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Caterpillar Reports First-Quarter 2022 Results

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Caterpillar (CAT) reported a strong first quarter of 2022, achieving sales and revenues of $13.6 billion, a 14% increase year-over-year. Profit per share rose to $2.86, up from $2.77 in 2021. Adjusted profit per share was $2.88, slightly higher than last year's $2.87. The growth is attributed to increased sales volume driven by higher end-user demand and inventory changes. However, operating profit margin declined to 13.7% from 15.3%. The company returned $1.4 billion to shareholders through repurchases and dividends, showcasing a strong balance sheet amid ongoing supply chain challenges.

Positive
  • Sales and revenues increased 14% year-over-year to $13.6 billion.
  • Profit per share rose to $2.86, up from $2.77 in Q1 2021.
  • Returned $1.4 billion to shareholders in repurchases and dividends.
  • Enterprise cash at the end of the quarter was $6.5 billion.
Negative
  • Operating profit margin decreased to 13.7% from 15.3% in Q1 2021.
  • Increased manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses.
  • Profit in Energy & Transportation segment dropped 20% year-over-year.
  • First-quarter 2022 sales and revenues increased 14% to $13.6 billion
  • First-quarter 2022 profit per share of $2.86; adjusted profit per share of $2.88
  • Returned $1.4 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in the quarter

DEERFIELD, Ill., April 28, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- 



First Quarter

($ in billions except profit per share)


2022

2021

Sales and Revenues


$13.6

$11.9

Profit Per Share


$2.86

$2.77

Adjusted Profit Per Share


$2.88

$2.87

Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT) announced first-quarter 2022 sales and revenues of $13.6 billion, a 14% increase compared with $11.9 billion in the first quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume, driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and services and the impact from changes in dealer inventories, as well as favorable price realization. Dealers increased inventories more during the first quarter of 2022 than during the first quarter of 2021.

Operating profit margin was 13.7% for the first quarter of 2022, compared with 15.3% for the first quarter of 2021. First-quarter 2022 profit per share was $2.86, compared with first-quarter 2021 profit per share of $2.77. Adjusted profit per share in the first quarter of 2022 was $2.88, compared with first-quarter 2021 adjusted profit per share of $2.87. Adjusted profit per share for both quarters excluded restructuring costs. Please see a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the appendix on page 13.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022, enterprise operating cash flow was $0.3 billion and the company ended the first quarter with $6.5 billion of enterprise cash. The company paid about $1.3 billion of short-term incentive compensation in the quarter, which was reinstated in 2021. In the quarter, the company repurchased $0.8 billion of Caterpillar common stock and paid dividends of $0.6 billion.

"I'm proud of our global team's performance as they achieved double-digit sales growth despite ongoing supply chain challenges. We remain focused on supporting our customers and executing our strategy for long-term profitable growth," said Chairman and CEO Jim Umpleby. "Our strong balance sheet allowed us to repurchase shares and pay dividends totaling $1.4 billion in the quarter."

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

Consolidated Sales and Revenues

Consolidated Sales and Revenues Comparison
First Quarter 2022  vs. First Quarter 2021 

To access this chart, go to https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx for the downloadable version of Caterpillar first-quarter 2022 earnings.   

The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated sales and revenues between the first quarter of 2021 (at left) and the first quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company's Board of Directors and employees.

Total sales and revenues for the first quarter of 2022 were $13.589 billion, an increase of $1.702 billion, or 14%, compared with $11.887 billion in the first quarter of 2021. The increase was due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen. The increase in sales volume was driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and services and the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealers increased inventories by $1.3 billion during the first quarter of 2022, compared with an increase of $700 million during the first quarter of 2021.

Sales were higher across the three primary segments.

Sales and Revenues by Segment

(Millions of dollars)

First
Quarter
2021


Sales

Volume


Price

Realization


Currency


Inter-
Segment /
Other


First
Quarter
2022


$

Change


%

Change

















Construction Industries

$        5,459


$           325


$           421


$          (101)


$            11


$        6,115


$           656


12%

Resource Industries

2,178


527


169


(34)


(10)


2,830


652


30%

Energy & Transportation

4,507


333


115


(74)


157


5,038


531


12%

All Other Segment

130


2



(1)


(13)


118


(12)


(9%)

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(1,083)


15


(1)


(1)


(145)


(1,215)


(132)



Machinery, Energy & Transportation

11,191


1,202


704


(211)



12,886


1,695


15%

















Financial Products Segment

761





22


783


22


3%

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(65)





(15)


(80)


(15)



Financial Products Revenues

696





7


703


7


1%

















Consolidated Sales and Revenues

$       11,887


$        1,202


$           704


$          (211)


$              7


$       13,589


$        1,702


14%

















 

Sales and Revenues by Geographic Region


North America


Latin America


EAME


Asia/Pacific


External Sales
and Revenues


Inter-Segment


Total Sales
and Revenues

(Millions of dollars)

$


% Chg


$


% Chg


$


% Chg


$


% Chg


$


% Chg


$


% Chg


$


% Chg

First Quarter 2022




























Construction Industries

$   2,720


28%


$     627


60%


$   1,277


18%


$   1,462


(21%)


$   6,086


12%


$       29


61%


$   6,115


12%

Resource Industries

1,018


55%


399


(1%)


594


25%


748


33%


2,759


32%


71


(12%)


2,830


30%

Energy & Transportation

1,938


9%


310


21%


1,184


8%


600


14%


4,032


10%


1,006


18%


5,038


12%

All Other Segment

18


38%



—%


5


67%


16


(27%)


39


3%


79


(14%)


118


(9%)

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(24)




1




(2)




(5)




(30)




(1,185)




(1,215)



Machinery, Energy & Transportation

5,670


25%


1,337


27%


3,058


15%


2,821


(4%)


12,886


15%



—%


12,886


15%





























Financial Products Segment

503


6%


73


18%


96


(4%)


111


(10%)


783


3%



—%


783


3%

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(36)




(17)




(9)




(18)




(80)







(80)



Financial Products Revenues

467


3%


56


10%


87


(5%)


93


(8%)


703


1%



—%


703


1%





























Consolidated Sales and Revenues

$   6,137


23%


$   1,393


26%


$   3,145


15%


$   2,914


(4%)


$ 13,589


14%


$        —


—%


$ 13,589


14%





























First Quarter 2021




























Construction Industries

$   2,126




$     392




$   1,081




$   1,842




$   5,441




$       18




$   5,459



Resource Industries

657




405




474




561




2,097




81




2,178



Energy & Transportation

1,782




256




1,093




527




3,658




849




4,507



All Other Segment

13







3




22




38




92




130



Corporate Items and Eliminations

(39)










(4)




(43)




(1,040)




(1,083)



Machinery, Energy & Transportation

4,539




1,053




2,651




2,948




11,191







11,191































Financial Products Segment

476




62




100




123




761







761



Corporate Items and Eliminations

(24)




(11)




(8)




(22)




(65)







(65)



Financial Products Revenues

452




51




92




101




696







696































Consolidated Sales and Revenues

$   4,991




$   1,104




$   2,743




$   3,049




$ 11,887




$        —




$ 11,887































Consolidated Operating Profit

Consolidated Operating Profit Comparison
First Quarter 2022 vs. First Quarter 2021 

To access this chart, go to https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx for the downloadable version of Caterpillar first-quarter 2022 earnings.

The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated operating profit between the first quarter of 2021 (at left) and the first quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company's Board of Directors and employees. The bar titled Other includes consolidating adjustments and Machinery, Energy & Transportation's other operating (income) expenses.

Operating profit for the first quarter of 2022 was $1.855 billion, an increase of $41 million, or 2%, compared with $1.814 billion in the first quarter of 2021. Unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher selling, general and administrative (SG&A) and research and development (R&D) expenses were more than offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume.

Unfavorable manufacturing costs primarily reflected higher material and freight costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was mainly driven by investments aligned with the company's strategy for profitable growth.

Profit by Segment

(Millions of dollars)

First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


$

Change


%

 Change

Construction Industries

$                 1,057


$                 1,042


$                     15


1%

Resource Industries

361


312


49


16%

Energy & Transportation

538


675


(137)


(20%)

All Other Segment

3


3



—%

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(244)


(368)


124



Machinery, Energy & Transportation

1,715


1,664


51


3%









Financial Products Segment

238


244


(6)


(2%)

Corporate Items and Eliminations

(17)


(19)


2



Financial Products

221


225


(4)


(2%)









Consolidating Adjustments

(81)


(75)


(6)











Consolidated Operating Profit

$                 1,855


$                 1,814


$                     41


2%









Other Profit/Loss and Tax Items

  • Other income (expense) in the first quarter of 2022 was income of $253 million, compared with income of $325 million in the first quarter of 2021. Favorable impacts from higher gains on commodity hedges were more than offset by the unfavorable impacts from lower foreign currency exchange net gains, lower pension and other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plan income and the unfavorable impacts from unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities.

  • The provision for income taxes for the first quarter of 2022 reflected an estimated annual global tax rate of 24%, compared with 26% for the first quarter of 2021, excluding the discrete items discussed below. The comparative tax rate for full-year 2021 was approximately 23%. The increase in the estimated annual global tax rate from full-year 2021 was primarily related to changes in the expected geographic mix of profits from a tax perspective for 2022.

    In addition, a discrete tax benefit of $12 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2022, compared with a $43 million benefit in the first quarter of 2021, for the settlement of stock-based compensation awards with associated tax deductions in excess of cumulative U.S. GAAP compensation expense.

CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES

(Millions of dollars)

















Segment Sales

















First Quarter
2021


Sales
Volume


Price
Realization


Currency


Inter-
Segment


First Quarter
2022


$

 Change


%

 Change

Total Sales


$       5,459


$          325


$        421


$         (101)


$               11


$          6,115


$      656


12%


















Sales by Geographic Region











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


$

Change


%

Change









North America


$       2,720


$       2,126


$        594


28%









Latin America


627


392


235


60%









EAME


1,277


1,081


196


18%









Asia/Pacific


1,462


1,842


(380)


(21%)









External Sales


6,086


5,441


645


12%









Inter-segment


29


18


11


61%









Total Sales


$       6,115


$       5,459


$        656


12%


























Segment Profit











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


 

Change


%

Change









Segment Profit


$       1,057


$       1,042


$          15


1%









Segment Profit Margin


17.3 %


19.1 %


          (1.8 pts)




























Construction Industries' total sales were $6.115 billion in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $656 million, or 12%, compared with $5.459 billion in the first quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts related to the euro, Japanese yen and Australian dollar. The increase in sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories and higher end-user demand for aftermarket parts. Across all regions, dealers increased inventories more during the first quarter of 2022 than during the first quarter of 2021.

  • In North America, sales increased due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Higher sales volume was driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and aftermarket parts from improving non-residential construction, as well as continued strength in residential construction and the impact from changes in dealer inventories.
  • Sales increased in Latin America primarily due to higher sales volume, led by higher end-user demand across the region and the impact from changes in dealer inventories, as well as favorable price realization.
  • In EAME, sales increased due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts related to a weaker euro. Higher sales volume was driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and aftermarket parts and the impact from changes in dealer inventories.
  • Sales decreased in Asia/Pacific mainly due to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency impacts driven by a weaker Japanese yen and Australian dollar, partially offset by favorable price realization. Lower sales volume was driven by lower end-user demand, partially offset by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Lower sales in China primarily driven by lower end-user demand were partially offset by increased sales across the majority of the region.

Construction Industries' profit was $1.057 billion in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $15 million, or 1%, compared with $1.042 billion in the first quarter of 2021. Unfavorable manufacturing costs were more than offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs.

RESOURCE INDUSTRIES

(Millions of dollars)

















Segment Sales

















First Quarter
2021


Sales
Volume


Price
Realization


Currency


Inter-
Segment


First Quarter
2022


$

 Change


%

 Change

Total Sales


$       2,178


$          527


$        169


$           (34)


$              (10)


$          2,830


$      652


30%


















Sales by Geographic Region











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


$

Change


%

Change









North America


$       1,018


$          657


$        361


55%









Latin America


399


405


(6)


(1%)









EAME


594


474


120


25%









Asia/Pacific


748


561


187


33%









External Sales


2,759


2,097


662


32%









Inter-segment


71


81


(10)


(12%)









Total Sales


$       2,830


$       2,178


$        652


30%


























Segment Profit











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


 

Change


%

Change









Segment Profit


$          361


$          312


$          49


16%









Segment Profit Margin


12.8 %


14.3 %


          (1.5 pts)




























Resource Industries' total sales were $2.830 billion in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $652 million, or 30%, compared with $2.178 billion in the first quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization. The increase in sales volume was driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and aftermarket parts and the impact from changes in dealer inventories. End-user demand was higher in heavy construction and quarry and aggregates as well as mining. Dealers increased inventories during the first quarter of 2022, compared to remaining about flat during the first quarter of 2021.

Resource Industries' profit was $361 million in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $49 million, or 16%, compared with $312 million in the first quarter of 2021. Unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses were more than offset by higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher freight and material costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was driven by investments aligned with growth initiatives.

ENERGY & TRANSPORTATION

(Millions of dollars)

















Segment Sales

















First Quarter
2021


Sales
Volume


Price
Realization


Currency


Inter-
Segment


First Quarter
2022


$

 Change


%

 Change

Total Sales


$       4,507


$          333


$        115


$           (74)


$             157


$          5,038


$      531


12%


















Sales by Application











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


$

Change


%

Change









Oil and Gas


$          948


$          915


$          33


4%









Power Generation


1,012


963


49


5%









Industrial


1,020


813


207


25%









Transportation


1,052


967


85


9%









External Sales


4,032


3,658


374


10%









Inter-segment


1,006


849


157


18%









Total Sales


$       5,038


$       4,507


$        531


12%


























Segment Profit











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


 

Change


%

Change









Segment Profit


$          538


$          675


$       (137)


(20%)









Segment Profit Margin


10.7 %


15.0 %


          (4.3 pts)




























Energy & Transportation's total sales were $5.038 billion in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $531 million, or 12%, compared with $4.507 billion in the first quarter of 2021. Sales increased across all applications and inter-segment sales.

  • Oil and Gas – Sales increased for reciprocating engines, primarily aftermarket parts, partially offset by lower sales for turbines and turbine-related services.
  • Power Generation – Sales rose due to higher sales volume in small reciprocating engine applications, partially offset by lower sales in turbines and turbine-related services.
  • Industrial – Sales were up due to higher demand across all regions.
  • Transportation – Sales increased in reciprocating engines, primarily aftermarket parts and marine applications.

Energy & Transportation's profit was $538 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of $137 million, or 20%, compared with $675 million in the first quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses, partially offset by higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher freight and material costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was driven by investments aligned with growth initiatives.

FINANCIAL PRODUCTS SEGMENT

(Millions of dollars)

















Revenues by Geographic Region











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


$

Change


%

Change









North America


$             503


$             476


$               27


6%









Latin America


73


62


11


18%









EAME


96


100


(4)


(4%)









Asia/Pacific


111


123


(12)


(10%)









Total Revenues


$             783


$             761


$               22


3%


























Segment Profit











First Quarter
2022


First Quarter
2021


 

Change


%

Change









Segment Profit


$             238


$             244


$                (6)


(2%)


























Financial Products' segment revenues were $783 million in the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $22 million, or 3%, from the first quarter of 2021. The increase was mostly in North America, driven by a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment and higher average earning assets, partially offset by lower average financing rates.

Financial Products' segment profit was $238 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of $6 million, or 2%, compared with $244 million in the first quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to higher provision for credit losses at Cat Financial and an increase in SG&A expenses, partially offset by a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment. The impact of lower average financing rates was mostly offset by lower interest expense.

At the end of the first quarter of 2022, past dues at Cat Financial were 2.05%, compared with 2.90% at the end of the first quarter of 2021. The decrease in past dues was mostly driven by the North America, Caterpillar Power Finance and EAME portfolios. Write-offs, net of recoveries, were $8 million for the first quarter of 2022, compared with $24 million for the first quarter of 2021. As of March 31, 2022, Cat Financial's allowance for credit losses totaled $357 million, or 1.29% of finance receivables, compared with $337 million, or 1.22% of finance receivables at December 31, 2021. The increase in allowance for credit losses included a higher reserve for the Russia and Ukraine portfolios.

Corporate Items and Eliminations

Expense for corporate items and eliminations was $261 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of $126 million from the first quarter of 2021, primarily due to favorable impacts of segment reporting methodology differences and a favorable change in fair value adjustments related to deferred compensation plans.

Notes

i.        Glossary of terms is included on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx.
ii.       End-user demand is demonstrated by the company's Rolling 3 Month Retail Sales Statistics filed in a Form 8-K on Thursday, April 28, 2022.
iii.      Information on non-GAAP financial measures is included in the appendix on page 13.
iv.      Some amounts within this report are rounded to the millions or billions and may not add.
v.       Caterpillar will conduct a teleconference and live webcast, with a slide presentation, beginning at 7:30 a.m. Central Time on Thursday, April 28, 2022, to discuss its 2022 first-quarter results. The accompanying slides will be available before the webcast on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/events-presentations/default.aspx.

About Caterpillar

With 2021 sales and revenues of $51.0 billion, Caterpillar Inc. is the world's leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines and diesel-electric locomotives. For nearly 100 years, we've been helping customers build a better, more sustainable world and are committed and contributing to a reduced-carbon future. Our innovative products and services, backed by our global dealer network, provide exceptional value that helps customers succeed. Caterpillar does business on every continent, principally operating through three primary segments – Construction Industries, Resource Industries and Energy & Transportation – and providing financing and related services through our Financial Products segment. Visit us at caterpillar.com or join the conversation on our social media channels at caterpillar.com/en/news/social-media.html.

Caterpillar's latest financial results are also available online:

         https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx

         https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx (live broadcast/replays of quarterly conference call)

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "believe," "estimate," "will be," "will," "would," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "forecast," "target," "guide," "project," "intend," "could," "should" or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.

Caterpillar's actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers' needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment's risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial's customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial's compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar's Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

APPENDIX

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The following definitions are provided for the non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures for other companies. Management does not intend these items to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures.

The company believes it is important to separately quantify the profit impact of one significant item in order for the company's results to be meaningful to readers. This item consists of (i) restructuring costs, which were incurred to generate longer-term benefits. The company does not consider this item indicative of earnings from ongoing business activities and believes the non-GAAP measure provides investors with useful perspective on underlying business results and trends and aids with assessing the company's period-over-period results. The company intends to discuss adjusted profit per share for the fourth quarter and full-year 2022, excluding mark-to-market gains or losses for remeasurement of pension and other postemployment benefit plans along with any other discrete items.

Reconciliations of adjusted results to the most directly comparable GAAP measure are as follows:

(Dollars in millions except per share data)


Operating
Profit


Operating
Profit
Margin


Profit
Before

Taxes


Provision
(Benefit)
for Income
Taxes


Effective
Tax Rate


Profit


Profit per
Share
















Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 - U.S. GAAP


$        1,855


13.7%


$        1,999


$          469


23.4%


$        1,537


$         2.86

Restructuring costs


13


0.1%


13


2


13.0%


11


$         0.02

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 - Adjusted


$        1,868


13.7%


$        2,012


$          471


23.4%


$        1,548


$         2.88
















Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 - U.S. GAAP


$        1,814


15.3%


$        1,997


$          475


23.8%


$        1,530


$         2.77

Restructuring costs


64


0.5%


64


10


15.0%


54


$         0.10

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 - Adjusted


$        1,878


15.8%


$        2,061


$          485


23.5%


$        1,584


$         2.87
















Supplemental Consolidating Data

The company is providing supplemental consolidating data for the purpose of additional analysis. The data has been grouped as follows:

Consolidated – Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Machinery, Energy & Transportation (ME&T) – The company defines ME&T as it is presented in the supplemental data as Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries, excluding Financial Products. ME&T's information relates to the design, manufacturing and marketing of its products.

Financial Products – The company defines Financial Products as it is presented in the supplemental data as its finance and insurance subsidiaries, primarily Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Cat Financial) and Caterpillar Insurance Holdings Inc. (Insurance Services). Financial Products' information relates to the financing to customers and dealers for the purchase and lease of Caterpillar and other equipment.

Consolidating Adjustments – Eliminations of transactions between ME&T and Financial Products.

The nature of the ME&T and Financial Products businesses is different, especially with regard to the financial position and cash flow items. Caterpillar management utilizes this presentation internally to highlight these differences. The company believes this presentation will assist readers in understanding its business.

Pages 14 to 22 reconcile ME&T and Financial Products to Caterpillar Inc. consolidated financial information.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in millions except per share data)



Three Months Ended

March 31,


2022


2021

Sales and revenues:




  Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation

$           12,886


$           11,191

  Revenues of Financial Products

703


696

  Total sales and revenues

13,589


11,887





Operating costs:




  Cost of goods sold

9,559


8,012

  Selling, general and administrative expenses

1,346


1,239

  Research and development expenses

457


374

  Interest expense of Financial Products

106


125

  Other operating (income) expenses

266


323

  Total operating costs

11,734


10,073





Operating profit

1,855


1,814





  Interest expense excluding Financial Products

109


142

  Other income (expense)

253


325





Consolidated profit before taxes

1,999


1,997





  Provision (benefit) for income taxes

469


475

  Profit of consolidated companies

1,530


1,522





  Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies

7


9





Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

1,537


1,531





Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests


1





Profit 1

$             1,537


$             1,530






Profit per common share

$               2.88


$               2.80

Profit per common share — diluted 2

$               2.86


$               2.77





Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions)




  – Basic

534.5


546.4

  – Diluted 2

538.3


551.4



1

Profit attributable to common shareholders.

2

Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)



March 31,
2022


December 31,
2021

Assets




Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$                     6,526


$                     9,254

Receivables – trade and other

9,135


8,477

Receivables – finance

9,003


8,898

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,868


2,788

Inventories

15,038


14,038

Total current assets

42,570


43,455





Property, plant and equipment – net

11,932


12,090

Long-term receivables – trade and other

1,204


1,204

Long-term receivables – finance

12,665


12,707

Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes

1,973


1,840

Intangible assets

967


1,042

Goodwill

6,293


6,324

Other assets

4,672


4,131

Total assets

$                   82,276


$                   82,793





Liabilities




Current liabilities:




Short-term borrowings:




-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation

$                           —


$                            9

-- Financial Products

4,501


5,395

Accounts payable

8,361


8,154

Accrued expenses

3,846


3,757

Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

1,275


2,242

Customer advances

1,388


1,087

Dividends payable


595

Other current liabilities

2,355


2,256

Long-term debt due within one year:




-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation

127


45

-- Financial Products

7,679


6,307

Total current liabilities

29,532


29,847





Long-term debt due after one year:




-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation

9,636


9,746

-- Financial Products

15,641


16,287

Liability for postemployment benefits

5,363


5,592

Other liabilities

5,007


4,805

Total liabilities

65,179


66,277





Shareholders' equity




Common stock

6,281


6,398

Treasury stock

(28,326)


(27,643)

Profit employed in the business

40,820


39,282

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(1,710)


(1,553)

Noncontrolling interests

32


32

Total shareholders' equity

17,097


16,516

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$                   82,276


$                   82,793

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)



Three Months Ended

March 31,


2022


2021

Cash flow from operating activities:




Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

$             1,537


$              1,531

Adjustments for non-cash items:




Depreciation and amortization

557


586

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

(99)


109

Other

(52)


(104)

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:




Receivables – trade and other

(372)


(543)

Inventories

(1,032)


(657)

Accounts payable

452


733

Accrued expenses

(74)


84

Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

(965)


191

Customer advances

311


58

Other assets – net

99


56

Other liabilities – net

(49)


(116)

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

313


1,928

Cash flow from investing activities:




Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others

(346)


(252)

Expenditures for equipment leased to others

(333)


(252)

Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment

269


309

Additions to finance receivables

(2,988)


(2,629)

Collections of finance receivables

2,966


2,770

Proceeds from sale of finance receivables

9


5

Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)

(8)


(386)

Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold)


28

Proceeds from sale of securities

571


126

Investments in securities

(1,438)


(148)

Other – net

(15)


(48)

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

(1,313)


(477)

Cash flow from financing activities:




Dividends paid

(595)


(562)

Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued

(28)


65

Common shares repurchased

(820)


Proceeds from debt issued (original maturities greater than three months)

2,131


2,273

Payments on debt (original maturities greater than three months)

(1,387)


(2,887)

Short-term borrowings – net (original maturities three months or less)

(1,016)


1,659

Other – net


(2)

Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities

(1,715)


546

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(16)


(12)

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(2,731)


1,985

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

9,263


9,366

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$             6,532


$            11,351


Cash equivalents primarily represent short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of generally three months or less.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Sales and revenues:









Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation

$          12,886


$                12,886


$                —


$                 —


Revenues of Financial Products

703



813


(110)

1

Total sales and revenues

13,589


12,886


813


(110)











Operating costs:









Cost of goods sold

9,559


9,560



(1)

2

Selling, general and administrative expenses

1,346


1,182


172


(8)

2

Research and development expenses

457


457




Interest expense of Financial Products

106



106



Other operating (income) expenses

266


(28)


314


(20)

2

Total operating costs

11,734


11,171


592


(29)











Operating profit

1,855


1,715


221


(81)











Interest expense excluding Financial Products

109


109




Other income (expense)

253


157


15


81

3










Consolidated profit before taxes

1,999


1,763


236












Provision (benefit) for income taxes

469


412


57



Profit of consolidated companies

1,530


1,351


179












Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies

7


8



(1)

4










Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

1,537


1,359


179


(1)











Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests



1


(1)

5










Profit 6

$            1,537


$                  1,359


$              178


$                 —



1

Elimination of Financial Products' revenues earned from ME&T.

2

Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.

3

Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.

4

Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

5

Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

6

Profit attributable to common shareholders.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Sales and revenues:









Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation

$          11,191


$                11,191


$                —


$                 —


Revenues of Financial Products

696



788


(92)

1

Total sales and revenues

11,887


11,191


788


(92)











Operating costs:









Cost of goods sold

8,012


8,013



(1)

2

Selling, general and administrative expenses

1,239


1,114


124


1

2

Research and development expenses

374


374




Interest expense of Financial Products

125



125



Other operating (income) expenses

323


26


314


(17)

2

Total operating costs

10,073


9,527


563


(17)











Operating profit

1,814


1,664


225


(75)











Interest expense excluding Financial Products

142


142




Other income (expense)

325


231


19


75

3










Consolidated profit before taxes

1,997


1,753


244












Provision (benefit) for income taxes

475


412


63



Profit of consolidated companies

1,522


1,341


181












Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies

9


12



(3)

4










Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

1,531


1,353


181


(3)











Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

1


1


3


(3)

5










Profit 6

$            1,530


$                  1,352


$              178


$                 —



1

Elimination of Financial Products' revenues earned from ME&T.

2

Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.

3

Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.

4

Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

5

Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

6

Profit attributable to common shareholders.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Financial Position

At March 31, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,

Energy &

Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Assets









Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents

$             6,526


$                 5,662


$               864


$                 —


Receivables – trade and other

9,135


3,734


435


4,966

1,2

Receivables – finance

9,003



14,117


(5,114)

2

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,868


2,626


345


(103)

3

Inventories

15,038


15,038




Total current assets

42,570


27,060


15,761


(251)











Property, plant and equipment – net

11,932


8,010


3,922



Long-term receivables – trade and other

1,204


434


216


554

1,2

Long-term receivables – finance

12,665



13,247


(582)

2

Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes

1,973


2,506


111


(644)

4

Intangible assets

967


967




Goodwill

6,293


6,293




Other assets

4,672


3,919


1,960


(1,207)

5

Total assets

$           82,276


$               49,189


$           35,217


$            (2,130)











Liabilities









Current liabilities:









Short-term borrowings

$             4,501


$                     —


$             4,501


$                 —


Accounts payable

8,361


8,238


271


(148)

6

Accrued expenses

3,846


3,403


443



Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

1,275


1,247


28



Customer advances

1,388


1,387


1



Other current liabilities

2,355


1,780


701


(126)

4,7

Long-term debt due within one year

7,806


127


7,679



Total current liabilities

29,532


16,182


13,624


(274)











Long-term debt due after one year

25,277


9,664


15,641


(28)

8

Liability for postemployment benefits

5,363


5,363




Other liabilities

5,007


4,169


1,542


(704)

4

Total liabilities

65,179


35,378


30,807


(1,006)











Shareholders' equity









Common stock

6,281


6,281


919


(919)

9

Treasury stock

(28,326)


(28,326)




Profit employed in the business

40,820


36,750


4,059


11

9

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(1,710)


(928)


(782)



Noncontrolling interests

32


34


214


(216)

9

Total shareholders' equity

17,097


13,811


4,410


(1,124)


Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$           82,276


$               49,189


$           35,217


$            (2,130)



1

Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.

2

Reclassification of ME&T's trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products' wholesale inventory receivables.

3

Elimination of ME&T's insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.

4

Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.

5

Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.

6

Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.

7

Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products' other liabilities.

8

Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.

9

Eliminations associated with ME&T's investments in Financial Products' subsidiaries.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Financial Position

At December 31, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,

Energy &

Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Assets









Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents

$             9,254


$              8,428


$               826


$                   —


Receivables – trade and other

8,477


3,279


435


4,763

1,2

Receivables – finance

8,898



13,828


(4,930)

2

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,788


2,567


358


(137)

3

Inventories

14,038


14,038




Total current assets

43,455


28,312


15,447


(304)











Property, plant and equipment – net

12,090


8,172


3,918



Long-term receivables – trade and other

1,204


375


204


625

1,2

Long-term receivables – finance

12,707



13,358


(651)

2

Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes

1,840


2,396


105


(661)

4

Intangible assets

1,042


1,042




Goodwill

6,324


6,324




Other assets

4,131


3,388


1,952


(1,209)

5

Total assets

$           82,793


$             50,009


$           34,984


$             (2,200)











Liabilities









Current liabilities:









Short-term borrowings

$             5,404


$                    9


$            5,395


$                   —


Accounts payable

8,154


8,079


242


(167)

6

Accrued expenses

3,757


3,385


372



Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

2,242


2,186


56



Customer advances

1,087


1,086


1



Dividends payable

595


595




Other current liabilities

2,256


1,773


642


(159)

4,7

Long-term debt due within one year

6,352


45


6,307



Total current liabilities

29,847


17,158


13,015


(326)











Long-term debt due after one year

26,033


9,772


16,287


(26)

8

Liability for postemployment benefits

5,592


5,592




Other liabilities

4,805


4,106


1,425


(726)

4

Total liabilities

66,277


36,628


30,727


(1,078)











Shareholders' equity









Common stock

6,398


6,398


919


(919)

9

Treasury stock

(27,643)


(27,643)




Profit employed in the business

39,282


35,390


3,881


11

9

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(1,553)


(799)


(754)



Noncontrolling interests

32


35


211


(214)

9

Total shareholders' equity

16,516


13,381


4,257


(1,122)


Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$           82,793


$             50,009


$           34,984


$             (2,200)



1

Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.

2

Reclassification of ME&T's trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products' wholesale inventory receivables.

3

Elimination of ME&T's insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.

4

Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.

5

Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.

6

Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.

7

Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products' other liabilities.

8

Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.

9

Eliminations associated with ME&T's investments in Financial Products' subsidiaries.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Cash Flow

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Cash flow from operating activities:









Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

$              1,537


$              1,359


$                179


$                   (1)

1

Adjustments for non-cash items:









Depreciation and amortization

557


358


199



Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

(99)


(83)


(16)



Other

(52)


(46)


(89)


83

2

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:









Receivables – trade and other

(372)


(257)


(7)


(108)

2,3

Inventories

(1,032)


(1,030)



(2)

2

Accounts payable

452


393


40


19

2

Accrued expenses

(74)


(1)


(73)



Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

(965)


(940)


(25)



Customer advances

311


311




Other assets – net

99


137


(17)


(21)

2

Other liabilities – net

(49)


(279)


202


28

2

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

313


(78)


393


(2)


Cash flow from investing activities:









Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others

(346)


(344)


(3)


1

2

Expenditures for equipment leased to others

(333)


(4)


(335)


6

2

Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment

269


33


241


(5)

2

Additions to finance receivables

(2,988)



(3,139)


151

3

Collections of finance receivables

2,966



3,159


(193)

3

Net intercompany purchased receivables



(42)


42

3

Proceeds from sale of finance receivables

9



9



Net intercompany borrowings



1


(1)

4

Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)

(8)


(8)




Proceeds from sale of securities

571


478


93



Investments in securities

(1,438)


(1,266)


(172)



Other – net

(15)


18


(33)



Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

(1,313)


(1,093)


(221)


1


Cash flow from financing activities:









Dividends paid

(595)


(595)




Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued

(28)


(28)




Common shares repurchased

(820)


(820)




Net intercompany borrowings


(1)



1

4

Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days

2,131



2,131



Payments on debt > 90 days

(1,387)


(6)


(1,381)



Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days

(1,016)


(124)


(892)



Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities

(1,715)


(1,574)


(142)


1


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(16)


(21)


5



Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(2,731)


(2,766)


35



Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

9,263


8,433


830



Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$              6,532


$              5,667


$                865


$                  —



1

Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

2

Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.

3

Reclassification of Financial Products' cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.

4

Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.

 

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Cash Flow

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)





Supplemental Consolidating Data



Consolidated


Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation


Financial

Products


Consolidating

Adjustments


Cash flow from operating activities:









Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies

$              1,531


$              1,353


$                181


$                   (3)

1

Adjustments for non-cash items:









Depreciation and amortization

586


383


203



Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

109


127


(18)



Other

(104)


(52)


(83)


31

2

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:









Receivables – trade and other

(543)


(104)


(32)


(407)

2,3

Inventories

(657)


(657)




Accounts payable

733


706


13


14

2

Accrued expenses

84


58


26



Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits

191


179


12



Customer advances

58


58




Other assets – net

56


(4)


(12)


72

2

Other liabilities – net

(116)


(131)


79


(64)

2

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

1,928


1,916


369


(357)


Cash flow from investing activities:









Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others

(252)


(251)


(4)


3

2

Expenditures for equipment leased to others

(252)


(4)


(249)


1

2

Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment

309


27


286


(4)

2

Additions to finance receivables

(2,629)



(2,867)


238

3

Collections of finance receivables

2,770



3,062


(292)

3

Net intercompany purchased receivables



(411)


411

3

Proceeds from sale of finance receivables

5



5



Net intercompany borrowings


1,000



(1,000)

4

Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)

(386)


(386)




Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold)

28


28




Proceeds from sale of securities

126


11


115



Investments in securities

(148)



(148)



Other – net

(48)


2


(50)



Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

(477)


427


(261)


(643)


Cash flow from financing activities:









Dividends paid

(562)


(562)




Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued

65


65




Net intercompany borrowings



(1,000)


1,000

4

Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days

2,273


494


1,779



Payments on debt > 90 days

(2,887)


(644)


(2,243)



Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days

1,659


(10)


1,669



Other – net

(2)


(2)




Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities

546


(659)


205


1,000


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(12)


(14)


2



Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

1,985


1,670


315



Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

9,366


8,822


544



Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$            11,351


$            10,492


$                859


$                  —



1

Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.

2

Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.

3

Reclassification of Financial Products' cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.

4

Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.

 

Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/caterpillar-reports-first-quarter-2022-results-301535129.html

SOURCE Caterpillar Inc.

FAQ

What were Caterpillar's (CAT) Q1 2022 sales figures?

Caterpillar's Q1 2022 sales and revenues reached $13.6 billion, a 14% increase compared to Q1 2021.

How much profit per share did Caterpillar report in Q1 2022?

Caterpillar reported a profit per share of $2.86 in Q1 2022, up from $2.77 in the same quarter last year.

What is Caterpillar's adjusted profit per share for Q1 2022?

The adjusted profit per share for Caterpillar in Q1 2022 was $2.88, a slight increase from $2.87 in Q1 2021.

How much did Caterpillar return to shareholders in Q1 2022?

Caterpillar returned $1.4 billion to shareholders through stock repurchases and dividends in Q1 2022.

What challenges did Caterpillar face during Q1 2022?

Caterpillar faced ongoing supply chain challenges, which impacted its operating profit margin.

Caterpillar Inc.

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