Endeavor Releases First Quarter 2021 Results
Endeavor Group Holdings (NYSE: EDR) reported Q1 2021 revenue of $1.07 billion, down from $1.19 billion in Q1 2020. Operating income increased to $94.5 million from $53.8 million the previous year. The company shifted from a net loss of $51.3 million in Q1 2020 to a net income of $2.4 million. Adjusted EBITDA rose to $199.5 million. Despite COVID-19 impacts, the company expects 2021 revenue between $4.76 and $4.83 billion. Cash and equivalents totaled $880.9 million, with total debt at $5.872 billion.
- Net income turned positive at $2.4 million compared to a loss of $51.3 million in Q1 2020.
- Operating income increased to $94.5 million, up from $53.8 million year-over-year.
- Adjusted EBITDA grew to $199.5 million, compared to $176.2 million in Q1 2020.
- Strong demand for content expected to benefit the company post-pandemic.
- On Location named global hospitality provider for the Olympic Games, enhancing business visibility.
- Revenue declined 10.1% from Q1 2020, primarily due to COVID-19 impacts.
- Events, Experiences & Rights segment revenue dropped by 19.3% to $539.6 million.
- Representation segment revenue fell 15.0% to $248.9 million, influenced by reduced advertising spend.
Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: EDR), a global entertainment, sports and content company, today released its financial results for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021, and provided guidance for the fiscal year.
Q1 2021 Financial Highlights
-
Revenue was
$1.07 billion , compared to$1.19 billion in the first quarter of 2020 prior to the pandemic’s impact. -
Operating Income was
$94.5 million , compared to$53.8 million in the first quarter of 2020. -
Net Income was
$2.4 million compared to Net Loss of$51.3 million in the first quarter of 2020. -
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income increased to
$199.5 million and$58.1 million , respectively, compared to$176.2 million and$43.8 million in the first quarter of 2020.
“As we emerge from the pandemic, we are witnessing strong demand for all forms of content,” remarked Ariel Emanuel, CEO, Endeavor. “Our company was purpose-built to fulfill this demand on a global scale – be it live events and experiences or premium on-screen content. While our first quarter results were still negatively impacted by COVID-19, we are well positioned to benefit from the pent-up demand for content, while maintaining our long-term focus on secular trends and high-growth areas that have been both validated and amplified by the pandemic.”
Much of the demand is coming via the company’s experiences business, which includes On Location, acquired in January of 2020 just before the pandemic began impacting events.
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) today named On Location the global hospitality provider for the Olympic and Paralympic Games, covering three Games, beginning with Paris 2024. This significant relationship marks the first time the IOC has appointed a company as a global hospitality provider for multiple editions of the Games. Other distinguished partners to On Location include the NFL, NCAA and the PGA Championship.
Q1 2021 Segment Operating Results
-
At the segment level, Owned Sports Properties revenue increased
$51.3 million , or22.1% , to$283.5 million , compared to the first quarter of 2020, driven by increased event output and higher media rights and sponsorship fees at UFC. The segment’s Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter increased$43.3 million , or42.3% , to$145.5 million , compared to the first quarter of 2020, driven primarily by the increase in revenue at UFC, slightly offset by an increase in operating expenses. -
Events, Experiences & Rights segment revenue decreased
$129.2 million , or19.3% , to$539.6 million , compared to the first quarter of 2020, primarily attributable to the cancellation of events due to COVID-19, partially offset by media rights fees associated with several events that were postponed in 2020 and moved to the first quarter of 2021. The segment’s Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter decreased$30.1 million , or43.5% , to$39.1 million , compared to the first quarter of 2020, driven primarily by the COVID-19-related reduction in revenue, partially offset by a decrease in operating expenses. -
Representation segment revenue decreased
$43.8 million , or15.0% , to$248.9 million , compared to the first quarter of 2020. The decrease was attributed primarily to the impact of COVID-19 on advertising spending, as well as reduced and delayed productions and fewer content deliveries. The segment’s Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter decreased$7.1 million , or10.4% , to$61.5 million compared to the first quarter of 2020, driven primarily by the decline in revenue, partially offset by reduced operating expenses.
2021 Guidance
-
Revenue is expected to be between
$4.76 and$4.83 billion . -
Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be between
$735 and$745 million . -
We expect to reduce our debt by
$600 million in Q3 2021.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity Highlights
At March 31, 2021, cash and cash equivalents totaled
Net proceeds from our initial public offering (including the sale of shares under the over-allotment option) and the concurrent private placements, after taking into account cash used for the UFC buyout, underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated fees and expenses, was approximately
For further information regarding the company's financial results, as well as certain non-GAAP measures including Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income, and the reconciliations thereof, please refer to the following pages of this release or visit the company’s Investor Relation site at investor.endeavorco.com.
Webcast Details
Endeavor will host an audio webcast to discuss its results at 1:30 p.m. PT / 4:30 p.m. ET today. The event can be accessed at: https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3185246/839679E61F8FFE174B65224AF495459A. The link to the webcast, as well as a recording, will also be available within the News/Events section of investor.endeavorco.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including statements the Company’s guidance for full year 2021 and expected demand for the services and content Endeavor provides. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from what is expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: the impact of the COVID-19 global pandemic on Endeavor’s business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations; changes in public and consumer tastes and preferences and industry trends; Endeavor’s ability to adapt to or manage new content distribution platforms or changes in consumer behavior; Endeavor’s dependence on the relationships of its management, agents, and other key personnel with clients; Endeavor’s dependence on key relationships with television and cable networks, satellite providers, digital streaming partners, corporate sponsors, and other distribution partners; risks related to Endeavor’s organization and structure; and other important factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in Endeavor’s final prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Form 424(b)(4) on April 30, 2021, as any such factors may be updated from time to time in its other filings with the SEC, including its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021 to be filed with the SEC, accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and Endeavor’s Investor Relations site at investor.endeavorco.com. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and, except as may be required under applicable law, Endeavor undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We refer to certain financial measures that are not recognized under United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Please see “Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and the reconciliation tables below for additional information and a reconciliation of the Non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.
About Endeavor
Endeavor is a global entertainment, sports and content company, home to many of the world’s most dynamic and engaging storytellers, brands, live events and experiences. The company is comprised of industry leaders including entertainment agency WME; sports, fashion, events and media company IMG; and premier mixed martial arts organization UFC. The Endeavor network specializes in talent representation, sports operations & advisory, event & experiences management, media production & distribution, experiential marketing and brand licensing.
Website Disclosure
Investors and others should note that we announce material financial and operational information to our investors using press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls webcasts, as well as our Investor Relations site at investor.endeavorco.com. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about Endeavor when you enroll your email address by visiting the “Investor Email Alerts” option under the Resources tab on investor.endeavorco.com.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
(in thousands) | 2021 |
2020 |
||||||
Revenue | $ |
1,069,582 |
|
$ |
1,190,397 |
|
||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Direct operating costs |
|
546,392 |
|
|
681,284 |
|
||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
381,113 |
|
|
388,971 |
|
||
Insurance recoveries |
|
(19,657 |
) |
|
(17,119 |
) |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
67,236 |
|
|
80,447 |
|
||
Impairment charges |
|
- |
|
|
3,050 |
|
||
Total operating expenses |
|
975,084 |
|
|
1,136,633 |
|
||
Operating income |
|
94,498 |
|
|
53,764 |
|
||
Other (expense) income: | ||||||||
Interest expense, net |
|
(68,351 |
) |
|
(69,984 |
) |
||
Other (expense) income, net |
|
(3,215 |
) |
|
25,357 |
|
||
Income before income taxes and equity losses of affiliates |
|
22,932 |
|
|
9,137 |
|
||
Provision for income taxes |
|
5,085 |
|
|
48,604 |
|
||
Income (loss) before equity losses of affiliates |
|
17,847 |
|
|
(39,467 |
) |
||
Equity losses of affiliates, net of tax |
|
(15,471 |
) |
|
(11,794 |
) |
||
Net income (loss) |
|
2,376 |
|
|
(51,261 |
) |
||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
|
27,246 |
|
|
3,695 |
|
||
Net loss attributable to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC | $ |
(24,870 |
) |
$ |
(54,956 |
) |
Segment Results (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
(in thousands) | 2021 |
2020 |
||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||
Owned Sports Properties | $ |
283,481 |
|
$ |
232,167 |
|
||
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
539,610 |
|
|
668,776 |
|
||
Representation |
|
248,909 |
|
|
292,734 |
|
||
Eliminations |
|
(2,418 |
) |
|
(3,280 |
) |
||
Total Revenue | $ |
1,069,582 |
|
$ |
1,190,397 |
|
||
Adjusted EBITDA: | ||||||||
Owned Sports Properties | $ |
145,549 |
|
$ |
102,294 |
|
||
Events, Experiences & Rights |
|
39,050 |
|
|
69,123 |
|
||
Representation |
|
61,483 |
|
|
68,613 |
|
||
Corporate |
|
(46,616 |
) |
|
(54,492 |
) |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) |
||||||||
March 31, |
December 31, |
|||||||
2021 |
2020 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ |
880,880 |
|
$ |
1,008,485 |
|
||
Restricted cash |
|
167,219 |
|
|
181,848 |
|
||
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of |
|
519,478 |
|
|
445,778 |
|
||
Deferred costs |
|
195,038 |
|
|
234,634 |
|
||
Other current assets |
|
189,108 |
|
|
194,463 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
1,951,723 |
|
|
2,065,208 |
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
604,920 |
|
|
613,139 |
|
||
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
|
374,473 |
|
|
386,911 |
|
||
Intangible assets, net |
|
1,550,160 |
|
|
1,595,468 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
4,181,616 |
|
|
4,181,179 |
|
||
Investments |
|
225,065 |
|
|
251,078 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
719,778 |
|
|
540,651 |
|
||
Total assets | $ |
9,607,735 |
|
$ |
9,633,634 |
|
||
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE INTERESTS AND MEMBERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ |
497,218 |
|
$ |
554,260 |
|
||
Accrued liabilities |
|
371,002 |
|
|
322,749 |
|
||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
103,213 |
|
|
212,971 |
|
||
Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
|
58,700 |
|
|
58,971 |
|
||
Deferred revenue |
|
660,269 |
|
|
606,530 |
|
||
Deposits received on behalf of clients |
|
162,893 |
|
|
176,572 |
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
64,199 |
|
|
65,025 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
1,917,494 |
|
|
1,997,078 |
|
||
Long-term debt |
|
5,768,324 |
|
|
5,712,834 |
|
||
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
|
382,246 |
|
|
395,331 |
|
||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
365,386 |
|
|
373,642 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
8,433,450 |
|
|
8,478,885 |
|
||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Redeemable non-controlling interests |
|
168,773 |
|
|
168,254 |
|
||
Redeemable equity |
|
22,519 |
|
|
22,519 |
|
||
Members' Equity: | ||||||||
Members' capital |
|
447,320 |
|
|
468,633 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(174,234 |
) |
|
(190,786 |
) |
||
Total Endeavor Operating Company, LLC members' equity |
|
273,086 |
|
|
277,847 |
|
||
Nonredeemable non-controlling interests |
|
709,907 |
|
|
686,129 |
|
||
Total members' equity |
|
982,993 |
|
|
963,976 |
|
||
Total liabilities, redeemable interests and members' equity | $ |
9,607,735 |
|
$ |
9,633,634 |
|
Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release includes financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with under United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is defined as net income (loss), excluding income taxes, net interest expense, depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation, merger, acquisition and earn-out costs, certain legal costs, restructuring, severance and impairment charges, certain non-cash fair value adjustments, certain equity earnings, COVID-19-related expenses, and certain other items when applicable. Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenue.
Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors as it eliminates the significant level of non-cash depreciation and amortization expense that results from our capital investments and intangible assets recognized in business combinations, and improves comparability by eliminating the significant level of interest expense associated with our debt facilities, as well as income taxes, which may not be comparable with other companies based on our tax structure.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are used as the primary bases to evaluate our consolidated operating performance.
Adjusted Net Income is a non-GAAP financial measure and is defined as net income (loss) attributable to Endeavor Operating Company adjusted to exclude our share (excluding those relating to non-controlling interests) of the adjustments used to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, other than income taxes, net interest expense and depreciation, on an after-tax basis, the release of tax valuation allowances and other tax items.
Adjusted Net Income adjusts income or loss attributable to the Company for items that are not considered to be reflective of our operating performance. Management believes that such non-GAAP information is useful to investors and analysts as it provides a better understanding of the performance of our operations for the periods presented and, accordingly, facilitates the development of future projections and earnings growth prospects.
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Adjusted Net Income have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
- they do not reflect every cash expenditure, future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt;
- although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced or require improvements in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Adjusted Net Income do not reflect any cash requirement for such replacements or improvements; and
- they are not adjusted for all non-cash income or expense items that are reflected in our statements of cash flows.
We compensate for these limitations by using Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted Net Income along with other comparative tools, together with GAAP measurements, to assist in the evaluation of operating performance.
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted Net Income should not be considered substitutes for the reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as alternatives to net income (loss), as indicators of our financial performance, as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or as measures of cash that will be available to us to meet our obligations. Although we use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted Net Income as financial measures to assess the performance of our business, such use is limited because it does not include certain material costs necessary to operate our business. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income should not be construed as indications that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. These non-GAAP financial measures, as determined and presented by us, may not be comparable to related or similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Set forth below are reconciliations of our most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP to these non-GAAP financial measures on a consolidated basis.
A reconciliation of the Company’s Adjusted EBITDA guidance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts and is not provided herein because of the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that are made for equity-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, gains, losses and impairments related to acquisitions and divestitures of businesses, non-cash fair value adjustments of embedded foreign currency derivatives, equity method earnings or losses and fair value adjustments for investments, certain tax items and other adjustments reflected in our reconciliation of historical Adjusted EBITDA, the amounts of which, could be material.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
(in thousands) | 2021 |
2020 |
||||||
Net income (loss) | $ |
2,376 |
|
$ |
(51,261 |
) |
||
Provision for income taxes |
|
5,085 |
|
|
48,604 |
|
||
Interest expense, net |
|
68,351 |
|
|
69,984 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
67,236 |
|
|
80,447 |
|
||
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
16,491 |
|
|
7,771 |
|
||
Merger, acquisition and earn-out costs |
|
10,985 |
|
|
10,162 |
|
||
Certain legal costs |
|
3,952 |
|
|
2,802 |
|
||
Restructuring, severance and impairment |
|
407 |
|
|
16,942 |
|
||
Fair value adjustment - equity investments |
|
(7,799 |
) |
|
2,809 |
|
||
Equity method losses - Learfield IMG College |
|
18,805 |
|
|
11,756 |
|
||
COVID-19-related costs |
|
- |
|
|
210 |
|
||
Other |
|
13,577 |
|
|
(23,985 |
) |
||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ |
199,466 |
|
$ |
176,241 |
|
||
Net income (loss) margin |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
(4.3 |
%) |
||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
|
18.6 |
% |
|
14.8 |
% |
||
Adjusted Net Income | ||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
(in thousands) | 2021 |
2020 |
||||||
Net income (loss) | $ |
2,376 |
|
$ |
(51,261 |
) |
||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
|
(27,246 |
) |
|
(3,695 |
) |
||
Net loss attributable to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC |
|
(24,870 |
) |
|
(54,956 |
) |
||
Amortization |
|
45,728 |
|
|
59,964 |
|
||
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
16,491 |
|
|
7,771 |
|
||
Merger, acquisition and earn-out costs |
|
10,985 |
|
|
10,162 |
|
||
Certain legal costs |
|
3,952 |
|
|
2,802 |
|
||
Restructuring, severance and impairment |
|
407 |
|
|
16,942 |
|
||
Fair value adjustment - equity investments |
|
(7,799 |
) |
|
2,809 |
|
||
Equity method losses - Learfield IMG College |
|
18,805 |
|
|
11,756 |
|
||
COVID-19-related costs |
|
- |
|
|
210 |
|
||
Other |
|
13,577 |
|
|
(23,985 |
) |
||
Tax effects of adjustments |
|
(6,319 |
) |
|
1,366 |
|
||
Adjustments allocated to non-controlling interests |
|
(12,847 |
) |
|
(23,365 |
) |
||
Valuation allowance and other tax items |
|
- |
|
|
32,338 |
|
||
Adjusted Net Income | $ |
58,110 |
|
$ |
43,814 |
|
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FAQ
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