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AquaBounty Technologies Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results

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AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AQB) reported financial results for Q4 and full year 2023. While Q4 product revenue increased by 23% year-over-year, reaching $553 thousand, the full-year revenue decreased by 21% to $2.47 million. However, net loss significantly rose in Q4 to $8.42 million and reached $27.56 million for the full year. The company paused construction activities at its Ohio farm due to cost increases and is seeking new financing. Cash reserves decreased to $9.2 million in 2023 from $102.6 million in 2022. AquaBounty decided to sell its Indiana farm to improve liquidity.
Positive
  • Q4 product revenue increased by 23% year-over-year to $553 thousand.
  • Full-year product revenue decreased by 21% to $2.47 million.
  • Net loss in Q4 surged to $8.42 million and reached $27.56 million for the full year.
  • Construction activities at Ohio farm were paused due to cost increases.
  • Cash reserves decreased to $9.2 million in 2023 from $102.6 million in 2022.
  • AquaBounty decided to sell its Indiana farm to improve liquidity.
Negative
  • Significant increase in net loss for Q4 and full year.
  • Construction pause at Ohio farm due to cost increase.
  • Sharp decline in cash reserves from 2022 to 2023.

Insights

The reported financial figures by AquaBounty Technologies indicate a mixed performance, with a year-over-year increase in quarterly product revenue but an overall annual revenue decline and a larger net loss for the full year. The revenue increase in Q4 suggests a positive trend, yet it's overshadowed by the annual decrease, which could raise concerns about the company's ability to sustain growth. The net loss widening is also a red flag, signaling increased operational costs or decreased efficiency.

Moreover, the pause in construction at the Ohio farm site due to cost overruns and the subsequent sale of the Indiana farm to boost liquidity are indicative of financial strain. This scenario may lead to skepticism among investors regarding the company's financial management and future capital requirements. The significant drop in cash reserves year-on-year, from $102.6 million to $9.2 million, is alarming and could suggest a potential liquidity crisis if not managed effectively.

In the context of the aquaculture sector, AquaBounty's move to sell its Indiana farm and pause the Ohio farm construction could be seen as strategic repositioning. However, these actions also reflect the volatile nature of commodity prices, as evidenced by the falling market price for Atlantic salmon affecting revenue. The company's focus on expanding its PEI farm's egg incubation capacity and its R&D efforts in genetics and fish health are positive indicators of its commitment to innovation within the industry.

Yet, the financial turmoil and restructuring efforts may impact the company's competitive stance. The operational challenges highlighted, such as increased state excise taxes and legal fees, are not uncommon in the industry but do require adept management to navigate. The company's long-term growth strategy may be compromised if the financial and operational issues are not resolved promptly and effectively.

AquaBounty's emphasis on technology to enhance productivity and sustainability aligns with the broader industry's shift towards sustainable aquaculture practices. The mention of non-transgenic Atlantic salmon eggs and fry for sale points to a market demand for more natural products, which could be a significant growth area. However, the financial instability presented may hinder the company's ability to invest in these sustainable initiatives.

The potential benefits of AquaBounty's R&D advances in fish health and nutrition could be substantial for the industry, contributing to environmental sustainability and food security. Yet, the current financial challenges must be addressed to ensure these innovations continue to receive the necessary funding and do not become sidelined due to cost-cutting measures.

Harvard, Massachusetts--(Newsfile Corp. - April 1, 2024) - AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AQB) ("AquaBounty" or the "Company"), a land-based aquaculture company utilizing technology to enhance productivity and sustainability, today announced the Company's financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Highlights and Recent Developments

  • Generated $553 thousand in product revenue in the fourth quarter, a year-over-year increase of 23% as compared to $451 thousand in the fourth quarter of 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, product revenue totaled $2.47 million, a year-over-year decrease of 21% as compared to $3.14 million in 2022.
  • Net loss in the fourth quarter was up significantly at $8.42 million for 2023 as compared to $6.07 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, net loss increased to $27.56 million, as compared to $22.16 million in 2022.
  • Construction activities for the Pioneer, Ohio farm site were paused in June, due to a significant increase in the expected construction cost. The Company is pursuing new sources of financing to cover the cost increase.
  • Cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash totaled $9.2 million as of December 31, 2023, as compared to $102.6 million as of December 31, 2022.
  • On February 14, 2024, the Company announced that it had made the decision to sell its Indiana farm site as part of its strategy to increase liquidity.

Management Commentary

"Our financial results for 2023 are indicative of the financial and operational challenges that we encountered during the year," stated Sylvia Wulf, Board Chair and Chief Executive Officer of AquaBounty. "We began the year with a limited ability to harvest at our Indiana farm, as needed repairs were performed on our processing building. By the time the facility was fully back in operation in early May, the market price for Atlantic salmon had begun to fall. This continued through the second and third quarters and only partially recovered during the holiday season in the fourth quarter. The result was a decline in year-over-year revenue, even though our total production output increased by 14 percent. Our net loss for 2023 increased over the prior year, primarily due to sharp increases in spending for state excise taxes, legal fees, and outside consulting, the latter two driven by our fundraising efforts. We also were impacted by another significant increase in the cost estimate for our Ohio farm, which forced us to pause both our construction activities and our municipal bond financing transaction in June.

"Faced with these challenges, we began exploring a range of financing alternatives to strengthen our balance sheet and increase our cash runway. We announced in February 2024 that we had made the decision to sell our Indiana farm operation in order to increase our cash position and to decrease our on-going cash burn. Additionally, we engaged Berenson & Company as our investment bank to advise on debt financing secured by our unencumbered assets and on additional funding alternatives that are necessary to resume and complete construction of our Ohio farm and pursue our longer-term growth strategy.

"Operations at our PEI farm continue to expand with the installation of additional egg incubation capacity, which will allow us to increase the availability of non-transgenic Atlantic salmon eggs and fry for sale to salmon farmers. Furthermore, our R&D team continues to make advances in genetics, breeding, fish health and nutrition. We have a fully engaged and committed management team that is focused on dealing with our challenges and taking the necessary steps to support our future growth.

"I look forward to providing my fellow stockholders with an update in the near future," concluded Wulf.

About AquaBounty

At AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AQB), we believe we are a leader in land-based sustainable aquaculture from start to finish. As a vertically integrated Company from broodstock to grow out, we are leveraging decades of expertise in fish breeding, genetics, and health & nutrition to deliver disruptive solutions that address food insecurity and climate change issues. We are committed to feeding the world efficiently, sustainably and profitably. AquaBounty provides fresh Atlantic salmon to nearby markets by raising its fish in carefully monitored land-based fish farms through a safe, secure and sustainable process. The Company's land-based Recirculating Aquaculture System ("RAS") farms, including a grow-out farm located in Indiana, United States and a broodstock and egg production farm located on Prince Edward Island, Canada, are close to key consumption markets and are designed to prevent disease and to include multiple levels of fish containment to protect wild fish populations. AquaBounty is raising nutritious salmon that is free of antibiotics and contaminants and provides a solution resulting in a reduced carbon footprint and no risk of pollution to marine ecosystems as compared to traditional sea-cage farming. For more information on AquaBounty, please visit www.aquabounty.com or follow us on Facebook, X, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including regarding potential financing alternatives for the Company, its operations, and construction of its Ohio farm, as well as a potential sale of the Company's Indiana farm operation. The forward-looking statements in this press release are neither promises nor guarantees, and you should not place undue reliance on these statements because they involve significant risks and uncertainties about AquaBounty. AquaBounty may use words such as "continue," "believe," "will," "may," "expect," the negative forms of these words and similar expressions to identify such forward-looking statements. Among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements are, our history of net losses and the likelihood of future net losses; our ability to continue as a going concern; our ability to raise substantial additional capital on acceptable terms, or at all, which is required to implement our business strategy as planned, or at all; our ability to raise additional funds in sufficient amounts on a timely basis, on acceptable terms, or at all; our ability to attract and retain key personnel, including key management personnel; our ability to retain and reengage key vendors and engage additional vendors, as needed; our ability to obtain approvals and permits to construct and operate our farms without delay; increases in interest rates; delays and defects that may prevent the commencement of farm operations; rising inflation rates; our ability to finance our Ohio farm through the placement of municipal bonds, which may require restrictive debt covenants that could limit our control over the farm's operation and restrict our ability to utilize any cash that the farm generates; our ability to manage our growth, which could adversely affect our business; risks related to potential strategic acquisitions, investments or mergers; high customer concentration, which exposes us to various risks faced by our major customers; ethical, legal, and social concerns about genetically engineered products; our ability to gain consumer acceptance of our genetically engineered Atlantic salmon ("GE Atlantic salmon" or "AquAdvantage salmon") product; the quality and quantity of the salmon that we harvest; a significant fish mortality event in our broodstock or our production facilities; the loss of our GE Atlantic salmon broodstock; disease outbreaks, which can increase the cost of production and/or reduce production harvests; a shutdown, material damage to any of our farms, or lack of availability of power, fuel, oxygen, eggs, water, or other key components needed for our operations; our ability to efficiently and cost-effectively produce and sell salmon at large commercial scale; any contamination of our products, which could subject us to product liability claims and product recalls; security breaches, cyber-attacks and other disruptions could compromise our information, expose us to fraud or liability, or interrupt our operations; our dependence on third parties for the processing, distribution, and sale of our products; any write-downs of the value of our inventory; business, political, or economic disruptions or global health concerns; adverse developments affecting the financial services industry; industry volatility, including fluctuations in commodity prices of salmon; restrictions on Atlantic salmon farming in certain states; agreements that require us to pay a significant portion of our future revenue to third parties; our ability to receive additional government research grants and loans; international business risks, including exchange rate fluctuations; our ability to use net operating losses and other tax attributes, which may be subject to certain limitations; our ability to maintain regulatory approvals for our GE Atlantic salmon and our farm sites and obtain new approvals for farm sites and the sale of our products in other markets; our ability to continue to comply with U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulations and foreign regulations; significant regulations in the markets in which we intend to sell our products; significant costs complying with environmental, health, and safety laws and regulations, and any failure to comply with these laws and regulations; increasing regulation, changes in existing regulations, and review of existing regulatory decisions; lawsuits by non-governmental organizations and others who are opposed to the development or commercialization of genetically engineered products; risks related to the use of the term "genetically engineered," which will need to be included as part of the acceptable market name for our GE Atlantic salmon, and bioengineering disclosures provided in accordance with U.S. Department of Agriculture regulations; competitors and potential competitors may develop products and technologies that make ours obsolete or garner greater market share than ours; any theft, misappropriation, or reverse engineering of our products could result in competing technologies or products; our ability to protect our proprietary technologies and intellectual property rights; our ability to enforce our intellectual property rights; volatility in the price of our shares of common stock; our ability to maintain our listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC ("Nasdaq"); our success in growing, or our perceived ability to grow, our GE Atlantic salmon successfully and profitably at commercial scale; an active trading market for our common stock may not be sustained; our status as a "smaller reporting company" and a "non-accelerated filer" may cause our shares of common stock to be less attractive to investors; any issuance of preferred stock with terms that could dilute the voting power or reduce the value of our common stock; provisions in our corporate documents and Delaware law could have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of us; our expectation of not paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future; and other risks and uncertainties discussed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and, except as required by law, AquaBounty undertakes no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements. For information regarding the risks faced by us, please refer to our public filings with the SEC, available on the Investors section of our website at www.aquabounty.com and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Company & Investor Contact:
AquaBounty Technologies
investors@aquabounty.com

Media Contact:
Vince McMorrow
Fahlgren Mortine
(614) 906-1671
vince.mcmorrow@Fahlgren.com

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets


 
as of December 31, 

2023
2022 
Assets





Current assets:





Cash and cash equivalents$8,203,869
$101,638,557
Inventory
1,733,603

2,276,592
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,700,273

2,133,583 
Total current assets
11,637,745

106,048,732


 

 
Property, plant and equipment, net
174,381,382

106,286,186
Right of use assets, net
281,104

222,856
Intangible assets, net
204,436

218,139
Restricted cash
1,000,000

1,000,000
Other assets
46,761

64,859 
Total assets$187,551,428
$213,840,772 


 

 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
 

 
Current liabilities:
 

 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$12,991,819
$12,000,592
Accrued employee compensation
754,621

1,021,740
Current debt
795,300

2,387,231
Other current liabilities
30,863

20,830 
Total current liabilities
14,572,603

15,430,393


 

 
Long-term lease obligations
250,241

203,227
Long-term debt, net
7,711,866

6,286,109 
Total liabilities
22,534,710

21,919,729


 

 
Commitments and contingencies
 

 


 

 
Stockholders' equity:
 

 
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 75,000,000 and 150,000,000 shares authorized at
 

 
December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively; 3,847,022 and 3,834,383 shares
 

 
outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
3,847

3,834
Additional paid-in capital
385,998,213

385,455,961
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(405,464)
(516,775)
Accumulated deficit
(220,579,878)
(193,021,977)
Total stockholders' equity
165,016,718

191,921,043 


 

 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$187,551,428
$213,840,772 

 

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss


Years ended
December 31,
 

2023
2022 
Revenues





Product revenues$2,472,659
$3,136,954


 

 
Costs and expenses
 

 
Product costs
15,281,635

13,630,911
Sales and marketing
795,931

1,138,781
Research and development
703,823

903,981
General and administrative
13,007,869

9,786,819 
Total costs and expenses
29,789,258

25,460,492 


 

 
Operating loss
(27,316,599)
(22,323,538)


 

 
Other (expense) income
 

 
Interest expense
(303,967)
(291,177)
Other income, net
62,665

457,520 
Total other (expense) income
(241,302)
166,343 


 

 
Net loss$(27,557,901)$(22,157,195)


 

 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 

 
Foreign currency gain (loss)
111,311

(301,288)
Unrealized gains on marketable securities
-

40,101 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
111,311

(261,187)


 

 
Comprehensive loss$(27,446,590)$(22,418,382)


 

 


 

 
Basic and diluted net loss per share$(7.17)$(5.78)
Weighted average number of common shares -
 

 
basic and diluted
3,844,239

3,832,557

 

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


Years Ended
December 31,
 

2023
2022 
Operating activities





Net loss$(27,557,901)$(22,157,195)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
 

 
operating activities:
 

 
Depreciation and amortization
2,158,231

2,024,783
Share-based compensation
542,265

535,123
Other non-cash charge
16,604

22,983
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 

 
Inventory
546,847

(1,027,650)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
375,430

(550,120)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(50,602)
(1,905)
Accrued employee compensation
(267,119)
147,151 
Net cash used in operating activities
(24,236,245)
(21,006,830)


 

 
Investing activities
 

 
Purchases of and deposits on property, plant and equipment
(68,889,540)
(67,476,327)
Maturities of marketable securities
-

149,435,173
Purchases of marketable securities
-

(47,621,291)
Other investing activities
(3,263)
12,500 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(68,892,803)
34,350,055 


 

 
Financing activities
 

 
Proceeds from issuance of debt
417,673

476,228
Repayment of term debt
(726,140)
(640,170)
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options and warrants
-

1,538 
Net cash used in f

FAQ

What was AquaBounty's Q4 product revenue in 2023?

AquaBounty reported $553 thousand in product revenue for Q4 2023, a 23% increase year-over-year.

How much did AquaBounty's net loss increase in Q4 2023 compared to 2022?

AquaBounty's net loss significantly rose to $8.42 million in Q4 2023 from $6.07 million in Q4 2022.

Why did AquaBounty pause construction activities at its Ohio farm?

Construction activities at AquaBounty's Ohio farm were paused in June due to a significant increase in the expected construction cost.

What was AquaBounty's cash reserves as of December 31, 2023?

AquaBounty's cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, and restricted cash totaled $9.2 million as of December 31, 2023, down from $102.6 million in 2022.

Why did AquaBounty decide to sell its Indiana farm?

AquaBounty decided to sell its Indiana farm as part of its strategy to increase liquidity.

What steps is AquaBounty taking to strengthen its balance sheet?

AquaBounty is exploring financing alternatives to strengthen its balance sheet, including selling assets and engaging an investment bank for debt financing.

What developments are happening at AquaBounty's PEI farm?

Operations at AquaBounty's PEI farm are expanding with the installation of additional egg incubation capacity to increase the availability of non-transgenic Atlantic salmon eggs and fry for sale.

Who is the Board Chair and CEO of AquaBounty?

Sylvia Wulf is the Board Chair and Chief Executive Officer of AquaBounty.

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.

NASDAQ:AQB

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Farm Products
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