CRACKER BARREL REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER FISCAL 2023 RESULTS
- Q4 revenue increase of 0.8% YoY
- Increase in GAAP net income of 12.3% YoY
- Declaration of $1.30 quarterly dividend per share
- Decrease in retail sales by 6.8%
- -
Board declares
Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2023 Highlights
- The Company reported fourth quarter total revenue of
. Compared to the prior year fourth quarter, total revenue increased$836.7 million 0.8% .- Comparable store restaurant sales increased
2.4% , while comparable store retail sales decreased6.8% .
- Comparable store restaurant sales increased
- GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter was
, or$41.2 million 4.9% of total revenue, and adjusted1 operating income was , or$44.4 million 5.3% of total revenue. - GAAP net income was
, or$37.5 million 4.5% of total revenue, and EBITDA1 was , or$72.1 million 8.6% of total revenue. - GAAP earnings per diluted share were
, and adjusted1 earnings per diluted share were$1.68 .$1.79
Commenting on the fourth quarter and full year results, Cracker Barrel President and Chief Executive Officer Sandra B. Cochran said, "This fiscal year underscored the resiliency of our teams amid continued challenges, and I'm proud of all we accomplished. We made significant progress on key initiatives including catering, our loyalty program, and cost savings, and we generated strong cash flow that allowed us to return more than
"Although there was much to celebrate in fiscal 2023, our Q4 topline performance fell short of our expectations. We have taken and will continue to take numerous actions to improve our traffic performance on the marketing and operational front which we believe will be effective, particularly as we enter our important holiday season. We will also launch our much-anticipated loyalty program, Cracker Barrel Rewards, in the next few weeks.
"Despite our recent traffic challenges, we remain confident that our continued focus on our strategic priorities, including delivering an exceptional guest experience, emphasizing and protecting our strong value proposition, accelerating frequency among key growth segments, and enhancing our business model will improve performance in the near term and deliver value creation over the long term."
Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2023 Results
Revenue
The Company reported total revenue of
Cracker Barrel comparable store restaurant sales increased
Operating Income
GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter was
The increase in the Company's GAAP and adjusted1 operating income as a percentage of total revenue versus the prior year quarter is primarily the result of lower cost of goods sold and other operating expenses, partially offset by higher labor and related expenses and general and administrative expenses in the current year quarter.
Net Income, EBITDA, and Earnings per Diluted Share
GAAP net income for the fourth quarter was
GAAP earnings per diluted share for the fourth quarter were
Quarterly Dividend Declaration
The Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
Fiscal 2023 Results
Revenue
The Company reported total revenue of
Operating Income
GAAP operating income in fiscal 2023 was
The decline in the Company's GAAP operating income as a percentage of total revenue versus the prior year is primarily the result of higher cost of goods sold, general and administrative expenses, and impairment charges and store closure expenses in the current year.
The decrease in the Company's adjusted1 operating income as a percentage of total revenue versus the prior year is primarily the result of higher cost of goods sold and general and administrative expenses in the current year.
Net Income, EBITDA and Earnings per Diluted Share
GAAP net income for fiscal 2023 was
GAAP earnings per diluted share for fiscal 2023 were
Fiscal 2024 First Quarter Outlook
The Company provided the following outlook for its first quarter:
- Total revenue of
to$800 million $850 million - 1 to 2 new Cracker Barrel stores and 4 to 5 new Maple Street Biscuit Company units
- Commodity deflation of
1% to2% - Wage inflation of
4% to5% - GAAP operating income margin of
1.55% to2.55% and adjusted1 operating income margin of2.25% to3.25% , which contemplates the amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on sale and leaseback transactions, certain expenses related to the CEO transition, and a corporate restructuring charge - Capital expenditures of
to$27 million $32 million
The Company reminds investors that its outlook reflects a number of assumptions, many of which are outside the Company's control. In particular, uncertainties created by macroeconomic conditions, such as ongoing inflation, low consumer confidence and high interest rates may adversely affect consumer behavior and cause actual results to differ materially from those expected.
1 For Non-GAAP reconciliations, please refer to the Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results section of this release.
Fiscal 2023 Fourth Quarter Conference Call
As previously announced, the live broadcast of Cracker Barrel's quarterly conference call will be available to the public online at investor.crackerbarrel.com today beginning at 11:00 a.m. (ET). The online replay will be available at 2:00 p.m. (ET) and continue through September 27, 2023.
About Cracker Barrel Old Country Store®
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (Nasdaq: CBRL) provides a caring and friendly home-away-from-home experience while offering guests high-quality homestyle food to enjoy in-store or to-go and unique shopping — all at a fair price. Established in 1969 in
CBRL-F
Except for specific historical information, certain of the matters discussed in this press release may express or imply projections of items such as revenues or expenditures, statements of plans and objectives or future operations or statements of future economic performance. These and similar statements regarding events or results that the Company expects will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements concerning matters that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results and performance of the Company to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All forward-looking information is provided pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "trends," "assumptions," "target," "guidance," "outlook," "opportunity," "future," "plans," "goals," "objectives," "expectations," "near-term," "long-term," "projection," "may," "will," "would," "could," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "potential," "regular," "should," "projects," "forecasts," or "continue" (or the negative or other derivatives of each of these terms) or similar terminology. The Company believes that the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, actual results may differ materially from those projected in or implied by the forward-looking statements. In addition to the risks of ordinary business operations, factors and risks that may result in actual results differing from this forward-looking information include, but are not limited to risks and uncertainties associated with inflationary conditions with respect to the price of commodities, transportation, distribution and labor; disruptions to the Company's restaurant or retail supply chain; the COVID-19 pandemic, including the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and its ultimate impact on the Company's business the Company's ability to identify, acquire and sell successful new lines of retail merchandise and new menu items at its restaurants; the Company's ability to sustain or the effects of plans intended to improve operational or marketing execution and performance; the effects of increased competition at the Company's locations on sales and on labor recruiting, cost, and retention; consumer behavior based on negative publicity or changes in consumer health or dietary trends or safety aspects of the Company's food or products or those of the restaurant industry in general, including concerns about outbreaks of infectious disease, as well as the possible effects of such events on the price or availability of ingredients used in the Company's restaurants; the effects of the Company's indebtedness and associated restrictions on the Company's financial and operating flexibility and ability to execute or pursue its operating plans and objectives; changes in interest rates, increases in borrowed capital or capital market conditions affecting the Company's financing costs and ability to refinance its indebtedness, in whole or in part; the Company's reliance on limited distribution facilities and certain significant vendors; information technology-related incidents, including data privacy and information security breaches, whether as a result of infrastructure failures, employee or vendor errors, or actions of third parties; changes in or implementation of additional governmental or regulatory rules, regulations and interpretations affecting tax, wage and hour matters, health and safety, animal welfare, pensions, insurance or other undeterminable areas; the effects of plans intended to promote or protect our brands and products; the actual results of pending, future or threatened litigation or governmental investigations and the costs and effects of negative publicity or the Company's ability to manage the impact of social media associated with these activities; the impact of activist shareholders; the Company's ability to enter successfully into new geographic markets that may be less familiar to it; changes in land, building materials and construction costs; the availability and cost of suitable sites for restaurant development and the Company's ability to identify those sites; the Company's ability to retain key personnel; the ability of and cost to the Company to recruit, train, and retain qualified hourly and management employees; uncertain performance of acquired businesses, strategic investments and other initiatives that the Company may pursue from time to time; the effects of business trends on the outlook for individual restaurant locations and the effect on the carrying value of those locations; general or regional economic weakness, business and societal conditions and the weather impact on sales and customer travel; discretionary income or personal expenditure activity of the Company's customers; economic or psychological effects of natural disasters or other unforeseen events such as terrorist acts, social unrest or war and the military or government responses to such events; changes in foreign exchange rates affecting the Company's future retail inventory purchases; workers' compensation, group health and utility price changes; implementation of new or changes in interpretation of existing accounting principles generally accepted in
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. | |||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts, percentages and ratios) | |||||||
Fourth Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | Percentage | 7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | Percentage | ||
Total revenue | 1 % | 5 % | |||||
Cost of goods sold, (exclusive of depreciation & rent) | 257,331 | 273,424 | (6) | 1,127,617 | 1,049,884 | 7 | |
Labor and other related expenses | 305,111 | 294,430 | 4 | 1,208,669 | 1,149,077 | 5 | |
Other store operating expenses | 195,368 | 196,674 | (1) | 797,815 | 758,389 | 5 | |
General and administrative expenses | 37,576 | 32,900 | 14 | 174,091 | 157,433 | 11 | |
Impairment and store closing costs | 109 | 0 | - | 13,999 | 0 | - | |
Operating income | 41,237 | 32,972 | 25 | 120,617 | 153,003 | (21) | |
Interest expense | 4,530 | 2,620 | 73 | 17,006 | 9,620 | 77 | |
Income before income taxes | 36,707 | 30,352 | 21 | 103,611 | 143,383 | (28) | |
Provision for income taxes (income tax benefit) | (755) | (3,012) | 75 | 4,561 | 11,503 | (60) | |
Net income | 12 | (25) | |||||
Earnings per share – Basic: | 15 | (21) | |||||
Earnings per share – Diluted: | 14 | (22) | |||||
Weighted average shares: | |||||||
Basic | 22,152,445 | 22,666,439 | (2) | 22,167,875 | 23,164,180 | (4) | |
Diluted | 22,262,598 | 22,756,685 | (2) | 22,265,399 | 23,246,010 | (4) | |
Ratio Analysis | |||||||
Total revenue: | |||||||
Restaurant | 81.2 % | 79.7 % | 79.6 % | 78.5 % | |||
Retail | 18.8 | 20.3 | 20.4 | 21.5 | |||
Total revenue | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | |||
Cost of goods sold, (exclusive of depreciation & rent) | 30.8 | 32.9 | 32.8 | 32.1 | |||
Labor and other related expenses | 36.5 | 35.5 | 35.1 | 35.2 | |||
Other store operating expenses | 23.3 | 23.7 | 23.2 | 23.2 | |||
General and administrative expenses | 4.5 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 4.8 | |||
Impairment and store closing costs | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | |||
Operating income | 4.9 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.7 | |||
Interest expense | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | |||
Income before income taxes | 4.4 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 4.4 | |||
Provision for income taxes (income tax benefit) | (0.1) | (0.3) | 0.1 | 0.4 | |||
Net income | 4.5 % | 4.0 % | 2.9 % | 4.0 % |
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited and in thousands, except share amounts) | ||||
7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | |||
Assets | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||
Accounts receivable | 30,446 | 32,246 | ||
Inventories | 189,364 | 213,249 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 37,330 | 26,676 | ||
Property and equipment, net | 971,945 | 969,609 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 889,306 | 933,524 | ||
Intangible Assets | 23,426 | 21,210 | ||
Other assets | 46,440 | 48,602 | ||
Goodwill | 4,690 | 4,690 | ||
Total assets | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | ||||
Accounts payable | ||||
Other current liabilities | 323,482 | 332,453 | ||
Long-term debt | 414,904 | 423,249 | ||
Long-term operating lease liabilities | 702,413 | 722,159 | ||
Other long-term obligations | 53,730 | 55,507 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 74,256 | 80,193 | ||
Shareholders' equity, net | 483,825 | 511,479 | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | ||||
Common shares issued and outstanding | 22,153,625 | 22,281,443 |
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (Unaudited and in thousands) | |||
Twelve Months Ended | |||
7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Net income | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 104,485 | 103,568 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,730 | 1,755 | |
Loss on disposition of property and equipment | 6,600 | 5,637 | |
Impairment | 11,692 | 0 | |
Share-based compensation | 9,045 | 8,198 | |
Noncash lease expense | 59,767 | 58,498 | |
Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transaction | 12,735 | 12,735 | |
(Increase) decrease in inventories | 23,885 | (74,929) | |
(Increase) decrease in accounts payable | (4,387) | 34,695 | |
Net changes in other assets and liabilities | (74,145) | (76,784) | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 250,457 | 205,253 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Purchase of property and equipment, net of insurance recoveries | (125,387) | (97,104) | |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 1,068 | 105 | |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | 0 | (1,500) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (124,319) | (98,499) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Net proceeds (payments) under long-term debt | (10,124) | 44,876 | |
Taxes withheld from issuance of share-based compensation awards | (2,448) | (2,599) | |
Purchases and retirement of common stock | (17,449) | (131,542) | |
Deferred financing costs | 0 | (2,148) | |
Dividends on common stock | (116,075) | (114,829) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (146,096) | (206,242) | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (19,958) | (99,488) | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 45,105 | 144,593 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. Supplemental Information (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Fourth Quarter Ended | ||||||||||
7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | |||||||||
Net Change in Company-Owned Units During Quarter: | ||||||||||
Cracker Barrel | (1) | 0 | ||||||||
Maple Street Biscuit Company | 3 | 10 | ||||||||
Company-Owned Units in Operation at End of Quarter: | ||||||||||
Cracker Barrel | 660 | 664 | ||||||||
Maple Street Biscuit Company | 59 | 51 | ||||||||
Fourth Quarter Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||
7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | 7/28/23 | 7/29/22 | |||||||
Total revenue*: (In thousands) | ||||||||||
Restaurant | ||||||||||
Retail | 157,405 | 168,339 | 701,563 | 701,621 | ||||||
Total revenue | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold* (exclusive of depreciation and rent): (In thousands) | ||||||||||
Restaurant | ||||||||||
Retail | 76,717 | 83,095 | 358,054 | 343,379 | ||||||
Total cost of goods sold | ||||||||||
Average unit volume*: (In thousands) | ||||||||||
Restaurant | 1,004.9 | 975.1 | 4,040.2 | 3,789.7 | ||||||
Retail | 238.5 | 253.5 | 1,058.2 | 1,056.6 | ||||||
Total | 1,243.4 | 1,228.6 | 5,098.4 | 4,846.3 | ||||||
Operating weeks*: | 8,580 | 8,632 | 34,476 | 34,528 | ||||||
Note*: This information is for Cracker Barrel stores only and excludes Maple Street Biscuit Company |
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results
(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)
Adjusted Operating Income and Earnings Per Share
In the accompanying press release, the Company makes reference to its fourth quarter fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2023 adjusted operating income and earnings per share. In regard to fiscal 2022, this reconciliation excludes non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions and the related tax impact. In regard to fiscal 2023, this reconciliation excludes non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions, impairment charges and store closing costs incurred in the third quarter, expenses related to proxy contest and settlement expenses in connection with the Company's 2022 annual meeting of shareholders incurred in the first quarter, and the related tax impacts of these items. The Company believes excluding these items from its financial results provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's financial results and enhances comparability across periods. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income or earnings per share information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Fourth Quarter Ended July 28, 2023 | Twelve Months Ended July 28, 2023 | |||||||
As Reported | Adjustment | As Adjusted | As Reported | Adjustments | As Adjusted | |||
(1) | (1) (2) (3) | |||||||
Total Revenue | ||||||||
Store operating expense | 757,810 | (3,184) | 754,626 | 3,134,101 | (12,735) | 3,121,366 | ||
General and administrative expense | 37,576 | 0 | 37,576 | 174,091 | (3,198) | 170,893 | ||
Impairment and store closing costs | 109 | 0 | 109 | 13,999 | (13,890) | 109 | ||
Operating income | 41,237 | 3,184 | 44,421 | 120,617 | 29,823 | 150,440 | ||
Interest expense | 4,530 | 0 | 4,530 | 17,006 | 0 | 17,006 | ||
Income before income taxes | 36,707 | 3,184 | 39,891 | 103,611 | 29,823 | 133,434 | ||
Provision for income taxes | (755) | 748 | (7) | 4,561 | 7,008 | 11,569 | ||
Net income | ||||||||
Earnings per share – basic | ||||||||
Earnings per share – diluted |
(1) Adjusted for the non-cash amortization of asset recognized from the gain on sale and leaseback transactions and related tax impacts |
(2) Adjusted for expenses related to proxy contest and settlement expenses and related tax impacts |
(3) Adjusted for impairment charges and store closing costs and related tax impacts |
Fourth Quarter Ended July 29, 2022 | Twelve Months Ended July 29, 2022 | |||||||
As Reported | Adjustment | As Adjusted | As Reported | Adjustments | As Adjusted | |||
(1) | (1) | |||||||
Total Revenue | ||||||||
Store operating expense | 764,528 | (3,184) | 761,344 | 2,957,350 | (12,735) | 2,944,615 | ||
General and administrative expense | 32,900 | 0 | 32,900 | 157,433 | 0 | 157,433 | ||
Impairment and store closing costs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Operating income | 32,972 | 3,184 | 36,156 | 153,003 | 12,735 | 165,738 | ||
Interest expense | 2,620 | 0 | 2,620 | 9,620 | 0 | 9,620 | ||
Income before income taxes | 30,352 | 3,184 | 33,536 | 143,383 | 12,735 | 156,118 | ||
Provision for income taxes | (3,012) | 748 | (2,264) | 11,503 | 2,993 | 14,496 | ||
Net income | ||||||||
Earnings per share – basic | ||||||||
Earnings per share – diluted |
(1) Adjusted for the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gain on sale and leaseback transactions and related tax impacts |
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results
(Unaudited and in thousands)
EBITDA
In the accompanying press release, the Company makes reference to its fourth quarter fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2023 EBITDA. The Company defines EBITDA as net income excluding depreciation and amortization, non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on sale and leaseback transactions, interest expense and tax expense. The Company further adjusts EBITDA to exclude impairment charges and store closing costs incurred in the third quarter and expenses related to proxy contest and settlement expenses in connection with the Company's 2022 annual meeting of shareholders incurred in the first quarter. The Company believes that presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's operating performance and debt leverage metrics and enhances comparability with the Company's historical results, and that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure, when combined with the primary presentation of net income, is beneficial to an investor's complete understanding of its operating performance. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Fourth Quarter Ended | Twelve Months | |||||
Net Income | ||||||
(+) Depreciation & amortization | 27,680 | 104,485 | ||||
(+) Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transactions | 3,184 | 12,735 | ||||
(+) Interest expense | 4,530 | 17,006 | ||||
(+) Tax expense (income tax benefit) | (755) | 4,561 | ||||
EBITDA | ||||||
Adjustments | ||||||
(+) Proxy contest-related expenses | 0 | 3,198 | ||||
(+) Impairment and store closing costs | 0 | 13,890 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||
Fourth Quarter Ended | Twelve Months | |||||
Net Income | ||||||
(+) Depreciation & amortization | 26,280 | 103,568 | ||||
(+) Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transactions | 3,184 | 12,735 | ||||
(+) Interest expense | 2,620 | 9,620 | ||||
(+) Tax expense (income tax benefit) | (3,012) | 11,503 | ||||
EBITDA |
Reconciliation of GAAP-basis Operating Income Margin Outlook to Non-GAAP Operating Income Margin Outlook
In the accompanying press release, the Company provides its current outlook for adjusted operating income margin, a non-GAAP financial measure, for the first quarter fiscal 2024. The Company's adjusted operating income margin outlook excludes the expected non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions, certain expenses related to our CEO transition, and a corporate restructuring charge. The Company believes presenting its current outlook for adjusted operating income margin that excludes these items provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's expected margin performance and enhances comparability with the Company's historical results. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income margin outlook reported in accordance with GAAP.
Reconciliation of First Quarter Fiscal 2024 Reported to Adjusted Operating Income Margin Outlook | % of Total Revenue | |
Reported operating income outlook | 1.55 % | 2.55 % |
0.4 % | 0.4 % | |
0.2 % | 0.2 % | |
0.1 % | 0.1 % | |
Adjusted Operating Income Margin Outlook | 2.25 % | 3.25 % |
Investor Contact: | Adam Hanan |
(615) 443-9887 | |
Media Contact: | Heidi Pearce |
(615) 235-4135 |
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SOURCE Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.