RLX Technology Announces Unaudited Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Results
- Significant increase in net revenues and non-GAAP net income for Q4 2023 compared to Q4 2022.
- Focus on international expansion and operational efficiency to combat challenges.
- Return value to shareholders through a share repurchase program and cash dividend.
- Decrease in net revenues and non-GAAP net income for fiscal year 2023 compared to the prior year.
- Company's strategic execution led to an impressive recovery in 2023.
- Emphasis on creating synergies and enhancing global competitiveness through international expansion.
- Commitment to optimizing product portfolios and combating illegal products in the e-vapor industry.
- Decline in net revenues and non-GAAP net income for fiscal year 2023 compared to the prior year.
- Imposition of a 36% excise tax affecting gross margin in Q4 2023.
- Decrease in gross margin due to an unfavorable change in revenue mix.
- Loss from operations in Q4 2023 compared to a loss in the same period of 2022.
Insights
The financial results reported by RLX Technology Inc. indicate a significant shift in the company's revenue and profitability metrics. The net revenue increase in Q4 2023 is a positive sign, reflecting the company's international expansion efforts. However, this is juxtaposed against a substantial year-over-year revenue decline, which could suggest a contraction in the company's core markets or a strategic pivot. The reported increase in net income and non-GAAP net income in Q4, along with a strong net income for the fiscal year, signals a recovery from previous losses and could be interpreted as operational efficiency gains.
From a shareholder perspective, the share repurchase program extension and the cash dividend payout represent a return of value and could be seen as a signal of management's confidence in the company's long-term financial health. The substantial cash reserves reported provide the company with a buffer to navigate market volatility and invest in future growth opportunities. However, the decreased gross margin and the impact of the new excise tax raise concerns about cost management and pricing strategy moving forward.
RLX Technology's strategic focus on international expansion and product portfolio optimization in response to regulatory changes in China showcases adaptability to external market forces. The e-vapor industry is subject to rapidly changing regulatory landscapes and RLX's ability to align with these changes is important for sustained growth. The company's emphasis on combating illegal products and advocating for regulation could improve its standing in the domestic market and enhance brand reputation.
However, the significant drop in gross margin year-over-year, attributed to an excise tax and changes in revenue mix, indicates a challenging cost environment that could affect pricing strategies and competitive positioning. The reduction in operating expenses, primarily due to decreased share-based compensation and salaries, may reflect cost-cutting measures that could impact employee retention and R&D capabilities in the long term.
The imposition of a 36% excise tax has had a notable impact on RLX Technology's financials, particularly on gross margin. This development is emblematic of the broader regulatory trends affecting the e-vapor industry. Companies like RLX must navigate complex legal frameworks that vary significantly by region. The company's proactive measures to align with China's new regulations and its advocacy for a well-regulated industry demonstrate a strategic approach to legal compliance and risk management.
Legal challenges can also influence investor sentiment, as they can lead to unexpected costs or restrictions on business operations. RLX's efforts to maintain compliance and its international expansion strategy could mitigate some of these risks by diversifying its market presence. Still, investors should closely monitor regulatory developments as they can have material implications for the company's financial health and strategic direction.
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
- Net revenues were
RMB520.5 million (US ) in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared with$73.3 million RMB340.0 million in the same period of 2022. - Gross margin was
23.7% in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared with43.6% in the same period of 2022. U.S. GAAP net income wasRMB216.0 million (US ) in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared with$30.4 million U.S. GAAP net loss ofRMB225.1 million in the same period of 2022.- Non-GAAP net income[1] was
RMB432.6 million (US ) in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared with$60.9 million RMB249.7 million in the same period of 2022.
Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights
- Net revenues were
RMB1,586.4 million (US ) in fiscal year 2023, compared with$223.4 million RMB5,332.8 million in the prior year. - Gross margin was
24.4% in fiscal year 2023, compared with43.2% in the prior year. U.S. GAAP net income wasRMB541.0 million (US ) in fiscal year 2023, compared with$76.2 million RMB1,408.7 million in the prior year.- Non-GAAP net income was
RMB903.9 million (US ) in fiscal year 2023, compared with$127.3 million RMB1,574.9 million in the prior year.
"Despite external challenges, we achieved an impressive recovery throughout 2023 through strong strategic execution, setting the stage for new ventures," said Ms. Ying (Kate) Wang, Co-founder, Chairperson of the Board of Directors, and CEO of RLX Technology. "We embarked on our international expansion during the fourth quarter, focusing on markets and product categories with the highest growth potential. By acquiring and integrating resources across diverse markets, we can create powerful synergies and elevate operational efficiency, enhancing our global competitiveness. For our domestic business in
Mr. Chao Lu, Chief Financial Officer of RLX Technology, commented, "2023 was a pivotal year of progress for RLX's domestic operations. We decisively refined our business structure to align with
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Net revenues were
Gross profit was
Gross margin was
Operating expenses were
Selling expenses were
General and administrative expenses were RMB204.0 million (
Research and development expenses were
Loss from operations was
Income tax expense was
Non-GAAP net income was
Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS[2] were
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term bank deposits, net, short-term investments, net, long-term bank deposits, net and long-term investment securities, net of
Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Results
Net revenues were
Gross profit was
Gross margin decreased to
Operating expenses were
Selling expenses decreased by
General and administrative expenses decreased by
Research and development expenses decreased by
Loss from operations was
Income tax expense was
Non-GAAP net income was
Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS were
Share Repurchase Program and Dividend Payment
The Company repurchased approximately
In November 2023, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 AM
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
+1-888-317-6003 | |
International: | +1-412-317-6061 |
+800-963-976 | |
+852-5808-1995 | |
Mainland | 400-120-6115 |
Participant Code: | 1473355 |
Participants should dial in 10 minutes before the scheduled start time and ask to be connected to the call for "RLX Technology Inc." with the Participant Code as set forth above.
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at https://ir.relxtech.com.
A replay of the conference call will be accessible approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call until March 22, 2024, by dialing the following telephone numbers:
+1-877-344-7529 | |
International: | +1-412-317-0088 |
Replay Access Code: | 9792377 |
About RLX Technology Inc.
RLX Technology Inc. (NYSE: RLX) is a leading global branded e-vapor company. The Company leverages its strong in-house technology, product development capabilities, and in-depth insights into adult smokers' needs to develop superior e-vapor products.
For more information, please visit: http://ir.relxtech.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS, each a non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating its operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. Non-GAAP net income represents net income excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS is computed using non-GAAP net income attributable to RLX Technology Inc. and the same number of ADSs used in
The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by the management to evaluate its operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company believes that they help identify underlying trends in its business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses that are included in net income. The Company also believes that the use of the non-GAAP measures facilitates investors' assessment of its operating performance, as they could provide useful information about its operating results, enhances the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by the management in its financial and operational decision making.
The non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under
For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the
For more information, please contact:
In
RLX Technology Inc.
Head of Capital Markets
Sam Tsang
Email: ir@relxtech.com
Piacente Financial Communications
Jenny Cai
Tel: +86-10-6508-0677
Email: RLX@tpg-ir.com
In
Piacente Financial Communications
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
Email: RLX@tpg-ir.com
[1] Non-GAAP net income is a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information on the Company's non-GAAP financial measures, please see the section "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release. |
[2] Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS is a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information on the Company's non-GAAP financial measures, please see the section "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release. |
RLX TECHNOLOGY INC. | |||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||
(All amounts in thousands) | |||
As of | |||
December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | |
2022 (As adjusted) (a) | 2023 | 2023 | |
RMB | RMB | US$ | |
ASSETS | |||
Current assets: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,268,512 | 2,390,298 | 336,666 |
Restricted cash | 20,574 | 29,760 | 4,192 |
Short-term bank deposits, net | 7,084,879 | 2,631,256 | 370,605 |
Receivables from online payment platforms | 3,000 | 6,893 | 971 |
Short-term investments, net | 2,434,864 | 3,093,133 | 435,659 |
Accounts and notes receivable, net | 51,381 | 60,482 | 8,519 |
Inventories | 130,901 | 144,850 | 20,402 |
Amounts due from related parties | 5,112 | 118,736 | 16,724 |
Prepayments and other current assets, net | 198,932 | 508,435 | 71,612 |
Total current assets | 11,198,155 | 8,983,843 | 1,265,350 |
Non-current assets: | |||
Property, equipment and leasehold improvement, net | 87,871 | 77,358 | 10,896 |
Intangible assets, net | 7,552 | 69,778 | 9,828 |
Long-term investments, net | 8,000 | 8,000 | 1,127 |
Deferred tax assets, net | 63,894 | 58,263 | 8,206 |
Right-of-use assets, net | 75,008 | 52,562 | 7,403 |
Long-term bank deposits, net | 1,515,428 | 1,757,804 | 247,582 |
Long-term investment securities, net | 3,409,458 | 5,236,109 | 737,491 |
Goodwill | - | 66,506 | 9,367 |
Other non-current assets, net | 13,458 | 4,874 | 686 |
Total non-current assets | 5,180,669 | 7,331,254 | 1,032,586 |
Total assets | 16,378,824 | 16,315,097 | 2,297,936 |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Accounts and notes payable | 269,346 | 266,426 | 37,525 |
Contract liabilities | 75,226 | 49,586 | 6,984 |
Salary and welfare benefits payable | 127,749 | 39,256 | 5,529 |
Taxes payable | 109,676 | 77,164 | 10,868 |
Amounts due to related parties | 423 | 101,927 | 14,356 |
Dividend payable | - | 881 | 124 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 161,455 | 103,996 | 14,648 |
Lease liabilities - current portion | 45,955 | 29,435 | 4,146 |
Total current liabilities | 789,830 | 668,671 | 94,180 |
Non-current liabilities: | |||
Deferred tax liabilities | 8,653 | 23,591 | 3,323 |
Lease liabilities - non-current portion | 39,968 | 24,419 | 3,439 |
Total non-current liabilities | 48,621 | 48,010 | 6,762 |
Total liabilities | 838,451 | 716,681 | 100,942 |
Shareholders' Equity: | |||
Total RLX Technology Inc. shareholders' equity | 15,569,060 | 15,609,393 | 2,198,540 |
Noncontrolling interests | (28,687) | (10,977) | (1,546) |
Total shareholders' equity | 15,540,373 | 15,598,416 | 2,196,994 |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 16,378,824 | 16,315,097 | 2,297,936 |
Note (a): The Company acquired various companies on December 13, 2023, which was accounted for as an under common control transaction in accordance with |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF | ||||||||
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data) | ||||||||
For the three months ended | For the year ended | |||||||
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||
2022 (As adjusted)(b) | 2023 (As adjusted)(b) | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 (As adjusted)(b) | 2023 | 2023 | ||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||
Net revenues | 340,012 | 498,929 | 520,468 | 73,306 | 5,332,779 | 1,586,397 | 223,439 | |
Cost of revenues | (139,073) | (278,578) | (327,325) | (46,103) | (2,974,981) | (856,329) | (120,611) | |
Excise tax on products | (52,668) | (100,313) | (69,730) | (9,821) | (52,668) | (342,354) | (48,220) | |
Gross profit | 148,271 | 120,038 | 123,413 | 17,382 | 2,305,130 | 387,714 | 54,608 | |
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Selling expenses | (96,673) | (44,751) | (37,985) | (5,350) | (347,798) | (213,723) | (30,102) | |
General and administrative expenses | (394,207) | (78,849) | (204,030) | (28,737) | (576,811) | (498,015) | (70,144) | |
Research and development expenses | (129,558) | (30,783) | (21,904) | (3,085) | (317,110) | (172,686) | (24,322) | |
Total operating expenses | (620,438) | (154,383) | (263,919) | (37,172) | (1,241,719) | (884,424) | (124,568) | |
(Loss)/income from operations | (472,167) | (34,345) | (140,506) | (19,790) | 1,063,411 | (496,710) | (69,960) | |
Other income: | ||||||||
Interest income, net | 54,617 | 158,260 | 157,928 | 22,244 | 180,729 | 627,879 | 88,435 | |
Investment income | 25,557 | 21,028 | 182,699 | 25,733 | 136,531 | 245,700 | 34,606 | |
Others, net | 150,625 | 33,412 | 30,925 | 4,356 | 399,641 | 214,874 | 30,264 | |
(Loss)/income before income tax | (241,368) | 178,355 | 231,046 | 32,543 | 1,780,312 | 591,743 | 83,345 | |
Income tax benefit/(expense) | 16,243 | (1,746) | (15,078) | (2,124) | (371,580) | (50,755) | (7,149) | |
Net (loss)/income | (225,125) | 176,609 | 215,968 | 30,419 | 1,408,732 | 540,988 | 76,196 | |
Less: net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling | 3,355 | 1,579 | 2,491 | 351 | (32,487) | 6,660 | 938 | |
Net (loss)/income attributable to RLX Technology Inc. | (228,480) | 175,030 | 213,477 | 30,068 | 1,441,219 | 534,328 | 75,258 | |
Other comprehensive (loss)/income: | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (215,246) | (83,978) | (132,470) | (18,658) | 937,428 | 198,534 | 27,963 | |
Unrealized (loss)/income on long-term investment securities | (5,425) | 3,508 | (11,288) | (1,590) | (5,425) | 632 | 89 | |
Total other comprehensive (loss)/income | (220,671) | (80,470) | (143,758) | (20,248) | 932,003 | 199,166 | 28,052 | |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income | (445,796) | 96,139 | 72,210 | 10,171 | 2,340,735 | 740,154 | 104,248 | |
Less: total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to | 3,355 | 1,579 | 2,491 | 351 | (32,487) | 6,660 | 938 | |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income attributable to RLX | (449,151) | 94,560 | 69,719 | 9,820 | 2,373,222 | 733,494 | 103,310 | |
Net (loss)/income per ordinary share/ADS | ||||||||
Basic | (0.174) | 0.133 | 0.166 | 0.023 | 1.092 | 0.407 | 0.057 | |
Diluted | (0.174) | 0.130 | 0.161 | 0.023 | 1.085 | 0.399 | 0.056 | |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares/ADSs | ||||||||
Basic | 1,310,229,331 | 1,316,452,743 | 1,285,752,182 | 1,285,752,182 | 1,319,732,802 | 1,311,401,901 | 1,311,401,901 | |
Diluted | 1,310,229,331 | 1,344,359,144 | 1,324,466,240 | 1,324,466,240 | 1,328,144,092 | 1,340,445,653 | 1,340,445,653 | |
Note (b): The Company acquired various companies on December 13, 2023, which was accounted for as an under common control transaction in accordance with ASC 805-50. The Company retrospectively adjusted the above comparative consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss)/income in prior quarters/year. |
RLX TECHNOLOGY INC. | ||||||||
UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS | ||||||||
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted) | ||||||||
For the three months ended | For the year ended | |||||||
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||
2022 (As adjusted)(c) | 2023 (As adjusted)(c) | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 (As adjusted)(c) | 2023 | 2023 | ||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||
Net (loss)/income | (225,125) | 176,609 | 215,968 | 30,419 | 1,408,732 | 540,988 | 76,196 | |
Add: share-based compensation expenses | ||||||||
Selling expenses | 41,239 | (4,045) | 12,128 | 1,708 | (6,993) | 16,700 | 2,352 | |
General and administrative expenses | 369,447 | 29,771 | 194,153 | 27,346 | 162,229 | 334,344 | 47,091 | |
Research and development expenses | 64,165 | (936) | 10,335 | 1,456 | 10,925 | 11,824 | 1,665 | |
Non-GAAP net income | 249,726 | 201,399 | 432,584 | 60,929 | 1,574,893 | 903,856 | 127,304 | |
Net (loss)/income attributable to RLX | (228,480) | 175,030 | 213,477 | 30,068 | 1,441,219 | 534,328 | 75,258 | |
Add: share-based compensation expenses | 474,851 | 24,790 | 216,616 | 30,510 | 166,161 | 362,868 | 51,108 | |
Non-GAAP net income attributable to RLX | 246,371 | 199,820 | 430,093 | 60,578 | 1,607,380 | 897,196 | 126,366 | |
Non-GAAP net income per ordinary share/ADS | ||||||||
- Basic | 0.188 | 0.152 | 0.335 | 0.047 | 1.218 | 0.684 | 0.096 | |
- Diluted | 0.186 | 0.149 | 0.325 | 0.046 | 1.210 | 0.669 | 0.094 | |
Weighted average number of ordinary | ||||||||
- Basic | 1,310,229,331 | 1,316,452,743 | 1,285,752,182 | 1,285,752,182 | 1,319,732,802 | 1,311,401,901 | 1,311,401,901 | |
- Diluted | 1,324,475,455 | 1,344,359,144 | 1,324,466,240 | 1,324,466,240 | 1,328,144,092 | 1,340,445,653 | 1,340,445,653 | |
Note (c): The Company acquired various companies on December 13, 2023, which was accounted for as an under common control transaction in accordance with ASC 805-50.The Company retrospectively adjusted |
RLX TECHNOLOGY INC. | ||||||||||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||
(All amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||
For the three months ended | For the year ended | |||||||||
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||
2022 (As adjusted)(d) | 2023 (As adjusted)(d) | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 (As adjusted)(d) | 2023 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities | (248,866) | 82,853 | 305,197 | 42,986 | 486,829 | 198,703 | 27,987 | |||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities | 752,545 | 967,234 | 310,274 | 43,701 | (4,133,040) | 2,091,145 | 294,532 | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (150,647) | (206,577) | (791,905) | (111,537) | (477,270) | (1,193,216) | (168,061) | |||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash | 29,287 | (5,918) | (18,544) | (2,612) | 203,100 | 34,340 | 4,836 | |||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 382,319 | 837,592 | (194,978) | (27,462) | (3,920,381) | 1,130,972 | 159,294 | |||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the | 906,767 | 1,777,444 | 2,615,036 | 368,320 | 5,209,467 | 1,289,086 | 181,564 | |||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the | 1,289,086 | 2,615,036 | 2,420,058 | 340,858 | 1,289,086 | 2,420,058 | 340,858 | |||
Note (d): The Company acquired various companies on December 13, 2023, which was accounted for as an under common control transaction in accordance with ASC 805-50. The Company retrospectively adjusted |
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SOURCE RLX Technology Inc.
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