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Coldwell Banker: Mortgage Rate "Lock-In Effect" Eases; One in Three Home Sellers are Giving up a Sub-5% Rate to List this Spring

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Coldwell Banker (NYSE:COMP) released its 2026 Home Shopping Season Report on April 23, 2026, based on a survey of 727 affiliated agents conducted March 23–April 6, 2026. Key findings: 35% of sellers have sub-5% mortgages but plan to sell, 77% of agents work with "comeback buyers," and 80% report active buyers not waiting for lower rates. Regional splits show Midwest and Northeast leaning seller's markets while South and West trend toward buyers' markets. Climate risk and insurance costs are a larger factor for 31% of agents.

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Positive

  • 35% of sellers hold sub-5% mortgage rates and plan to sell
  • 77% of agents report working with returning "comeback buyers"
  • 80% of agents say buyers are actively purchasing, not waiting

Negative

  • 61% of agents say mortgage rate lock-in remains a major or moderate factor
  • 31% of agents report climate risk influences buyer decisions more than last year
  • Regional imbalance: only 25% of agents call markets balanced

News Market Reaction – COMP

-1.52%
-1.52% News Effect

On the day this news was published, COMP declined 1.52%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement provides a data-rich view of the 2026 spring housing market, based on 727 agents, ...
Analysis

This announcement provides a data-rich view of the 2026 spring housing market, based on 727 agents, showing more activity as 35% of sub-5% mortgage holders still plan to sell and about 20% of buyers are returning after pausing searches. It also underscores rising climate-risk awareness, with 31% of agents citing greater impact on decisions. For COMP, these trends frame the operating backdrop for its brands, while recent expansion, recognition, and upcoming earnings remain key items to monitor.

Key Figures

Agents surveyed: 727 agents Busier season agents: 43% Sub-5% rate sellers: 35% +5 more
8 metrics
Agents surveyed 727 agents Coldwell Banker Home Shopping Season Report survey sample
Busier season agents 43% Agents reporting a busier 2026 home shopping season than last year
Sub-5% rate sellers 35% Sellers with mortgage rates below 5% still planning to sell this spring
Life-circumstance listings 36% Agents citing personal life circumstances as reason clients are listing
Comeback buyers About 20% Current homebuyers who paused searches in last two years then returned
Active buyers share 80% Agents saying buyers are actively in market, not waiting for lower rates
Rising climate risk impact 31% Agents reporting climate risks are a bigger factor than a year ago
Midwest seller’s markets 70% Midwest agents characterizing their markets as sellers’ markets

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Apr 21 (Neutral)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Apr 21 Earnings date notice Neutral -3.1% Announced timing and webcast details for Q1 2026 earnings release.
Apr 16 Brand expansion Positive +0.3% Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate added a multi-office Connecticut brokerage.
Apr 15 Awards recognition Positive +2.7% Century 21 inducted two long-time high-performing agents into its Hall of Fame.
Apr 15 Top brand award Positive +2.7% Century 21 Atwood received the brand’s top global Art Bartlett 2100 Cup award.
Apr 06 Leadership appointment Positive -3.8% Century 21 leader installed as 2026 NAHREP president, extending long partnership.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Recent news items have mostly been positive brand or expansion updates, with the stock usually moving in the same direction as the news tone, though one positive governance/partnership item saw a negative reaction.

Recent Company History

Over the past month, COMP news has centered on brand expansion, recognition, and corporate events. On Apr 6, a leadership role within NAHREP highlighted long-standing engagement with Hispanic homeownership. On Apr 15, Century 21 announced Hall of Fame inductions and a major brand award for Century 21 Atwood, both emphasizing performance and service culture. On Apr 16, Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate expanded in Connecticut via a multi-office affiliation. An Apr 21 release set the date for first-quarter 2026 results. Today’s housing-market sentiment report fits this pattern of brand- and market-focused updates.

Key Terms

lock-in effect, seller's market, buyers' markets, climate-related risks
4 terms
lock-in effect financial
"39% of agents say the mortgage rate "lock-in effect" is not a meaningful factor"
The lock-in effect describes how customers, users, or partners become reluctant or unable to switch away from a product, service, or platform because changing would be costly, inconvenient, or risky—like staying with a phone plan because moving would mean losing contacts, apps, and setup. For investors, lock-in matters because it can create predictable revenue, pricing power, and higher long-term value, but it also concentrates risk if the locked-in product falls out of favor or becomes obsolete.
seller's market financial
"70% of agents in the Midwest and 74% of agents in the Northeast characterize their markets as sellers' markets"
A seller's market is a condition where demand for an asset or security exceeds the available supply, giving sellers the advantage to secure higher prices and quicker sales. Think of it like an auction with more buyers than items: investors face upward pressure on prices, reduced room to negotiate, and faster turnover, which can boost short-term returns but also raise valuation risk and lower opportunities to buy at a discount.
buyers' markets financial
"around half of agents in the South (56%) and West (46%) describe their markets as buyers' markets"
A buyers' market is a market condition where there are more sellers or available goods than there are buyers, so prices tend to fall and purchasers have more negotiating power. For investors this matters because it can create opportunities to buy assets at lower prices, demand stronger proof of value from sellers, and favor patient strategies, much like shopping during a clearance sale when buyers can pick the best items and wait for better deals.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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New survey data tops a list of five trends shaping the 2026 spring housing market

MADISON, N.J., April 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC today released its 2026 Home Shopping Season Report, identifying the five key trends driving the U.S. housing market this spring. Despite ongoing geopolitical uncertainty, real estate agents report a market shaped by sellers beginning to let go of historically low mortgage rates and buyers who are re-entering the market with renewed intent – but are more cautious and discerning than in years past.

The findings are based on a survey of more than 700 real estate agents nationwide, offering a real-time snapshot of the 2026 spring housing market. Early indicators point to renewed buyer and seller activity, with 43% of agents reporting a busier home shopping season than last year.

"We are seeing activity on both sides of the housing market this spring, but it is measured," said Jason Waugh, President of Coldwell Banker Affiliates. "Buyers are prepared to move forward, yet they are focused on homes that meet long‑term financial and practical needs, and they are taking the time to evaluate their options. On the seller side, many homeowners are listing because their circumstances require a change, even if it means giving up a historically low mortgage rate. With clear motivations on both sides, there is opportunity in the market, but the pace is more controlled than the period immediately following the pandemic."

Top 5 Spring Housing Market Trends for 2026

One in Three Home Sellers are Giving Up a Mortgage Rate Below 5%

Homeowners are beginning to let go of historically low mortgage rates, signaling a potential shift in one of the biggest and most persistent constraints on housing supply. For many sellers, the decision to list is less about timing the market and more about necessity, with 36% of agents saying their clients are listing due to personal life circumstances.

  • 35% of sellers currently working with Coldwell Banker affiliated agents have mortgage rates below 5% and are still planning to sell this spring.
  • 39% of agents say the mortgage rate "lock-in effect" is not a meaningful factor, or only a minor one, when sellers decide to list.
  • However, still 61% of agents say it remains a major or moderate factor influencing decisions. 

"Working through the lock-in effect will take time," Waugh said. "But we are starting to see early signs that it is loosening, particularly in the Midwest and in the West, which could have a meaningful impact on inventory."

"Comeback Buyers" Account for about 20% of Today's Home Shoppers 

Seventy-seven percent of agents surveyed say they are working with homebuyers who are re-entering the market after previously pausing their search. Agents describe these "comeback buyers" as cautious but motivated by current market conditions, with many maintaining budgets similar to their initial search.

  • About 20% of current homebuyers working with Coldwell Banker® affiliated agents paused their search in the last two years before re-entering the market this spring.
  • The majority (75%) of agents working with "comeback buyers" say these buyers are returning with about the same budget, while 24% say these buyers have increased budgets.
  • Returning buyers are most likely to have upped their budgets in the Midwest. This may be in part because many agents describe the Midwest as a seller's market this spring. 

Buyers are Not Waiting for Mortgage Rates to Drop

Buyers today are not window shopping. Eighty percent of agents say homebuyers this spring are actively on the market and are not waiting for market conditions or rates to drop further before purchasing their next house.   

  • Agents in the Northeast are most likely to report working with active buyers, whereas agents in the South are most likely to report that their buyers are waiting for rates to fall or other market conditions to shift. 
  • Overall, only 20% of agents say buyers are waiting for better conditions or lower rates.

Climate Risk Concerns Rise Among Buyers Compared to Last Year

Buyers are increasingly factoring in environmental risks, as well as climate-influenced costs like home insurance, into their purchasing decision – especially in regions most exposed to extreme weather.

  • 31% of agents say climate-related risks – including home insurance costs, wildfire risks and flood zones or hurricane exposure – are a bigger factor in buyer decision-making than just one year ago.
  • That share rises to 35% in the South and 39% in the West.
  • Only 27% of agents say climate risks rarely influence buyer behavior in their market.

The Regional Divide Between "Buyer and Seller Markets" Deepened

For much of the past two decades following the Global Financial Crisis, regional housing markets largely moved in tandem. This spring, however, Coldwell Banker affiliated agents report a different story.

  • 70% of agents in the Midwest and 74% of agents in the Northeast characterize their markets as sellers' markets, compared to just 13% in the South and 22% in the West.
  • By contrast, around half of agents in the South (56%) and West (46%) describe their markets as buyers' markets, compared to about 13% in the Midwest and 12% Northeast.
  • Nationally, just 25% of agents say their market is balanced.

Survey Methodology
Coldwell Banker Real Estate surveyed 727 Coldwell Banker affiliated real estate agents to get their insights on local market conditions and buyer and seller sentiment. The survey was conducted online between March 23 and April 6, 2026. The survey included real estate professionals from various markets throughout the United States.

About Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC
Powered by its network of 93,000 affiliated sales professionals across 50 countries and territories, the Coldwell Banker® system is a leading provider of full-service residential and commercial real estate brokerage services. The Coldwell Banker brand prides itself on its history of expertise, honesty and an empowering culture of excellence since its beginnings in 1906. The Coldwell Banker brand is committed to providing its network of affiliated sales agents with the tools and insights needed to excel in today's marketplace and is known for its bold leadership and dedication to driving the industry forward. Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC fully supports the principles of the Fair Housing Act and the Equal Opportunity Act. Each office is independently owned and operated. Coldwell Banker is a part of Compass International Holdings (NYSE: COMP), a global real estate services company with a presence in every major U.S. city and in approximately 120 countries and territories. To join Coldwell Banker Real Estate and unlock the Gen Blue possibilities, please visit www.coldwellbanker.com/join.

CONTACT: Alexa Fiander, alexa@motherbear.agency

Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/coldwell-banker-mortgage-rate-lock-in-effect-eases-one-in-three-home-sellers-are-giving-up-a-sub-5-rate-to-list-this-spring-302751081.html

SOURCE Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC

FAQ

What share of home sellers (COMP) are giving up sub-5% mortgage rates to list in Spring 2026?

About 35% of home sellers working with Coldwell Banker affiliates report having mortgage rates below 5% and still plan to list. According to Coldwell Banker, this suggests some homeowners are listing despite historically low rates, often for personal-life reasons or necessity.

How many homebuyers are "comeback buyers" in the 2026 Coldwell Banker survey (COMP)?

Roughly 20% of current homebuyers are classified as "comeback buyers" who paused searches and returned. According to Coldwell Banker, 77% of agents work with returning buyers, and most (75%) return with similar budgets while 24% increased budgets.

Are buyers waiting for mortgage rates to fall before purchasing, per Coldwell Banker (COMP)?

No; 80% of agents report buyers are actively purchasing rather than waiting for lower rates. According to Coldwell Banker, only about 20% of agents say buyers are waiting for better conditions or lower mortgage rates before buying.

How is climate risk affecting buyer decisions in Spring 2026 according to Coldwell Banker (COMP)?

Climate-related risks are increasingly influential: 31% of agents say such risks matter more than a year ago. According to Coldwell Banker, the share rises to 35% in the South and 39% in the West, driven by insurance and extreme-weather concerns.

Which U.S. regions are seller or buyer markets in Coldwell Banker's 2026 report (COMP)?

Midwest and Northeast show strong seller-market readings; South and West lean buyer-market. According to Coldwell Banker, about 70% of Midwest agents and 74% of Northeast agents describe seller markets, while 56% South and 46% West describe buyer markets.