Southwestern Energy Announces Third Quarter 2023 Results

Rhea-AI Summary

Southwestern Energy Company (NYSE: SWN) reported financial and operating results for Q3 2023. The company generated $45 million net income, $106 million adjusted net income (non-GAAP), $513 million adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), $477 million net cash provided by operating activities, and $23 million free cash flow (non-GAAP). Quarter-end total debt was $4.1 billion, down from $4.4 billion at year-end 2022. The company also released its 10th annual Corporate Responsibility report, highlighting sustainability initiatives and progress.

Positive

• Southwestern Energy generated $45 million net income in Q3 2023.
• The company's adjusted net income (non-GAAP) for the quarter was $106 million.
• Quarter-end total debt decreased to $4.1 billion from $4.4 billion at year-end 2022.
• Southwestern Energy reported $513 million adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for Q3 2023.
• The company's net cash provided by operating activities was $477 million.
• Southwestern Energy invested $454 million of capital and placed 23 wells to sales in Q3 2023.
• The company's 10th annual Corporate Responsibility report highlighted a 17% reduction in Scope 1 GHG emissions intensity and a 20% reduction in methane intensity in 2022 compared to 2021.

Negative

• None.

Balancing dual priorities of debt reduction and managing productive capacity

SPRING, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Southwestern Energy Company (NYSE: SWN) today announced financial and operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

• Generated $45 million net income, $106 million adjusted net income (non-GAAP), $513 million adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), $477 million net cash provided by operating activities and $23 million free cash flow (non-GAAP)
• Quarter-end total debt $4.1 billion, down from $4.4 billion at year-end 2022
• Reported total net production of 425 Bcfe, or 4.6 Bcfe per day, including 4.0 Bcf per day of gas and 104 MBbls per day of liquids
• Invested $454 million of capital and placed 23 wells to sales, including 15 in Appalachia and 8 in Haynesville
• Released its 10^th annual Corporate Responsibility report, highlighting sustainability initiatives and progress, including a 17% reduction in Scope 1 GHG emissions intensity and a 20% reduction in methane intensity in 2022 compared to 2021

“During the third quarter, the Company continued its disciplined approach of optimizing free cash flow generation and activity. This approach balances our dual priorities of debt reduction and managing the productive capacity of the Company in the structurally improving natural gas environment. As we look ahead to next year, Southwestern Energy is well positioned with its deep inventory, firm transportation portfolio and market access to benefit from the expected growing demand from LNG facilities along the Gulf Coast,” said Bill Way, Southwestern Energy President and Chief Executive Officer.

Financial Results

		For the three months ended								For the nine months ended
		September 30,								September 30,
(in millions)		2023				2022				2023				2022
Net income (loss)		$	45			$	450			$	2,215			$	(1,052	)
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)		$	106			$	360			$	547			$	1,175
Diluted earnings (loss) per share		$	0.04			$	0.40			$	2.01			$	(0.94	)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP)		$	0.10			$	0.32			$	0.50			$	1.05
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)		$	513			$	824			$	1,796			$	2,551
Net cash provided by operating activities		$	477			$	797			$	2,039			$	2,196
Net cash flow (non-GAAP)		$	477			$	765			$	1,694			$	2,380
Total capital investments (1)		$	454			$	543			$	1,714			$	1,672
Free cash flow (deficit) (non-GAAP)		$	23			$	222			$	(20	)		$	708

(1)

Capital investments include a decrease of $94 million and $33 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and a decrease of $122 million and an increase of $44 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, relating to the change in accrued expenditures between periods.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2023, Southwestern Energy recorded net income of $45 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, including a loss on mark-to-market of unsettled derivatives. Excluding this and other one-time items, adjusted net income (non-GAAP) was $106 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, and adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) was $513 million. Net cash provided by operating activities was $477 million, net cash flow (non-GAAP) was $477 million and free cash flow (non-GAAP) was $23 million.

As of September 30, 2023, Southwestern Energy had total debt of $4.1 billion and net debt to adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) of 1.6x. At the end of the quarter, the Company had $388 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facility and no outstanding letters of credit. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company’s elected commitments and borrowing base were reaffirmed as part of its regularly scheduled fall redetermination at the elected $2.0 billion and $3.5 billion, respectively.

As indicated in the table below, third quarter 2023 weighted average realized price was $2.05 per Mcfe, excluding the impact of derivatives and net of $0.24 per Mcfe of transportation expenses. Including derivatives, weighted average realized price for the third quarter was down 21% from $3.06 per Mcfe in 2022 to $2.43 per Mcfe in 2023 primarily due to lower commodity prices including a 69% decrease in NYMEX Henry Hub and a 10% decrease in WTI.

Realized Prices		For the three months ended								For the nine months ended
(includes transportation costs)		September 30,								September 30,
		2023				2022				2023				2022
Natural Gas Price:
NYMEX Henry Hub price ($/MMBtu) (1)		$	2.55			$	8.20			$	2.69			$	6.77
Discount to NYMEX (2)		(0.89		)		(0.78		)		(0.59		)		(0.62		)
Average realized gas price, excluding derivatives ($/Mcf)		$	1.66			$	7.42			$	2.10			$	6.15
Gain on settled financial basis derivatives ($/Mcf)		0.13				0.10				0.01				0.06
Gain (loss) on settled commodity derivatives ($/Mcf)		0.34				(4.71		)		0.23				(3.38		)
Average realized gas price, including derivatives ($/Mcf)		$	2.13			$	2.81			$	2.34			$	2.83
Oil Price:
WTI oil price ($/Bbl) (3)		$	82.26			$	91.56			$	77.39			$	98.09
Discount to WTI (4)		(11.17		)		(7.22		)		(10.79		)		(7.39		)
Average realized oil price, excluding derivatives ($/Bbl)		$	71.09			$	84.34			$	66.60			$	90.70
Average realized oil price, including derivatives ($/Bbl)		$	56.60			$	49.06			$	57.21			$	52.29
NGL Price:
Average realized NGL price, excluding derivatives ($/Bbl)		$	20.53			$	33.33			$	21.19			$	37.50
Average realized NGL price, including derivatives ($/Bbl)		$	21.41			$	26.55			$	22.28			$	27.64
Percentage of WTI, excluding derivatives		25		%		36		%		27		%		38		%
Total Weighted Average Realized Price:
Excluding derivatives ($/Mcfe)		$	2.05			$	7.33			$	2.45			$	6.32
Including derivatives ($/Mcfe)		$	2.43			$	3.06			$	2.65			$	3.11

(1)	Based on last day settlement prices from monthly futures contracts.
(2)	This discount includes a basis differential, a heating content adjustment, physical basis sales, third-party transportation charges and fuel charges, and excludes financial basis derivatives.
(3)	Based on the average daily settlement price of the nearby month futures contract over the period.
(4)	This discount primarily includes location and quality adjustments.

Operational Results

Total net production for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 was 425 Bcfe, of which 86% was natural gas, 12% NGLs and 2% oil. Capital investments totaled $454 million for the third quarter of 2023 with 24 wells drilled, 25 wells completed and 23 wells placed to sales.

		For the three months ended								For the nine months ended
		September 30,								September 30,
		2023				2022				2023				2022
Production
Natural gas production (Bcf)		368				389				1,086				1,148
Oil production (MBbls)		1,310				1,173				4,169				3,806
NGL production (MBbls)		8,228				7,788				24,715				22,445
Total production (Bcfe)		425				443				1,259				1,306
Average unit costs per Mcfe
Lease operating expenses (1)		$	1.06			$	1.02			$	1.04			$	0.98
General & administrative expenses (2)		$	0.10			$	0.08			$	0.10			$	0.08
Taxes, other than income taxes		$	0.15			$	0.17			$	0.15			$	0.15
Full cost pool amortization		$	0.78			$	0.66			$	0.77			$	0.65

(1)	Includes post-production costs such as gathering, processing, fractionation and compression.
(2)	Excludes $27 million in merger-related expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Appalachia – In the third quarter, total production was 262 Bcfe, with NGL production of 90 MBbls per day and oil production of 14 MBbls per day. The Company drilled 12 wells, completed 15 wells and placed 15 wells to sales with an average lateral length of 16,231 feet.

Haynesville – In the third quarter, total production was 163 Bcfe. There were 12 wells drilled, 10 wells completed and 8 wells placed to sales in the quarter with an average lateral length of 9,082 feet.

E&P Division Results	For the three months ended September 30, 2023								For the nine months ended September 30, 2023
	Appalachia				Haynesville				Appalachia				Haynesville
Natural gas production (Bcf)		205				163				597				489
Liquids production
Oil (MBbls)		1,303				6				4,146				21
NGL (MBbls)		8,226				2				24,707				7
Production (Bcfe)		262				163				770				489
Capital investments (in millions)
Drilling and completions, including workovers	$	181			$	187			$	619			$	838
Land acquisition and other		21				2				74				5
Capitalized interest and expense		31				19				91				58
Total capital investments	$	233			$	208			$	784			$	901
Gross operated well activity summary
Drilled		12				12				51				42
Completed		15				10				58				49
Wells to sales		15				8				56				53
Total weighted average realized price per Mcfe, excluding derivatives	$	1.91			$	2.28			$	2.46			$	2.43

Wells to sales summary		For the three months ended September 30, 2023
		Gross wells to sales		Average lateral length (ft)
Appalachia
Super Rich Marcellus		6		18,198
Rich Marcellus		5		12,791
Dry Gas Utica(1)		2		14,813
Dry Gas Marcellus		2		20,353
Haynesville		8		9,082
Total		23

(1)	Ohio Utica

Fourth Quarter 2023 Guidance

Based on current market conditions, Southwestern expects fourth quarter production and price differentials to be within the following ranges. Additionally, the Company updates full year oil differential guidance to $10 to $13 per barrel discount to WTI.

PRODUCTION	For the quarter ended December 31, 2023
Gas production (Bcf)	344 – 361
Liquids (% of production)	~14.0%
Total (Bcfe)	400 – 420
PRICING
Natural gas discount to NYMEX including transportation (1)	$0.58 – $0.70 per Mcf
Oil discount to West Texas Intermediate (WTI) including transportation	$11.50 – $13.50 per Bbl
Natural gas liquids realization as a % of WTI including transportation	22% – 30%

(1)	Includes impact of transportation costs and expected $0.06 – $0.09 per Mcf gain in Q4 2023 from financial basis hedges.

Conference Call

Southwestern Energy will host a conference call and webcast on Friday, November 3, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. Central to discuss third quarter 2023 results. To participate, dial US toll-free 877-883-0383, or international 412-902-6506 and enter access code 4941446. The conference call will webcast live at www.swn.com.

A replay will also be available on SWN’s website at www.swn.com following the call.

About Southwestern Energy

Southwestern Energy Company (NYSE: SWN) is a leading U.S. producer and marketer of natural gas and natural gas liquids focused on responsibly developing large-scale energy assets in the nation’s most prolific shale gas basins. SWN’s returns-driven strategy strives to create sustainable value for its stakeholders by leveraging its scale, financial strength and operational execution. For additional information, please visit www.swn.com and www.swncrreport.com.

Forward Looking Statement

This news release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are based on current expectations. The words “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “estimate,” “continue,” “potential,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “objective,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “expect,” “believe,” “predict,” “budget,” “projection,” “goal,” “forecast,” “model,” “target”, “seek”, “strive,” “would,” “approximate,” and similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements may be forward looking even in the absence of these particular words.

Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the expectations of plans, business strategies, objectives and growth and anticipated financial and operational performance, including guidance regarding our strategy to develop reserves, drilling plans and programs (including the number of rigs and frac crews to be used), estimated reserves and inventory duration, projected production and sales volume and growth rates, projected commodity prices, basis and average differential, impact of commodity prices on our business, projected average well costs, generation of free cash flow, our return of capital strategy, including the amount and timing of any redemptions, repayments or repurchases of our common stock, outstanding debt securities or other debt instruments, leverage targets, our ability to maintain or improve our credit ratings, our ability to achieve our debt reduction plan, leverage levels and financial profile, our hedging strategy, our environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives and our ability to achieve anticipated results of such initiatives, expected benefits from acquisitions, potential acquisitions, divestitures, potential divestitures and strategic transactions, the timing thereof and our ability to achieve the intended operational, financial and strategic benefits of any such transactions or other initiatives. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current beliefs, based on currently available information, as to the outcome and timing of future events. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this news release. The estimates and assumptions upon which forward-looking statements are based are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks that are beyond our control. Although we believe the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we cannot assure you that such statements will be realized or that the events and circumstances they describe will occur. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on any of the forward-looking statements contained herein.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking statement are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties incident to the exploration for and the development, production, gathering and sale of natural gas, NGLs and oil, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility, inflation, the costs and results of drilling and operations, lack of availability of drilling and production equipment and services, the ability to add proved reserves in the future, environmental risks, drilling and other operating risks, legislative and regulatory changes, the uncertainty inherent in estimating natural gas and oil reserves and in projecting future rates of production, the quality of technical data, cash flow and access to capital, the timing of development expenditures, a change in our credit rating, an increase in interest rates, our ability to achieve our debt reduction plan, our ability to increase commitments under our revolving credit facility, our hedging and other financial contracts, our ability to maintain leases that may expire if production is not established or profitably maintained, our ability to transport our production to the most favorable markets or at all, any increase in severance or similar taxes, the impact of the adverse outcome of any material litigation against us or judicial decisions that affect us or our industry generally, the effects of weather or power outages, increased competition, the financial impact of accounting regulations and critical accounting policies, the comparative cost of alternative fuels, credit risk relating to the risk of loss as a result of non-performance by our counterparties, including as a result of financial or banking failures, impacts of world health events, including the COVID-19 pandemic, cybersecurity risks, geopolitical and business conditions in key regions of the world, our ability to realize the expected benefits from acquisitions, divestitures, and strategic transactions, our ability to achieve our GHG emission reduction goals and the costs associated therewith, and any other factors described or referenced under Item 7. “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

We have no obligation and make no undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
		For the three months ended								For the nine months ended
		September 30,								September 30,
(in millions, except share/per share amounts)		2023				2022				2023				2022
Operating Revenues:
Gas sales		$	627			$	2,884			$	2,323			$	7,061
Oil sales		94				100				281					349
NGL sales		169				260				523					842
Marketing		553				1,298				1,707					3,371
Other		—				(1		)		(4		)			(1	)
		1,443				4,541				4,830					11,622
Operating Costs and Expenses:
Marketing purchases		545				1,289				1,693					3,366
Operating expenses		444				423				1,280					1,206
General and administrative expenses		46				41				133					120
Merger-related expenses		—				—				—					27
Depreciation, depletion and amortization		338				298				979					861
Taxes, other than income taxes		63				76				189					198
		1,436				2,127				4,274					5,778
Operating Income		7				2,414				556					5,844
Interest Expense:
Interest on debt		61				77				184					218
Other interest charges		3				3				9					10
Interest capitalized		(28		)		(30		)		(87		)			(89	)
		36				50				106					139
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives		93				(1,903		)		1,811					(6,709	)
Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt		—				—				(19		)			(6	)
Other Income (Loss), Net		2				—				1					(1	)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes		66				461				2,243					(1,011	)
Provision for Income Taxes:
Current		—				11				—					41
Deferred		21				—				28					—
		21				11				28					41
Net Income (Loss)		$	45			$	450			$	2,215			$	(1,052	)
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share:
Basic		$	0.04			$	0.41			$	2.01			$	(0.94	)
Diluted		$	0.04			$	0.40			$	2.01			$	(0.94	)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
Basic		1,101,231,113				1,110,259,907				1,100,895,642					1,113,705,502
Diluted		1,104,027,634				1,112,522,861				1,102,867,675					1,113,705,502

SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
		September 30,				December 31,
		2023				2022
ASSETS		(in millions)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents		$	26			$	50
Accounts receivable, net		602				1,401
Derivative assets		336				145
Other current assets		78				68
Total current assets		1,042				1,664
Natural gas and oil properties, using the full cost method		37,349				35,763
Other		555				527
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization		(26,381		)		(25,387		)
Total property and equipment, net		11,523				10,903
Operating lease assets		163				177
Long-term derivative assets		153				72
Other long-term assets		92				110
Total long-term assets		408				359
TOTAL ASSETS		$	12,973			$	12,926
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable		$	1,317			$	1,835
Taxes payable		135				136
Interest payable		26				86
Derivative liabilities		219				1,317
Current operating lease liabilities		44				42
Other current liabilities		17				65
Total current liabilities		1,758				3,481
Long-term debt		4,114				4,392
Long-term operating lease liabilities		116				133
Long-term derivative liabilities		186				378
Other long-term liabilities		262				218
Total long-term liabilities		4,678				5,121
Commitments and contingencies
Equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; issued 1,163,077,745 shares as of September 30, 2023 and 1,161,545,588 shares as of December 31, 2022		12				12
Additional paid-in capital		7,185				7,172
Accumulated deficit		(324		)		(2,539		)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		(9		)		6
Common stock in treasury, 61,614,693 shares as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022		(327		)		(327		)
Total equity		6,537				4,324
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY		$	12,973			$	12,926

SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
		For the nine months ended
		September 30,
(in millions)		2023				2022
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income (loss)		$	2,215			$	(1,052	)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization		979				861
Amortization of debt issuance costs		5				8
Deferred income taxes		28				—
(Gain) loss on derivatives, unsettled		(1,562		)		2,524
Stock-based compensation		7				4
Loss on early extinguishment of debt		19				6
Other		3				2
Change in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable		799				(602		)
Accounts payable		(362		)		506
Taxes payable		(2		)		28
Interest payable		(33		)		(22		)
Inventories		(15		)		(8		)
Other assets and liabilities		(42		)		(59		)
Net cash provided by operating activities		2,039				2,196
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Capital investments		(1,833		)		(1,623		)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment		123				15
Net cash used in investing activities		(1,710		)		(1,608		)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Payments on current portion of long-term debt		—				(205		)
Payments on long-term debt		(437		)		(71		)
Payments on revolving credit facility		(3,044		)		(10,341		)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility		3,182				10,061
Change in bank drafts outstanding		(50		)		62
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options		—				7
Purchase of treasury stock		—				(100		)
Debt issuance/amendment costs		—				(14		)
Cash paid for tax withholding		(4		)		(4		)
Net cash used in financing activities		(353		)		(605		)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents		(24		)		(17		)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year		50				28
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period		$	26			$	11

Hedging Summary

A detailed breakdown of derivative financial instruments and financial basis positions as of September 30, 2023, including the remainder of 2023 and excluding those positions that settled in the first, second and third quarters, is shown below. Please refer to the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for more information on the Company’s commodity and basis protection.

			Weighted Average Price per MMBtu
	Volume (Bcf)		Swaps			Sold Puts			Purchased Puts			Sold Calls
Natural gas
2023
Fixed price swaps	179		$	3.28		$	—		$	—		$	—
Two-way costless collars	32			—			—			2.88			3.29
Three-way costless collars	47			—			2.08			2.50			2.91
Total	258
2024
Fixed price swaps	528		$	3.54		$	—		$	—		$	—
Two-way costless collars	44			—			—			3.07			3.53
Three-way costless collars	77			—			2.46			3.19			3.99
Total	649
2025
Two-way costless collars	73		$	—		$	—		$	3.50		$	5.40
Three-way costless collars	106			—			2.50			3.75			5.69
Total	179

Natural gas financial basis positions		Volume			Basis Differential
		(Bcf)			($/MMBtu)
Q4 2023
Dominion South		33			$	(0.75	)
TCO		20			$	(0.61	)
TETCO M3		15			$	(0.18	)
Trunkline Zone 1A		3			$	(0.29	)
Total		71			$	(0.57	)
2024
Dominion South		46			$	(0.71	)
2025
Dominion South		9			$	(0.64	)

Call Options – Natural Gas (Net)		Volume			Weighted Average Strike Price
		(Bcf)			($/MMBtu)
2023		15			$	2.97
2024		82				6.56
2025		73				7.00
2026		73				7.00
Total		243

			Weighted Average Price per Bbl
	Volume (MBbls)		Swaps			Sold Puts			Purchased Puts			Sold Calls
Oil
2023
Fixed price swaps	733		$	67.34		$	—		$	—		$	—
Two-way costless collars	147			—			—			70.00			80.58
Three-way costless collars	291			—			34.36			46.05			55.96
Total	1,171
2024
Fixed price swaps	1,571		$	71.06		$	—		$	—		$	—
Two-way costless collars	512			—			—			70.00			85.63
Total	2,083
2025
Fixed price swaps	41		$	77.66		$	—		$	—		$	—
Ethane
2023
Fixed price swaps	2,254		$	10.99		$	—		$	—		$	—
2024
Fixed price swaps	3,429		$	10.84		$	—		$	—		$	—
Propane
2023
Fixed price swaps	1,782		$	30.44		$	—		$	—		$	—
2024
Fixed price swaps	3,254		$	31.78		$	—		$	—		$	—
2025
Fixed price swaps	63		$	26.46		$	—		$	—		$	—
Normal Butane
2023
Fixed price swaps	198		$	40.96		$	—		$	—		$	—
2024
Fixed price swaps	329		$	40.74		$	—		$	—		$	—
Natural Gasoline
2023
Fixed price swaps	171		$	63.74		$	—		$	—		$	—
2024
Fixed price swaps	329		$	64.37		$	—		$	—		$	—

Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). However, management believes certain non-GAAP performance measures may provide financial statement users with additional meaningful comparisons between current results, the results of the Company’s peers and of prior periods.

One such non-GAAP financial measure is net cash flow. Management presents this measure because (i) it is accepted as an indicator of an oil and gas exploration and production company’s ability to internally fund exploration and development activities and to service or incur additional debt, (ii) changes in operating assets and liabilities relate to the timing of cash receipts and disbursements which the Company may not control and (iii) changes in operating assets and liabilities may not relate to the period in which the operating activities occurred.

Additional non-GAAP financial measures the Company may present from time to time are free cash flow (deficit), net debt, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted EBITDA and net debt to adjusted EBITDA, all of which exclude certain charges or amounts. Management presents these measures because (i) they are consistent with the manner in which the Company’s position and performance are measured relative to the position and performance of its peers, (ii) these measures are more comparable to earnings estimates provided by securities analysts, and (iii) charges or amounts excluded cannot be reasonably estimated and guidance provided by the Company excludes information regarding these types of items. These adjusted amounts are not a measure of financial performance under GAAP.

	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2023				2022				2023				2022
Adjusted net income:	(in millions)
Net income (loss)	$	45			$	450			$	2,215			$	(1,052	)
Add back (deduct):
Merger-related expenses		—				—				—				27
(Gain) loss on unsettled derivatives (1)		69				14				(1,562	)			2,524
Loss on early extinguishment of debt		—				—				19				6
Other (2)		3				—				10				1
Adjustments due to discrete tax items (3)		6				(100	)			(488	)			285
Tax impact on adjustments		(17	)			(4)				353				(616	)
Adjusted net income	$	106			$	360			$	547			$	1,175

(1)	Includes ($4) million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and ($2) million and $7 million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
(2)	Includes $2 million and $7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, of G&A related to the development of enterprise resource technology, expensed in the period incurred per GAAP.
(3)	The Company’s 2023 income tax rate is 23.0% before the impacts of any valuation allowance.

	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2023				2022				2023				2022
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
Diluted earnings (loss) per share	$	0.04			$	0.40			$	2.01			$	(0.94	)
Add back (deduct):
Merger-related expenses		—				—				—				0.02
(Gain) loss on unsettled derivatives (1)		0.07				0.01				(1.42	)			2.27
Loss on early extinguishment of debt		—				—				0.02				0.00
Other (2)		0.00				—				0.01				0.00
Adjustments due to discrete tax items (3)		0.01				(0.09	)			(0.44	)			0.25
Tax impact on adjustments		(0.02	)			(0.00	)			0.32				(0.55	)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share	$	0.10			$	0.32			$	0.50			$	1.05

(1)	Includes ($4) million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and ($2) million and $7 million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
(2)	Includes $2 million and $7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, of G&A related to the development of enterprise resource technology, expensed in the period incurred per GAAP.
(3)	The Company’s 2023 income tax rate is 23.0% before the impacts of any valuation allowance.

	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2023				2022				2023				2022
Net cash flow:	(in millions)
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	477			$	797			$	2,039			$	2,196
Add back (deduct):
Changes in operating assets and liabilities		—				(32	)			(345	)			157
Merger-related expenses		—				—				—				27
Net cash flow	$	477			$	765			$	1,694			$	2,380

	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2023				2022				2023				2022
Free cash flow (deficit):	(in millions)
Net cash flow	$	477			$	765			$	1,694			$	2,380
Subtract:
Total capital investments		(454	)			(543	)			(1,714	)			(1,672	)
Free cash flow (deficit)	$	23			$	222			$	(20	)		$	708

	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2023				2022				2023				2022
Adjusted EBITDA:	(in millions)
Net income (loss)	$	45			$	450			$	2,215			$	(1,052	)
Add back (deduct):
Interest expense		36				50				106				139
Income tax expense		21				11				28				41
Depreciation, depletion and amortization		338				298				979				861
Merger-related expenses		—				—				—				27
(Gain) loss on unsettled derivatives (1)		69				14				(1,562	)			2,524
Loss on early extinguishment of debt		—				—				19				6
Other		2				—				4				1
Stock-based compensation expense		2				1				7				4
Adjusted EBITDA	$	513			$	824			$	1,796			$	2,551

(1)	Includes ($4) million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and ($2) million and $7 million of non-performance risk adjustment to derivative activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

		12 Months Ended September 30, 2023
Adjusted EBITDA:		(in millions)
Net income		$	5,116
Add back (deduct):
Interest expense			151
Income tax expense			38
Depreciation, depletion and amortization			1,292
Gain on unsettled derivatives (1)			(4,110	)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt			27
Stock-based compensation expense			7
Other		7
Adjusted EBITDA		$	2,528

(1)	Includes ($11) million of non-performance risk adjustment for the twelve months ended September 30, 2023.

		September 30, 2023
Net debt:		(in millions)
Total debt (1)		$	4,131
Subtract:
Cash and cash equivalents		26
Net debt		$	4,105

(1)	Does not include $17 million of unamortized debt premium and issuance expense.

		September 30, 2023
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA:		(in millions)
Net debt		$	4,105
Adjusted EBITDA		$	2,528
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA		1.6x

 

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231102519816/en/

Investor Contact

Brittany Raiford

Vice President, Investor Relations

(832) 796-7906

brittany_raiford@swn.com

Source: Southwestern Energy Company

FAQ

What is the stock symbol of Southwestern Energy Company?

The stock symbol of Southwestern Energy Company is SWN.

What were the financial results for Q3 2023?

Southwestern Energy reported $45 million net income, $106 million adjusted net income (non-GAAP), $513 million adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), $477 million net cash provided by operating activities, and $23 million free cash flow (non-GAAP) for Q3 2023.

What was the quarter-end total debt for Q3 2023?

The quarter-end total debt for Q3 2023 was $4.1 billion, down from $4.4 billion at year-end 2022.

What were the key highlights of Southwestern Energy's 10th annual Corporate Responsibility report?

The 10th annual Corporate Responsibility report highlighted a 17% reduction in Scope 1 GHG emissions intensity and a 20% reduction in methane intensity in 2022 compared to 2021.