F&G Annuities & Life Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results
- Record gross sales of $4.1 billion for Q4, up 52% over Q4 2022
- Record AUM of $49.5 billion as of December 31, 2023, up 14% from the prior year
- Returned $119 million to shareholders in 2023 through dividends and share repurchases
- Estimated RBC ratio of 440% as of December 31, 2023, above the 400% target
- Upgraded financial strength ratings by A.M. Best to 'A' (Excellent)
- Received $250 million investment from FNF to support AUM growth
- Net loss for Q4 2023 was $299 million, compared to a net loss of $176 million in Q4 2022
- Net loss for full year 2023 was $58 million, compared to net earnings of $635 million in 2022
- Significant income and expense items affected adjusted net earnings for Q4 and full year 2023
Insights
The reported financial results of F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. indicate a significant net loss for both the fourth quarter and the full year of 2023, contrasting sharply with the net earnings reported for the previous year. This performance is primarily attributed to net unfavorable mark-to-market effects, which are non-cash adjustments reflecting the current market valuation of investments. These results are critical as they suggest volatility in the firm's investment portfolio, despite the exclusion of these figures from adjusted net earnings.
However, the company's record gross sales and increase in assets under management (AUM) highlight strong operational performance and growth potential. The dividend payments and share repurchases demonstrate a commitment to returning value to shareholders, which is a positive signal for investor confidence. The upgrade by A.M. Best could potentially lower the cost of capital for F&G and enhance its competitive position in the market.
The insurance sector is highly sensitive to interest rate fluctuations, as seen in the impact on F&G's fourth-quarter results due to volatile rates. The company's sales growth and AUM expansion signify robust market demand for its products and an effective growth strategy. The introduction of a new RILA (Registered Index-Linked Annuity) product is indicative of innovation and diversification in F&G's product offerings, which may appeal to a broader customer base seeking protection against market downturns while participating in the upside potential.
Additionally, F&G's emphasis on customer satisfaction and operational efficiency could lead to improved client retention and cost management. The company's owned distribution strategy may further enhance its market presence and provide additional revenue streams, which is crucial in a competitive industry landscape.
The financial results of F&G reflect broader economic trends, including the impact of interest rate volatility on investment portfolios. The company's ability to achieve record sales in a volatile market is indicative of strong consumer demand for annuity and life insurance products, which often see increased interest as individuals seek financial security amidst economic uncertainty.
The company's solvency and capital return strategies suggest a stable financial position, which is essential for enduring periods of economic instability. The investment from Fidelity National Financial, Inc. (FNF) provides additional capital that can support growth initiatives, an important factor considering potential economic headwinds. The strategic use of this investment to expand AUM will be a key factor to watch in the coming periods, as it may dictate the company's resilience to future market challenges.
Net loss for the fourth quarter of
Net loss for the full year of
Adjusted net earnings for the fourth quarter of
Adjusted net earnings for the full year of
Please see "Earnings Results" and "Non-GAAP Measures and Other Information" for further explanation.
Company Highlights
- Record profitable gross sales for F&G continues: Record gross sales of
for the fourth quarter, an increase of$4.1 billion 52% over the fourth quarter 2022. For the full year 2023, record gross sales of , an increase of$13.2 billion 17% over the full year 2022 driven by record retail channel sales and robust institutional market sales - Record asset growth: Record assets under management (AUM) were
as of December 31, 2023, an increase of$49.5 billion 14% from in the prior year, driven by new business flows, stable inforce retention and net debt proceeds over the past twelve months. AUM before flow reinsurance was$43.6 billion as of December 31, 2023. The investment portfolio is performing well, as expected, with minimal credit-related impairments in 2023$56.3 billion - Return of capital to shareholders: F&G paid common dividends of
per share or$0.21 in the fourth quarter. For the full year, F&G returned$26 million of capital to shareholders, including$119 million of common dividends paid and$101 million of share repurchases. As announced last week, the Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of$18 million per share, payable March 29, 2024, to shareholders of record as of March 15, 2024$0.21 - Strong solvency: Estimated risk-based capital (RBC) ratio for our primary operating subsidiary of approximately
440% as of December 31, 2023, well above our400% target - Ratings momentum: On January 12, 2024, A.M. Best upgraded the financial strength ratings of F&G's primary operating companies to 'A' (Excellent) from 'A-' (Excellent), recognizing the financial strength and stability of F&G's business as we execute on our diversified growth strategy
- FNF's
Investment in F&G: On January 16, 2024, F&G announced the closing of$250M mandatory convertible preferred stock investment from its parent Fidelity National Financial, Inc. (FNF); F&G will use net proceeds from the investment to support the growth of its assets under management$250 million
Chris Blunt, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, "I could not be more proud of our accomplishments over the last year as highlighted by record sales, which lifted our assets under management to
Mr. Blunt continued, "Looking at our fourth quarter results in more detail, they were impacted by the interest rate volatility that the annuities industry experienced as rates fell dramatically through the end of the year. The long-term outlook for our business remains unchanged. I remain optimistic, as we outlined in our recent Investor Day, that we can deliver double digit sales growth in 2024 supported by the launch of our RILA product earlier this month. Additionally, the drivers to continued margin expansion remain firmly in place as we effectively manage our operating expenses, benefit from enhanced investment margin opportunities, and grow the earnings power of F&G. Lastly, we are well positioned to continue to execute on our owned distribution strategy, which further strengthens our distribution relationships and gives us a diversifying source of additional earnings over time. In short, I could not be more excited about the future of our company as we enter 2024."
Summary Financial Results1
(In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||
December 31, | December 31, | 2023 | 2022 | |||
Total gross sales | $ 4,083 | $ 2,719 | $ 13,153 | $ 11,254 | ||
Net sales | $ 2,549 | $ 1,911 | $ 9,238 | $ 9,006 | ||
Assets under management (AUM) | $ 49,453 | $ 43,568 | $ 49,453 | $ 43,568 | ||
Average assets under management (AAUM) YTD | $ 46,265 | $ 40,069 | $ 46,265 | $ 40,069 | ||
AUM before flow reinsurance | $ 56,278 | $ 46,432 | $ 56,278 | $ 46,432 | ||
Adjusted return on assets | 0.72 % | 0.88 % | 0.72 % | 0.88 % | ||
Net earnings (loss) | $ (299) | $ (176) | $ (58) | $ 635 | ||
Net earnings (loss) per diluted share | $ (2.41) | $ (1.41) | $ (0.47) | $ 5.52 | ||
Weighted average diluted shares | 124 | 125 | 124 | 115 | ||
Adjusted net earnings (loss) | $ 75 | $ 130 | $ 335 | $ 353 | ||
Adjusted net earnings (loss) per diluted share | $ 0.60 | $ 1.04 | $ 2.68 | $ 3.07 | ||
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares | 125 | 125 | 125 | 115 | ||
Book value per share | $ 24.63 | $ 19.09 | $ 24.63 | $ 19.09 | ||
Book value per share excluding AOCI | $ 40.42 | $ 41.45 | $ 40.42 | $ 41.45 | ||
Common shares outstanding | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 |
1See definition of non-GAAP measures below |
Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
Record gross sales were
Record profitable Retail channel sales were
Strong Institutional market sales were
Net sales retained were
Record assets under management (AUM) were
Adjusted net earnings for the fourth quarter of
- Adjusted net earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023 include
, or$110 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$0.88 or$19 million per share of significant expense items (comprised of$0.15 of one-time fixed asset impairment charge,$10 million actuarial industry assumption update). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$9 million 10% was , or$147 million per share.$1.18 - Adjusted net earnings for the fourth quarter of 2022 include
, or$41 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$0.32 , or$58 million per share, of significant income items (comprised of a one-time tax benefit from carryback of capital losses). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$0.46 10% was , or$113 million per share.$0.90
As compared to the prior year, the adjusted net earnings decrease reflects modest product margin expansion, due to the inherent timing lag between the precipitous decline in rates and our pricing actions in the fourth quarter of 2023, and accretive flow reinsurance fees, which were more than offset by higher interest expense due to planned capital market activity and higher operating costs in line with our growth in sales and assets and continued investments in our operating platform.
Full Year 2023 Results
Record gross sales were
Record profitable Retail channel sales were
Robust Institutional market sales were
Record net sales retained were
Assets under management (AUM) were
Adjusted net earnings for the full year of
- Adjusted net earnings for the full year 2023 included
, or$405 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$3.24 , or$51 million per share, of net significant expense items (comprised of$0.41 tax valuation allowance,$37 million of one-time fixed asset impairment charge,$10 million actuarial industry assumption update, partially offset by$9 million bond prepay income). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$5 million 10% was , or$558 million per share.$4.46 - Adjusted net earnings for the full year 2022 included
, or$202 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$1.75 , or$99 million per share, of significant income items (comprised of$0.85 gain from actuarial assumption updates,$66 million net tax benefits and$20 million CLO redemption gains and other). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$13 million 10% was , or$419 million per share.$3.64
As compared to the prior year, adjusted net earnings reflect asset growth, product margin expansion and accretive flow reinsurance fees, partially offset by an increase in interest expense due to planned capital market activity and higher operating costs in line with our growth in sales and assets and continued investments in our operating platform.
Capital and Liquidity Highlights
GAAP book value excluding AOCI was
Book value per share excluding AOCI as of September 30, 2023 | $ | 43.30 |
Adjusted net earnings and other | 0.55 | |
Book value per share excluding AOCI, before capital actions & mark-to-market | $ | 43.85 |
Capital actions (common dividends and equity grants) | (0.50) | |
Book value per share excluding AOCI, before mark-to-market | $ | 43.35 |
Mark-to-market movement | (2.93) | |
Book value per share excluding AOCI as of December 31, 2023 | $ | 40.42 |
The debt-to-capitalization ratio, excluding AOCI, was
- On November 29, 2023, F&G issued
of$345 million 7.95% senior unsecured notes due in 2053. Net proceeds from the senior notes will be used to repay borrowings under our revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes, including the support of growth opportunities. - As of December 31, 2023, F&G's consolidated debt was
, up$1.8 billion from the preceding quarter primarily due to F&G's senior note issuance and partial revolver paydown in December.$0.2 billion - On February 16, 2024, F&G entered into an amendment with the lenders to increase the aggregate principal amount of its revolving credit facility by
, from$85 million to$665 million , and extended the maturity of the facility by two years, to November 2027. The outstanding balance is$750 million .$365 million
During the fourth quarter, F&G paid common dividends of
The Board of Directors has declared a quarterly dividend of
The Company continues to have a strong and stable capital position with an estimated statutory company action level risk-based capital (RBC) ratio for our primary operating subsidiary of approximately of
Ratings momentum has been positive. On January 12, 2024, A.M. Best upgraded the financial strength ratings of F&G's primary operating companies to 'A' (Excellent) from 'A-' (Excellent), with stable outlook.
On January 16, 2024, F&G announced the closing of a preferred stock investment from its parent Fidelity National Financial, Inc. (FNF). FNF has agreed to invest
Conference Call
We will host a call with investors and analysts to discuss F&G's fourth quarter and full year 2023 results on Thursday, February 22, 2023, beginning at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. A live webcast of the conference call will be available on the F&G Investor Relations website at fglife.com. The conference call replay will be available via webcast through the F&G Investor Relations website at fglife.com. The telephone replay will be available from 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on February 22, 2024, through February 29, 2024, by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (
About F&G
F&G is committed to helping Americans turn their aspirations into reality. F&G is a leading provider of insurance solutions serving retail annuity and life customers and institutional clients and is headquartered in
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is the term used to refer to the standard framework of guidelines for financial accounting. GAAP includes the standards, conventions, and rules accountants follow in recording and summarizing transactions and in the preparation of financial statements. In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with GAAP, this presentation includes non-GAAP financial measures, which the Company believes are useful to help investors better understand its financial performance, competitive position and prospects for the future. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures may be useful in certain instances to provide additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results in prior operating periods. Our non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other organizations because other organizations may not calculate such non-GAAP measures in the same manner as we do. The presentation of this financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation of or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. By disclosing these non-GAAP financial measures, the Company believes it offers investors a greater understanding of, and an enhanced level of transparency into, the means by which the Company's management operates the Company. Any non-GAAP measures should be considered in context with the GAAP financial presentation and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP net earnings, net earnings attributable to common shareholders, or any other measures derived in accordance with GAAP as measures of operating performance or liquidity. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are provided within.
Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
This press release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Some of the forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terms such as "believes", "expects", "may", "will", "could", "seeks", "intends", "plans", "estimates", "anticipates" or other comparable terms. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements regarding our expectations, hopes, intentions or strategies regarding the future are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on management's beliefs, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. Because such statements are based on expectations as to future financial and operating results and are not statements of fact, actual results may differ materially from those projected. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The risks and uncertainties which forward-looking statements are subject to include, but are not limited to: general economic conditions and other factors, including prevailing interest and unemployment rate levels and stock and credit market performance; natural disasters, public health crises, international tensions and conflicts, geopolitical events, terrorist acts, labor strikes, political crisis, accidents and other events; concentration in certain states for distribution of our products; the impact of interest rate fluctuations; equity market volatility or disruption; the impact of credit risk of our counterparties; changes in our assumptions and estimates regarding amortization of our deferred acquisition costs, deferred sales inducements and value of business acquired balances; regulatory changes or actions, including those relating to regulation of financial services affecting (among other things) underwriting of insurance products and regulation of the sale, underwriting and pricing of products and minimum capitalization and statutory reserve requirements for insurance companies, or the ability of our insurance subsidiaries to make cash distributions to us; and other factors discussed in "Risk Factors" and other sections of F&G's Form 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
CONTACT:
Lisa Foxworthy-Parker
SVP of Investor & External Relations
Investor.relations@fglife.com
515.330.3307
F&G ANNUITIES & LIFE, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In millions, except per share data) (Unaudited) | ||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||
Assets: | ||||
Investments: | ||||
Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at fair value, (amortized cost of credit losses of | $ 40,419 | $ 31,218 | ||
Preferred securities, at fair value | 469 | 722 | ||
Equity securities, at fair value | 137 | 101 | ||
Derivative investments | 797 | 244 | ||
Mortgage loans, net of allowance for credit losses of | 5,336 | 4,554 | ||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates (certain investments at fair value of | 3,071 | 2,455 | ||
Other long-term investments | 608 | 537 | ||
Short-term investments | 1,452 | 1,556 | ||
Total investments | $ 52,289 | $ 41,387 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,563 | 960 | ||
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses of | 8,960 | 5,417 | ||
Goodwill | 1,749 | 1,749 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 931 | 941 | ||
Other intangible assets, net | 4,207 | 3,429 | ||
Market risk benefits asset | 88 | 117 | ||
Income taxes receivable | 27 | 28 | ||
Deferred tax asset, net | 388 | 600 | ||
Total assets | $ 70,202 | $ 54,628 | ||
Liabilities and Equity: | ||||
Contractholder funds | $ 48,798 | $ 40,843 | ||
Future policy benefits | 7,050 | 5,021 | ||
Market risk benefits liability | 403 | 282 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 2,011 | 1,260 | ||
Notes payable | 1,754 | 1,114 | ||
Funds withheld for reinsurance liabilities | 7,083 | 3,703 | ||
Total liabilities | $ 67,099 | $ 52,223 | ||
Equity: | ||||
F&G common stock outstanding and issued shares of 126,332,142 and 127,234,902 as of December 31, 2023, respectively | — | — | ||
Additional paid-in-capital | 3,185 | 3,162 | ||
Retained earnings | 1,926 | 2,061 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income ("AOCI") | (1,990) | (2,818) | ||
Treasury stock, at cost (902,760 shares as of December 31, 2023) | (18) | — | ||
Total equity | $ 3,103 | $ 2,405 | ||
Total liabilities and equity | $ 70,202 | $ 54,628 |
F&G ANNUITIES & LIFE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOURTH QUARTER AND YTD INFORMATION (In millions, except per share data) (Unaudited) | |||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||
Life insurance premiums and other fees | $ 890 | $ 335 | $ 2,413 | $ 1,704 | |||||
Interest and investment income | 589 | 439 | 2,211 | 1,655 | |||||
Recognized gains and (losses), net | 133 | (147) | (124) | (1,010) | |||||
Total revenues | 1,612 | 627 | 4,500 | 2,349 | |||||
Benefits and expenses: | |||||||||
Benefits and other changes in policy reserves | 1,632 | 730 | 3,553 | 1,126 | |||||
Market risk benefit (gains) losses | 115 | 5 | 95 | (182) | |||||
Other operating expenses | 39 | 25 | 146 | 102 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 110 | 86 | 412 | 324 | |||||
Personnel costs | 65 | 47 | 232 | 157 | |||||
Interest expense | 26 | 6 | 97 | 29 | |||||
Total benefits and expenses | 1,987 | 899 | 4,535 | 1,556 | |||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | (375) | (272) | (35) | 793 | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (76) | (96) | 23 | 158 | |||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ (299) | $ (176) | $ (58) | $ 635 | |||||
Net earnings (loss) per common share: | |||||||||
Basic | $ (2.41) | $ (1.41) | $ (0.47) | $ 5.52 | |||||
Diluted | $ (2.41) | $ (1.41) | $ (0.47) | $ 5.52 | |||||
Weighted average common shares used in computing net earnings (loss) per common share: | |||||||||
Basic | 124 | 125 | 124 | 115 | |||||
Diluted | 124 | 125 | 124 | 115 |
Non-GAAP Measures and Other Information RECONCILIATION OF NET EARNINGS (LOSS) AND ADJUSTED NET EARNINGS (LOSS) | |||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||
(In millions) | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | |||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ (299) | $ (176) | $ (58) | $ 635 | |||||
Non-GAAP adjustments(1): | |||||||||
Recognized (gains) losses, net | |||||||||
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses on fixed maturity available-for-sale securities, equity securities and other invested assets | 9 | 110 | 98 | 446 | |||||
Change in allowance for expected credit losses | 15 | 11 | 48 | 24 | |||||
Change in fair value of reinsurance related embedded derivatives | 162 | 5 | 128 | (352) | |||||
Change in fair value of other derivatives and embedded derivatives | (72) | 10 | (60) | (1) | |||||
Recognized (gains) losses, net | 114 | 136 | 214 | 117 | |||||
Market related liability adjustments | 353 | 217 | 258 | (534) | |||||
Purchase price amortization | 6 | 5 | 22 | 21 | |||||
Transaction costs and other non-recurring items | — | 2 | 3 | 10 | |||||
Income taxes on non-GAAP adjustments | (99) | (54) | (104) | 104 | |||||
Adjusted net earnings (loss)(1) | $ 75 | $ 130 | $ 335 | $ 353 |
1See definition of non-GAAP measures below |
- Adjusted net earnings of
, or$75 million per share, for the fourth quarter of 2023 include$0.60 , or$110 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$0.88 or$19 million per share of significant expense items (comprised of$0.15 of one-time fixed asset impairment charge,$10 million actuarial industry assumption update). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$9 million 10% was , or$147 million per share.$1.18 - Adjusted net earnings of
, or$130 million per share, for the fourth quarter of 2022 included$1.04 , or$41 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$0.32 , or$58 million per share, one-time tax benefit from carryback of capital losses. Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$0.46 10% was . or$113 million per share.$0.90 - Adjusted net earnings of
, or$335 million per share, for the full year 2023 included$2.68 , or$405 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments and$3.24 , or$51 million per share, of net significant expense items (comprised of$0.41 tax valuation allowance,$37 million of one-time fixed asset impairment charge,$10 million actuarial industry assumption update, partially offset by$9 million bond prepay income). Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$5 million 10% was , or$558 million per share.$4.46 - Adjusted net earnings of
, or$353 million per share, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 included$3.07 , or$202 million per share, of investment income from alternative investments,$1.75 , or$66 million per share, gain from actuarial assumption updates,$0.57 , or$20 million per share, net tax benefits and$0.17 , or$13 million per share, CLO redemption gains and other income and expense items. Alternative investments investment income based on management's long-term expected return of approximately$0.11 10% was , or$419 million per share.$3.64
RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL EQUITY, TOTAL EQUITY EXCLUDING ACCUMULATED OTHER | ||||||||
As of | ||||||||
(In millions) | December 31, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | ||||
Total Equity | $ 3,103 | $ 2,372 | $ 2,518 | $ 2,485 | ||||
Less: AOCI | (1,990) | (3,040) | (2,610) | (2,548) | ||||
Total Equity excluding AOCI(1) | $ 5,093 | $ 5,412 | $ 5,128 | $ 5,033 | ||||
Common shares outstanding | 126 | 125 | 126 | 126 | ||||
Book value per common share | $ 24.63 | $ 18.98 | $ 19.98 | $ 19.72 | ||||
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI | $ 40.42 | $ 43.30 | $ 40.70 | $ 39.94 |
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT (AUM) ROLLFORWARD, AVERAGE ASSETS UNDER | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
(In millions) | December 31, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | ||||
AUM at beginning of period(1) | $ 47,437 | $ 46,260 | $ 45,422 | $ 43,568 | ||||
Net new business asset flows | 3,181 | 1,707 | 1,925 | 2,387 | ||||
Net flow reinsurance to third parties | (1,352) | (530) | (1,087) | (992) | ||||
Debt issuance (repayment) proceeds, net | 187 | — | — | 459 | ||||
AUM at end of period(1) | $ 49,453 | $ 47,437 | $ 46,260 | $ 45,422 | ||||
AAUM(1) - YTD | $ 46,265 | $ 45,541 | $ 44,948 | $ 44,393 | ||||
AUM before flow reinsurance(1) | $ 56,278 | $ 52,910 | $ 51,203 | $ 49,278 |
SALES HIGHLIGHTS | |||||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||||
(In millions) | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Total annuity sales | $ 2,895 | $ 2,441 | $ 9,765 | $ 8,294 | |||||
Indexed universal life sales | 39 | 35 | 156 | 127 | |||||
Funding agreements (FABN/FHLB) | 385 | — | 1,256 | 1,443 | |||||
Pension risk transfer | 764 | 243 | 1,976 | 1,390 | |||||
Gross sales(1) | $ 4,083 | $ 2,719 | $ 13,153 | $ 11,254 | |||||
Sales attributable to flow reinsurance to third parties | (1,534) | (808) | (3,915) | (2,248) | |||||
Net Sales(1) | $ 2,549 | $ 1,911 | $ 9,238 | $ 9,006 |
1See definition of non-GAAP measures below |
DEFINITIONS
The following represents the definitions of non-GAAP measures used by F&G:
Adjusted Net Earnings
Adjusted net earnings is a non-GAAP economic measure we use to evaluate financial performance each period. Adjusted net earnings is calculated by adjusting net earnings (loss) to eliminate:
(i) Recognized (gains) and losses, net: the impact of net investment gains/losses, including changes in allowance for expected credit losses and other than temporary impairment ("OTTI") losses, recognized in operations; and the effects of changes in fair value of the reinsurance related embedded derivative and other derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forwards;
(ii) Market related liability adjustments: the impacts related to changes in the fair value, including both realized and unrealized gains and losses, of index product related derivatives and embedded derivatives, net of hedging cost; the impact of initial pension risk transfer deferred profit liability losses, including amortization from previously deferred pension risk transfer deferred profit liability losses; and the changes in the fair value of market risk benefits by deferring current period changes and amortizing that amount over the life of the market risk benefit;
(iii) Purchase price amortization: the impacts related to the amortization of certain intangibles (internally developed software, trademarks and value of distribution asset recognized as a result of acquisition activities);
(iv) Transaction costs: the impacts related to acquisition, integration and merger related items;
(v) Other "non-recurring," "infrequent" or "unusual items": Management excludes certain items determined to be "non-recurring," "infrequent" or "unusual" from adjusted net earnings when incurred if it is determined these expenses are not a reflection of the core business and when the nature of the item is such that it is not reasonably likely to recur within two years and/or there was not a similar item in the preceding two years; and
(vi) Income taxes: the income tax impact related to the above-mentioned adjustments is measured using an effective tax rate, as appropriate by tax jurisdiction.
While these adjustments are an integral part of the overall performance of F&G, market conditions and/or the non-operating nature of these items can overshadow the underlying performance of the core business. Accordingly, management considers this to be a useful measure internally and to investors and analysts in analyzing the trends of our operations. Adjusted net earnings should not be used as a substitute for net earnings (loss). However, we believe the adjustments made to net earnings (loss) in order to derive adjusted net earnings provide an understanding of our overall results of operations.
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding is the same as weighted average diluted shares outstanding except for periods in which there is a net earnings loss on a GAAP basis but adjusted net earnings using the non-GAAP measure to include additional dilutive shares that would be dilutive to adjusted net earnings.
Adjusted Net Earnings per Diluted Share
Adjusted net earnings per diluted share is calculated as adjusted net earnings divided by the adjusted weighted-average diluted shares outstanding.
Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and for investors and analysts to assess the level of return driven by the Company that is available to common shareholders.
Adjusted Return on Assets
Adjusted return on assets is calculated by dividing year-to-date annualized adjusted net earnings by year-to-date AAUM. Return on assets is comprised of net investment income, less cost of funds, and less expenses (including operating expenses, interest expense and income taxes) consistent with our adjusted net earnings definition and related adjustments. Cost of funds includes liability costs related to cost of crediting as well as other liability costs. Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and to investors and analysts when assessing financial performance and profitability earned on AAUM.
Adjusted Return on Average Equity excluding AOCI
Adjusted return on average equity is calculated by dividing the rolling four quarters adjusted net earnings (loss), by total average equity excluding AOCI. Average equity excluding AOCI for the twelve month rolling period is the average of 5 points throughout the period. Since AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments, changes in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits and discount rate assumption changes for the future policy benefits, management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be a useful internally and for investors and analysts to assess the level return driven by the Company's adjusted earnings (loss).
Assets Under Management (AUM)
AUM is comprised of the following components and is reported net of reinsurance qualifying for risk transfer in accordance with GAAP:
(i) total invested assets at amortized cost, excluding investments in unconsolidated affiliates and derivatives;
(ii) investments in unconsolidated affiliates at carrying value;
(iii) related party loans and investments;
(iv) accrued investment income;
(v) the net payable/receivable for the purchase/sale of investments; and
(vi) cash and cash equivalents excluding derivative collateral at the end of the period.
Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and to investors and analysts when assessing the size of our investment portfolio that is retained.
AUM before Flow Reinsurance
AUM before Flow Reinsurance is comprised of components consistent with AUM, but also includes flow reinsured assets.
Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and to investors and analysts when assessing the size of our investment portfolio including reinsured assets.
Average Assets Under Management (AAUM) (Quarterly and YTD)
AAUM is calculated as AUM at the beginning of the period and the end of each month in the period, divided by the total number of months in the period plus one.
Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and to investors and analysts when assessing the rate of return on retained assets.
Book Value per Share excluding AOCI
Book value per share excluding AOCI is calculated as total equity (or total equity excluding AOCI) divided by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding. Management considers this to be a useful measure internally and for investors and analysts to assess the capital position of the Company.
Return on Average Equity excluding AOCI
Return on average equity excluding AOCI is calculated by dividing the rolling four quarters net earnings (loss), by total average equity excluding AOCI. Average equity excluding AOCI for the twelve month rolling period is the average of 5 points throughout the period. Since AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments, changes in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits and discount rate assumption changes for the future policy benefits, management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and for investors and analysts to assess the level of return driven by the Company that is available to common shareholders.
Sales
Annuity, IUL, funding agreement and non-life contingent PRT sales are not derived from any specific GAAP income statement accounts or line items and should not be viewed as a substitute for any financial measure determined in accordance with GAAP. Sales from these products are recorded as deposit liabilities (i.e., contractholder funds) within the Company's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Life contingent PRT sales are recorded as premiums in revenues within the consolidated financial statements. Management believes that presentation of sales, as measured for management purposes, enhances the understanding of our business and helps depict longer term trends that may not be apparent in the results of operations due to the timing of sales and revenue recognition.
Total Capitalization excluding AOCI
Total capitalization excluding AOCI is based on total equity and the total aggregate principal amount of debt and total equity excluding the effect of AOCI. Since AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments, changes in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits and discount rate assumption changes for the future policy benefits, management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to provide useful supplemental information internally and to investors and analysts to help assess the capital position of the Company.
Debt-to-Capital Ratio
Debt-to-capital ratio is computed by dividing total aggregate principal amount of debt by total capitalization (total debt plus total equity excluding AOCI). Management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to be useful internally and to investors and analysts when assessing its capital position.
Total Equity excluding AOCI
Total equity excluding AOCI is based on total equity excluding the effect of AOCI. Since AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments, changes in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits and discount rate assumption changes for the future policy benefits, management considers this non-GAAP financial measure to provide useful supplemental information internally and to investors and analysts assessing the level of earned equity on total equity.
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SOURCE F&G Annuities & Life, Inc.
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