Alpha Cognition Announces Positive Data from Pre-Clinical Studies and Discovery of GEM Combinations with Potential for Neurodegenerative Disease Treatment
Alpha Cognition Inc. (TSX-V: ACOG, OTCQB: ACOGF) has announced the discovery of two promising therapeutic candidates, ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802, which demonstrate positive preclinical results in targeting neurodegenerative disorders. Derived from full-length progranulin (PGRN), these GEM combinations showed efficacy in enhancing cell survival and reducing TDP-43 toxicity. The company plans further studies to validate these findings, highlighting a significant step in its mission to develop effective treatments for diseases such as ALS and FTD.
- ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802 demonstrate comparable potency to full-length progranulin in cell survival and neuronal morphology.
- The therapies reduced TDP-43 toxicity significantly, indicating potential effectiveness in neurodegenerative disease treatment.
- Ongoing studies suggest the candidates enhance lysosomal function and neuroinflammation reduction.
- None.
Highlights of the positive proof of concept pre-clinical results demonstrated with ALPHA-0702, ALPHA-0802, and ALPHA-0602 include:
- ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802 maintained prolonged cell survival and neuronal morphology, with a potency equivalent to, or approaching full length progranulin.
- ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802 reduced both mutant and wild type TDP-43 toxicity, with a potency equivalent to, or approaching full length progranulin.
- ALPHA-0602, and both ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802 enhanced Cathepsin D maturation suggestive of improved lysosomal function. These effects were seen in induced pluripotent stem cells, derived from patients harboring toxic TDP-43 mutations, that were terminally differentiated into motor neurons. Both therapeutic candidates have the potential to be as effective as full-length progranulin in promoting Cathepsin D maturation, where under conditions of neuronal stress (FTD models) progranulin has been shown to be inappropriately processed.
- Ongoing studies will confirm reduced neuroinflammation and toxicity associated with ALPHA compounds.
“Collectively, these new insights from our preclinical research further support the development of ALPHA-0702 and ALPHA-0802 for the treatment of the neurodegenerative diseases including FTD and ALS,” said
About
ALPHA-1062, is a patented new chemical entity being developed as a new generation acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, with expected minimal gastrointestinal side effects. ALPHA-1062's active metabolites is differentiated from donepezil and rivastigmine in that it binds neuronal nicotinic receptors, most notably the alpha-7 subtype, which is known to have a positive effect on cognition. ALPHA-1062 is also being developed in combination with memantine to treat moderate to severe Alzheimer's dementia and as an intranasal formulation for traumatic brain injury.
ALPHA-0602 (Progranulin) is expressed in several cell types in the central nervous system and in peripheral tissues, promotes cell survival, regulates certain inflammatory processes, and plays a significant role in regulating lysosomal function and microglial responses to disease. Its intended use for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases has been patented by the Company and ALPHA-0602 has been granted an Orphan Drug Designation for the treatment of ALS by the FDA.
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