Akumin Announces Full-Year 2022 Results and Provides 2023 Guidance
Akumin Inc. (NASDAQ: AKU) reported its Q4 and full-year 2022 financial results on March 16, 2023. The company achieved Q4 revenue of $184.6 million, a 3% increase year-over-year, and full-year revenue of $749.6 million, up 78% due to the Alliance HealthCare Services acquisition. However, net losses for Q4 and the year rose to $49.3 million and $151.6 million, respectively, primarily due to increased interest expenses and goodwill impairment charges. Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 was $37.4 million, marking a 36% increase. Akumin expects 2023 revenue between $765-775 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $150-160 million, highlighting ongoing transformation initiatives.
- Q4 revenue increased by 3% year-over-year to $184.6 million.
- Full-year revenue rose 78% to $749.6 million, largely from Alliance acquisition.
- Q4 Adjusted EBITDA was $37.4 million, a 36% increase.
- Cost savings of over $20 million achieved through restructuring during integration.
- Net loss increased to $49.3 million for Q4 and $151.6 million for the full year due to high interest and impairment charges.
- Same-store revenue growth adversely affected by labor shortages and cost inflation.
Fourth Quarter 2022 Highlights
Akumin delivered fourth quarter same-store volume performance on a consolidated, pro forma basis as follows:- -
0.3% for MRI - +
7.8% for PET/CT - +
8.0% for Oncology Patient Starts - The Company reported revenue totaling
for the fourth quarter, a$184.6 million or$5.2 million 3% increase over the fourth quarter of last year. For the full year endedDecember 31, 2022 ,Akumin reported revenue of , a$749.6 million or$328.6 million 78% increase over the full year 2021. This year-over-year increase was primarily as a result of theAlliance HealthCare Services acquisition (the "Alliance Acquisition") which was completed onSeptember 1, 2021 . - Net loss was
and$49.3 million for the fourth quarter and year ended$151.6 million December 31, 2022 , respectively, an increase in net loss of and$22.7 million , respectively, compared to the prior periods primarily due to higher interest expense, goodwill impairment charges, restructuring charges, and severance and related costs, partially offset by lower acquisition-related costs.$116.8 million Akumin generated of Adjusted EBITDA* (as defined below) for the fourth quarter, a$37.4 million or$9.9 million 36% increase over the fourth quarter of last year. For the full year endedDecember 31, 2022 ,Akumin reported Adjusted EBITDA* of , a$144.1 million or$77.2 million 115% increase over the full year 2021, primarily as a result of the Alliance Acquisition.
*For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP measure, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, please see "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures".
Summary Consolidated Financial Results (in thousands, except for per share amounts)
3-month period | 3-month period | Year ended | Year ended | |
MRI Scans | 217 | 217 | 876 | 539 |
PET-CT Scans | 34 | 32 | 133 | 46 |
Oncology Patient Starts | 2.623 | 2.504 | 10.347 | 3.401 |
Revenue | ||||
Net Loss | ( | ( | ( | ( |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | ||||
EPS –Diluted | ||||
(1) See "Non-GAAP Measures" below. |
Commenting on the year-end results,
"We also had to respond to several industry-wide challenges, including a shortage of clinical labor which negatively impacted our ability to generate same-store revenue growth, and unprecedented cost inflation, particularly in the areas of labor, third-party services, and medical supplies. Despite these challenges, we were able to deliver solid performance and have positioned the business for strong organic growth in 2023 and beyond.
"Our transformation initiatives are well underway and, as we stated in the third quarter, we believe both the second and third phases of our transformation efforts, which are focused on asset rationalization, network integration, and purchasing power, are expected to result in more than
"
Full-Year 2023 Financial Outlook
Akumin Full-Year 2023 Guidance (1) | |
Revenue | |
Adjusted EBITDA (2) | |
Capex | |
(1) For additional information on forward-looking statements, see the section titled "Forward-Looking Information" below. | |
(2) See "Non-GAAP Measures" below. |
Commenting on the 2023 financial outlook, Zine said, "While we have begun to see some improvement to the operating conditions we faced in 2022, some ongoing labor constraints and cost inflation persist in some of our markets which we have factored in to our outlook for 2023, notwithstanding the strong demand for our services which we expect to continue. We are confident in our ability to deliver solid results in 2023 and are encouraged by these early developments thus far in the year."
Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in
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Non-GAAP Measures
This press release refers to certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures are not recognized measures under
There is unlikely to be comparable or similar measures presented by other companies. Rather, these non-GAAP measures are provided as additional information to complement those GAAP measures by providing further understanding of our results of operations from management's perspective. Accordingly, these non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of our financial information reported under GAAP. We use non-GAAP financial measures, including "EBITDA", "Adjusted EBITDA" and "Adjusted EBITDA Margin" (each as defined below). These non-GAAP measures are used to provide investors with supplemental measures of our operating performance and thus highlight trends in our core business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP measures. We believe the use of these non-GAAP measures, along with GAAP financial measures, enhances the reader's understanding of our operating results and is useful to us and to investors in comparing performance with competitors, estimating enterprise value, and making investment decisions. We also believe that securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties frequently use non-GAAP measures in the evaluation of issuers. Our management uses non-GAAP measures to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period, to prepare annual operating budgets and forecasts and to determine components of management compensation. Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the relevant reported measures can be found in "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and in our Form 10-K filed
We define such non-GAAP measures as follows:
"EBITDA" means net income (loss) before interest expense (net), income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization.
"Adjusted EBITDA" means EBITDA, as further adjusted for impairment charges, restructuring charges, severance and related costs, settlements and related costs (recoveries), stock-based compensation, gain on sale of accounts receivable, losses (gains) on disposal of property and equipment, acquisition-related costs, financial instrument revaluation adjustments, gain on conversion of debt to equity investment, deferred rent expense, other losses (gains), and one-time adjustments.
"Adjusted EBITDA Margin" means Adjusted EBITDA divided by the total revenue in the period.
Forward-Looking Information
Certain information in this press release constitutes forward-looking information or forward-looking statements. In some cases, but not necessarily in all cases, such statements or information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "targets", "expects" or "does not expect", "is expected", "an opportunity exists", "is positioned", "estimates", "intends", "assumes", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate" or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might", "will" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved". In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances contain forward-looking information. Statements containing forward-looking information are not historical facts but instead represent management's expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events.
Forward-looking information is necessarily based on a number of opinions, assumptions and estimates that, while considered reasonable by
<Financial tables follow.>
Selected Consolidated Financial Information
(in thousands) | Three-month period ended | Three-month period ended | $ Change | % Change |
Revenue | $ 184,635 | $ 179,443 | $ 5,192 | 3 % |
Employee compensation | 65,480 | 72,684 | (7,204) | -10 % |
Reading fees | 11,499 | 11,200 | 299 | 3 % |
Rent and utilities | 12,601 | 12,305 | 296 | 2 % |
Third party services and professional fees | 31,170 | 30,337 | 833 | 3 % |
Administrative | 10,085 | 11,512 | (1,427) | -12 % |
Medical supplies and other expenses | 17,133 | 14,455 | 2,678 | 19 % |
Depreciation and amortization | 23,195 | 24,536 | (1,341) | -5 % |
Impairment charges | 26,500 | - | 26,500 | n/m |
Restructuring charges | 5,259 | 1,513 | 3,746 | 248 % |
Severance and related costs | 608 | 1,323 | (715) | -54 % |
Settlements, recoveries and related costs | 578 | (145) | 723 | -499 % |
Stock-based compensation | 867 | 795 | 72 | 9 % |
Other operating expense (income), net | (184) | 305 | (489) | -160 % |
Interest expense | 30,362 | 28,354 | 2,008 | 7 % |
Acquisition-related costs | 141 | 5,821 | (5,680) | -98 % |
Other non-operating income, net | (620) | (528) | (92) | 17 % |
Loss before income taxes | (50,039) | (35,024) | (15,015) | 43 % |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (708) | (8,392) | 7,684 | -92 % |
Noncontrolling interests | (7,721) | 5,089 | (12,810) | -252 % |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | 31 % |
(in thousands) | Year Ended | Year Ended | $ Change | % Change |
Revenue | $ 749,631 | $ 421,079 | $ 328,552 | 78 % |
Employee compensation | 279,906 | 160,840 | 119,066 | 74 % |
Reading fees | 46,164 | 42,842 | 3,322 | 8 % |
Rent and utilities | 50,715 | 37,158 | 13,557 | 36 % |
Third party services and professional fees | 120,441 | 60,108 | 60,333 | 100 % |
Administrative | 45,706 | 27,853 | 17,853 | 64 % |
Medical supplies and other expenses | 65,445 | 27,566 | 37,879 | 137 % |
Depreciation and amortization | 98,205 | 44,895 | 53,310 | 119 % |
Impairment charges | 47,202 | - | 47,202 | n/m |
Restructuring charges | 16,625 | 1,992 | 14,633 | 735 % |
Severance and related costs | 10,890 | 1,376 | 9,514 | 691 % |
Settlements, recoveries and related costs | 679 | (539) | 1,218 | -226 % |
Stock-based compensation | 3,242 | 2,792 | 450 | 16 % |
Other operating expense (income), net | (7,512) | 583 | (8,095) | -1389 % |
Interest expense | 118,012 | 62,575 | 55,437 | 89 % |
Acquisition-related costs | 708 | 20,233 | (19,525) | -97 % |
Other non-operating income, net | (3,620) | (3,990) | 370 | -9 % |
Loss before income taxes | (143,177) | (65,205) | (77,972) | 120 % |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 8,410 | (30,391) | 38,801 | -128 % |
Noncontrolling interests | 5,174 | 8,477 | (3,303) | -39 % |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | 262 % |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands) | Three-month period ended | Three-month period ended | Year ended | Year ended |
Net loss | $ (49,331) | $ (26,632) | $ (151,587) | $ (34,814) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (708) | (8,392) | 8,410 | (30,391) |
Depreciation and amortization | 23,195 | 24,536 | 98,205 | 44,895 |
Interest expense | 30,362 | 28,354 | 118,012 | 62,575 |
EBITDA | 3,518 | 17,866 | 73,040 | 42,265 |
Adjustments: | ||||
Impairment charges | 26,500 | - | 47,202 | - |
Restructuring charges | 5,259 | 1,513 | 16,625 | 1,992 |
Severance and related costs | 608 | 1,323 | 10,890 | 1,376 |
Settlements, recoveries and related costs | 578 | (145) | 679 | (539) |
Stock-based compensation | 867 | 795 | 3,242 | 2,792 |
Loss (gain) on sale of accounts receivable | 219 | - | (7,384) | - |
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment, net | (225) | 427 | 173 | 748 |
Acquisition-related costs | 141 | 5,821 | 708 | 20,233 |
Fair value adjustment on derivative | (280) | (50) | (1,390) | (100) |
Gain on conversion of debt to equity investment | - | - | - | (3,360) |
Deferred rent expense(1) | 301 | 277 | 1,205 | 1,802 |
Other, net | (105) | (305) | (888) | (306) |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 37,381 | $ 27,522 | $ 144,102 | $ 66,903 |
Revenue | 184,635 | 179,443 | 749,631 | 421,079 |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2) | 20 % | 15 % | 19 % | 16 % |
(1) Deferred rent expense is defined as operating lease cost less operating cash flows from operating leases and adjusted for any prepayments or related items. | ||||
(2) Adjusted EBITDA Margin is computed by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by the total revenue in the period. |
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