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System1, Inc. Financials

SST
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows System1, Inc. (SST) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SST FY2025

System1’s core mechanic is persistent revenue shrinkage outrunning cost relief, leaving an asset-light business near cash breakeven but heavily leveraged.

FY2025 showed positive EBITDA of $13.1M while operating cash flow stayed negative at -$4.1M, so the improvement visible above the cash-flow line still did not fund the business. Cash increased only because financing supplied $31.3M, which mattered more than the modest -$4.2M free-cash outflow.

Gross margin remained relatively high at 37.7%, but revenue fell to $266.1M, meaning the company’s issue is not just production cost; the gross-profit pool itself is shrinking. That makes overhead and interest harder to absorb even before considering non-cash charges. The business is losing scale faster than it is simplifying itself.

Capital intensity is minimal: capex was only $46K against depreciation and amortization of $75.1M, so cash burn is not being driven by a reinvestment treadmill. The tighter constraint is balance-sheet posture—the current ratio was 1.0x while debt to equity reached 7.5x, leaving little equity cushion behind the cash balance.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 6 / 100
Financial Profile 6/100

Based on FY2025 annual data, averaged across the last 3 years for performance metrics (most-recent year weighted highest). How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of System1, Inc.'s business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
0

System1, Inc. has an operating margin of -23.3%, meaning the company retains $-23 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This below-average margin results in a low score of 0/100, suggesting thin profitability after operating expenses. This is up from -25.8% the prior year.

Growth
2

System1, Inc.'s revenue declined 22.6% year-over-year, from $343.9M to $266.1M. This contraction results in a growth score of 2/100.

Leverage
0

System1, Inc. has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 7.50), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
15

System1, Inc.'s current ratio of 1.02 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 15/100. However, the company holds substantial cash reserves (59% of current liabilities), which buffers actual liquidity risk. Large mature operators often run tight current ratios by design.

Cash Flow
19

While System1, Inc. generated -$4.1M in operating cash flow, capex of $46K consumed most of it, leaving -$4.2M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 19/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Returns
0

System1, Inc. generates a -214.5% ROE, indicating limited profit relative to shareholders' investment. This results in a returns score of 0/100. This is down from -93.0% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

System1, Inc. passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.06x

For every $1 of reported earnings, System1, Inc. generates $0.06 in operating cash flow (-$4.1M OCF vs -$65.3M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Interest Coverage At Risk
-2.3x

System1, Inc. earns $-2.3 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense (-$62.0M vs $27.6M). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$266.1M
YoY-22.6%

System1, Inc. generated $266.1M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 22.6% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$13.1M
YoY+254.1%

System1, Inc.'s EBITDA was $13.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 254.1% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$65.3M
YoY+12.5%

System1, Inc. reported -$65.3M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 12.5% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-8.32
YoY+22.5%

System1, Inc. earned $-8.32 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 22.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$4.2M
YoY+20.7%

System1, Inc. generated -$4.2M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 20.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$86.9M
YoY+36.6%
5Y CAGR+152.7%

System1, Inc. held $86.9M in cash against $228.4M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
N/A

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
37.7%
YoY-8.8pp

System1, Inc.'s gross margin was 37.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 8.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-23.3%
YoY+2.4pp

System1, Inc.'s operating margin was -23.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 2.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-24.6%
YoY-2.8pp

System1, Inc.'s net profit margin was -24.6% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 2.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-214.5%
YoY-121.5pp

System1, Inc.'s ROE was -214.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 121.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
$557K

System1, Inc. spent $557K on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures
$46K
YoY+48.4%

System1, Inc. invested $46K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 48.4% from the prior year.

SST Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $37.2M-28.3% $51.9M-15.6% $61.6M-21.2% $78.1M+4.8% $74.5M-1.4% $75.6M-14.9% $88.8M-6.1% $94.6M
Cost of Revenue $13.9M-54.7% $30.6M-21.1% $38.8M-22.7% $50.2M+9.0% $46.1M+407.9% -$15.0M-123.4% $64.0M-6.6% $68.5M
Gross Profit $23.4M+9.7% $21.3M-6.3% $22.7M-18.5% $27.9M-1.9% $28.4M-68.6% $90.6M+264.7% $24.8M-4.8% $26.1M
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses $16.8M-10.0% $18.6M+10.0% $17.0M-3.2% $17.5M+5.7% $16.6M-6.9% $17.8M+1.9% $17.5M-17.7% $21.2M
Operating Income -$51.0M-192.6% -$17.4M-12.1% -$15.6M+2.1% -$15.9M-21.2% -$13.1M-10.3% -$11.9M+45.4% -$21.8M+25.0% -$29.1M
Interest Expense $6.6M+5.2% $6.3M-10.6% $7.1M-0.9% $7.1M+0.4% $7.1M-8.7% $7.8M-2.4% $8.0M+1.1% $7.9M
Income Tax -$75K+81.2% -$398K+26.7% -$543K+64.9% -$1.5M-299.7% -$387K+46.9% -$729K-224.6% $585K+428.7% -$178K
Net Income -$47.1M-249.1% -$13.5M+27.2% -$18.5M-6.0% -$17.5M-9.9% -$15.9M-12.2% -$14.2M+40.0% -$23.6M+10.5% -$26.4M
EPS (Diluted) $-5.82 N/A $-2.30-3.1% $-2.23-4.2% $-2.14 N/A $-3.37+11.3% $-3.80

SST Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $320.3M-20.9% $405.0M+5.1% $385.2M-10.3% $429.2M+2.4% $419.2M-8.7% $459.1M-4.2% $479.3M-6.3% $511.3M
Current Assets $111.7M-25.2% $149.5M+28.2% $116.6M-17.5% $141.4M+23.8% $114.2M-15.1% $134.5M-0.5% $135.2M-9.0% $148.6M
Cash & Equivalents $51.5M-40.7% $86.9M+59.2% $54.6M-14.2% $63.6M+44.9% $43.9M-31.0% $63.6M-7.9% $69.1M-8.7% $75.7M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $53.3M-7.0% $57.3M+5.4% $54.4M-22.6% $70.2M+13.7% $61.8M-1.8% $62.9M+9.2% $57.6M-7.0% $61.9M
Goodwill $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M0.0% $82.4M
Total Liabilities $359.3M-7.3% $387.6M+10.4% $350.9M-6.6% $375.8M+6.9% $351.5M-6.1% $374.1M-0.6% $376.5M-1.5% $382.1M
Current Liabilities $125.9M-14.1% $146.4M+43.4% $102.1M-14.8% $119.9M+33.7% $89.7M-14.7% $105.1M+6.0% $99.2M-2.5% $101.7M
Long-Term Debt $221.6M-3.0% $228.4M-2.9% $235.1M-2.8% $241.8M-2.7% $248.5M-2.6% $255.1M-7.4% $275.6M-1.4% $279.6M
Total Equity -$15.4M-150.6% $30.5M-28.6% $42.7M-26.7% $58.2M-13.4% $67.2M-16.3% $80.3M-11.1% $90.3M-17.5% $109.4M
Retained Earnings -$894.7M-5.6% -$847.7M-1.6% -$834.2M-2.3% -$815.7M-2.2% -$798.2M-2.0% -$782.3M-1.8% -$768.2M-3.2% -$744.6M

SST Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow -$26.1M-145.7% -$10.6M-418.4% -$2.1M-108.4% $24.5M+253.6% -$15.9M-2165.9% $772K+15540.0% -$5K-100.1% $10.0M
Capital Expenditures $0 $0 $0 $0-100.0% $46K $0-100.0% $31K $0
Free Cash Flow -$26.1M-145.7% -$10.6M-418.4% -$2.1M-108.4% $24.5M+253.1% -$16.0M-2171.9% $772K+2244.4% -$36K-100.4% $10.0M
Investing Cash Flow -$2.2M-33.7% -$1.6M+18.2% -$2.0M-27.6% -$1.6M-0.7% -$1.5M-19.7% -$1.3M+25.9% -$1.7M-9.3% -$1.6M
Financing Cash Flow -$7.7M-117.4% $44.4M+985.9% -$5.0M-79.7% -$2.8M+47.4% -$5.3M-5.8% -$5.0M+0.2% -$5.0M+13.0% -$5.8M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks $202K N/A N/A N/A $0 N/A N/A N/A

SST Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin 62.8%+21.7pp 41.0%+4.1pp 36.9%+1.2pp 35.7%-2.4pp 38.2%-81.6pp 119.8%+91.8pp 28.0%+0.4pp 27.6%
Operating Margin -137.1%-103.5pp -33.6%-8.3pp -25.3%-4.9pp -20.4%-2.7pp -17.6%-1.9pp -15.8%+8.8pp -24.6%+6.2pp -30.8%
Net Margin -126.4%-100.4pp -26.0%+4.1pp -30.1%-7.7pp -22.4%-1.0pp -21.3%-2.6pp -18.7%+7.8pp -26.6%+1.3pp -27.9%
Return on Equity N/A -44.3%-0.9pp -43.4%-13.4pp -30.0%-6.4pp -23.6%-6.0pp -17.6%+8.5pp -26.1%-2.0pp -24.1%
Return on Assets -14.7%-11.4pp -3.3%+1.5pp -4.8%-0.7pp -4.1%-0.3pp -3.8%-0.7pp -3.1%+1.8pp -4.9%+0.2pp -5.2%
Current Ratio 0.89-0.1 1.02-0.1 1.14-0.0 1.18-0.1 1.270.0 1.28-0.1 1.36-0.1 1.46
Debt-to-Equity -14.37-21.9 7.50+2.0 5.51+1.4 4.15+0.5 3.70+0.5 3.18+0.1 3.05+0.5 2.56
FCF Margin -70.2%-49.7pp -20.5%-17.2pp -3.3%-34.7pp 31.4%+52.8pp -21.5%-22.5pp 1.0%+1.1pp -0.0%-10.6pp 10.5%

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Frequently Asked Questions

System1, Inc. (SST) reported $266.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -22.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

System1, Inc. (SST) revenue declined by 22.6% year-over-year, from $343.9M to $266.1M in fiscal year 2025.

No, System1, Inc. (SST) reported a net income of -$65.3M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -24.6%.

System1, Inc. (SST) reported diluted earnings per share of $-8.32 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 22.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

System1, Inc. (SST) had EBITDA of $13.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, System1, Inc. (SST) had $86.9M in cash and equivalents against $228.4M in long-term debt.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a gross margin of 37.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

System1, Inc. (SST) had an operating margin of -23.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a net profit margin of -24.6% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

System1, Inc. (SST) has a return on equity of -214.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

System1, Inc. (SST) generated -$4.2M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 20.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

System1, Inc. (SST) generated -$4.1M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

System1, Inc. (SST) had $405.0M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

System1, Inc. (SST) invested $46K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, System1, Inc. (SST) spent $557K on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a current ratio of 1.02 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 7.50 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a return on assets of -16.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, System1, Inc. (SST) had $86.9M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $4.1M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 251 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

System1, Inc. (SST) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.06x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) has an interest coverage ratio of -2.3x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) scores 6 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating weak overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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