ABM Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2023 Results
- Revenue growth of 3.4%
- Net income increase of 72.7%
- Solid adjusted margin and strong operating cash flow
- Delayed project starts in Technical Solutions
- Softness in commercial real estate market
- Grew revenue
3.4% to$2.0 billion , including2.5% organic growth - Net income of
$98.1 million and GAAP EPS of$1.47 , compared to$56.8 million and$0.85 in the prior year, respectively - Adjusted EBITDA of
$125.3 million , essentially flat with the prior year - Adjusted EPS of
$0.79 , versus$0.94 in the prior year - Provides updated outlook
NEW YORK, Sept. 07, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- ABM (NYSE: ABM), a leading provider of facility solutions, today announced financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2023.
“In a challenging operating environment, ABM generated revenue growth of
Mr. Salmirs continued, “While we believe the delayed project starts in Technical Solutions are transitory and should be resolved in fiscal 2024, we expect that the commercial real estate market, particularly commercial office building occupancy, will likely remain soft throughout 2024. We are tightening our forecast for fiscal full year 2023 adjusted EPS to the lower end of the prior range and reaffirming our outlook for fiscal full year 2023 adjusted EBITDA margin.“
“We will continue forward on our well-defined path to win new business, invest for the future through our ELEVATE program, and generate strong cash flow to drive shareholder returns. We are encouraged by the resiliency, positioning and growth potential of our business model and have a compelling strategy in place to drive long-term shareholder value.”
Third Quarter Fiscal 2023 Results
For the third quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company reported revenue of
GAAP net income increased to
Adjusted net income was
Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter was
Technology Transformation
During the third quarter, the Company successfully completed its first quarterly financial close for the Education segment utilizing its new cloud-based enterprise resource planning system, including multiple boundary applications (“ERP”). This ERP system will be rolled out in stages to the rest of the organization over time. The Company continued to leverage and expand its workforce productivity and optimization tool, which has been critical to effectively managing labor utilization as the Company navigates the current commercial real estate market.
Liquidity & Capital Structure
The Company ended the third quarter with total debt of
During the third quarter, the Company repurchased 0.6 million shares of its common stock at an average share price of
Declaration of Quarterly Cash Dividend
The Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of
Fiscal 2023 Outlook
For fiscal year 2023, the Company now expects GAAP EPS to be in the range of
Conference Call Information
ABM will host its quarterly conference call for all interested parties on Thursday, September 7, 2023, at 8:30 AM (ET). The live conference call can be accessed via audio webcast at the “Investors” section of the Company's website, located at www.abm.com, or by dialing (877) 451-6152 (domestic) or (201) 389-0879 (international) approximately 15 minutes prior to the scheduled time.
A supplemental presentation will accompany the webcast on the Company's website.
A replay will be available approximately two hours after the webcast through September 21, 2023, and can be accessed by dialing (844) 512-2921 and then entering ID #13739759. A replay link of the webcast will also be archived on the ABM website for 90 days.
About ABM
ABM (NYSE: ABM) is one of the world’s largest providers of integrated facility solutions. A driving force for a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable world, ABM provides essential services and forward-looking solutions that improve the spaces and places that matter most. From curbside to rooftop, ABM provides comprehensive facility services that includes janitorial, engineering, parking, electrical & lighting, energy solutions, HVAC & mechanical, landscape & turf, and mission critical solutions. ABM delivers these custom facility solutions to properties across a wide range of industries – from commercial office buildings to universities, airports, hospitals, data centers, manufacturing plants and distribution centers, entertainment venues and more. Founded in 1909, ABM serves over 20,000 clients, with annualized revenue approaching
Cautionary Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This press release contains both historical and forward-looking statements about ABM Industries Incorporated (“ABM”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “ABM,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”). We make forward-looking statements related to future expectations, estimates and projections that are uncertain, and often contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “predict,” “should,” “target,” or other similar words or phrases. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. For us, particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different from those expressed in our forward-looking statements include: our success depends on our ability to gain profitable business despite competitive market pressures; our results of operations can be adversely affected by labor shortages, turnover, and labor cost increases; we may not be able to attract and retain qualified personnel and senior management we need to support our business; investments in and changes to our businesses, operating structure, financial reporting structure, or personnel relating to our ELEVATE strategy, including the implementation of strategic transformations, enhanced business processes, and technology initiatives may not have the desired effects on our financial condition and results of operations; our ability to preserve long-term client relationships is essential to our continued success; our use of subcontractors or joint venture partners to perform work under customer contracts exposes us to liability and financial risk; our international business involves risks different from those we face in the United States that could have an effect on our results of operations and financial condition; negative changes in general economic conditions, such as recessionary pressures, durable and non-durable goods pricing, changes in energy prices, or changes in consumer goods pricing, as well as potential declines in our clients’ office spaces, could reduce the demand for facility services and, as a result, reduce our earnings and adversely affect our financial condition; acquisitions, divestitures, and other strategic transactions could fail to achieve financial or strategic objectives, disrupt our ongoing business, and adversely impact our results of operations; we may experience breaches of, or disruptions to, our information technology systems or those of our third-party providers or clients, or other compromises of our data that could adversely affect our business; we manage our insurable risks through a combination of third-party purchased policies and self-insurance, and we retain a substantial portion of the risk associated with expected losses under these programs, which exposes us to volatility associated with those risks, including the possibility that changes in estimates to our ultimate insurance loss reserves could result in material charges against our earnings; our risk management and safety programs may not have the intended effect of reducing our liability for personal injury or property loss; unfavorable developments in our class and representative actions and other lawsuits alleging various claims could cause us to incur substantial liabilities; we are subject to extensive legal and regulatory requirements, which could limit our profitability by increasing the costs of legal and regulatory compliance; a significant number of our employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements that could expose us to potential liabilities in relation to our participation in multiemployer pension plans, requirements to make contributions to other benefit plans, and the potential for strikes, work slowdowns or similar activities, and union organizing drives; our business may be materially affected by changes to fiscal and tax policies; negative or unexpected tax consequences could adversely affect our results of operations; future increases in the level of our borrowings or in interest rates could affect our results of operations; impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations; if we fail to maintain proper and effective internal control over financial reporting in the future, our ability to produce accurate and timely financial statements could be negatively impacted, which could harm our operating results and investor perceptions of our Company and as a result may have a material adverse effect on the value of our common stock; our business may be negatively impacted by adverse weather conditions; catastrophic events, disasters, pandemics, and terrorist attacks could disrupt our services; actions of activist investors could disrupt our business; and ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic may adversely affect our liquidity, capital resources, supply chain, operations and revenue. For additional information on these and other risks and uncertainties we face, see ABM’s risk factors, as they may be amended from time to time, set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings. We urge readers to consider these risks and uncertainties in evaluating our forward-looking statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
To supplement ABM’s consolidated financial information, the Company has presented net income and net income per diluted share as adjusted for items impacting comparability for the third quarter and nine months of fiscal years 2023 and 2022. These adjustments have been made with the intent of providing financial measures that give management and investors a better understanding of the underlying operational results and trends as well as ABM’s operational performance. In addition, the Company has presented earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and excluding items impacting comparability (adjusted EBITDA) for the third quarter and nine months of fiscal years 2023 and 2022. Adjusted EBITDA is among the indicators management uses as a basis for planning and forecasting future periods. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue excluding management reimbursement. We cannot provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin measures to GAAP due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliation. The Company has also presented Free Cash Flow which is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less additions to property, plant and equipment. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. (See accompanying financial tables for supplemental financial data and corresponding reconciliations to certain GAAP financial measures.)
We round amounts to millions but calculate all percentages and per-share data from the underlying whole-dollar amounts. As a result, certain amounts may not foot, crossfoot, or recalculate based on reported numbers due to rounding. Unless otherwise noted, all references to years are to our fiscal year, which ends on October 31.
Contact: | |
Investor Relations: | Paul Goldberg |
(212) 297-9721 | |
ir@abm.com |
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | Increase / (Decrease) | ||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Revenues | $ | 2,028.2 | $ | 1,961.4 | 3.4 | % | |||||
Operating expenses | 1,765.8 | 1,696.4 | 4.1 | % | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 104.3 | 158.6 | (34.3 | )% | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 19.2 | 17.7 | 8.5 | % | |||||||
Operating profit | 138.9 | 88.7 | 56.7 | % | |||||||
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | 1.2 | 0.8 | 52.2 | % | |||||||
Interest expense | (20.9 | ) | (11.1 | ) | (87.6 | )% | |||||
Income before income taxes | 119.3 | 78.3 | 52.3 | % | |||||||
Income tax provision | (21.2 | ) | (21.5 | ) | 1.7 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 98.1 | $ | 56.8 | 72.7 | % | |||||
Net income per common share | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.48 | $ | 0.85 | 74.1 | % | |||||
Diluted | 1.47 | $ | 0.85 | 72.9 | % | ||||||
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding | |||||||||||
Basic | 66.3 | 66.8 | |||||||||
Diluted | 66.6 | 67.2 | |||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.220 | $ | 0.195 |
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||
Nine Months Ended July 31, | Increase / (Decrease) | ||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Revenues | $ | 6,003.5 | $ | 5,795.5 | 3.6 | % | |||||
Operating expenses | 5,230.7 | 5,004.4 | 4.5 | % | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 411.5 | 468.5 | (12.2 | )% | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 58.2 | 52.9 | 10.1 | % | |||||||
Operating profit | 303.1 | 269.7 | 12.4 | % | |||||||
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | 3.0 | 1.8 | 60.1 | % | |||||||
Interest expense | (61.8 | ) | (25.2 | ) | NM* | ||||||
Income before income taxes | 244.2 | 246.3 | (0.9 | )% | |||||||
Income tax provision | (55.7 | ) | (64.8 | ) | 14.0 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 188.5 | $ | 181.6 | 3.8 | % | |||||
Net income per common share | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.84 | $ | 2.70 | 5.2 | % | |||||
Diluted | 2.83 | $ | 2.68 | 5.6 | % | ||||||
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding | |||||||||||
Basic | 66.3 | 67.3 | |||||||||
Diluted | 66.7 | 67.7 | |||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.660 | $ | 0.585 | |||||||
*Not meaningful (due to variance greater than or equal to +/- |
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES SELECTED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | ||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 149.1 | $ | 40.7 | ||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (10.9 | ) | (18.1 | ) | ||||
Other | (12.0 | ) | 0.3 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (22.8 | ) | $ | (17.8 | ) | ||
Proceeds (taxes withheld) from issuance of share-based compensation awards, net | 0.7 | (1.5 | ) | |||||
Repurchases of common stock | (27.1 | ) | (31.2 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid | (14.5 | ) | (12.9 | ) | ||||
Borrowings from debt | 218.5 | 269.6 | ||||||
Repayment of borrowings from debt | (278.6 | ) | (247.2 | ) | ||||
Changes in book cash overdrafts | 0.5 | 14.4 | ||||||
Financing of energy savings performance contracts | — | 2.1 | ||||||
Repayment of finance lease obligations | (0.7 | ) | (0.2 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (101.2 | ) | $ | (7.0 | ) | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 1.3 | (1.0 | ) |
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES SELECTED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
Nine Months Ended July 31, | ||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(a) | $ | 104.1 | $ | (96.7 | ) | |||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (34.6 | ) | (37.7 | ) | ||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired | — | (56.7 | ) | |||||
Other | (10.3 | ) | 1.1 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (45.0 | ) | $ | (93.3 | ) | ||
Taxes withheld from issuance of share-based compensation awards, net | (11.3 | ) | (10.7 | ) | ||||
Repurchases of common stock | (27.1 | ) | (74.5 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid | (43.5 | ) | (39.0 | ) | ||||
Borrowings from debt | 794.0 | 990.1 | ||||||
Repayment of borrowings from debt | (738.4 | ) | (684.5 | ) | ||||
Changes in book cash overdrafts | (10.5 | ) | 5.4 | |||||
Financing of energy savings performance contracts | 0.5 | 8.7 | ||||||
Repayment of finance lease obligations | (2.2 | ) | (1.2 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | $ | (38.4 | ) | $ | 194.2 | |||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 3.9 | (3.2 | ) |
(a) The nine months ended July 31, 2022, include a
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
(in millions) | July 31, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 97.7 | $ | 73.0 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances | 1,331.8 | 1,278.7 | ||||||
Costs incurred in excess of amounts billed | 147.2 | 75.8 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 87.2 | 82.1 | ||||||
Other current assets | 65.4 | 51.6 | ||||||
Total current assets | 1,729.2 | 1,561.2 | ||||||
Other investments | 27.9 | 14.5 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | 126.1 | 125.4 | ||||||
Right-of-use assets | 107.2 | 115.2 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization | 321.5 | 378.5 | ||||||
Goodwill | 2,495.6 | 2,485.6 | ||||||
Other noncurrent assets | 162.3 | 188.5 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 4,970.0 | $ | 4,868.9 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt, net | $ | 31.5 | $ | 181.5 | ||||
Trade accounts payable | 304.4 | 315.5 | ||||||
Accrued compensation | 212.7 | 246.6 | ||||||
Accrued taxes—other than income | 49.6 | 124.7 | ||||||
Insurance claims | 177.7 | 171.4 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 7.3 | 6.6 | ||||||
Current portion of lease liabilities | 31.7 | 30.3 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 361.6 | 276.5 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,176.5 | 1,353.2 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net | 1,292.7 | 1,086.3 | ||||||
Long-term lease liabilities | 93.7 | 104.5 | ||||||
Deferred income tax liability, net | 87.0 | 89.7 | ||||||
Noncurrent insurance claims | 400.4 | 387.7 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 55.1 | 126.0 | ||||||
Noncurrent income taxes payable | 4.3 | 4.2 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 3,109.8 | 3,151.7 | ||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 1,860.1 | 1,717.2 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 4,970.0 | $ | 4,868.9 |
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT BY SEGMENT (UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | Increase / (Decrease) | ||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||
Business & Industry | $ | 1,021.4 | $ | 1,033.8 | (1.2 | )% | |||||
Manufacturing & Distribution | 381.9 | 358.1 | 6.6 | % | |||||||
Education | 219.1 | 207.5 | 5.6 | % | |||||||
Aviation | 238.0 | 203.5 | 16.9 | % | |||||||
Technical Solutions | 167.9 | 158.4 | 6.0 | % | |||||||
Total Revenues | $ | 2,028.2 | $ | 1,961.4 | 3.4 | % | |||||
Operating profit | |||||||||||
Business & Industry | $ | 78.9 | $ | 82.4 | (4.2 | )% | |||||
Manufacturing & Distribution | 38.1 | 38.0 | 0.1 | % | |||||||
Education | 15.9 | 14.5 | 10.1 | % | |||||||
Aviation | 11.7 | 9.5 | 23.1 | % | |||||||
Technical Solutions | 11.4 | 15.4 | (25.7 | )% | |||||||
Government Services | — | 0.1 | NM* | ||||||||
Corporate(1) | (15.9 | ) | (70.3 | ) | 77.4 | % | |||||
Adjustment for income from unconsolidated affiliates, included in Aviation and Technical Solutions | (1.2 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (52.2 | )% | |||||
Adjustment for tax deductions for energy efficient government buildings, included in Technical Solutions | — | (0.1 | ) | NM* | |||||||
Total operating profit | 138.9 | 88.7 | 56.7 | % | |||||||
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | 1.2 | 0.8 | 52.2 | % | |||||||
Interest expense | (20.9 | ) | (11.1 | ) | (87.6 | )% | |||||
Income before income taxes | 119.3 | 78.3 | 52.3 | % | |||||||
Income tax provision | (21.2 | ) | (21.5 | ) | 1.7 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 98.1 | $ | 56.8 | 72.7 | % |
*Not meaningful (due to variance greater than or equal to +/-
(1) 2023 includes
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT BY SEGMENT (UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||
Nine Months Ended July 31, | Increase / (Decrease) | ||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||
Business & Industry | $ | 3,056.4 | $ | 3,067.0 | (0.3 | )% | |||||
Manufacturing & Distribution | 1,135.5 | 1,074.1 | 5.7 | % | |||||||
Education | 650.7 | 617.6 | 5.4 | % | |||||||
Aviation | 677.5 | 589.7 | 14.9 | % | |||||||
Technical Solutions | 483.4 | 447.2 | 8.1 | % | |||||||
Total Revenues | $ | 6,003.5 | $ | 5,795.5 | 3.6 | % | |||||
Operating profit | |||||||||||
Business & Industry | $ | 231.1 | $ | 242.4 | (4.7 | )% | |||||
Manufacturing & Distribution | 119.7 | 120.6 | (0.7 | )% | |||||||
Education | 39.5 | 38.8 | 1.8 | % | |||||||
Aviation | 43.6 | 28.0 | 55.7 | % | |||||||
Technical Solutions(1) | 28.8 | 42.8 | (32.7 | )% | |||||||
Government Services | — | (0.3 | ) | NM* | |||||||
Corporate(2) | (156.7 | ) | (200.6 | ) | 21.9 | % | |||||
Adjustment for income from unconsolidated affiliates, included in Aviation and Technical Solutions | (3.0 | ) | (1.8 | ) | (60.1 | )% | |||||
Adjustment for tax deductions for energy efficient government buildings, included in Technical Solutions | (0.1 | ) | (0.3 | ) | 50.2 | % | |||||
Total operating profit | 303.1 | 269.7 | 12.4 | % | |||||||
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | 3.0 | 1.8 | 60.1 | % | |||||||
Interest expense | (61.8 | ) | (25.2 | ) | NM* | ||||||
Income before income taxes | 244.2 | 246.3 | (0.9 | )% | |||||||
Income tax provision | (55.7 | ) | (64.8 | ) | 14.0 | % | |||||
Net income | $ | 188.5 | $ | 181.6 | 3.8 | % |
*Not meaningful (due to variance greater than or equal to +/-
(1) 2022 includes a
(2) 2023 includes
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED) (in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, | Nine Months Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 98.1 | $ | 56.8 | $ | 188.5 | $ | 181.6 | ||||||||
Items impacting comparability(a) | ||||||||||||||||
Prior year self-insurance adjustment(b) | (5.3 | ) | (8.5 | ) | (1.8 | ) | (37.2 | ) | ||||||||
Legal costs and other settlements | — | (2.3 | ) | — | 0.8 | |||||||||||
Acquisition and integration related costs(c) | 3.9 | 3.2 | 11.1 | 12.6 | ||||||||||||
Transformation initiative costs(d) | 15.3 | 16.3 | 45.9 | 44.8 | ||||||||||||
Sale of healthcare customer contracts(e) | — | 0.1 | — | (7.6 | ) | |||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(f) | (37.2 | ) | — | (45.6 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Employee Retention Credit(g) | (22.4 | ) | — | (22.4 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Other | 0.5 | — | 0.4 | — | ||||||||||||
Total items impacting comparability | (45.1 | ) | 8.8 | (12.3 | ) | 13.5 | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (h)(i) | (0.2 | ) | (2.5 | ) | (10.6 | ) | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||
Items impacting comparability, net of taxes | (45.4 | ) | 6.3 | (22.9 | ) | 6.1 | ||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 52.8 | $ | 63.2 | $ | 165.6 | $ | 187.7 |
Three Months Ended July 31, | Nine Months Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 98.1 | $ | 56.8 | $ | 188.5 | $ | 181.6 | ||||||||
Items impacting comparability | (45.1 | ) | 8.8 | (12.3 | ) | 13.5 | ||||||||||
Income tax provision | 21.2 | 21.5 | 55.7 | 64.8 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 20.9 | 11.1 | 61.8 | 25.2 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 30.2 | 27.2 | 91.3 | 82.4 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 125.3 | $ | 125.5 | $ | 384.9 | $ | 367.4 | ||||||||
Net income margin as a % of revenues | 4.8 | % | 2.9 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.1 | % |
Three Months Ended July 31, | Nine Months Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Revenues Excluding Management Reimbursement | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 2,028.2 | $ | 1,961.4 | $ | 6,003.5 | $ | 5,795.5 | ||||||||
Management reimbursement | (77.9 | ) | (72.8 | ) | (223.8 | ) | $ | (204.1 | ) | |||||||
Revenues excluding management reimbursement | $ | 1,950.3 | $ | 1,888.6 | $ | 5,779.7 | $ | 5,591.4 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin as a % of revenues excluding management reimbursement | 6.4 | % | 6.6 | % | 6.7 | % | 6.6 | % |
Three Months Ended July 31, | Nine Months Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income per Diluted Share to Adjusted Net Income per Diluted Share | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per diluted share | $ | 1.47 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 2.83 | $ | 2.68 | ||||||||
Items impacting comparability, net of taxes | (0.68 | ) | 0.09 | (0.34 | ) | 0.09 | ||||||||||
Adjusted net income per diluted share | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 2.77 | ||||||||
Diluted shares | 66.6 | 67.2 | 66.7 | 67.7 |
Three Months Ended July 31, | Nine Months Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow | ||||||||||||||||
Net cash provide by (used in) operating activities(j) | $ | 149.1 | $ | 40.7 | $ | 104.1 | $ | (96.7 | ) | |||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (10.9 | ) | (18.1 | ) | (34.6 | ) | (37.7 | ) | ||||||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | 138.3 | $ | 22.6 | $ | 69.5 | $ | (134.5 | ) |
(a) The Company adjusts income to exclude the impact of certain items that are unusual, non-recurring, or otherwise do not reflect management's views of the underlying operational results and trends of the Company.
(b) Represents the net adjustments to our self-insurance reserve for general liability, workers’ compensation, automobile and medical and dental insurance claims related to prior period accident years. Management believes these prior period reserve changes do not illustrate the performance of the Company’s normal ongoing operations given the current year's insurance expense is estimated by management in conjunction with the Company's outside actuary to take into consideration past history and current costs and regulatory trends. Once the Company develops its best estimate of insurance expense premiums for the year, the Company fully allocates such costs out to the business leaders to hold them accountable for the current year costs within operations. However, since these prior period reserve changes relate to claims that could date back many years, current management has limited ability to influence the ultimate development of the prior year changes. Accordingly, including the prior period reserve changes in the Company's current operational results would not depict how the business is run as the Company holds its management accountable for the current year’s operational performance. The Company believes the exclusion of the self-insurance adjustment from net income is useful to investors by enabling them to better assess our operating performance in the context of current year profitability. For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2023, our self-insurance general liability, workers’ compensation, and automobile and medical and dental insurance claims related to prior period accident years decreased by
(c) Represents acquisition and integration related costs primarily associated with Able acquisition.
(d) Represents discrete transformational costs that primarily consists of general and administrative costs for developing technological needs and alternatives, project management, testing, training and data conversion, consulting and professional fees for i) new enterprise resource planning system, ii) client facing technology, iii) workforce management tools and iv) data analytics. These costs are not expected to recur beyond the deployment of these initiatives.
(e) Represents a
(f) Represents an adjustment to the estimate of the fair value of the contingent consideration associated with the RavenVolt acquisition.
(g) Represents Employee Retention Credit (ERC) refund received from the IRS.
(h) The Company's tax impact is calculated using the federal and state statutory rate of
(i) The three and nine months ended July 31, 2023 include a
(j) The nine months ended July 31, 2022, include a
ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES 2023 GUIDANCE | ||||||||
Year Ending October 31, 2023 | ||||||||
Low Estimate | High Estimate | |||||||
Reconciliation of Estimated Net Income per Diluted Share to Estimated Adjusted Net Income per Diluted Share | ||||||||
Net income per diluted share (a) | $ | 3.52 | $ | 3.62 | ||||
Transformation initiative costs (b) | 0.59 | 0.59 | ||||||
Acquisition and integration related costs (c) | 0.18 | 0.18 | ||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(d) | (0.68 | ) | (0.68 | ) | ||||
Employee Retention Credit(e) | (0.26 | ) | (0.26 | ) | ||||
Other adjustments (f) | 0.05 | 0.05 | ||||||
Adjusted net income per diluted share (a) | $ | 3.40 | $ | 3.50 |
(a) With the exception of the 2023 Work Opportunity Tax Credits and anticipated excess tax benefits on stock-based awards, this guidance does not include any potential effects associated with certain other discrete tax items and other unrecognized tax benefits.
(b) Represents discrete transformational costs that primarily consists of general and administrative costs for developing technological needs and alternatives, project management, testing, training and data conversion, consulting and professional fees for i) new enterprise resource planning system, ii) client facing technology, iii) workforce management tools and iv) data analytics. These costs are not expected to recur beyond the deployment of these initiatives.
(c) Represents acquisition and integration related costs primarily associated with Able acquisition.
(d) Represents an adjustment to the estimate of the fair value of the contingent consideration associated with the RavenVolt acquisition.
(e) Represents Employee Retention Credit (ERC) refund received from the IRS.
(f) Represents other contingencies that could include legal settlements, adjustments to self-insurance reserves pertaining to prior year's claims, gain on sale of certain assets and other unique items impacting comparability.