function (mean ±SD) was significantly decreased at the end of the 8-week washout period compared to end-of-treatment at week 48 (70.3 ±8.1 vs. 89.5 ±4.1, p <0.05).
The study also evaluated serum biomarkers of inflammation, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxides. The available data up to 16 weeks after initiation of treatment suggest a decrease in these biomarker levels, which is consistent with the observed enhancement of Treg function. The evaluation of the full biomarker data is ongoing.
COYA 302 is an investigational product not yet approved by the FDA or any other regulatory agency.
About Coya Therapeutics, Inc.
Headquartered in
Coya’s investigational product candidate pipeline leverages multiple therapeutic modalities aimed at restoring the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory functions of Tregs. Coya’s therapeutic platforms include Treg-enhancing biologics, Treg-derived exosomes, and autologous Treg cell therapy.
COYA 302 – the Company’s lead biologic investigational product or “Pipeline in a Product”– is a proprietary combination of COYA 301 (Coya’s proprietary LD IL-2) and CTLA4-Ig for subcutaneous administration with a unique dual mechanism of action that is now being developed for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Frontotemporal Dementia, Parkinson’s Disease, and Alzheimer’s Disease. Its multi-targeted approach enhances the number and anti-inflammatory function of Tregs and simultaneously lowers the expression of activated microglia and the secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators. This synergistic mechanism may lead to the re-establishment of immune balance and amelioration of inflammation in a sustained and durable manner that may not be achieved by either low-dose IL-2 or CTLA4-Ig alone.
For more information about Coya, please visit www.coyatherapeutics.com
Forward-Looking Statements
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Source: Coya Therapeutics, Inc.
FAQ
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