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Comerica Bank's Michigan Index Declines

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Comerica Bank's Michigan Economic Activity Index fell to 106.6 in August, a decline of 0.8 points, marking the first decrease since last November. The index remains 24.4% above its historical low of 85.7 in June 2020 but is significantly below its peak of May 2018. Only three of nine variables increased during August; the ongoing supply chain issues and labor shortages in manufacturing continue to hinder Michigan's economy. The state's unemployment rate stands at 4.6%, recovering from pandemic lows but still above the pre-pandemic rate of 3.7%.

Positive
  • The Michigan Economic Activity Index is 24.4% higher than its historical low of 85.7 from June 2020.
  • The unemployment rate in Michigan fell to 4.6%, indicating some recovery.
Negative
  • The index decreased by 0.8 points (0.7%) in August, breaking an eight-month streak of gains.
  • Only three out of nine index components showed growth, indicating broader economic challenges.
  • Supply chain issues and labor shortages are significantly impacting key manufacturing sectors.

DALLAS, Oct. 27, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Comerica Bank's Michigan Economic Activity Index decreased in August to a level of 106.6. August's reading was 24.4 percent higher than the historical low of 85.7 reached in June 2020. The index averaged 100 points for all of 2020, 9.0 points below the index average for 2019. July's index reading was revised to 107.4.

Our Michigan Economic Activity Index eased by 0.8 points, or 0.7 percent, in August. This was the first monthly decline since last November, breaking a string of eight consecutive monthly gains. The August index level of 106.6 was still well below the May 2018 peak. In August, only three out of nine index components increased. They were nonfarm payrolls, unemployment insurance claims (inverted) and house prices. The four decliners were housing starts, industrial electricity demand, light vehicle production and sales tax revenue. Total state trade and hotel occupancy were little changed. The Michigan economy is being held back by supply chain issues and labor shortages plaguing the state's key manufacturing industries. U.S. auto and light truck assemblies fell to a weak 6.45 million unit annual rate in September, well down from the peak 8.95 million unit rate from July 2020. Michigan's unemployment rate fell to a moderately tight 4.6 percent in September, still above the pre-pandemic 3.7 percent. The global shortage of computer chips is a key issue for automakers, but they also face shortages of resin, steel, paint and other inputs, in addition to labor. Industry experts estimate that lost production this year will cost U.S. automakers $210 billion. Manufacturing employment in Michigan has been stable at about 573,000 workers since recovering from the spring 2020 shutdowns. This is well shy of the pre-pandemic peak of about 633,000 workers.

The Michigan Economic Activity Index consists of nine variables, as follows: nonfarm payroll employment, continuing claims for unemployment insurance, housing starts, house price index, industrial electricity sales, auto assemblies, total trade, hotel occupancy and sales tax revenue. All data are seasonally adjusted. Nominal values have been converted to constant dollar values. Index levels are expressed in terms of three-month moving averages.

Comerica Bank is a subsidiary of Comerica Incorporated (NYSE: CMA), a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three business segments: The Commercial Bank, The Retail Bank, and Wealth Management. Comerica focuses on relationships, and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico. Comerica reported total assets of $94.5 billion as of September 30, 2021.

To subscribe to our publications or for questions, contact us at ComericaEcon@comerica.com. Archives are available at http://www.comerica.com/insights. Follow us on Twitter: @Comerica_Econ.

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SOURCE Comerica Bank

FAQ

What is Comerica's Michigan Economic Activity Index for August 2021?

The Michigan Economic Activity Index for August 2021 is 106.6.

How much did the Michigan Economic Activity Index decrease in August 2021?

The index decreased by 0.8 points, or 0.7%, in August 2021.

What are the main components of the Michigan Economic Activity Index?

The index consists of nonfarm payroll employment, unemployment claims, housing starts, house price index, industrial electricity sales, auto assemblies, total trade, hotel occupancy, and sales tax revenue.

What is Michigan's unemployment rate as of September 2021?

Michigan's unemployment rate is 4.6% as of September 2021.

How does the August 2021 Michigan Economic Activity Index compare to June 2020?

August's index is 24.4% higher than the historical low of 85.7 reached in June 2020.

What challenges are affecting Michigan's economy?

Michigan's economy is hindered by supply chain issues and labor shortages, particularly in manufacturing.

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