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Fathom Holdings Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results

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Fathom Holdings reported a 12.7% decline in Q4 2022 revenue to $83.4 million, down from $95.5 million in Q4 2021. The company aims for Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in Q2 2023 and positive cash flow in Q3 2023, supported by $3 million quarterly expense reductions. Despite a net loss of $9.9 million in Q4 2022, Fathom's agent network grew by 28% to approximately 10,370 agents. For the full year, total revenue increased 25% to $412.9 million, but net losses widened to $27.6 million. Fathom completed about 44,700 transactions in 2022, a 14% increase from 2021.

Positive
  • Agent network grew 28% to approximately 10,370 agents by December 31, 2022.
  • Total revenue for 2022 was $412.9 million, a 25% year-over-year increase.
  • Cost reductions of approximately $3 million per quarter expected to facilitate growth.
  • Introduced an enhanced referral program and technology platform to attract more agents.
Negative
  • Q4 2022 total revenue decreased 12.7% compared to Q4 2021.
  • GAAP net loss for 2022 increased to $27.6 million from $12.5 million in 2021.
  • Adjusted EBITDA loss was $12.2 million in 2022, compared to $8.2 million in 2021.

-- Reiterates Adjusted EBITDA Breakeven in the Second Quarter of 2023, Cash Flow Breakeven in the Third Quarter of 2023 --

CARY, N.C., March 22, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Fathom Holdings Inc. (Nasdaq: FTHM) ("Fathom" or the "Company"), a national, technology-driven, end-to-end real estate services platform integrating residential brokerage, mortgage, title, insurance, and SaaS offerings for brokerages and agents, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

"Fathom delivered solid results in year-over-year revenue growth, agent growth, and transaction growth, and despite the current difficult market conditions, we remain optimistic about the year ahead. Our results validate our belief that our model offers the greatest value to agents in all market conditions," said Fathom CEO Joshua Harley. "Even with today's economic uncertainty and subdued real estate market conditions, we believe that Fathom has a long and positive runway ahead and we expect to turn the corner towards profitable growth in the coming quarters while starting to really show the operating leverage in our business. We remain focused on reaching total company Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in the second quarter of 2023 and generating positive cash flow in the third quarter of 2023."

"We continue to maintain a strong balance sheet, that should facilitate our growing the business and executing our strategy through profitability," stated Fathom President and CFO Marco Fregenal. "As of December 31, 2022, we had reduced expenses by approximately $3.0 million per quarter. We should see the full benefit of these reductions in the first quarter of 2023. It is important to note that we believe these cost reductions were made without sacrificing our ability to continue growing our business. These reductions are far ahead of our initial plan to reduce expenses by $1.5 million per quarter."

"We believe that these cost-reduction initiatives, combined with the increase in agent transaction fees that became effective in January of this year, have positioned our business for profitable growth and we remain on track to reach Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in the second quarter of 2023," added Harley

Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Total revenue decreased 12.7% for the 2022 fourth quarter to $83.4 million, from $95.5 million for 2021's fourth quarter. Fathom completed approximately 9,250 real estate transactions for the 2022 fourth quarter, a decrease of 14% from the 2021 fourth quarter. Fathom's real estate agent network grew 28% to approximately 10,370 agents at December 31, 2022, up from approximately 8,100 agents at December 31, 2021.

Segment revenue for the 2022 fourth quarter, compared with the 2021 fourth quarter was as follows:



Three Months Ended 




December 31


(Revenue $ in millions)


2022


2021


Real Estate Brokerage

$

79.5


$

89.7


Mortgage



1.3



2.7


Technology



0.7



0.7


Other*



1.9



2.4


Total revenue

$

83.4


$

95.5










*Other primarily includes revenue generated from Fathom's title and insurance businesses.

 

GAAP net loss for the 2022 fourth quarter was $9.9 million, or a loss of $0.63 per share, compared with a loss of $3.6 million, or a loss of $0.24 per share, for the 2021 fourth quarter. Weighted average diluted shares outstanding increased approximately 4.1% for the 2022 fourth quarter, compared with the same quarter of 2021. The fourth quarter of 2022 was difficult for the real estate industry as a whole and Fathom was not immune. The second half of the quarter saw a significant number of transactions being cancelled as a result of the significant increase in interest rates during the year.  

General and Administrative expense (G&A) totaled $8.5 million for the 2022 fourth quarter, compared with $9.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2021 and compared to $11.5 million for the third quarter of 2022.  We have been able to reduce G&A expenses as we began implementing our cost-reduction initiatives.  We should see the full benefit of G&A reductions in the first quarter of 2023 as we are committed to reaching Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in the second quarter of 2023.

Driven by many of the factors discussed above, Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was a loss of approximately $5.9 million for the 2022 fourth quarter, compared with an Adjusted EBITDA loss of approximately $2.0 million for the 2021 fourth quarter.

Fathom provides Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, because it offers additional information for monitoring the Company's cash flow performance. A table providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most comparable GAAP measure, as well as an explanation of, and important disclosures about, this non-GAAP measure, is included in the tables at the end of this press release.

Full Year 2022 Financial Results

Total revenue for 2022 grew 25% to $412.9 million, from $330.2 million for 2021.

Segment revenue for the 2022 full year, compared with the 2021 full year was as follows:











Year Ended 




December 31

(Revenue $ in millions)


2022


2021

Real Estate Brokerage

$

390.6


$

314.4


Mortgage



9.6



6.8


Technology



2.7



2.0


Other*



10.0



7.0


Total revenue

$

412.9


$

330.2










*Other primarily includes revenue generated from Fathom's title and insurance businesses.


 

GAAP net loss for 2022 was $27.6 million, or a loss of $1.73 per share, compared with a GAAP net loss of $12.5 million, or a loss of $0.88 per share, for 2021. The increase in net loss was primarily attributable to a $5.1 million increase in non-cash stock compensation, a $2.6 million increase in non-cash depreciation and intangible asset amortization expense, the absence of approximately $3.2million of tax benefit, and an increase in operating losses primarily resulting from a significant number of transactions being cancelled in the second half of the year as a result of the significant increase in interest rates during the year. 

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $12.2 million, versus an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $8.2 million for 2021.

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2022 decreased to $8.3 million from $37.8 million at December 31, 2021. In addition to our cash operating losses, the decrease in cash was primarily attributable to stock repurchases of approximately $6.0 million, investments in technology and our businesses of approximately $4.1 million, and payments for acquisitions of approximately $3.0 million.

2022 Highlights

  • Fathom's real estate agent network grew 28% to approximately 10,370 agents at December 31, 2022, up from approximately 8,100 at December 31, 2021.
  • Fathom completed approximately 44,700 real estate transactions in full year 2022, a 14% increase relative to the prior year.
  • Fathom announced an enhanced agent referral incentive program called Free4Life and revised agent commission structure to drive additional agents to Fathom's platform.
  • Fathom launched intelliAgent 2.0, the Company's next-generation proprietary, all-in-one technology platform designed to simplify all aspects of brokerage operations and agent transaction management.
  • Fathom Holdings subsidiary, Encompass Lending Group, acquired Cornerstone First Financial, a Washington, D.C.-based provider of mortgages for home purchase, debt consolidation and refinancing, as well as home loans for veterans and first-time home buyers.
  • Fathom Realty acquired Utah-based iPro Realty Network, a full-service residential real estate brokerage with 435 agents.
  • Fathom launched its Veteran Division to provide specialized resources, support and opportunities for Fathom's current and former military service members, as well as for veteran home buyers and sellers, and those still on active duty.
  • Fathom Holdings' board of directors authorized a $10 million stock repurchase plan.
  • We appointed Scott Flanders to the Company's board of directors.

Q1 2023 and Recent Highlights

  • Fathom Realty is now operating in 37 states and the District of Columbia; Encompass Lending Group in 46 states and the District of Columbia; Dagley Insurance in 47 states and the District of Columbia; and Verus Title in 29 states and the District of Columbia.
  • Fathom rolled out its Hometown Heroes initiative to generate leads for its real estate, mortgage, title, and insurance business, while providing a service and giving back to military service members, veterans, first responders, medical professionals, and teachers.

Guidance/Long-Term Targets

Without giving a timeline for reaching this target, the Company reiterated that it believes it can generate Adjusted EBITDA exceeding $40.0 million per year at 100,000 to 110,000 transactions per year.

For the first quarter of 2023, Fathom expects total revenue in the range of $75.0 million  – $77.0  million, and an Adjusted EBITDA loss in the range of $1.3 million$1.5 million.

Conference Call

Fathom management will hold a conference call at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time (2:00 p.m. Pacific time) today to discuss its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

Call Date: Wednesday, March 22, 2023
Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern time (2:00 p.m. Pacific time)
U.S. dial-in: 833-685-0908
International dial-in: 412-317-5742

Please call the conference telephone number five minutes prior to the start time. An operator will register your name and organization.

A live audio webcast of the conference call will be available in listen-only mode simultaneously and available via the investor relations section of the Company's website at www.FathomInc.com.

A telephone replay of the call will be available through March 29, 2023.

U.S. replay dial-in: 877-344-7529
International replay dial-in: 412-317-0088
Replay ID: 2712492

About Fathom Holdings Inc.

Fathom Holdings Inc. is a national, technology-driven, real estate services platform integrating residential brokerage, mortgage, title, insurance, and SaaS offerings to brokerages and agents by leveraging its proprietary cloud-based software, intelliAgent. The Company's brands include Fathom Realty, Dagley Insurance, Encompass Lending, intelliAgent, LiveBy, Real Results, and Verus Title. For more information, visit www.FathomInc.com.

Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking statements," including, but not limited to, its ability to achieve breakeven Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of 2023 and cash flow breakeven in the third quarter of 2023, its ability to continue attracting agents and generating higher revenue, and its ability to continue to reduce costs by approximately $3.0 million per quarter commencing in the first quarter of 2023, among others. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous conditions, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, including: risks associated with general economic conditions, including rising interest rates; its ability to generate positive operational cash flow; risks associated with the Company's ability to continue achieving significant growth; its ability to continue its growth trajectory while achieving profitability over time; and other risks as set forth in the Risk Factors section of the Company's most recent Form 10-K as filed with the SEC and supplemented from time to time in other Company filings made with the SEC. Copies of Fathom's Form 10-K and other SEC filings are available on the SEC's website, www.sec.gov. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements for revisions or changes after the date of this release, except as required by law.

Investor Contact:

Alex Kovtun and Matt Glover 
Gateway Group, Inc.
949-574-3860
FTHM@gatewayir.com

 

FATHOM HOLDINGS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share data)
















Three Months Ended December 31


Year Ended December 31



2022


2021


2022


2021

Revenue













Gross commission income


$

79,540


$

89,670


$

390,615


$

314,373

Other service revenue



3,897



5,791



22,349



15,857

Total revenue



83,437



95,461



412,964



330,230

Operating expenses













Commission and other agent-related costs



77,009



86,117



372,246



300,509

Operations and support



2,057



1,689



8,249



5,470

Technology and development



3,784



1,796



7,715



3,911

General and administrative



8,546



9,112



43,217



32,733

Marketing



1,270



524



5,218



1,895

Depreciation and amortization



859



453



3,096



1,817

Total operating expenses



93,525



99,691



439,741



346,335

Loss from operations



(10,088)



(4,230)



(26,777)



(16,105)

Other expense (income), net













Gain on extinguishment of debt



-



(306)



-



(433)

Interest expense (income), net



(15)



4



(11)



7

Other nonoperating expense (income), net



114



125



914



59

Other expense (income), net



99



(177)



903



(367)

Loss before income taxes



(10,187)

#


(4,053)



(27,680)



(15,738)

Income tax expense (benefit)



(239)



(427)



(54)



3,247

Net loss


$

(9,948)


$

(3,626)


$

(27,626)


$

(12,491)

Net loss per share:













Basic 


$

(0.63)


$

(0.24)


$

(1.73)


$

(0.88)

Diluted


$

(0.63)


$

(0.24)


$

(1.73)


$

(0.88)

Weighted average common shares outstanding:













Basic 



15,845,111



15,219,284



16,001,367



14,269,078

Diluted



15,845,111



15,219,284



16,001,367



14,269,078














 

FATHOM HOLDINGS INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)











December 31,



December 31,




2022


2021

ASSETS






Current assets:







Cash and cash equivalents


$

8,320


$

37,830

Restricted cash



60



91

Accounts receivable



3,074



3,981

Derivative assets



7



53

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value



3,694



9,862

Prepaid and other current assets



3,661



2,633

Total current assets



18,816



54,450

Property and equipment, net



2,945



1,250

Lease right of use assets



5,508



4,353

Intangible assets, net



27,259



24,243

Goodwill



25,607



20,541

Other assets



52



93

Total assets


$

80,187


$

104,930

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY






Current liabilities:







Accounts payable


$

3,343


$

5,303

Accrued and other current liabilities



3,403



4,491

Warehouse lines of credit



3,580



9,577

Lease liability - current portion



1,609



870

Long-term debt - current portion



564



831

Total current liabilities



12,499



21,072

Lease liability, net of current portion



5,241



3,562

Long-term debt, net of current portion



129



146

Other long-term liabilities



297



-

Total liabilities



18,166



24,780

Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)







Stockholders' equity:







     Common stock (no par value, shares authorized, 100,000,000; shares issued and outstanding,






     17,468,562 and 16,751,606 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively)


-



-

Additional paid-in capital



109,626



100,129

Accumulated deficit



(47,605)



(19,979)

Total stockholders' equity



62,021



80,150

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


$

80,187


$

104,930








 

FATHOM HOLDINGS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)








Year Ended December 31


2022


2021

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:






Net loss

$

(27,626)


$

(12,491)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:






Depreciation and amortization


5,346



2,748

Non-cash lease expense


1856



Gain on  extinguishment of debt




(433)

Gain on sale of mortgages


(3,819)



(5,205)

Stock-based compensation


9,131



4,011

Deferred income taxes




(3,339)

Bad debt expense




248

Other non-cash




15

Change in operating assets and liabilities:






Accounts receivable


485



(1,254)

Derivative assets


46



37

Derivative liabilities




(120)

Prepaid and other current assets


(1,004)



(1,248)

Other assets


78



(31)

Accounts payable


(1,959)



1,674

Accrued and other current liabilities


(1,081)



1,112

Operating lease liabilities


(1,867)



(584)

Operating lease right of use assets




675

Other liabilities


297



(1,001)

Mortgage loans held for sale


(246,327)



(179,297)

Proceeds from sale and principal payments on mortgage loans held for sale


259,861



182,786

Net cash used in operating activities


(6,583)



(11,697)







CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:






Purchase of property and equipment


(945)



(877)

Amounts paid for business and asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired


(1,639)



(11,081)

Deferred acquisition consideration payments


(1,400)



Purchase of intangible assets


(3,112)



(2,602)

Net cash used in investing activities


(7,096)



(14,560)







CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:






Principal payments on long-term debt


(1,307)



(740)

Proceeds from insurance note payables 


924




Proceeds from issuance of common stock




80

Net borrowings on warehouse lines of credit


(9,434)



1,618

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock in connection with public offering




35,000

Repurchase of common stock


(6,045)



Payment of offering cost in connection with issuance of common stock in connection with public offering




(2,471)

Proceeds from note payable




1,129

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities


(15,862)



34,616







Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash


(29,541)



8,359

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period


37,921



29,562

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period     

$

8,380


$

37,921







Supplemental disclosure of cash and non-cash transactions:






Cash paid for interest

$

4


$

13

Income taxes paid


111



39

Amounts due to sellers


1,100



1,477

Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities


2,934



1,839

Issuance of common stock for purchase of business


6,168



25,538

Extinguishment of Paycheck Protection Program Loan


-



433

Loan receivable forgiven and used as purchase consideration


-



165

Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash:






Cash and cash equivalents

$

8,320


$

37,830

Restricted cash


60



91

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in statement of cash flows

$

8,380


$

37,921







 

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)















Three Months Ended 



Year Ended 


December 31



December 31


2022


2021



2022


2021

Net loss

$

(9,948)


$

(3,626)



$

(27,626)


$

(12,491)

Depreciation and amortization


1,507



970




5,346



2,748

Other expense (income), net


99



(177)




903



(366)

Income tax expense (benefit)


(239)



(428)




(54)



(3,247)

Stock based compensation


2,661



1,177




9,131



4,011

Transaction-related costs


-



47




73



1,186

Adjusted EBITDA 

$

(5,920)


$

(2,037)



$

(12,227)


$

(8,159)














 

Note about Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Fathom's consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, to understand and evaluate our core operating performance. This non-GAAP financial measure, which may be different than similarly titled measures used by other companies, is presented to enhance investors' overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

Fathom defines the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), excluding other income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, and transaction-related cost.

Fathom believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information about the Company's financial performance, enhances the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects, and allows for greater transparency with respect to a key metric used by Fathom's management for financial and operational decision-making. Fathom believes that Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in its business that otherwise could be masked by the effect of the expenses that the Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA. In particular, Fathom believes the exclusion of share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards and stock options, and transaction-related costs associated with the Company's acquisition activity, provides a useful supplemental measure in evaluating the performance of its operations and provides better transparency into its results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes other income and expense, net which primarily includes nonrecurring items, such as, gain on debt extinguishment and severance costs, if applicable.

Fathom is presenting the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EBITDA to assist investors in seeing its financial performance through the eyes of management, and because the Company believes this measure provides an additional tool for investors to use in comparing Fathom's core financial performance over multiple periods with other companies in its industry.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA compared to net income (loss), the closest comparable GAAP measure. Some of these limitations are that:

  • Adjusted EBITDA excludes share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards and stock options, which have been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, significant recurring expenses in Fathom's business and an important part of its compensation strategy;
  • Adjusted EBITDA excludes transaction-related costs primarily consisting of professional fees and any other costs incurred directly related to acquisition activity, which is an ongoing part of Fathom's growth strategy and therefore likely to occur; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain recurring, non-cash charges such as depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and capitalized software, and acquisition related intangible asset costs, however, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future.

The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP financial measure, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022:

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FORWARD LOOKING GUIDANCE

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)















Three Months Ended March 31, 2023




 Low 


 High 








Net loss


$           (5,700,000)


$           (5,450,000)


Depreciation and amortization

1,325,000


1,325,000


Other expense income, net

25,000


25,000


Stock based compensation

2,850,000


2,800,000


Adjusted EBITDA

$           (1,500,000)


$           (1,300,000)


 

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SOURCE Fathom Realty

FAQ

What were Fathom Holdings' financial results for Q4 2022?

Fathom Holdings reported a total revenue of $83.4 million for Q4 2022, a decrease of 12.7% from $95.5 million in Q4 2021.

What is FTHM's target for Adjusted EBITDA in 2023?

Fathom Holdings is aiming for Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in the second quarter of 2023.

What was the net loss for Fathom Holdings in 2022?

Fathom Holdings reported a GAAP net loss of $27.6 million for the year 2022.

How many agents does Fathom Holdings have as of December 31, 2022?

Fathom Holdings has approximately 10,370 agents as of December 31, 2022, reflecting a 28% growth from the previous year.

What revenue growth did Fathom Holdings achieve in 2022?

Fathom Holdings achieved a total revenue of $412.9 million in 2022, representing a 25% increase from $330.2 million in 2021.

Fathom Holdings Inc.

NASDAQ:FTHM

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