Company Description
CNO Financial Group Inc (NYSE: CNO) is a holding company for insurance operations that focus on serving middle-income Americans approaching or in retirement. The company operates through well-established insurance subsidiaries including Bankers Life, Washington National, Colonial Penn, and investment advisory firm 40|86 Advisors. Headquartered in Carmel, Indiana, CNO generates revenue primarily through the sale of life insurance, supplemental health insurance, long-term care insurance, and annuity products.
Business Model and Target Market
CNO occupies a distinct position in the insurance industry by focusing on the middle-income demographic—households that are often underserved by larger insurers targeting either high-net-worth individuals or employer-sponsored group plans. The company's distribution model relies heavily on exclusive agent networks that build long-term relationships with policyholders, particularly those aged 50 and older planning for retirement. This captive agent approach creates recurring revenue streams through policy renewals and cross-selling opportunities across the company's product portfolio.
Insurance Subsidiaries and Operations
Bankers Life serves as the largest operating unit, providing Medicare supplement insurance, life insurance, and annuities through a nationwide network of agents who specialize in serving seniors. Washington National focuses on supplemental health insurance products distributed through worksite marketing and independent agents. Colonial Penn operates a direct-to-consumer model, primarily marketing simplified issue life insurance products through television advertising and direct mail campaigns. 40|86 Advisors provides investment management services for the company's insurance operations and manages third-party assets.
Revenue Generation
CNO generates income through three primary channels: insurance premiums collected on life, health, and annuity policies; investment income earned on the company's general account assets backing policyholder obligations; and fee-based revenue from asset management services. The company's product mix emphasizes recurring premium products that provide predictable cash flows over policy lifecycles, with a particular focus on products designed for retirement income security.
Regulatory Environment
As an insurance holding company, CNO operates under state-level insurance regulation, with each subsidiary licensed and supervised by insurance commissioners in the states where they conduct business. The company maintains statutory capital and surplus levels required by regulators and participates in state guaranty funds that protect policyholders. Insurance product pricing, reserves, and investment practices are subject to regulatory oversight designed to ensure policyholder protection and company solvency.
Industry Position
CNO competes in the life and health insurance sector with both large multi-line insurers and specialized companies focusing on senior markets. The company's competitive position derives from its established brand recognition among retirement-age consumers, particularly through the Bankers Life and Colonial Penn names, combined with distribution capabilities that reach middle-income households through multiple channels including exclusive agents, independent agents, worksite marketing, and direct response advertising.
Corporate History
The company was incorporated in 1979 and began operations in 1982. In 1985, the company became publicly traded as Conseco, Inc., and subsequently grew through acquisitions in the insurance and finance sectors. Following a corporate restructuring, the company adopted its current name, CNO Financial Group, Inc., in 2010 to reflect its refocused strategy on insurance operations serving the middle-income market.