The Hartford Announces Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results
The Hartford (NYSE: HIG) reported a net income of $333 million ($1.02 per diluted share) for Q3 2022, down 30% from $476 million in 2021. Core earnings rose by 7% to $471 million ($1.44 per diluted share). Written premiums in Property & Casualty increased by 9%, largely due to a 10% rise in Commercial Lines. Notably, the company faced $293 million in CAY catastrophe losses, predominantly from Hurricane Ian. The quarterly common dividend was increased by 10%, amounting to $0.425 per share, payable on January 4, 2023. ROE for net income was reported at 12.8% and 14.3% for core earnings.
- Core earnings increased 7% year-over-year to $471 million.
- 10% increase in quarterly common dividend to $0.425 per share.
- 9% growth in Property & Casualty written premiums, with a 10% rise in Commercial Lines.
- Net income fell 30% to $333 million from $476 million in the same quarter the previous year.
- Significant decrease in net investment income to $487 million, down 25% from $650 million in Q3 2021.
- Book value per diluted share decreased 24% to $38.99 from $51.36 at the end of 2021.
Increased quarterly common dividend per share by
-
Third quarter 2022 net income available to common stockholders of
($333 million per diluted share) compared with$1.02 ($476 million per diluted share) in the 2021 period, and core earnings* of$1.36 ($471 million core earnings per diluted share*) compared with$1.44 ($442 million core earnings per diluted share) in the 2021 period.$1.26 -
Net income ROE for the trailing 12 months of
12.8% and core earnings ROE* for the same period of14.3% . -
Property & Casualty (P&C) written premiums rose
9% in third quarter 2022, driven by Commercial Lines premium growth of10% with increases in all three businesses. -
P&C current accident year (CAY) catastrophe (CAT) losses in third quarter 2022 of
, before tax, including$293 million from Hurricane Ian.$214 million - Commercial Lines third quarter combined ratio of 94.3 and underlying combined ratio* of 89.3.
-
Group Benefits net income margin was
5.4% while the core earnings margin* was7.2% . -
Returned
to stockholders in the quarter, including$476 million of shares repurchased and$350 million in common stockholder dividends paid. Increased the quarterly common dividend per share by$126 million 10% , to , payable$0.42 5Jan. 4, 2023 to shareholders of record at the close of business onDec. 1, 2022 .
* Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
** All amounts and percentages set forth in this press release are approximate unless otherwise noted.
“The Hartford continues to deliver strong financial performance with a 12-month core earnings ROE of
President
Swift said, “Our focus remains on underwriting excellence that optimizes earnings and returns. In the first nine months of the year, we returned
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS:
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions except per share data) |
|
|
Change |
Net income available to common stockholders |
|
|
(30)% |
Net income available to common stockholders per diluted share1 |
|
|
(25)% |
|
|
|
|
Core earnings2 |
|
|
|
Core earnings per diluted share2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per diluted share |
|
|
(23)% |
Book value per diluted share (ex. AOCI)2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders' return on equity (ROE)3, last 12-months |
|
|
0.5 |
Core earnings ROE2,3, last 12-months |
|
|
1.8 |
[1] Includes dilutive potential common shares; for net income available to common stockholders per diluted share, the numerator is net income less preferred dividends
[2] Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
[3] Return on equity (ROE) is calculated based on last 12-months net income available to common stockholders and core earnings, respectively; for net income ROE, the denominator is common stockholders’ equity including AOCI; for core earnings ROE, the denominator is common stockholders’ equity excluding AOCI
The
Third quarter 2022 net income available to common stockholders was
Third quarter 2022 core earnings of
-
Lower excess mortality losses in group life primarily caused by direct and indirect impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, with
, before tax, in third quarter 2022, compared with$26 million , before tax, in third quarter 2021.$212 million -
An increase in earnings generated by
8% growth in P&C earned premium and a6% increase in Group Benefits fully insured ongoing premium. -
Net favorable prior accident year development (PYD) in core earnings of
, before tax, in third quarter 2022, compared with net unfavorable PYD of$53 million in core earnings in third quarter 2021. Among other changes, net favorable PYD in third quarter 2022 primarily included reserve reductions in workers' compensation, package business and personal auto liability, partially offset by reserve increases in commercial auto liability.$62 million -
P&C CAY CAT losses of
, before tax, in third quarter 2022, including$293 million , net of reinsurance, from Hurricane Ian compared with$214 million in third quarter 2021 that included$300 million from Hurricane Ida.$200 million -
Net investment income of
, before tax, compared with$487 million in third quarter 2021, driven by a decrease in income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments (LPs). LP income was$650 million , before tax, a$62 million 6.3% annualized return, in third quarter 2022 mostly driven by income from real estate funds, compared with an annualized return of39.6% in third quarter 2021. - Commercial Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 62.6 compared with 69.2 in third quarter 2021. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* increased 2.3 points, to 57.5 in third quarter 2022 from 55.2 in third quarter 2021, with the increase mostly driven by higher non-CAT property losses.
- Personal Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 82.5 compared with 71.2 in third quarter 2021, including 4.7 points of higher CATs and 2.1 points of less favorable PYD. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* of 68.8 in third quarter 2022 compared with 64.4 in third quarter 2021, with the increase largely due to higher severity in auto physical damage and homeowners.
- An increase in insurance operating costs and other expenses in P&C and Group Benefits, primarily driven by higher technology and volume related staffing costs and lower doubtful accounts expense in the 2021 period, partially offset by incremental savings from the Hartford Next program and lower direct marketing costs in Personal Lines.
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI)* of
For the nine months ended
Net income available to common stockholders' ROE (net income ROE) was
Core earnings ROE for the twelve-month period ending
BUSINESS RESULTS:
Commercial Lines
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net income |
|
|
( |
Core earnings |
|
|
|
Written premiums |
|
|
|
Underwriting gain (loss)1 |
|
|
NM |
Underlying underwriting gain1 |
|
|
( |
Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio |
|
|
|
Current accident year before catastrophes |
57.5 |
55.2 |
2.3 |
Current accident year catastrophes |
6.6 |
9.1 |
(2.5) |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior accident year development |
(1.6) |
5.0 |
(6.6) |
Expenses |
31.5 |
31.8 |
(0.3) |
Policyholder dividends |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
Combined ratio |
94.3 |
101.2 |
(6.9) |
Impact of catastrophes and PYD on combined ratio |
(5.0) |
(14.1) |
9.1 |
Underlying combined ratio1 |
89.3 |
87.2 |
2.1 |
[1] Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Third quarter 2022 net income of
Commercial Lines core earnings of
-
Favorable PYD within core earnings of
, before tax, in third quarter 2022, compared with$42 million of unfavorable PYD within core earnings in third quarter 2021. The$94 million of net favorable PYD in third quarter 2022 primarily included reserve decreases in workers’ compensation and package business, partially offset by reserve increases in commercial auto liability. Unfavorable PYD within core earnings in third quarter 2021 of$42 million primarily included$94 million of general liability reserve increases largely driven by the settlement with$144 million Boy Scouts of America . -
A
10% growth in earned premium. -
CAY CAT losses of , before tax, in third quarter 2022, including$179 million from Hurricane Ian, compared with$133 million in third quarter 2021, which included$222 million from Hurricane Ida.$164 million - An underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* of 57.5, in third quarter 2022 compared with 55.2 in third quarter 2021, with the increase primarily driven by higher non-CAT property losses and, to a lesser extent, a higher workers' compensation loss ratio.
- An increase in underwriting expenses, primarily driven by higher technology and volume-related staffing costs and the effect of a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts in third quarter 2021, partially offset by incremental savings from the Hartford Next program.
-
Net investment income of
before, tax, compared with$315 million in third quarter 2021, primarily driven by lower returns on LP investments.$421 million
Combined ratio was 94.3 in third quarter 2022, 6.9 points lower than 101.2 in third quarter 2021, primarily due to a 6.6 point change from unfavorable to favorable prior accident reserve development and 2.5 points of lower
- Small Commercial combined ratio of 89.3 compared with 84.5 in third quarter 2021. Underlying combined ratio of 88.5 was up from 83.9 in third quarter 2021 due to higher non-CAT property losses, a higher workers' compensation loss ratio and a higher expense ratio due to a reduction in the allowance for doubtful accounts in 2021, partially offset by a lower general liability loss ratio.
- Middle & Large Commercial combined ratio of 100.7 compared with 108.0 in third quarter 2021. Underlying combined ratio of 93.7 compared with 91.4 in third quarter 2021 primarily due to an increase in large non-CAT property losses. In addition, an increase in the loss ratio for commercial auto and general liability was offset by a lower expense ratio.
-
Global Specialty combined ratio of 94.2 compared with 97.1 in third quarter 2021. Underlying combined ratio of 84.5 improved 2.4 points from third quarter 2021 primarily due to a lower expense ratio and lower loss ratios in
U.S. wholesale and financial lines of business, partially offset by a higher loss ratio in global reinsurance.
The expense ratio of
Third quarter 2022 written premiums of
Personal Lines
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net income (loss) |
( |
|
NM |
Core earnings (loss) |
( |
|
NM |
Written premiums |
|
|
|
Underwriting gain (loss) |
|
|
NM |
Underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
( |
Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio |
|
|
|
Current accident year before catastrophes |
68.8 |
64.4 |
4.4 |
Current accident year catastrophes |
15.2 |
10.5 |
4.7 |
Favorable prior accident year development |
(1.5) |
(3.6) |
2.1 |
Expenses |
27.1 |
27.4 |
(0.3) |
Combined ratio |
109.6 |
98.7 |
10.9 |
Impact of catastrophes and PYD on combined ratio |
(13.7) |
(6.9) |
(6.8) |
Underlying combined ratio |
95.9 |
91.8 |
4.1 |
Net loss of
Personal Lines core loss of
-
Underlying underwriting gain of
, before tax, compared with a gain of$31 million in third quarter 2021, largely due to an increase in auto physical damage and homeowners claim severity.$61 million -
Favorable PYD of
, before tax, in third quarter of 2022 compared with$11 million of favorable PYD in third quarter 2021.$27 million -
CAY CAT losses of , before tax, in third quarter 2022, including$114 million from Hurricane Ian, compared with$81 million in third quarter 2021.$78 million -
Net investment income, of
, before tax, in third quarter 2022 compared with$31 million in third quarter 2021, largely driven by lower returns on LPs.$44 million
Combined ratio of 109.6 in third quarter 2022, compared with 98.7 in third quarter 2021, primarily due to an increase in CAY losses before CATs, less favorable PYD, and a higher
- Auto combined ratio of 113.2 compared with 96.5 in third quarter 2021. The underlying combined ratio of 102.6 increased from 99.7 in third quarter 2021, primarily due to an increase in auto physical damage severity, partially offset by an increase in earned pricing and a lower expense ratio.
- Homeowners combined ratio of 102.6 compared with 103.4 in third quarter 2021. The underlying combined ratio of 80.4 was up from 74.6 in third quarter 2021, as an increase in non-CAT loss cost severity was partially offset by earned pricing increases and a slightly lower expense ratio.
The decrease in the expense ratio to 27.1 was driven by lower direct marketing costs and incremental savings from the Hartford Next program, partially offset by higher technology and operations staffing costs.
Written premiums in third quarter 2022 were
- Higher renewal written price increases in auto and homeowners in response to recent increases in loss cost trends.
- An increase in new business in both auto and homeowners.
- An increase in auto policy count retention with homeowners' retention flat.
Group Benefits
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net income |
|
|
NM |
Core earnings |
|
|
NM |
Fully insured ongoing premiums (ex. buyout premiums) |
|
|
|
Loss ratio |
|
|
(11.9) |
Expense ratio |
|
|
0.2 |
Net income margin |
|
|
3.6 |
Core earnings margin |
|
|
6.0 |
Net income of
Core earnings were
Fully insured ongoing premiums were up
Loss ratio of
-
Group life loss ratio of
83.1% improved 27.8 points, primarily due to , before tax, or 4.4 points, of excess mortality losses in third quarter 2022 compared with$26 million , before tax, or 35.9 points, of excess mortality losses in third quarter 2021. The$212 million of excess mortality losses in the third quarter of 2022 included$26 million of losses with dates of loss in the third quarter and$14 million of increases related to prior quarter development. The$12 million in third quarter 2021 primarily included$212 million related to claims with dates of loss in third quarter 2021 and a$233 million decrease related to prior quarters. The group life loss ratio excluding excess mortality increased 3.7 points primarily due to the impact of less favorable life premium waiver reserve development and higher expense reserve assumptions.$21 million -
Group disability loss ratio of
68.4% was unchanged from third quarter 2021, with higher estimates of claim recoveries on long-term disability and lower COVID-19 related short-term disability losses of 1.5 points offset by less favorable long-term disability incidence trends. -
Expense ratio of
25.4% increased 0.2 points from third quarter 2021, as an increase in claims staffing, technology costs and a lower bad debt expense in the 2021 period was largely offset by incremental expense savings from Hartford Next and higher earned premiums.
Hartford Funds
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net income |
|
|
(27)% |
Core earnings |
|
|
(19)% |
Daily average Hartford Funds AUM |
|
|
(16)% |
Mutual Funds and exchange-traded funds (ETF) net flows |
|
|
NM |
Total Hartford Funds assets under management (AUM) |
|
|
(23)% |
Net income of
Core earnings of
Daily average AUM of
Mutual fund and ETF net outflows totaled
Corporate
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net loss |
|
|
(38)% |
Net loss available to common stockholders |
|
|
(32)% |
Core loss |
|
|
|
Net investment income, before tax |
|
|
NM |
Interest expense and preferred dividends, before tax |
|
|
(13)% |
Net loss available to common stockholders of
Third quarter 2022 core loss of
INVESTMENT INCOME AND PORTFOLIO DATA:
|
Three Months Ended |
||
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
Change |
Net investment income, before tax |
|
|
( |
Annualized investment yield, before tax |
|
|
(1.3) |
Annualized investment yield, before tax, excluding LPs* |
|
|
0.3 |
Annualized LP yield, before tax |
|
|
(33.3) |
Annualized investment yield, after tax |
|
|
(1.1) |
Third quarter 2022 consolidated net investment income of
The lower contribution from LPs in this year's third quarter was driven by lower returns on private equity funds and fewer sales of underlying real estate properties in the 2022 period. Income from LPs, including from private equity and other funds, is generally reported on a three-month lag.
Total invested assets of
CONFERENCE CALL
The
More detailed financial information can be found in The
About The
The
HIG-F
From time to time, The
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Commercial
|
Personal
|
P&C
|
Group
|
|
Corporate |
|
Consolidated |
||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ |
2,703 |
|
$ |
749 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1,458 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
4,910 |
|
Fee income |
|
10 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
— |
|
|
46 |
|
|
253 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
Net investment income |
|
315 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
117 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
Other revenue |
|
1 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Net realized losses |
|
(95 |
) |
|
(11 |
) |
|
(4 |
) |
|
(37 |
) |
|
(9 |
) |
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
Total revenues |
|
2,934 |
|
|
797 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
247 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
5,580 |
|
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses |
|
1,692 |
|
|
618 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
— |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,408 |
|
Amortization of DAC |
|
399 |
|
|
57 |
|
|
— |
|
|
8 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
467 |
|
Insurance operating costs and other expenses |
|
466 |
|
|
167 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
364 |
|
|
192 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1,203 |
|
Restructuring and other costs |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Interest expense |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
7 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Total benefits, losses and expenses |
|
2,564 |
|
|
843 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
195 |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
5,149 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
370 |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
8 |
|
|
106 |
|
|
52 |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
431 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
84 |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
2 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
92 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
286 |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
6 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
339 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
286 |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
6 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
333 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Net realized losses, excluded from core earnings, before tax |
|
95 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
Restructuring and other costs, before tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
||||||||||
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax |
|
3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
(21 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
(3 |
) |
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
Core earnings (loss) |
$ |
363 |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
$ |
10 |
|
$ |
117 |
|
$ |
47 |
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Commercial
|
Personal
|
P&C
|
Group
|
|
Corporate |
|
Consolidated |
||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ |
2,449 |
|
$ |
744 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1,372 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
4,565 |
|
Fee income |
|
8 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
— |
|
|
43 |
|
|
306 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
Net investment income |
|
421 |
|
|
44 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
159 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
Other revenue |
|
2 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Net realized gains (losses) |
|
51 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Total revenues |
|
2,931 |
|
|
822 |
|
|
24 |
|
|
1,587 |
|
|
305 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5,686 |
|
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses |
|
1,695 |
|
|
530 |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
1,199 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,420 |
|
Amortization of DAC |
|
348 |
|
|
57 |
|
|
— |
|
|
11 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
419 |
|
Insurance operating costs and other expenses |
|
442 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
336 |
|
|
232 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
Restructuring and other costs |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
7 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Total benefits, losses and expenses |
|
2,492 |
|
|
759 |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
1,556 |
|
|
235 |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
5,103 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
439 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
27 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
70 |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
583 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
82 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
101 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
357 |
|
|
51 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
56 |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
482 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
357 |
|
|
51 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
56 |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
476 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Net realized (gains) losses, excluded from core earnings, before tax |
|
(50 |
) |
|
(4 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
|
(13 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
Restructuring and other costs |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax |
|
28 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax |
|
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1 |
|
|
— |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
4 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
— |
|
|
3 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Core earnings (loss) |
$ |
344 |
|
$ |
48 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
19 |
|
$ |
58 |
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
442 |
|
DISCUSSION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The
Annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments - This non-GAAP measure is calculated as (a) the annualized net investment income, on a Consolidated, P&C or Group Benefits level, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, divided by (b) the monthly average invested assets at amortized cost, excluding repurchase agreement and securities lending collateral, derivatives book value, and limited partnerships and other alternative investments. The Company believes that annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, provides investors with an important measure of the trend in investment earnings because it excludes the impact of the volatility in returns related to limited partnerships and other alternative investments. Annualized investment yield is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of the annualized investment yield, before tax, to annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternatives investments, before tax, for the quarterly periods ended
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Consolidated |
P&C |
Group Benefits |
|||||||||
Annualized investment yield, before tax |
3.5 |
% |
4.8 |
% |
3.4 |
% |
4.8 |
% |
4.0 |
% |
5.4 |
% |
Impact on annualized investment yield of limited partnerships and other alternative investments, before tax |
(0.2 |
)% |
(1.8 |
)% |
(0.1 |
)% |
(1.8 |
)% |
(0.4 |
)% |
(1.9 |
)% |
Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, before tax |
3.3 |
% |
3.0 |
% |
3.3 |
% |
3.0 |
% |
3.6 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) - This is a non-GAAP per share measure that is calculated by dividing (a) common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI, after tax, by (b) common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares. The Company provides this measure to enable investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes that excluding AOCI from the numerator is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. Book value per diluted share is the most directly comparable
|
As of |
||
|
|
|
Change |
Book value per diluted share |
|
|
( |
Per diluted share impact of AOCI |
|
|
NM |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) |
|
|
|
|
As of |
||
|
|
|
Change |
Book value per diluted share |
|
|
( |
Per diluted share impact of AOCI |
|
|
NM |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) |
|
|
|
Core earnings - The
-
Certain realized gains and losses - Some realized gains and losses are primarily driven by investment decisions and external economic developments, the nature and timing of which are unrelated to the insurance and underwriting aspects of our business. Accordingly, core earnings excludes the effect of all realized gains and losses that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions. The
Hartford believes, however, that some realized gains and losses are integrally related to our insurance operations, so core earnings includes net realized gains and losses such as net periodic settlements on credit derivatives. These net realized gains and losses are directly related to an offsetting item included in the income statement such as net investment income. - Restructuring and other costs - Costs incurred as part of a restructuring plan are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
- Loss on extinguishment of debt - Largely consisting of make-whole payments or tender premiums upon paying debt off before maturity, these losses are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
- Gains and losses on reinsurance transactions - Gains or losses on reinsurance, such as those entered into upon sale of a business or to reinsure loss reserves, are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
- Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs - These costs, including transaction costs incurred in connection with an acquired business, are incurred over a short period of time and do not represent an ongoing operating expense of the business.
- Change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business - These changes in loss reserves are excluded from core earnings because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition.
- Deferred gain resulting from retroactive reinsurance and subsequent changes in the deferred gain - Retroactive reinsurance agreements economically transfer risk to the reinsurers and including the full benefit from retroactive reinsurance in core earnings provides greater insight into the economics of the business.
- Change in valuation allowance on deferred taxes related to non-core components of before tax income - These changes in valuation allowances are excluded from core earnings because they relate to non-core components of before tax income, such as tax attributes like capital loss carryforwards.
- Results of discontinued operations - These results are excluded from core earnings for businesses sold or held for sale because such results could obscure the ability to compare period over period results for our ongoing businesses.
In addition to the above components of net income available to common stockholders that are excluded from core earnings, preferred stock dividends declared, which are excluded from net income available to common stockholders, are included in the determination of core earnings. Preferred stock dividends are a cost of financing more akin to interest expense on debt and are expected to be a recurring expense as long as the preferred stock is outstanding.
Net income (loss) and net income (loss) available to common stockholders are the most directly comparable
A reconciliation of net income (loss) to core earnings for the quarterly periods ended
Core earnings margin - The
|
Three Months Ended |
||
Margin |
|
|
Change |
Net income margin |
|
|
3.6 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income margin to core earnings margin: |
|
|
|
Net realized losses (gains) excluded from core earnings, before tax |
|
(0.9)% |
3.2 |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax |
|
|
— |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(0.6)% |
|
(0.8) |
Core earnings margin |
|
|
6.0 |
Core earnings per diluted share - This non-GAAP per share measure is calculated using the non-GAAP financial measure core earnings rather than the GAAP measure net income. The Company believes that core earnings per diluted share provides investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core earnings. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Core earnings per diluted share should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company's business. Therefore, the Company believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and core earnings per diluted share when reviewing the Company's performance. A reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share to core earnings per diluted share for the quarterly periods ended
|
Three Months Ended |
||
|
|
|
Change |
PER SHARE DATA |
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders per share1 |
|
|
(25)% |
Adjustments made to reconcile net income available to common stockholders per diluted share to core earnings per diluted share: |
|
|
|
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax |
0.51 |
(0.19) |
NM |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax |
0.01 |
(0.03) |
NM |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax |
0.02 |
0.02 |
—% |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax |
— |
0.08 |
(100)% |
Income tax expense (benefit) on items excluded from core earnings |
(0.12) |
0.02 |
NM |
Core earnings per diluted share |
|
|
|
[1] Net income available to common stockholders includes dilutive potential common shares
Core Earnings Return on Equity - The Company provides different measures of the return on stockholders' equity (ROE). Core earnings ROE is calculated based on non-GAAP financial measures. Core earnings ROE is calculated by dividing (a) the non-GAAP measure core earnings for the prior four fiscal quarters by (b) the non-GAAP measure average common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI. Net income ROE is the most directly comparable
A reconciliation of consolidated net income (loss) ROE to Consolidated Core earnings ROE is set forth below.
|
Last Twelve Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders ROE |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders ROE to core earnings ROE: |
|
|
Net realized losses (gains) excluded from core earnings, before tax |
|
(2.3)% |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax |
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt, before tax |
|
—% |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax |
|
|
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax |
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) on items not included in core earnings |
(0.9)% |
(0.1)% |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from core earnings ROE |
(1.9)% |
|
Core earnings ROE |
|
|
Underlying combined ratio- This non-GAAP financial measure of underwriting results represents the combined ratio before catastrophes, prior accident year development and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. Combined ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The underlying combined ratio represents the combined ratio for the current accident year, excluding the impact of current accident year catastrophes and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. The Company believes this ratio is an important measure of the trend in profitability since it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense reserve development. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are excluded from underlying combined ratio because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. A reconciliation of the combined ratio to the underlying combined ratio for individual reporting segments can be found in this press release under the heading "Business Results" for Commercial Lines" and "Personal Lines". A reconciliation of the combined ratio to underlying combined ratio for lines of business within the Company's P&C reporting segments is set forth below.
SMALL COMMERCIAL |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Combined ratio |
89.3 |
|
84.5 |
|
4.8 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: |
|
|
|
|||
Current accident year catastrophes |
(5.3 |
) |
(5.0 |
) |
(0.3 |
) |
Prior accident year development |
4.4 |
|
4.4 |
|
— |
|
Underlying combined ratio |
88.5 |
|
83.9 |
|
4.6 |
|
MIDDLE & LARGE COMMERCIAL |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Combined ratio |
100.7 |
|
108.0 |
|
(7.3 |
) |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: |
|
|
|
|||
Current accident year catastrophes |
(6.6 |
) |
(16.3 |
) |
9.7 |
|
Prior accident year development |
(0.4 |
) |
(0.4 |
) |
— |
|
Underlying combined ratio |
93.7 |
|
91.4 |
|
2.3 |
|
GLOBAL SPECIALTY |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Combined ratio |
94.2 |
|
97.1 |
|
(2.9 |
) |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: |
|
|
|
|||
Current accident year catastrophes |
(9.0 |
) |
(6.2 |
) |
(2.8 |
) |
Prior accident year development |
(0.6 |
) |
(4.0 |
) |
3.4 |
|
Underlying combined ratio |
84.5 |
|
86.9 |
|
(2.4 |
) |
PERSONAL LINES AUTO |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Combined ratio |
113.2 |
|
96.5 |
|
16.7 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: |
|
|
|
|||
Current accident year catastrophes |
(11.9 |
) |
(2.3 |
) |
(9.6 |
) |
Prior accident year development |
1.4 |
|
5.5 |
|
(4.1 |
) |
Underlying combined ratio |
102.6 |
|
99.7 |
|
2.9 |
|
PERSONAL LINES HOMEOWNERS |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Combined ratio |
102.6 |
|
103.4 |
|
(0.8 |
) |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: |
|
|
|
|||
Current accident year catastrophes |
(22.6 |
) |
(28.3 |
) |
5.7 |
|
Prior accident year development |
0.4 |
|
(0.5 |
) |
0.9 |
|
Underlying combined ratio |
80.4 |
|
74.6 |
|
5.8 |
|
Underwriting gain (loss) - The
Underlying underwriting gain (loss) - This non-GAAP measure of underwriting profitability represents underwriting gain (loss) before current accident year catastrophes, PYD and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is net income (loss). The Company believes underlying underwriting gain (loss) is important to understand the Company’s periodic earnings because the volatile and unpredictable nature (i.e., the timing and amount) of catastrophes and prior accident year reserve development could obscure underwriting trends. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are also excluded from underlying underwriting gain (loss) because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. A reconciliation of net income (loss) to underlying underwriting gain (loss) for individual reporting segments for the quarterly periods ended
COMMERCIAL LINES |
||||
|
Three Months
|
|||
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underwriting gain |
|
|
||
Net servicing income |
(2 |
) |
(2 |
) |
Net investment income |
(315 |
) |
(421 |
) |
Net realized losses (gains) |
95 |
|
(51 |
) |
Other expenses |
5 |
|
5 |
|
Income tax expense |
84 |
|
82 |
|
Underwriting gain (loss) |
153 |
|
(30 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile underwriting gain to underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
||
Current accident year catastrophes |
179 |
|
222 |
|
Prior accident year development |
(42 |
) |
122 |
|
Underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
|
|
PERSONAL LINES |
||||
|
Three Months
|
|||
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
) |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underwriting gain |
|
|
||
Net servicing income |
(5 |
) |
(6 |
) |
Net investment income |
(31 |
) |
(44 |
) |
Net realized losses (gains) |
11 |
|
(4 |
) |
Other expenses |
(1 |
) |
1 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(10 |
) |
12 |
|
Underwriting gain (loss) |
(72 |
) |
10 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile underwriting gain (loss) to underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
||
Current accident year catastrophes |
114 |
|
78 |
|
Prior accident year development |
(11 |
) |
(27 |
) |
Underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY & CASUALTY |
||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underwriting gain (loss) |
|
|
||
Net investment income |
(360 |
) |
(487 |
) |
Net realized losses (gains) |
110 |
|
(57 |
) |
Net servicing and other expense (income) |
(3 |
) |
(2 |
) |
Income tax expense |
76 |
|
99 |
|
Underwriting gain (loss) |
79 |
|
(17 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile underwriting gain (loss) to underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
||
Current accident year catastrophes |
293 |
|
300 |
|
Prior accident year development |
(53 |
) |
90 |
|
Underlying underwriting gain |
|
|
|
|
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio - This non-GAAP financial measure of the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio for Commercial Lines and Personal Lines represents the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio before catastrophes and prior accident year development. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is an important measure of the trend in profitability since it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year reserve development. A reconciliation of the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio for the quarterly periods ended
Commercial Lines |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio |
|
|
|
|||
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses |
62.6 |
|
69.2 |
|
(6.6 |
) |
Current accident year catastrophes |
(6.6 |
) |
(9.1 |
) |
2.5 |
|
Prior accident year development |
1.6 |
|
(5.0 |
) |
6.6 |
|
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expenses |
57.5 |
|
55.2 |
|
2.3 |
|
Personal Lines |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio |
|
|
|
|||
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses |
82.5 |
|
71.2 |
|
11.3 |
|
Current accident year catastrophes |
(15.2 |
) |
(10.5 |
) |
(4.7 |
) |
Prior accident year development |
1.5 |
|
3.6 |
|
(2.1 |
) |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expenses |
68.8 |
|
64.4 |
|
4.4 |
|
Group life loss ratio excluding excess mortality - This non-GAAP financial measure of the loss ratio for the Group Benefits segment represents the ratio of group life benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses, excluding those related to buyout premiums and to excess mortality, divided by premiums and other considerations, excluding buyout premiums. Excess mortality includes both claims where COVID-19 is specifically listed as the cause of death and indirect impacts of the pandemic such as causes of death due to patients deferring regular treatments of chronic conditions. The Company believes that the group life loss ratio excluding excess mortality provides investors with an important measure of the trend in the group life business because it excludes the impact of volatile and unpredictable mortality arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. The most directly comparable
Group Life |
||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||
|
|
|
Change |
|||
Group life loss ratio |
83.1 |
% |
110.9 |
% |
(27.8 |
) |
Excess mortality |
(4.4 |
)% |
(35.9 |
)% |
31.5 |
|
Group life loss ratio excluding excess mortality |
78.7 |
% |
75.0 |
% |
3.7 |
|
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
Certain of the statements contained herein are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” and similar references to future periods.
Forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations and assumptions regarding future economic, competitive, legislative and other developments and their potential effect upon
Risks relating to the continued COVID-19 pandemic, including impacts to the Company's insurance and product-related, regulatory/legal, recessionary and other global economic, capital and liquidity and operational risks
Risks Relating to Economic, Political and Global Market Conditions: challenges related to the Company’s current operating environment, including global political, economic and market conditions, and the effect of financial market disruptions, economic downturns, changes in trade regulation including tariffs and other barriers or other potentially adverse macroeconomic developments on the demand for our products and returns in our investment portfolios; market risks associated with our business, including changes in credit spreads, equity prices, interest rates, inflation rate, foreign currency exchange rates and market volatility; the impact on our investment portfolio if our investment portfolio is concentrated in any particular segment of the economy; the impacts of changing climate and weather patterns on our businesses, operations and investment portfolio including on claims, demand and pricing of our products, the availability and cost of reinsurance, our modeling data used to evaluate and manage risks of catastrophes and severe weather events, the value of our investment portfolios and credit risk with reinsurers and other counterparties; the risks associated with the discontinuance of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") on the securities we hold or may have issued, other financial instruments and any other assets and liabilities whose value is tied to LIBOR;
- Insurance Industry and Product-Related Risks: the possibility of unfavorable loss development, including with respect to long-tailed exposures; the significant uncertainties that limit our ability to estimate the ultimate reserves necessary for asbestos and environmental claims; the possibility of another pandemic, civil unrest, earthquake, or other natural or man-made disaster that may adversely affect our businesses; weather and other natural physical events, including the intensity and frequency of thunderstorms, tornadoes, hail, wildfires, flooding, winter storms, hurricanes and tropical storms, as well as climate change and its potential impact on weather patterns; the possible occurrence of terrorist attacks and the Company’s inability to contain its exposure as a result of, among other factors, the inability to exclude coverage for terrorist attacks from workers' compensation policies and limitations on reinsurance coverage from the federal government under applicable laws; the Company’s ability to effectively price its property and casualty policies, including its ability to obtain regulatory consents to pricing actions or to non-renewal or withdrawal of certain product lines; actions by competitors that may be larger or have greater financial resources than we do; technological changes, including usage-based methods of determining premiums, advancements in automotive safety features, the development of autonomous vehicles, and platforms that facilitate ride sharing; the Company's ability to market, distribute and provide insurance products and investment advisory services through current and future distribution channels and advisory firms; the uncertain effects of emerging claim and coverage issues; political instability, politically motivated violence or civil unrest, which may increase the frequency and severity of insured losses;
Financial Strength, Credit and Counterparty Risks: risks to our business, financial position, prospects and results associated with negative rating actions or downgrades in the Company’s financial strength and credit ratings or negative rating actions or downgrades relating to our investments; capital requirements which are subject to many factors, including many that are outside the Company’s control, such as
Risks Relating to Estimates, Assumptions and Valuations: risks associated with the use of analytical models in making decisions in key areas such as underwriting, pricing, capital management, reserving, investments, reinsurance and catastrophe risk management; the potential for differing interpretations of the methodologies, estimations and assumptions that underlie the Company’s fair value estimates for its investments and the evaluation of intent-to-sell impairments and allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale securities and mortgage loans; the potential for impairments of our goodwill;
Strategic and Operational Risks: the Company’s ability to maintain the availability of its systems and safeguard the security of its data in the event of a disaster, cyber or other information security incident or other unanticipated event; the potential for difficulties arising from outsourcing and similar third-party relationships; the risks, challenges and uncertainties associated with capital management plans, expense reduction initiatives and other actions; risks associated with acquisitions and divestitures, including the challenges of integrating acquired companies or businesses, which may result in our inability to achieve the anticipated benefits and synergies and may result in unintended consequences; difficulty in attracting and retaining talented and qualified personnel, including key employees, such as executives, managers and employees with strong technological, analytical and other specialized skills; the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and defend against claims of infringement;
Regulatory and Legal Risks: the cost and other potential effects of increased federal, state and international regulatory and legislative developments, including those that could adversely impact the demand for the Company’s products, operating costs and required capital levels; unfavorable judicial or legislative developments; the impact of changes in federal, state or foreign tax laws; regulatory requirements that could delay, deter or prevent a takeover attempt that stockholders might consider in their best interests; and the impact of potential changes in accounting principles and related financial reporting requirements.
Any forward-looking statement made by the Company in this document speaks only as of the date of this release. Factors or events that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all of them. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20221027005836/en/
Media Contacts:
860-547-7413
michelle.loxton@thehartford.com
860-547-8664
matthew.sturdevant@thehartford.com
Investor Contact:
860-547-6233
susan.spivak@thehartford.com
Source: The
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