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Nexa Resources Reports Strong 2024 Results with a 76% Increase in Annual Adjusted EBITDA

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Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA) reported strong financial results for 2024, with Adjusted EBITDA increasing 76% to US$714 million from US$406 million in 2023. Net revenues grew 8% to US$2,766 million, while net loss decreased 36% to US$187 million. The company achieved positive consolidated cash flow for the first time since Aripuanã investments, with free cash flow of US$107 million in Q4.

Operational highlights include zinc production of 327kt (2% decrease from 2023), copper production of 36kt (7% increase), and zinc metal/oxide production of 595kt. The company maintained production within guidance across all metals, with copper exceeding the upper range. CAPEX totaled US$277 million, below the revised guidance.

Strategic developments include the completion of Morro Agudo Complex sale, Pukaqaqa greenfield project divestment, and Board approval for the first phase of Cerro Pasco Integration Project. The company ended 2024 with US$640 million in total cash and reduced its net leverage ratio to 1.7x from 3.3x in 2023.

Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA) ha riportato risultati finanziari solidi per il 2024, con un EBITDA rettificato in aumento del 76% a 714 milioni di dollari rispetto ai 406 milioni di dollari del 2023. I ricavi netti sono aumentati dell'8% a 2.766 milioni di dollari, mentre la perdita netta è diminuita del 36% a 187 milioni di dollari. L'azienda ha raggiunto un flusso di cassa consolidato positivo per la prima volta dopo gli investimenti in Aripuanã, con un flusso di cassa libero di 107 milioni di dollari nel quarto trimestre.

I punti salienti operativi includono una produzione di zinco di 327 kt (diminuzione del 2% rispetto al 2023), una produzione di rame di 36 kt (aumento del 7%) e una produzione di zinco metallico/ossido di 595 kt. L'azienda ha mantenuto la produzione all'interno delle previsioni per tutti i metalli, con il rame che ha superato il limite superiore. Gli investimenti in conto capitale (CAPEX) sono ammontati a 277 milioni di dollari, al di sotto delle previsioni riviste.

Sviluppi strategici includono il completamento della vendita del Complesso Morro Agudo, la dismissione del progetto greenfield Pukaqaqa e l'approvazione del Consiglio per la prima fase del Progetto di Integrazione Cerro Pasco. L'azienda ha chiuso il 2024 con 640 milioni di dollari in contante totale e ha ridotto il suo rapporto di indebitamento netto a 1,7x rispetto a 3,3x nel 2023.

Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA) reportó resultados financieros sólidos para 2024, con un EBITDA ajustado que aumentó un 76% a 714 millones de dólares desde 406 millones de dólares en 2023. Los ingresos netos crecieron un 8% a 2,766 millones de dólares, mientras que la pérdida neta disminuyó un 36% a 187 millones de dólares. La compañía logró un flujo de caja consolidado positivo por primera vez desde las inversiones en Aripuanã, con un flujo de caja libre de 107 millones de dólares en el cuarto trimestre.

Los aspectos operativos destacados incluyen una producción de zinc de 327 kt (una disminución del 2% en comparación con 2023), una producción de cobre de 36 kt (un aumento del 7%) y una producción de zinc metálico/óxido de 595 kt. La compañía mantuvo la producción dentro de las guías para todos los metales, con el cobre superando el rango superior. La inversión en capital (CAPEX) totalizó 277 millones de dólares, por debajo de la guía revisada.

Los desarrollos estratégicos incluyen la finalización de la venta del Complejo Morro Agudo, la desinversión del proyecto greenfield Pukaqaqa y la aprobación de la Junta para la primera fase del Proyecto de Integración Cerro Pasco. La compañía cerró 2024 con 640 millones de dólares en efectivo total y redujo su ratio de apalancamiento neto a 1.7x desde 3.3x en 2023.

Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA)는 2024년 강력한 재무 결과를 보고했으며, 조정 EBITDA가 2023년 4억 6백만 달러에서 7억 1천 4백만 달러로 76% 증가했습니다. 순수익은 8% 증가하여 27억 6천 6백만 달러에 달했으며, 순손실은 36% 감소하여 1억 8천 7백만 달러가 되었습니다. 회사는 Aripuanã 투자를 시작으로 처음으로 긍정적인 통합 현금 흐름을 달성했으며, 4분기에는 자유 현금 흐름이 1억 7백만 달러에 달했습니다.

운영 하이라이트에는 아연 생산량이 32만 7천 톤(2023년 대비 2% 감소), 구리 생산량이 3만 6천 톤(7% 증가), 아연 금속/산화물 생산량이 59만 5천 톤이 포함됩니다. 회사는 모든 금속에 대해 가이던스 내에서 생산을 유지했으며, 구리는 상한선을 초과했습니다. CAPEX는 2억 7천 7백만 달러로, 수정된 가이던스보다 낮았습니다.

전략적 개발에는 Morro Agudo 복합체 판매 완료, Pukaqaqa 그린필드 프로젝트 매각, Cerro Pasco 통합 프로젝트의 첫 번째 단계에 대한 이사회 승인 등이 포함됩니다. 회사는 2024년을 총 6억 4천만 달러의 현금을 보유한 상태로 마감했으며, 순부채 비율을 2023년 3.3배에서 1.7배로 줄였습니다.

Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA) a annoncé des résultats financiers solides pour 2024, avec un EBITDA ajusté en hausse de 76 % à 714 millions de dollars, contre 406 millions de dollars en 2023. Les revenus nets ont augmenté de 8 % pour atteindre 2,766 millions de dollars, tandis que la perte nette a diminué de 36 % pour s'établir à 187 millions de dollars. L'entreprise a réalisé un flux de trésorerie consolidé positif pour la première fois depuis les investissements dans Aripuanã, avec un flux de trésorerie disponible de 107 millions de dollars au quatrième trimestre.

Les points forts opérationnels comprennent une production de zinc de 327 kt (baisse de 2 % par rapport à 2023), une production de cuivre de 36 kt (augmentation de 7 %) et une production de zinc métallique/oxyde de 595 kt. L'entreprise a maintenu sa production dans les limites prévues pour tous les métaux, le cuivre dépassant la fourchette supérieure. Les dépenses d'investissement (CAPEX) se sont élevées à 277 millions de dollars, en dessous des prévisions révisées.

Les développements stratégiques incluent l'achèvement de la vente du complexe Morro Agudo, la cession du projet greenfield Pukaqaqa et l'approbation par le conseil d'administration de la première phase du projet d'intégration Cerro Pasco. L'entreprise a terminé 2024 avec 640 millions de dollars en liquidités totales et a réduit son ratio d'endettement net de 3,3x en 2023 à 1,7x.

Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA) hat starke Finanzergebnisse für 2024 gemeldet, wobei das bereinigte EBITDA um 76% auf 714 Millionen US-Dollar von 406 Millionen US-Dollar im Jahr 2023 gestiegen ist. Die Nettoumsätze wuchsen um 8% auf 2.766 Millionen US-Dollar, während der Nettoverlust um 36% auf 187 Millionen US-Dollar gesenkt wurde. Das Unternehmen erzielte zum ersten Mal seit den Investitionen in Aripuanã einen positiven konsolidierten Cashflow, mit einem freien Cashflow von 107 Millionen US-Dollar im vierten Quartal.

Zu den betrieblichen Höhepunkten gehören eine Zinkproduktion von 327 kt (2% Rückgang im Vergleich zu 2023), eine Kupferproduktion von 36 kt (7% Anstieg) und eine Zinkmetall-/oxidproduktion von 595 kt. Das Unternehmen hielt die Produktion über alle Metalle hinweg innerhalb der Vorgaben, wobei Kupfer die obere Grenze überschritt. Die Investitionen in Sachanlagen (CAPEX) beliefen sich auf 277 Millionen US-Dollar, was unter den überarbeiteten Vorgaben liegt.

Strategische Entwicklungen umfassen den Abschluss des Verkaufs des Morro Agudo-Komplexes, die Veräußerung des Pukaqaqa-Greenfield-Projekts und die Genehmigung des Vorstands für die erste Phase des Cerro Pasco-Integrationsprojekts. Das Unternehmen schloss das Jahr 2024 mit insgesamt 640 Millionen US-Dollar in bar ab und reduzierte sein Nettoverschuldungsverhältnis von 3,3x im Jahr 2023 auf 1,7x.

Positive
  • 76% increase in Adjusted EBITDA to US$714 million
  • 8% growth in net revenues to US$2,766 million
  • 36% reduction in net loss to US$187 million
  • Positive free cash flow of US$107 million in Q4
  • Net leverage ratio improved to 1.7x from 3.3x
  • Copper production increased 7% to 36kt
  • CAPEX below guidance at US$277 million
Negative
  • 2% decrease in zinc production to 327kt
  • Net loss of US$187 million despite improvements
  • Lower output at several mining operations
  • Reduced volumes at Três Marias due to weak tire sector demand

Insights

The 2024 financial results demonstrate Nexa Resources' successful execution of its operational and financial strategy. The 76% increase in Adjusted EBITDA to $714 million reflects fundamental improvements across multiple fronts:

The reduction in net leverage ratio from 3.3x to 1.7x is particularly significant as it:

  • Strengthens the balance sheet flexibility
  • Reduces interest expenses
  • Maintains investment grade ratings (BBB- from S&P and Fitch)
  • Positions the company for potential growth opportunities

The operational excellence is evident in several metrics:

  • Production targets achieved across all metals, with copper exceeding guidance
  • CAPEX and OPEX below guidance, demonstrating cost discipline
  • Working capital optimization contributing to positive free cash flow
  • Strategic divestments of non-core assets improving portfolio quality

While the $187 million net loss might appear concerning, it represents a 36% improvement from 2023 and includes non-cash items like foreign exchange losses. The company's core operations are generating healthy cash flows, as evidenced by the $107 million free cash flow in Q4 alone.

The new dividend policy announcement signals management's confidence in sustainable cash flow generation and commitment to shareholder returns while maintaining financial flexibility. This balanced approach to capital allocation, combined with strategic portfolio optimization and operational efficiency, positions Nexa favorably for 2025 despite potential market volatility.

The operational achievements in 2024 reflect Nexa's strategic focus on high-value assets and operational excellence. Key operational highlights include:

  • Zinc production of 327kt, strategically managed despite Morro Agudo divestment
  • Copper production exceeding guidance at 36kt, up 7% year-over-year
  • Smelting segment achieving 595kt production despite market challenges

The Cerro Pasco Integration Project approval marks a strategic milestone, with potential to:

  • Extend mine life through improved tailings management
  • Enhance operational efficiency and profitability
  • Demonstrate commitment to sustainable mining practices

The implementation of Digital Twin technology at Cerro Lindo showcases Nexa's commitment to technological innovation, delivering:

  • 7% increase in milling capacity
  • 10% reduction in water consumption
  • 10% decrease in crusher downtime
  • 340-ton annual waste reduction

The strategic portfolio optimization through divestments of Morro Agudo Complex and Pukaqaqa project allows for focused capital allocation toward higher-return assets. The increased stake in Tinka Resources to 19.86% provides exposure to one of Peru's largest zinc deposits, aligning with the company's growth strategy in core markets.

Nexa's 2024 ESG initiatives demonstrate a comprehensive approach to sustainable mining, with tangible operational and business benefits:

  • The Hydragen™ technology implementation at Vazante mine delivers dual environmental and operational benefits through reduced emissions and improved fuel efficiency
  • The Life Cycle Assessment completion provides strategic advantages in:
    • Meeting customer demands for lower carbon footprint products
    • Identifying operational efficiency opportunities
    • Supporting regulatory compliance
    • Enhancing market positioning
  • The successful commercialization of jarosite residue through eco-friendly blocks represents an innovative circular economy solution

The biodiversity monitoring at Aripuanã, identifying over 500 species, showcases Nexa's commitment to environmental stewardship while maintaining operational excellence. The comprehensive ESG approach is creating tangible value through:

  • Reduced operational costs via efficiency improvements
  • Enhanced social license to operate
  • Improved access to capital markets
  • Strengthened competitive position in environmentally conscious markets

The reengineering of zinc oxide roasters to use bio-oil demonstrates Nexa's practical approach to emissions reduction, with projected annual CO2 savings of 6.44 thousand tons starting in 2025. This initiative aligns environmental goals with operational efficiency, creating a sustainable competitive advantage.

  • Nexa achieved its second-highest annual Adjusted EBITDA, reaching US$714 million in 2024, including US$197 million in 4Q24.
  • The company generated its first positive consolidated cash flow since the Aripuanã investments, reducing our gross debt and closed the year with a net leverage ratio of 1.7x.
  • Annual production was delivered within guidance, with copper exceeding the upper range, while CAPEX and OPEX were below the lower range.

Luxembourg, Luxembourg--(Newsfile Corp. - February 20, 2025) - Nexa Resources (NYSE: NEXA), one of the world's leading zinc producers, reported a 76% increase in Adjusted EBITDA to US$714 million in 2024, up from US$406 million in 2023, marking the second-highest annual performance, driven by higher by-products contribution, stronger zinc prices, favorable foreign exchange variations, and reduced mineral exploration and project evaluation expenses.

In 4Q24, Adjusted EBITDA rose to US$197 million, up from US$110 million in 4Q23, supported by increased metal sales volumes, a cash dividend received from Enercan – a Brazilian energy company – and foreign exchange gains, partially offset by higher variable costs.

For the first time since the Aripuanã investments, Nexa generated positive consolidated cash flow in 2024, supported by strong operational performance and optimized working capital management, resulting in free cash flow of US$107 million in 4Q24. These improvements enabled the repayment of US$44 million in short-term debt. The company ended the year with total cash of US$640 million and a net leverage ratio of 1.7x, down from 3.3x at the end of 2023.

Net revenues grew steadily in 2024, totaling US$2,766 million — an 8% increase compared to the previous year. In 4Q24, net revenues reached US$741 million, up 18% compared to 4Q23, primarily driven by higher LME metal prices and increased smelting sales volume, partially offset by lower net premiums.

In 2024, net loss totaled US$187 million, a 36% reduction from the US$292 million loss recorded in the previous year, mainly attributed to higher operating income. This net loss includes foreign exchange losses and income tax provisions.

Total CAPEX for 2024 totaled US$277 million, well below the revised guidance of US$300 million. Nearly all investments were directed toward sustaining expenditures, including mine development and activities to maintain operational reliability. In 4Q24, CAPEX reached US$86 million, with a similar allocation. The depreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar resulted in a positive impact of US$11 million over the year.

Ignacio Rosado, CEO of Nexa Resources, commented on the results: "Despite the challenges, we remained focused on operational efficiency and delivering production within annual guidance while maintaining CAPEX and OPEX below the lowered figure." Mr. Rosado added: "Looking ahead to 2025, we acknowledge the complexities of the global landscape, including increased volatility and the potential impact of tariffs on trade and supply chains. However, we are confident in the strong fundamentals of our metals – particularly zinc – along with our operational discipline, financial prudence and strategic focus on deleveraging and sustainable growth."

Operational Performance

In 2024, Nexa achieved its consolidated production guidance across all metals, with copper exceeding the upper range. Zinc production for the year totaled 327kt, a 2% decrease from 333kt in 2023. This reduction was primarily driven by lower output at Cerro Lindo, El Porvenir, and Vazante, along with the absence of contributions from Morro Agudo after its divestment in April 2024.

In 4Q24, zinc production was 74kt, down from 90kt in 4Q23, mainly due to lower volumes at Cerro Lindo, El Porvenir, and Vazante, in addition to the absence of Morro Agudo. Compared to 3Q24, production decreased, reflecting lower grades and throughput at Cerro Lindo, Vazante, and Atacocha, partially offset by improved performance at Aripuanã.

Copper production in 2024 reached 36kt, a 7% increase from 33kt in 2023, exceeding the upper end of the annual guidance. In 4Q24, copper production totaled 9kt, slightly below 9.5kt in 3Q24 and 2.5% lower than 9.4kt in 4Q23, primarily due to lower contributions from Aripuanã.

Lead production closed the year at 69kt, up from 65kt in 2023, in line with the mid-range of guidance. In 4Q24, production reached 17kt, slightly lower than 18kt in 4Q23, but higher than the previous quarter, driven by improved output at El Porvenir and Aripuanã.

Silver production in 2024 totaled 12 million ounces, up from 10 million ounces in 2023, meeting the mid-range of guidance. In 4Q24, production reached 3 million ounces, up from 2.7 million ounces in 4Q23 and similar to 3Q24.

In the smelting segment, total production of zinc metal and oxide reached 595kt in 2024, slightly above the 588kt recorded in 2023. This performance was driven by improved operational stability at the Cajamarquilla smelter in Peru, which offset reduced volumes at Três Marias due to weaker demand in the tire (pneumatic) sector.

In 4Q24, zinc metal and oxide production was 151kt, up from 144kt in 4Q23, primarily driven by higher volumes at Cajamarquilla. Compared to 3Q24, production remained stable, reflecting lower volumes from Três Marias.

Zinc metal and oxide sales for the year totaled 591kt, slightly above the 590kt in 2023, in line with the mid-range of annual guidance. In 4Q24, total sales were 152kt, up from 143kt in 4Q23, supported by higher production at Cajamarquilla and a sales backlog carried over from 3Q24 due to demand adjustments in our domestic market.

Growth strategy and asset portfolio

In 2024, Nexa advanced its portfolio optimization strategy, focusing on higher-return assets and disciplined capital allocation. The company successfully completed strategic divestments and project sales, while ensuring a responsible and respectful process for all stakeholders involved.

In April, Nexa signed a definitive agreement to sell the Morro Agudo Complex. The transaction concluded on July 1, 2024, transferring all rights, titles, and interests to the buyer. Later, in September, the company announced the sale of the Pukaqaqa greenfield project and its non-operational Peruvian subsidiary, Minera Pampa de Cobre S.A.C., which owns the Chapi mine. Both transactions were completed in December 2024.

During the fourth quarter, Nexa's Board of Directors approved the first phase of the Cerro Pasco Integration Project, which includes the construction of a tailings pumping and piping system to extend the life of mine and improve profitability. The detailed engineering work was completed, and construction is set to begin in 2Q25. Additionally, Nexa reinforced its financial position through a capital increase of to US$37 million at its subsidiary, Nexa Resources Atacocha S.A.A., to support investments related to the Cerro Pasco Integration Project.

In December 2024, Nexa increased its ownership in Tinka Resources to approximately 19.86% by subscribing 9.86 million common shares. Tinka holds 100% of the Ayawilca zinc-silver project, one of the largest zinc deposits in Peru.

"Our Board of Directors approved the first phase of the Cerro Pasco Integration Project – a strategic milestone to extend the life of this mining complex. At Aripuanã, we are finalizing the purchase of a fourth tailings filter, further strengthening our operational capacity. In line with our strategy to optimize our portfolio and focus on higher-return-generating assets, we streamlined our asset base through select divestments and project sales, reinforcing focus and capital allocation discipline," Mr. Rosado concluded.

ESG

Safety remains Nexa's top priority, serving as the foundation for the company's ESG initiatives across all operations. Throughout 2024, Nexa implemented robust measures to strengthen its safety culture and enhance accident prevention, reaffirming its commitment to protecting the well-being of its workforce and communities.

"2024 was marked by profound loss. We are deeply saddened by the fatalities that occurred in our operations, and our hearts go out to the families, friends, and colleagues of those we lost. We remain steadfast in providing them with our full support. Nothing is more important than the safety and well-being of our people. I reaffirm our unwavering commitment to strengthening our safety culture, continuously improving our protocols, and ensuring that every worker leaves our operations safely at the end of their work schedules," said Mr. Rosado.

In 4Q24, Nexa advanced several ESG-related initiatives:

  • During the quarter, as part of Nexa's circular economy initiatives, we advanced the commercialization of jarosite residue by producing eco-friendly blocks. These blocks have demonstrated both safety and mechanical resistance, showcasing Nexa's ability to transform waste into valuable, sustainable products.

  • In October 2024, Nexa inaugurated two suspension bridges in Peru and restored school spaces at Cajamarquilla, promoting safer transit and healthy living conditions for local communities.

  • In November 2024, as part of our ongoing decarbonization efforts, we installed Hydragen™ technology at the Vazante mine. This innovative technology, designed to reduce carbon emissions in diesel engines and improve fuel efficiency, has shown promising preliminary results. Notably, it has led to fuel savings, a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, and significant decreases in carbon monoxide, particulate matter, and temperature levels at the mining fronts.

  • In December 2024, we completed a comprehensive study on the Life Cycle Assessment ("LCA") of Nexa's products. This analysis evaluated the environmental impact at every stage of the value chain, from raw material extraction to production, use, and disposal, following the cradle-to-gate approach. By assessing the inputs (materials and energy) and outputs (emissions and waste), the LCA process provides valuable insights into opportunities for improvement, supports sustainable decision-making, ensures compliance with regulations, and enhances our corporate reputation. Beyond serving as an internal benchmark for comparing our three smelters, our commercial team is exploring the best strategy to leverage this data to meet customer demands for a lower carbon footprint in the supply chain.

  • In December 2024, Nexa was honored as the Americas winner of the Gartner Eye on Innovation Awards for Advanced Manufacturing for our pioneering application of Digital Twin technology and predictive maintenance at the Cerro Lindo mine in Peru. This pilot project has delivered significant operational improvements, including a 7% increase in milling capacity, a 10% reduction in water consumption, and a 10% decrease in crusher downtime. Additionally, it has reduced annual waste by 340 tons, contributing to our broader sustainability goals.

  • In December 2024, we completed the reengineering of 12 zinc oxide roasters to operate using bio-oil, a significant milestone in advancing our sustainability targets. This initiative is expected to reduce our annual CO2 emissions by approximately 6.44 thousand tons, starting in 2025.

  • Also in December 2024, Nexa successfully completed its semi-annual fauna monitoring in Aripuanã, going beyond regulatory requirements to deepen the understanding and preservation of local biodiversity. During the monitoring, more than 500 species were identified, including 18 classified as threatened and the endemic Aripuanã marmoset ("Mico de Aripuanã"). This initiative highlights the vital connection between responsible mining and biodiversity conservation, providing essential data to support ecosystem restoration and ensure long-term ecological health.

Additionally, S&P and Fitch reaffirmed Nexa's 'BBB-' investment grade rating with a 'stable' outlook in 2024, while S&P assigned a 'brAAA' rating to Nexa Recursos Minerais, its Brazilian subsidiary. In early 2025, the company announced a new dividend policy to provide greater transparency and consistent shareholder returns, while maintaining financial flexibility.

About Nexa

Nexa Resources is one of the world's leading zinc mining companies. Operating for over 65 years in the mining and metallurgy segments, with locations in Brazil and Peru and offices in Luxembourg and the United States, supplying its products to every continent. Every day, its employees work with a commitment to building the mining that changes with the world, aiming for sustainability, innovation, and upholding the best safety practices, respect for people, and the environment. Since 2017, its shares have been traded on the New York Stock Exchange, with its majority shareholder being Votorantim S.A. For more information about Nexa and its ESG strategy and commitments, please visit our website.

For a full version of the 4Q24 and FY2024 Earnings Release document, please go to our Investor Relations website at: http://ir.nexaresources.com

For further information, please contact our teams:

NEXA | Investor Relations
E-mail: ir@nexaresources.com

NEXA | Communications & Corporate Affairs
E-mail: bruno.carrilho@nexaresources.com

To view the source version of this press release, please visit https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/241717

FAQ

What was Nexa Resources' (NEXA) Adjusted EBITDA growth in 2024?

Nexa Resources reported a 76% increase in Adjusted EBITDA, reaching US$714 million in 2024 compared to US$406 million in 2023.

How much did NEXA's net leverage ratio improve in 2024?

NEXA's net leverage ratio improved to 1.7x by the end of 2024, down from 3.3x at the end of 2023.

What was NEXA's zinc production volume in 2024?

NEXA's zinc production totaled 327kt in 2024, representing a 2% decrease from 333kt in 2023.

How much free cash flow did NEXA generate in Q4 2024?

NEXA generated US$107 million in free cash flow during Q4 2024.

What strategic divestments did NEXA complete in 2024?

NEXA completed the sale of the Morro Agudo Complex in July 2024 and divested the Pukaqaqa greenfield project and Chapi mine in December 2024.

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