VAALCO Energy, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial and Operating Results
- Record net income of $60.4 million and $280.4 million Adjusted EBITDAX for FY 2023.
- Raised production by 83% year-over-year to 18,710 BOEPD in 2023.
- Increased SEC proved reserves by 3% to 28.6 million MMBOE.
- Generated $44.0 million net income in Q4 2023 and sold 21,674 BOEPD.
- Plans a 2024 capital budget of $70 to $90 million.
- Aims to return over $25 million of Free Cash Flow to shareholders.
- None.
Insights
The financial results reported by VAALCO Energy, Inc. reflect a significant positive performance, with a net income of $60.4 million and a net cash from operating activities of $223.6 million for the full year of 2023. This indicates a robust financial health and effective operational management. The record Adjusted EBITDAX of $280.4 million and Free Cash Flow of $119.7 million are particularly noteworthy, as they represent the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and exploration expenses, which are critical indicators of a company's operating profitability. The decision to return $50.3 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks demonstrates confidence in the company's financial stability and a commitment to shareholder value. The capital investment of over $70 million in Egypt and Canada, coupled with the company's debt-free status, suggests strategic use of capital for growth while maintaining financial prudence.
Looking ahead, the all-cash acquisition of Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB is a strategic move that is expected to be accretive to shareholder value. This term 'accretive' is often used to describe a transaction expected to increase the acquiring company's earnings per share (EPS). The acquisition is poised to expand VAALCO's portfolio and enhance its ability to generate sustainable cash flow, which is a positive signal for investors. However, the commitment to return over $25 million of Free Cash Flow to shareholders in 2024 may raise questions about the balance between rewarding shareholders and reinvesting in further growth opportunities.
The oil and gas sector is highly volatile, with companies like VAALCO Energy, Inc. navigating fluctuating prices and geopolitical factors. VAALCO's reported 83% year-over-year production increase and the growth of year-end SEC proved reserves by 3% indicate successful operational execution and resource management. These metrics are essential for investors as they signal the company's ability to sustain and increase production, which is a critical driver of revenue in the energy sector.
The strategic acquisition of Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB represents a significant expansion into new markets, with the acquired company currently producing approximately 4,500 barrels of oil equivalent per day. This acquisition aligns with industry trends where companies seek to bolster their portfolios through strategic mergers and acquisitions, which can provide access to new reserves and diversify production risks. The impact of this acquisition on the company's production and reserves will be a key factor to watch, as it could significantly influence VAALCO's market position and stock performance.
VAALCO Energy, Inc.'s operational success in 2023, including the substantial production increase and reserves growth, is commendable within the energy sector. The company's bank debt-free status is a rarity in an industry often characterized by high leverage due to capital-intensive operations. This positions VAALCO favorably in terms of financial flexibility and resilience against market downturns.
The acquisition of Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB is a strategic move that introduces geographical diversification, which can mitigate region-specific risks such as regulatory changes or political instability. This diversification is a strategic advantage as it can lead to more stable cash flows. Investors will be interested in the integration of this acquisition and its contribution to VAALCO's overall production efficiency and cost structure. The company's focus on organic and inorganic growth opportunities, as well as the emphasis on maximizing value for shareholders, suggests a forward-looking strategy that could bolster its competitive edge in the energy sector.
VAALCO Reports Record Financial Results and Shareholder Returns Following Year of Expansion
HOUSTON, March 13, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- VAALCO Energy, Inc. (NYSE: EGY, LSE: EGY) ("VAALCO" or the "Company") today reported operational and financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023. The Company also provided 2024 operational and financial guidance for the first quarter and full year of 2024.
2023 Full Year Highlights:
- Reported full year ("FY") 2023 net income of
$60.4 million ($0.56 per diluted share) and net cash from operating activities of$223.6 million ; - Generated record Adjusted EBITDAX(1) of
$280.4 million and$119.7 million of Free Cash Flow (“FCF”)(1) in FY 2023; - Returned
$50.3 million or42% of FCF to shareholders in 2023 through dividends and buybacks; - Raised production in 2023 by
83% year-over-year to 18,710 net revenue interest (“NRI”)(2) barrels of oil equivalent per day (“BOEPD”), at the higher end of the Company's increased guidance;- FY 2023 working interest (“WI”)(3) production of 23,946 BOEPD was at the top of the increased guidance range;
- Increased year-end 2023 SEC proved reserves by
3% to 28.6 million barrels of oil equivalent (“MMBOE”); - Integrated a major acquisition and invested over
$70 million in a capital program focused on Egypt and Canada; and - Increased cash at December 31, 2023 to
$121 million , all while remaining bank debt free.
Fourth Quarter 2023 Highlights:
- Reported Q4 2023 net income of
$44.0 million ($0.41 per diluted share); - Generated record Adjusted EBITDAX(1) of
$95.9 million ; - Produced 18,065 NRI BOEPD (23,330 WI BOEPD); and
- Sold 21,674 BOEPD in Q4 2023, at the high end of guidance.
2024 Key Items and Outlook:
- Announced accretive all cash acquisition with sales and purchase agreement ("SPA") to acquire Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB ("Svenska");
- Currently producing approximately 4,500 BOEPD (
99% oil); - Includes estimated 1P WI CPR reserves4 as of October 1, 2023, of 13.0 MMBOE (
99% oil) and total 2P WI CPR4 reserves at October 1, 2023, of 21.7 million MMBOE (97% oil);
- Currently producing approximately 4,500 BOEPD (
- Planning a 2024 capital budget of
$70 t o$90 million ; and - Target to return over
$25 million of FCF to shareholders.
(1) | Adjusted EBITDAX, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Working Capital and Free Cash Flow are Non-GAAP financial measures and are described and reconciled to the closest GAAP measure in the attached table under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” |
(2) | All NRI production rates are VAALCO's working interest volumes less royalty volumes, where applicable |
(3) | All WI production rates and volumes are VAALCO’s working interest volumes, where applicable |
(4) | A BOE conversion ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of oil equivalent (6 MCF: 1Bbl) is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Reserves estimates were prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management Systems approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. |
George Maxwell, VAALCO’s Chief Executive Officer commented, “In 2023, we delivered record financial results, successfully integrated a major acquisition and continued to return a meaningful amount of value to our shareholders through dividends and share buybacks. Sales and production volumes nearly doubled, we grew our cash position at year-end by nearly
“In early 2024, we announced our intent to utilize a portion of this strong cash position to add to our diversified portfolio of high performing assets in line with our strategic vision. With our all-cash deal to buy Svenska, which provides us with a new country entry and strong production and reserves from a proven producing asset as well as a significant organic upside opportunity, we are enhancing VAALCO's ability to generate sustainable cash flow and continue to return cash to our shareholders for many years to come. The acquisition is expected to close in Q2 2024 and is highly accretive on key metrics to our shareholder base and provides another strong asset to support future growth."
“Our ability to execute on our strategic vision has led to unprecedented growth in production, reserves and cash flow, all while extending our runway for future opportunities. We are in the strongest position in VAALCO’s history and are entering 2024 with more reserves, production and future potential. We are adding to that position through the Svenska acquisition, and we remain focused on prioritizing our organic and inorganic growth opportunities as we continue to build a balanced business of scale that is capable of maximizing value for our shareholders. We are excited about the future and believe that 2024 could be another record-breaking year for VAALCO.”
Operational Update
Egypt
In Egypt, VAALCO continued to use the EDC-64 rig in the Eastern Desert drilling campaign. The Company continued drilling the EA-55 development well in the fourth quarter which was the last well of the 2023 campaign. Through operational efficiencies, VAALCO drilled an average of two wells per month with the EDC-64 rig, nearly twice as fast as in 2022 and, VAALCO drilled 18 wells in 2023, while also completing the Arta-77Hz well at the beginning of 2023. The 2023 firm and contingent work program was drilled faster and cheaper compared to budget, adding to its economic returns.
A summary of the Egyptian drilling campaign's impact during 2023 is presented below:
VAALCO Egypt 2023 Wells | ||||||
Well | Spud date | Net Pay (ft) | Penetrated Pay Zones | Completion Zone | Perforation Interval (ft) | IP-30 Rate (BOPD) |
EastArta-53 | 1/15/2023 | 14.8 | Redbed | Redbed | Hydraulic Frac | 35 |
K-81 | 2/2/2023 | 68.9 | Asl-D and E | Asl-E | 13.1 | 255 |
K-79 | 2/21/2023 | 190 | Asl-A, B, D, E and F | Asl-B1 and B2 | 59 | 150 |
Arta-80 | 3/10/2023 | 33 | Redbed | Redbed | 32 | 440 |
Arta-81 | 3/21/2023 | 28.5 | Redbed | Redbed | 26 | 340 |
HE-4 | 4/2/2023 | 27.9 | Asl-B1 and B2 | Asl-B2 | 13.1 | 440 |
HE-5 Injector | 4/16/2023 | 4.9 | Asl-B2 | Asl-B2 | 9.8 | NA |
HE-3 | 5/10/2023 | 9.2 | Asl-B1 and B2 | Asl-B2 | 16.4 | 235 |
Arta-82 | 5/25/2023 | 42 | Redbed | Redbed | 28 | 150 |
Arta-84 | 6/6/2023 | 34 | Nukhul | Nukhul | Hydraulic Frac | 68 |
NWG-5C1 | 6/16/2023 | none | Nukhul | Temporarily Abandoned | none | none |
K-80 | 6/30/2023 | 141.4 | Asl-A, B, D and E | Asl-E | 16.4 | 144 |
K-84 | 7/16/2023 | 98.8 | Asl-D, E, F and G | Asl-G2 | 19.7 | 125 |
K-85 | 7/31/2023 | 63.3 | Asl-D, E, F and G | Asl-E | 9.8 | 82 |
M-24 | 8/14/2023 | 70.2 | Asl-A, B and D | Asl-D | 9.8 | 134 |
Arta-91 | 9/1/2023 | 40 | Nukhul and Redbed | Redbed | 20 | 150 |
EA-54 | 9/12/2023 | none | Nukhul, Thebes and Redbed | Plugged & Abandoned | none | none |
EA-55 | 10/4/2023 | 42 | Redbed | Redbed | Hydraulic Frac | Pending Frac |
Canada
VAALCO drilled and completed two wells in the first quarter of 2023, consisting of a 1.5-mile lateral and a 3-mile lateral, which were also required for land retention purposes. Both wells were drilled and completed safely and cost effectively without incident. The wells were tied in and equipped in April and early May with overall cycle times that were significantly less than historical cycle times. The wells began flowing in May and naturally flowed through June. In early July, the pump and rods were run on both wells. The production rates from both wells exceeded expectations, and the Company is monitoring their long-term performance while evaluating future drilling campaigns, with the intent of moving exclusively to 2.5 mile and 3-mile laterals to improve economics. This resulted in record production levels reported for Canada in 2023.
A summary of the Canada drilling campaign's impact during 2023 is presented below:
VAALCO Canada 2023 Wells | ||||||
Well | Spud date | Net Pay (ft) | Penetrated Pay Zones | Completion Zone | Perforation Interval (ft) | IP-30 Rate (BOPD) |
100/12-12 | 1/28/2023 | 14,430 | Upper Bioturbated Cardium | 118 Stg x 15T Hydraulic Fracture Treatment | n/a | 444 BOPD ; 500 BOEPD |
102/16-30 | 2/22/2023 | 7,870 | Upper Bioturbated Cardium | 55 Stg x 15T Hydraulic Fracture Treatment | n/a | 374 BOPD ; 426 BOEPD |
Gabon
VAALCO completed its 2021/2022 drilling campaign in the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company is currently evaluating locations and planning for its next drilling campaign. Gabon production performance in the year ended December 31, 2023 has been strong and ahead of plan driven by improved operational uptime at Etame. The cost savings from the new Floating, Storage and Offloading vessel ("FSO") have been captured, as planned, but are being offset by increased marine costs as a consequence of inflationary (marine vessel supply rates, transportation, and contractors) and industry supply chain pressures as well as higher diesel costs due to the feed gas line being suspended due to a leak. The gas line was successfully fixed in October 2023 and the FSO is now utilizing gas rather than diesel.
Year-End 2023 Reserves
VAALCO’s SEC proved reserves at December 31, 2023 increased by
The standardized measure of VAALCO’s SEC proved reserves, utilizing SEC pricing decreased to
MMBoe | ||||
Proved SEC Reserves at December 31, 2022 | 27.9 | |||
2023 Production | (6.8 | ) | ||
Revisions of Previous Estimates | 5.6 | |||
Extensions and Additions | 1.9 | |||
Proved SEC Reserves at December 31, 2023 | 28.6 |
At year-end 2023, NSAI provided the 2P WI CPR estimates of proven and probable reserves which were prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management Systems approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers as of December 31, 2023 using VAALCO’s management assumptions for future commodity pricing and costs shown below under “Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 2P WI CPR Reserves”. The 2P WI CPR reserves attributable to VAALCO’s ownership are reported on a WI basis prior to deductions for government royalties. Management's year-end 2023 2P WI CPR estimate of reserves is 77.3 MMBOE to VAALCO’s WI, an increase of
See “Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below concerning 2P WI CPR reserves and 2P PV-10.
Financial Update –Fourth Quarter of 2023
Reported net income of
Adjusted EBITDAX totaled
Quarterly Summary - Sales and Net Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ in thousands | Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 | Three Months Ended September 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gabon | Egypt | Canada | Total | Gabon | Egypt | Canada | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil Sales | $ | 100,398 | $ | 79,043 | $ | 5,476 | $ | 184,917 | $ | 64,100 | $ | 88,748 | $ | 7,832 | $ | 160,680 | ||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales | — | — | $ | 2,019 | $ | 2,019 | — | — | $ | 2,073 | $ | 2,073 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales | — | — | $ | 818 | $ | 818 | — | — | $ | 988 | $ | 988 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Sales | $ | 100,398 | $ | 79,043 | $ | 8,313 | $ | 187,754 | $ | 64,100 | $ | 88,748 | $ | 10,893 | $ | 163,741 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling Costs & carried interest | $ | 1,711 | $ | 0 | — | $ | 1,711 | $ | 1,378 | $ | (497 | ) | — | $ | 881 | |||||||||||||||||
Royalties & taxes | $ | (13,699 | ) | $ | (24,393 | ) | $ | (1,517 | ) | $ | (39,609 | ) | $ | (8,203 | ) | $ | (37,944 | ) | $ | (2,206 | ) | $ | (48,353 | ) | ||||||||
Net Revenue | $ | 88,410 | $ | 54,650 | $ | 6,796 | $ | 149,856 | $ | 57,275 | $ | 50,307 | $ | 8,687 | $ | 116,269 | ||||||||||||||||
Oil Sales MMB (working interest) | 1,165 | 1,023 | 77 | 2,265 | 764 | 1,282 | 101 | 2,146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Oil Price Received | $ | 86.18 | $ | 77.24 | $ | 71.57 | $ | 81.65 | $ | 83.92 | $ | 69.24 | $ | 77.89 | $ | 74.87 | ||||||||||||||||
% Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Brent Price | — | — | — | $ | 84.01 | — | — | — | $ | 86.65 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | -3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales MMCF (working interest) | — | — | 471 | 471 | — | — | 470 | 470 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Gas Price Received | — | — | 1.74 | $ | 1.74 | — | — | $ | 2.10 | $ | 2.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
% Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | -17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Aeco Price ($USD) | — | — | 2 | $ | 1.86 | — | — | 2 | $ | 1.89 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | -2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales MMB (working interest) | — | — | 80 | 80 | — | — | 82 | 82 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Liquids Price Received | — | — | $ | 25.09 | $ | 25.09 | — | — | $ | 25.27 | $ | 25.27 | ||||||||||||||||||||
% Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | -1 | % |
Revenue and Sales | Q4 2023 | Q4 2022 | % Change Q4 2023 vs. Q4 2022 | Q3 2023 | % Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Production (NRI BOEPD) | 18,065 | 14,390 | 26 | % | 18,844 | (4 | )% | |||||||||||||
Sales (NRI BOE) | 1,994,000 | 1,371,000 | 45 | % | 1,812,000 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Realized commodity price ($/BOE) | $ | 73.96 | $ | 70.43 | 5 | % | $ | 63.41 | 17 | % | ||||||||||
Commodity (Per BOE including realized commodity derivatives) | $ | 73.89 | $ | 70.24 | 5 | % | $ | 63.38 | 17 | % | ||||||||||
Total commodity sales ($MM) | $ | 149.2 | $ | 96.6 | 54 | % | $ | 116.3 | 28 | % |
VAALCO had a net revenue increase of
Q4 2023 realized pricing (net of royalties) was up
Costs and Expenses | Q4 2023 | Q4 2022 | % Change Q4 2023 vs. Q4 2022 | Q3 2023 | % Change Q4 2023 vs. Q3 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Production expense, excluding offshore workovers and stock comp ($MM) | $ | 46.3 | $ | 40.8 | 14 | % | $ | 39.9 | 16 | % | ||||||||||
Production expense, excluding offshore workovers ($/BOE) | $ | 23.27 | $ | 29.80 | (22 | )% | $ | 22.07 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Offshore workover expense ($MM) | $ | 0.0 | $ | 4.7 | (100.0 | )% | $ | (0.0 | ) | — | % | |||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization ($MM) | $ | 20.3 | $ | 26.3 | (23 | )% | $ | 32.5 | (38 | )% | ||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization ($/BOE) | $ | 10.2 | $ | 19.20 | (47 | )% | $ | 17.96 | (43 | )% | ||||||||||
General and administrative expense, excluding stock-based compensation ($MM) | $ | 6.1 | $ | (0.3 | ) | (2,119 | )% | $ | 5.2 | 17 | % | |||||||||
General and administrative expense, excluding stock-based compensation ($/BOE) | $ | 3.0 | $ | (0.20 | ) | (1,619 | )% | $ | 2.86 | 6 | % | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense ($MM) | $ | 0.9 | $ | (0.1 | ) | (1,000.0 | )% | $ | 1.0 | (10 | )% | |||||||||
Current income tax expense (benefit) ($MM) | $ | 14.3 | $ | 1.7 | 741 | % | $ | 2.1 | 581 | % | ||||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) ($MM) | $ | (2.6 | ) | $ | 5.3 | (149 | )% | $ | (2.6 | ) | - | % |
Total production expense (excluding offshore workovers and stock compensation) of
There was no offshore workover expense in Q4 2023 or Q3 2023. There was a
Q4 2023 production expense per BOE, excluding offshore workover costs, remained low at
DD&A expense for the Q4 2023, was
Q4 2023 included a
General and administrative (“G&A”) expense, excluding stock-based compensation, increased to
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense was
Other income (expense), net, was an expense of
Q4 2023 income tax expense was an expense of
Financial Update – Full Year 2023
The Company reported net income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 of
Both production and sales volumes for full year 2023 were up
The average realized crude oil price for the twelve months of 2023 was
Year to Date Summary - Sales and Net Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ in thousands | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023 | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gabon | Egypt | Canada | Total | Gabon | Egypt | Canada | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil Sales | 294,577 | 272,613 | 28,287 | 595,477 | 346,780 | 56,452 | 7,362 | 410,594 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales | — | — | 8,440 | 8,440 | — | — | 2,276 | 2,276 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales | — | — | 3,467 | 3,467 | — | — | 1,340 | 1,340 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Sales | 294,577 | 272,613 | 40,194 | 607,384 | 346,780 | 56,452 | 10,978 | 414,210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling Costs & carried interest | 5,301 | (995 | ) | — | 4,306 | 5,843 | — | — | 5,843 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties & taxes | (39,532 | ) | (110,569 | ) | (5,821 | ) | (155,922 | ) | (45,848 | ) | (18,742 | ) | (1,137 | ) | (65,727 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net Revenue | 260,346 | 161,049 | 34,373 | 455,768 | 306,775 | 37,710 | 9,841 | 354,326 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil Sales MMB (working interest) | 3,569 | 4,055 | 394 | 8,018 | 3,355 | 818 | 93 | 4,266 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Oil Price Received | $ | 82.54 | $ | 67.22 | $ | 71.88 | $ | 74.27 | $ | 103.36 | $ | 69.00 | $ | 79.59 | $ | 96.25 | ||||||||||||||||
% Change 2023 vs. 2022 | -23 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Brent Price | $ | 82.49 | $ | 100.93 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% Change 2023 vs. 2022 | -18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales MMCF (working interest) | — | — | 1,798 | 1,798 | — | — | 335 | 335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Gas Price Received | — | — | $ | 1.93 | $ | 1.93 | — | — | $ | 4.00 | $ | 4.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
% Change 2023 vs. 2022 | -52 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales MMB (working interest) | — | — | 317 | 317 | — | — | 63 | 63 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Liquids Price Received | — | — | $ | 26.58 | $ | 26.58 | — | — | $ | 36.13 | $ | 36.13 |
Capital Investments/Balance Sheet
For the twelve months of 2023, net capital expenditures totaled
At the end of the fourth quarter of 2023, VAALCO had an unrestricted cash balance of
Working capital at December 31, 2023 was
Cash Dividend Policy and Share Buyback Authorization
VAALCO paid a quarterly cash dividend of
The Company's share buyback program provides for an aggregate purchase of currently outstanding common stock up to
The actual timing, number and value of shares repurchased under the share buyback program will depend on a number of factors, including constraints specified in any Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, price, general business and market conditions, and alternative investment opportunities. Under such a trading plan, the Company’s third-party broker, subject to SEC regulations regarding certain price, market, volume and timing constraints, has authority to purchase the Company’s common stock in accordance with the terms of the plan. The share buyback program does not obligate the Company to acquire any specific number of shares in any period, and may be expanded, extended, modified or discontinued at any time.
In 2023, VAALCO repurchased
Svenska Acquisition
VAALCO expects to acquire
Svenska’s primary license interest is a
CI-40 has a long history of production and significantly de-risked reservoirs. With almost 20 years of production to date, the FPSO is planned to come off station at the start of 2025 for planned maintenance and upgrade work to allow the FPSO to continue to produce through the end of the expected extended field license in 2038. The scope of work for the FPSO upgrade is currently being finalized. Production on Baobab is expected to re-start in 2026 following the FPSO work program. In addition, a fully appraised development drilling program is expected to start in 2026, targeting the significant incremental probable reserve base on the field. VAALCO sees reduced geological risk relating to this drilling program and the joint venture partners have already commenced the ordering of certain long-lead drilling items. Further future drilling phases have not yet been sanctioned, but there is significant incremental potential in both the Baobab field itself, as well as the nearby Kossipo development, which has also been appraised by two wells drilled in 2002 and 2019.
In addition to the CI-40 license in Cote d’Ivoire, Svenska currently owns a
Hedging
The Company continued to proactively hedge a portion of its expected future production to lock in strong cash flow generation to assist in funding its capital and shareholder returns programs.
The following includes hedges remaining in place at March 13,2024:
Settlement Period | Type of Contract | Index | Average Monthly Volumes | Weighted Average Put Price | Weighted Average Call Price | |||||||||
(Bbls) | (per Bbl) | (per Bbl) | ||||||||||||
January 2024 - March 2024 | Collars | Dated Brent | 85,000 | $ | 65.00 | $ | 97.00 | |||||||
April 2024 - June 2024 | Collars | Dated Brent | 65,000 | $ | 65.00 | $ | 100.00 | |||||||
July 2024 - September 2024 | Collars | Dated Brent | 80,000 | $ | 65.00 | $ | 92.00 |
2024 Guidance:
The Company has provided first quarter and full year 2024 guidance. As a reminder, this guidance does not include the recently announced Svenska acquisition and will be updated once the acquisition is finalized. All of the quarterly and annual guidance is detailed in the tables below.
FY 2024 | Gabon | Egypt | Canada | |||||
Production (BOEPD) | WI | 20800 - 23400 | 8300 - 9600 | 9800 - 10600 | 2700 - 3200 | |||
Production (BOEPD) | NRI | 16100 - 18300 | 7200 - 8300 | 6700 - 7400 | 2200 - 2600 | |||
Sales Volume (BOEPD) | WI | 20800 - 23300 | 8300 - 9500 | 9800 - 10600 | 2700 - 3200 | |||
Sales Volume (BOEPD) | NRI | 16100 - 18300 | 7200 - 8300 | 6700 - 7400 | 2200 - 2600 | |||
Production Expense (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
Production Expense per BOE | WI | |||||||
Production Expense per BOE | NRI | |||||||
Offshore Workovers (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
Cash G&A (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
CAPEX (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
DD&A ($/BO) | NRI |
Q1 2024 | Gabon | Egypt | Canada | |||||
Production (BOEPD) | WI | 21700 - 22400 | 9100 - 9300 | 10200 - 10600 | 2400 - 2500 | |||
Production (BOEPD) | NRI | 16800 - 17300 | 7900 - 8100 | 7000 - 7200 | 1900 - 2000 | |||
Sales Volume (BOEPD) | WI | 16800 - 21800 | 4200 - 8700 | 10200 - 10600 | 2400 - 2500 | |||
Sales Volume (BOEPD) | NRI | 12600 - 16800 | 3700 - 7600 | 7000 - 7200 | 1900 - 2000 | |||
Production Expense (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
Production Expense per BOE | WI | |||||||
Production Expense per BOE | NRI | |||||||
Offshore Workovers (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
Cash G&A (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
CAPEX (millions) | WI & NRI | |||||||
DD&A ($/BO) | NRI |
Conference Call
As previously announced, the Company will hold a conference call to discuss its fourth quarter 2023 financial and operating results tomorrow, Thursday, March 14, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Central Time (11:00 a.m. Eastern Time and 3:00 p.m. London Time). Interested parties may participate by dialing (833) 685-0907. Parties in the United Kingdom may participate toll-free by dialing 08082389064 and other international parties may dial (412) 317-5741. Participants should request to be joined to the “VAALCO Energy Fourth Quarter 2023 Conference Call.” This call will also be webcast on VAALCO’s website at www.vaalco.com. An archived audio replay will be available on VAALCO’s website.
A “Q4 2023 Supplemental Information” investor deck will be posted to VAALCO’s web site prior to its conference call on March 14, 2024 that includes additional financial and operational information.
About VAALCO
VAALCO, founded in 1985 and incorporated under the laws of Delaware, is a Houston, USA based, independent energy company with production, development and exploration assets in Africa and Canada.
VAALCO owns a diverse portfolio of operated production, development and exploration assets across Gabon, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea and Canada.
For Further Information
VAALCO Energy, Inc. (General and Investor Enquiries) | +00 1 713 623 0801 |
Website: | www.vaalco.com |
Al Petrie Advisors (US Investor Relations) | +00 1 713 543 3422 |
Al Petrie / Chris Delange | |
Buchanan (UK Financial PR) | +44 (0) 207 466 5000 |
Ben Romney / Barry Archer | VAALCO@buchanan.uk.com |
Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created by those laws and other applicable laws and “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. Where a forward-looking statement expresses or implies an expectation or belief as to future events or results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “forecast,” “outlook,” “aim,” “target,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “likely,” “plan” and “probably” or similar words may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements relating to (i) estimates of future drilling, production, sales and costs of acquiring crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids; (ii) the proposed acquisition of Svenska and its terms, timing and closing, including receipt of required regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other closing conditions; (iii) the amount and timing of stock buybacks, if any, under VAALCO’s stock buyback program and VAALCO’s ability to enhance stockholder value through such plan; (iv) expectations regarding future exploration and the development, growth and potential of VAALCO’s operations, project pipeline and investments, and schedule and anticipated benefits to be derived therefrom; (v) expectations regarding future acquisitions, investments or divestitures; (vi) expectations of future dividends, buybacks and other potential returns to stockholders; (vii) expectations of future balance sheet strength; (viii) expectations regarding VAALCO’s ability to effectively integrate assets and properties it may acquire as a result of the acquisition of Svenska into its operations and the benefits of acquiring Svenska.
Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed, projected or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the ability to obtain regulatory approvals in connection with the proposed acquisition of Svenska; the amount of any pre-closing dividends permitted by the law applicable to Svenska; the ability to complete the proposed acquisition on the anticipated terms and timetable; the possibility that various closing conditions for the acquisition of Svenska may not be satisfied or waived; risks relating to any unforeseen liabilities of the Svenska; the outcome of any cost audits undertaken by the Cote d’Ivoire government; timing and amounts of any decommissioning or other wind up costs relating to any acquired Nigerian assets; declines in oil or natural gas prices; the level of success in exploration, development and production activities; actions of joint-venture partners risks relating to any unforeseen liabilities of VAALCO; the ability to generate cash flows that, along with cash on hand, will be sufficient to support operations and cash requirements; the impact and costs of compliance with laws and regulations governing oil and gas operations; the risks described under the caption “Risk Factors” in VAALCO’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 6, 2023.
Dividends beyond the first quarter of 2024 have not yet been approved or declared by the Board. The declaration and payment of future dividends and the terms of share buybacks remains at the discretion of the Board and will be determined based on VAALCO’s financial results, balance sheet strength, cash and liquidity requirements, future prospects, crude oil and natural gas prices, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board. The Board reserves all powers related to the declaration and payment of dividends and the terms of share buybacks. Consequently, in determining the dividend to be declared and paid on VAALCO common stock or the terms of share buybacks, the Board may revise or terminate the payment level or buyback terms at any time without prior notice.
Inside Information
This announcement contains inside information as defined in Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 on market abuse which is part of UK domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (“MAR”) and is made in accordance with the Company’s obligations under article 17 of MAR. The person responsible for arranging the release of this announcement on behalf of VAALCO is Matthew Powers, Corporate Secretary of VAALCO.
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2023 | As of December 31, 2022 | |||||||
ASSETS | (in thousands) | |||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 121,001 | $ | 37,205 | ||||
Restricted cash | 114 | 222 | ||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||
Trade, net of allowance for credit losses of | 42,150 | 52,147 | ||||||
Accounts with joint venture owners, net of allowance for credit losses of | 1,814 | 15,830 | ||||||
Foreign income taxes receivable | — | 2,769 | ||||||
Egypt receivables and other, net of allowance for credit losses of | 48,680 | 68,519 | ||||||
Crude oil inventory | 1,948 | 3,335 | ||||||
Prepayments and other | 12,434 | 20,070 | ||||||
Total current assets | 228,141 | 200,097 | ||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and NGLs properties and equipment, net | 459,786 | 495,272 | ||||||
Other noncurrent assets: | ||||||||
Restricted cash | 1,795 | 1,763 | ||||||
Value added tax and other receivables, net of allowance of | 4,214 | 7,150 | ||||||
Right of use operating lease assets | 2,378 | 2,777 | ||||||
Right of use finance lease assets | 89,962 | 90,698 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 29,242 | 35,432 | ||||||
Abandonment funding | 6,268 | 20,586 | ||||||
Other long-term assets | 1,430 | 1,866 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 823,216 | $ | 855,641 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 22,152 | $ | 59,886 | ||||
Accounts with joint venture owners | 5,990 | — | ||||||
Accrued liabilities and other | 66,924 | 91,392 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities - current portion | 2,396 | 2,314 | ||||||
Finance lease liabilities - current portion | 10,079 | 7,811 | ||||||
Foreign income taxes payable | 19,261 | — | ||||||
Current liabilities - discontinued operations | 673 | 687 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 127,475 | 162,090 | ||||||
Asset retirement obligations | 47,343 | 41,695 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities - net of current portion | 33 | 686 | ||||||
Finance lease liabilities - net of current portion | 78,293 | 78,248 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 73,581 | 81,223 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 17,709 | 25,594 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 344,434 | 389,536 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, | — | — | ||||||
Common stock, | 12,140 | 11,948 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 357,498 | 353,606 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 2,880 | 1,179 | ||||||
Less treasury stock, 17,051,320 and 11,629,823 shares, respectively, at cost | (71,222 | ) | (47,652 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings | 177,486 | 147,024 | ||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 478,782 | 466,105 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 823,216 | $ | 855,641 |
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales | $ | 149,154 | $ | 96,588 | $ | 116,269 | $ | 455,066 | $ | 354,326 | ||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Production expense | 46,397 | 45,514 | 39,956 | 153,157 | 112,661 | |||||||||||||||
FPSO demobilization and other costs | 1,837 | - | — | 7,484 | 8,867 | |||||||||||||||
Exploration expense | 706 | 8 | 1,194 | 1,965 | 258 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 20,344 | 26,316 | 32,538 | 115,302 | 48,143 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expense | 7,005 | (430 | ) | 6,216 | 23,840 | 10,077 | ||||||||||||||
Credit (recovery) losses and other | (7,343 | ) | 999 | 822 | (4,906 | ) | 3,082 | |||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 68,946 | 72,407 | 80,726 | 296,842 | 183,088 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating income (expense), net | 731 | 43 | 5 | 433 | 38 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income | 80,939 | 24,224 | 35,548 | 158,657 | 171,276 | |||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments gain (loss), net | 2,500 | (290 | ) | (2,320 | ) | 232 | (37,812 | ) | ||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | (1,077 | ) | (1,679 | ) | (1,426 | ) | (6,452 | ) | (2,034 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | (797 | ) | 2,466 | 183 | (2,291 | ) | (8,048 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total other income (expense), net | 626 | 497 | (3,563 | ) | (8,511 | ) | (47,894 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 81,565 | 24,721 | 31,985 | 150,146 | 123,382 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 37,574 | 6,953 | 25,844 | 89,777 | 71,420 | |||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 43,991 | 17,768 | 6,141 | 60,369 | 51,962 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | (14 | ) | - | (15 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 43,991 | $ | 17,754 | $ | 6,141 | $ | 60,354 | $ | 51,890 | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments | 2,036 | — | (2,216 | ) | 1,701 | 1,179 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 46,027 | $ | 17,754 | $ | 3,925 | $ | 62,055 | $ | 53,069 | ||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.74 | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.74 | ||||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 104,893 | 101,227 | 106,289 | 106,376 | 69,568 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.73 | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.73 | ||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 105,020 | 101,578 | 106,433 | 106,555 | 69,982 |
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 60,354 | $ | 51,890 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | 15 | 72 | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 115,302 | 48,143 | ||||||
Bargain purchase gain | 1,412 | (10,819 | ) | |||||
Exploration Expense | 1,841 | — | ||||||
Deferred taxes | (2,864 | ) | 44,805 | |||||
Unrealized foreign exchange loss | 52 | (1,043 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 3,323 | 2,200 | ||||||
Cash settlements paid on exercised stock appreciation rights | (378 | ) | (827 | ) | ||||
Derivative instruments (gain) loss, net | (232 | ) | 37,812 | |||||
Cash settlements paid on matured derivative contracts, net | (127 | ) | (42,935 | ) | ||||
Cash settlements paid on asset retirement obligations | (6,747 | ) | (6,577 | ) | ||||
Credit loss recovery, net of expense | 7,543 | 3,082 | ||||||
Other operating loss, net | 55 | (38 | ) | |||||
Operational expenses associated with equipment and other | 3,196 | 2,052 | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Trade receivables | 9,461 | 18,385 | ||||||
Accounts with joint venture owners | 19,571 | (18,929 | ) | |||||
Other receivables | 12,064 | (9,290 | ) | |||||
Crude oil inventory | 1,387 | (1,742 | ) | |||||
Prepayments and other | 4,743 | (4,387 | ) | |||||
Value added tax and other receivables | 2,427 | (5,193 | ) | |||||
Other long-term assets | 3,830 | (2,730 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | (28,102 | ) | 23,920 | |||||
Foreign income taxes receivable/(payable) | 22,030 | (5,897 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities and other | (6,544 | ) | 6,964 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities | 223,612 | 128,918 | ||||||
Net cash used in discontinued operating activities | (15 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 223,597 | 128,846 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Property and equipment expenditures | (97,223 | ) | (159,897 | ) | ||||
Cash acquired from TransGlobe acquisition | — | 36,686 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing investing activities | (97,223 | ) | (123,211 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in discontinued investing activities | — | — | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (97,223 | ) | (123,211 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Proceeds from the issuances of common stock | 673 | 312 | ||||||
Dividend distribution | (26,772 | ) | (9,354 | ) | ||||
Treasury shares | (23,570 | ) | (3,805 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing costs | — | (2,069 | ) | |||||
Payments of finance lease | (7,150 | ) | (3,039 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) in continuing financing activities | (56,819 | ) | (17,955 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in discontinued financing activities | — | — | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) in financing activities | (56,819 | ) | (17,955 | ) | ||||
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash | (153 | ) | (218 | ) | ||||
NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH | 69,402 | (12,538 | ) | |||||
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 59,776 | 72,314 | ||||||
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 129,178 | $ | 59,776 |
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Selected Financial and Operating Statistics
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
NRI SALES DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales (MBOE) | 1,994 | 1,371 | 1,812 | 6,832 | 3,677 | |||||||||||||||
WI PRODUCTION DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Etame Crude oil (MBbl) | 887 | 650 | 911 | 3,674 | 3,415 | |||||||||||||||
Egypt Crude oil (MBbl) | 1,024 | 818 | 1,076 | 4,055 | 818 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Crude Oil (MBbl) | 77 | 93 | 101 | 394 | 93 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Natural Gas (Mcf) | 471 | 335 | 470 | 1,798 | 335 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Natural Gas Liquid (Mbbl) | 81 | 63 | 82 | 317 | 63 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids (MBOE) | 236 | 211 | 261 | 1,011 | 211 | |||||||||||||||
Total Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids production (MBOE) | 2,146 | 1,680 | 2,248 | 8,740 | 4,445 | |||||||||||||||
Gabon Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 9,641 | 7,065 | 9,901 | 10,066 | 9,356 | |||||||||||||||
Egypt Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 11,126 | 8,893 | 11,691 | 11,111 | 2,241 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 2,563 | 2,293 | 2,835 | 2,769 | 578 | |||||||||||||||
Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 23,330 | 18,262 | 24,430 | 23,946 | 12,177 | |||||||||||||||
NRI PRODUCTION DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Etame Crude oil (MBbl) | 772 | 566 | 792 | 3,196 | 2,971 | |||||||||||||||
Egypt Crude oil (MBbl) | 697 | 547 | 732 | 2,771 | 547 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Crude Oil (MBbl) | 63 | 93 | 81 | 335.51 | 93 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Natural Gas (Mcf) | 384 | 335 | 376 | 1,532.74 | 335 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Natural Gas Liquid (Mbbl) | 66 | 63 | 66 | 270.69 | 63 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids (MBOE) | 193 | 211 | 210 | 862 | 211 | |||||||||||||||
Total Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids production (MBOE) | 1,662 | 1,324 | 1,734 | 6,829 | 3,729 | |||||||||||||||
Gabon Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 8,391 | 6,152 | 8,609 | 8,756 | 8,140 | |||||||||||||||
Egypt Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 7,576 | 5,946 | 7,957 | 7,593 | 1,499 | |||||||||||||||
Canada Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 2,098 | 2,293 | 2,279 | 2,361 | 578 | |||||||||||||||
Average daily production volumes (BOEPD) | 18,065 | 14,390 | 18,844 | 18,710 | 10,217 | |||||||||||||||
AVERAGE SALES PRICES: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales (per BOE) - WI basis | $ | 73.98 | $ | 72.01 | $ | 70.78 | $ | 69.30 | $ | 94.47 | ||||||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales (per BOE) - NRI basis | $ | 73.96 | $ | 70.43 | $ | 63.41 | $ | 65.83 | $ | 94.77 | ||||||||||
Crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales (Per BOE including realized commodity derivatives) | $ | 73.89 | $ | 70.24 | $ | 63.38 | $ | 65.81 | $ | 83.10 | ||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES (Per BOE of sales): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Production expense | $ | 23.27 | $ | 33.19 | $ | 22.05 | $ | 22.42 | $ | 30.64 | ||||||||||
Production expense, excluding offshore workovers and stock compensation* | 23.25 | 29.73 | 22.04 | 22.59 | 29.33 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 10.20 | 19.19 | 17.96 | 16.88 | 13.09 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expense** | 3.51 | (0.31 | ) | 3.43 | 3.49 | 2.74 | ||||||||||||||
Property and equipment expenditures, cash basis (in thousands) | $ | 42,391 | $ | 56,044 | $ | 22,533 | $ | 97,223 | $ | 159,897 |
*Offshore workover costs excluded from the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and September 30, 2023 are
*Stock compensation associated with production expense excluded from the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and September 30, 2023 are
**General and administrative expenses include
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Management uses Adjusted Net Income to evaluate operating and financial performance and believes the measure is useful to investors because it eliminates the impact of certain non-cash and/or other items that management does not consider to be indicative of the Company’s performance from period to period. Management also believes this non-GAAP measure is useful to investors to evaluate and compare the Company’s operating and financial performance across periods, as well as facilitating comparisons to others in the Company’s industry. Adjusted Net Income is a non-GAAP financial measure and as used herein represents net income before discontinued operations, impairment of proved crude oil and natural gas properties, deferred income tax expense, unrealized commodity derivative loss, gain on the Sasol Acquisition and non-cash and other items.
Adjusted EBITDAX is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure used by VAALCO’s management and by external users of the Company’s financial statements, such as industry analysts, lenders, rating agencies, investors and others who follow the industry, as an indicator of the Company’s ability to internally fund exploration and development activities and to service or incur additional debt. Adjusted EBITDAX is a non-GAAP financial measure and as used herein represents net income before discontinued operations, interest income net, income tax expense, depletion, depreciation and amortization, exploration expense, impairment of proved crude oil and natural gas properties, non-cash and other items including stock compensation expense, gain on the Sasol Acquisition and unrealized commodity derivative loss.
Management uses Adjusted Working Capital as a transition tool to assess the working capital position of the Company’s continuing operations excluding leasing obligations because it eliminates the impact of discontinued operations as well as the impact of lease liabilities. Under the lease accounting standards, lease liabilities related to assets used in joint operations include both the Company’s share of expenditures as well as the share of lease expenditures which its non-operator joint venture owners’ will be obligated to pay under joint operating agreements. Adjusted Working Capital is a non-GAAP financial measure and as used herein represents working capital excluding working capital attributable to discontinued operations and current liabilities associated with lease obligations.
Management uses Free Cash Flow to evaluate financial performance and to determine the total amount of cash over a specified period available to be used in connection with returning cash to shareholders, and believes the measure is useful to investors because it provides the total amount of net cash available for returning cash to shareholders by adding cash generated from operating activities, subtracting amounts used in financing and investing activities, and adding back amounts used for dividend payments and stock repurchases. Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial measure and as used herein represents net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and adds the amounts paid under dividend distributions and share repurchases over a specified period.
Free Cash Flow has significant limitations, including that it does not represent residual cash flows available for discretionary purposes and should not be used as a substitute for cash flow measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Free Cash Flow should not be considered as a substitute for cashflows from operating activities before discontinued operations or any other liquidity measure presented in accordance with GAAP. Free Cash Flow may vary among other companies. Therefore, the Company’s Free Cash Flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDAX and Adjusted Net Income have significant limitations, including that they do not reflect the Company’s cash requirements for capital expenditures, contractual commitments, working capital or debt service. Adjusted EBITDAX, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Working Capital and Free Cash Flow should not be considered as substitutes for net income (loss), operating income (loss), cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDAX and Adjusted Net Income exclude some, but not all, items that affect net income (loss) and operating income (loss) and these measures may vary among other companies. Therefore, the Company’s Adjusted EBITDAX, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Working Capital and Free Cash Flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
PV-10 Value and Probable Reserves
PV-10 is a non-GAAP financial measure and represents the period-end present value of estimated future cash inflows from VAALCO’s reserves, less future development and production costs, discounted at
VAALCO has provided summations of its PV-10 for its proved and probable reserves on a 2P WI CPR basis in this press release. The SEC strictly prohibits companies from aggregating proved, probable and possible reserves in filings with the SEC due to the different levels of certainty associated with each reserve category. GAAP does not provide a measure of estimated future net cash flows for reserves other than proved reserves and accordingly it is not practicable to reconcile the PV-10 value of 2P WI CPR reserves to a GAAP measure, such as the standardized measure. Investors should be cautioned that estimates of PV-10 of probable reserves, as well as the underlying volumetric estimates, are inherently more uncertain of being recovered and realized than comparable measures for proved reserves. Further, because estimates of probable reserve volumes have not been adjusted for risk due to this uncertainty of recovery, their summation may be of limited use. Nonetheless, VAALCO believes that PV-10 estimates for probable reserves present useful information for investors about the future net cash flows of its reserves in the absence of a comparable GAAP measure such as standardized measure.
2P WI CPR Reserves
2P WI CPR reserves represent proved plus probable estimates as reported by NSAI and GLJ and prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management Systems approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers as of December 31, 2021 using escalated crude oil price and cost assumptions made by VAALCO’s management. The SEC definitions of proved and probable reserves are different from the definitions contained in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management Systems approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers as of December 31, 2021. As a result, 2P WI CPR reserves may not be comparable to United States standards. The SEC requires United States oil and gas reporting companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves after the deduction of royalties and production due to others but permits the optional disclosure of probable and possible reserves in accordance with SEC definitions.
2P WI CPR reserves and the PV-10 value for 2P WI CPR reserves, as calculated herein, may differ from the SEC definitions of proved and probable reserves because:
● Pricing for SEC is the average closing price on the first trading day of each month for the prior year which is then held flat in the future, while the 2P WI CPR pricing is based on management pricing assumptions for future Brent oil pricing for 2023 of
● Lease operating expenses are not escalated in the SEC case, while for the 2P WI CPR reserves case they are escalated at
For the 2P WI CPR reserves for Svenska, such reserves may differ from the SEC definitions of proved and probable reserves because:
- Pricing for SEC is the average closing price on the first trading day of each month for the prior year which is then held flat in the future, while the 1P and 2P WI CPR pricing is based on pricing assumptions for future Brent oil pricing for 2023 of
$84.5 and up to 2030 the Brent Oil price follows the average of four available forecasts and assumes flat real thereafter. Oil price is escalated2% per year;
- Lease operating expenses are typically not escalated under the SEC’s rules, while for the WI CPR reserves estimates, they are escalated at
2% annually beginning in 2024.
Additionally, (i) the reserves estimates for Svenska were prepared by Petroleum Development Consultants Limited and prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the 2018 Petroleum Resources Management Systems approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers and (ii) are as of October 1, 2023.
Management uses 2P WI CPR reserves as a measurement of operating performance because it assists management in strategic planning, budgeting and economic evaluations and in comparing the operating performance of the Company to other companies. Management believes that the presentation of 2P WI CPR reserves is useful to its international investors, particularly those that invest in companies trading on the London Stock Exchange, in order to better compare the Company’s reserve information to other London Stock Exchange-traded companies that report similar measures. VAALCO also believes that this information enhances its investors’ and securities analysts’ understanding of its business. However, 2P WI CPR reserves should not be used as a substitute for proved reserves calculated in accordance with the definitions prescribed by the SEC. In evaluating VAALCO’s business, investors should rely on the Company’s SEC proved reserves and consider 2P WI CPR reserves only supplementally.
The tables below reconcile the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures to Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EBITDAX, Adjusted Working Capital and Free Cash Flow.
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 43,991 | $ | 17,754 | $ | 6,141 | $ | 60,354 | $ | 51,890 | ||||||||||
Adjustment for discrete items: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of tax | — | 14 | — | 15 | 72 | |||||||||||||||
Dry Hole Costs | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized derivative instruments loss (gain) | (2,565 | ) | 38 | 2,321 | (359 | ) | (5,123 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Gain) /adjustment of acquisition price, net | — | (10,817 | ) | — | 1,412 | (10,817 | ) | |||||||||||||
Arrangement Costs | — | 7,006 | — | — | 14,630 | |||||||||||||||
FPSO demobilization | 1,837 | — | — | 7,484 | 8,867 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | (3,538 | ) | 5,266 | (985 | ) | (2,865 | ) | 44,805 | ||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | (731 | ) | (43 | ) | (5 | ) | (433 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income | $ | 38,994 | $ | 19,218 | $ | 7,472 | $ | 65,608 | $ | 104,286 | ||||||||||
Diluted Adjusted Net Income per Share | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 1.49 | ||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (1) | 105,020 | 101,578 | 106,433 | 106,555 | 69,982 |
(1) No adjustments to weighted average shares outstanding
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDAX | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 43,991 | $ | 17,754 | $ | 6,141 | $ | 60,354 | $ | 51,890 | ||||||||||
Add back: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of discontinued operations | - | 14 | - | 15 | 72 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense (income), net | 1,077 | 1,679 | 1,426 | 6,452 | 2,034 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 37,574 | 6,953 | 25,844 | 89,777 | 71,420 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 20,344 | 26,316 | 32,538 | 115,302 | 48,143 | |||||||||||||||
Exploration expense | 706 | 8 | 1,194 | 1,965 | 258 | |||||||||||||||
FPSO demobilization | 1,837 | — | — | 7,484 | 8,867 | |||||||||||||||
Non-cash or unusual items: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 991 | (100 | ) | 1,078 | 3,323 | 2,200 | ||||||||||||||
Unrealized derivative instruments loss (gain) | (2,565 | ) | 38 | 2,321 | (359 | ) | (5,123 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Gain) /adjustment of acquisition price, net | — | (10,817 | ) | — | 1,412 | (10,817 | ) | |||||||||||||
Arrangement Costs | — | 7,006 | — | — | 14,630 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | (731 | ) | (43 | ) | (5 | ) | (433 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
Credit losses and other | (7,343 | ) | 999 | 822 | (4,906 | ) | 3,082 | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 95,881 | $ | 49,807 | $ | 71,359 | $ | 280,386 | $ | 186,618 |
VAALCO ENERGY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Reconciliation of Working Capital to Adjusted Working Capital | As of December 31, 2023 | As of December 31, 2022 | Change | |||||||||
Current assets | $ | 228,141 | $ | 200,097 | $ | 28,044 | ||||||
Current liabilities | (127,475 | ) | (162,090 | ) | 34,615 | |||||||
Working capital | 100,666 | 38,007 | 62,659 | |||||||||
Add: lease liabilities - current portion | 12,475 | 10,125 | 2,350 | |||||||||
Add: current liabilities - discontinued operations | 673 | 687 | (14 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted Working Capital | $ | 113,814 | $ | 48,819 | $ | 64,995 |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023 | ||||
Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow | ||||
Net cash provided by Operating activities | $ | 223,597 | ||
Net cash used in Investing activities | (97,223 | ) | ||
Net cash used in Financing activities | (56,819 | ) | ||
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash | (153 | ) | ||
Total net cash change | 69,402 | |||
Add back shareholder cash out: | ||||
Dividends paid | 26,772 | |||
Stock buyback | 23,570 | |||
Total cash returned to shareholders | 50,342 | |||
Free Cash Flow | $ | 119,744 | ||
Percent of Free Cash Flow returned to shareholders | 42 | % |
FAQ
What was VAALCO Energy's net income for FY 2023?
How much did VAALCO Energy raise production by in 2023?
What was the increase in SEC proved reserves for VAALCO Energy in 2023?
What was VAALCO Energy's net income for Q4 2023?
What is VAALCO Energy's 2024 capital budget range?