AbbVie Announces European Commission Approval of RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) for the Treatment of Adults with Giant Cell Arteritis
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) has received European Commission approval for RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) to treat adult patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA). This marks RINVOQ's eighth approved indication in the EU.
Key highlights from the Phase 3 SELECT-GCA trial:
- 46.4% of patients using RINVOQ 15mg achieved sustained remission at week 52, compared to 29.0% in the placebo group
- Disease flares were reduced to 34.3% in the RINVOQ group versus 55.6% in placebo
- Lower cumulative steroid exposure was achieved (1615mg vs 2882mg median)
- 37.1% of RINVOQ patients achieved sustained complete remission versus 16.1% in placebo
The safety profile remained consistent with previously approved indications, with comparable rates of serious adverse events between RINVOQ and placebo groups. RINVOQ is the first and only oral JAK inhibitor approved in the EU for GCA treatment.
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) ha ricevuto l'approvazione della Commissione Europea per RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) per il trattamento di pazienti adulti con arterite a cellule giganti (GCA). Questo segna l'ottava indicazione approvata di RINVOQ nell'UE.
Principali punti salienti dello studio di Fase 3 SELECT-GCA:
- 46,4% dei pazienti trattati con RINVOQ 15mg ha raggiunto una remissione sostenuta alla settimana 52, rispetto al 29,0% nel gruppo placebo
- Le riacutizzazioni della malattia sono state ridotte al 34,3% nel gruppo RINVOQ rispetto al 55,6% nel placebo
- È stata ottenuta una minore esposizione cumulativa agli steroidi (1615mg contro 2882mg di mediana)
- Il 37,1% dei pazienti in trattamento con RINVOQ ha raggiunto una remissione completa sostenuta rispetto al 16,1% nel gruppo placebo
Il profilo di sicurezza è rimasto coerente con le indicazioni precedentemente approvate, con tassi comparabili di eventi avversi gravi tra i gruppi RINVOQ e placebo. RINVOQ è il primo e unico inibitore orale della JAK approvato nell'UE per il trattamento della GCA.
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) ha recibido la aprobación de la Comisión Europea para RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) para tratar a pacientes adultos con arteritis de células gigantes (GCA). Esto marca la octava indicación aprobada para RINVOQ en la UE.
Aspectos clave del ensayo de Fase 3 SELECT-GCA:
- 46,4% de los pacientes que usaron RINVOQ 15mg lograron remisión sostenida a la semana 52, en comparación con el 29,0% en el grupo placebo
- Los brotes de la enfermedad se redujeron al 34,3% en el grupo RINVOQ frente al 55,6% en el placebo
- Se logró una menor exposición acumulativa a esteroides (1615mg frente a 2882mg de mediana)
- El 37,1% de los pacientes tratados con RINVOQ alcanzaron remisión completa sostenida frente al 16,1% en el placebo
El perfil de seguridad se mantuvo consistente con indicaciones aprobadas anteriormente, con tasas comparables de eventos adversos graves entre los grupos RINVOQ y placebo. RINVOQ es el primer y único inhibidor oral de JAK aprobado en la UE para el tratamiento de la GCA.
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV)는 RINVOQ® (upadacitinib)에 대해 성인 거대세포 동맥염(GCA) 환자를 치료하기 위한 유럽연합 집행위원회의 승인을 받았습니다. 이는 RINVOQ의 유럽 내 여덟 번째 승인 적응증입니다.
3상 SELECT-GCA 시험의 주요 하이라이트:
- 46.4%의 RINVOQ 15mg을 사용하는 환자들이 52주 차에 지속적인 관해를 달성했으며, 이는 위약 그룹의 29.0%와 비교됩니다.
- 질병 재발은 RINVOQ 그룹에서 34.3%로 감소했으며, 위약 그룹은 55.6%였습니다.
- 누적 스테로이드 노출이 줄어들었습니다 (1615mg 대 2882mg의 중간값).
- RINVOQ 환자의 37.1%가 지속적인 완전 관해에 도달했으며, 이는 위약 그룹의 16.1%와 비교됩니다.
안전성 프로필은 이전에 승인된 적응증과 일관되게 유지되었으며, RINVOQ와 위약 그룹 간의 심각한 부작용 발생률은 유사했습니다. RINVOQ는 GCA 치료를 위해 EU에서 승인된 최초이자 유일한 경구 JAK 억제제입니다.
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) a reçu l'approbation de la Commission européenne pour RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) afin de traiter les patients adultes atteints d'artérite à cellules géantes (GCA). Cela marque la huitième indication approuvée pour RINVOQ dans l'UE.
Points clés de l'essai de Phase 3 SELECT-GCA :
- 46,4% des patients utilisant RINVOQ 15mg ont atteint une rémission soutenue à la semaine 52, contre 29,0% dans le groupe placebo
- Les poussées de la maladie ont été réduites à 34,3% dans le groupe RINVOQ contre 55,6% dans le placebo
- Une exposition cumulative aux stéroïdes plus faible a été atteinte (1615mg contre 2882mg de médiane)
- 37,1% des patients sous RINVOQ ont atteint une rémission complète soutenue contre 16,1% dans le groupe placebo
Le profil de sécurité est resté cohérent avec les indications précédemment approuvées, avec des taux comparables d'événements indésirables graves entre les groupes RINVOQ et placebo. RINVOQ est le premier et unique inhibiteur oral de JAK approuvé dans l'UE pour le traitement de la GCA.
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) hat die Genehmigung der Europäischen Kommission für RINVOQ® (upadacitinib) erhalten, um erwachsene Patienten mit Riesenzellarteriitis (GCA) zu behandeln. Dies markiert die achte genehmigte Indikation von RINVOQ in der EU.
Wichtige Höhepunkte der Phase 3 SELECT-GCA-Studie:
- 46,4% der Patienten, die RINVOQ 15mg einnahmen, erreichten in Woche 52 eine anhaltende Remission, verglichen mit 29,0% in der Placebogruppe
- Die Krankheitsausbrüche wurden im RINVOQ-Gruppe auf 34,3% reduziert, während sie in der Placebogruppe 55,6% betrugen
- Eine geringere kumulative Steroidexposition wurde erreicht (1615mg gegenüber 2882mg Median)
- 37,1% der RINVOQ-Patienten erreichten eine anhaltende vollständige Remission im Vergleich zu 16,1% in der Placebogruppe
Das Sicherheitsprofil blieb konsistent mit zuvor genehmigten Indikationen, wobei die Raten schwerwiegender unerwünschter Ereignisse zwischen den RINVOQ- und Placebogruppen vergleichbar waren. RINVOQ ist der erste und einzige orale JAK-Inhibitor, der in der EU zur Behandlung von GCA zugelassen ist.
- None.
- None.
- RINVOQ is the first and only oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor approved in the European Union (EU) to treat adult patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA)
- The approval is supported by data from the pivotal Phase 3 SELECT-GCA trial which demonstrated that RINVOQ achieved the primary endpoint of sustained remission* and key secondary endpoints, including reduction in disease flares, lower cumulative steroid exposure and complete remission †1
- This marks the eighth approved indication for RINVOQ in the EU2
"GCA is a challenging and often debilitating condition. Patients may endure headaches, jaw pain and muscle aches, with many fearing sudden and permanent vision loss,"3 said Prof. Dr. med. Wolfgang Schmidt, M.D., MACR, Waldfriede Hospital, Department of Rheumatology,
GCA is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the temporal and other cranial arteries, the aorta, and other large and medium arteries. GCA generally impacts patients older than 50 years, most commonly between the ages of 70 and 80 years.3
"The EC approval of RINVOQ in GCA provides patients and physicians with a new treatment option and the first oral advanced therapy for adults living with GCA – a particularly vulnerable population due to older age and frequent comorbidities,"3,4 said Roopal Thakkar, M.D., executive vice president, research & development, chief scientific officer, AbbVie. "This exciting milestone demonstrates our commitment to ongoing research and expanding indications in areas of high unmet need to help patients achieve better outcomes, including sustained disease remission."
The EC approval is supported by data from the Phase 3 SELECT-GCA trial, which was recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine.1 In this trial, primary and key secondary endpoints were achieved with RINVOQ 15 mg and a 26-week steroid taper regimen compared to placebo in combination with a 52-week steroid taper regimen.1
Primary endpoint results from the Phase 3 SELECT-GCA trial demonstrated:
- Sustained remission*:
46.4% of patients receiving RINVOQ 15 mg in combination with a 26-week steroid taper regimen achieved sustained remission at week 52, compared with29.0% of patients receiving placebo in combination with a 52-week steroid taper regimen (p=0.002).1
Key secondary endpoints included:
- Reduction in disease flares:
34.3% of patients receiving RINVOQ 15 mg in combination with a 26-week steroid taper regimen experienced at least one disease flare through week 52 versus55.6% of patients receiving placebo in combination with a 52-week steroid taper regimen (p=0.001).1 - Lower cumulative steroid exposure: Through 52 weeks, cumulative steroid exposure was significantly lower for patients receiving RINVOQ 15 mg in combination with a 26-week steroid taper regimen than for patients receiving placebo in combination with a 52-week steroid taper regimen (median exposure of 1615 mg versus 2882 mg, respectively; p<0.001).1
- Sustained complete remission†:
37.1% of patients receiving RINVOQ 15 mg in combination with a 26-week steroid taper regimen achieved sustained complete remission through week 52, compared with16.1% of patients receiving placebo in combination with a 52-week steroid taper regimen (p<0.001).1
During the 52-week, placebo-controlled period, the safety profile of RINVOQ was generally consistent with that observed in other approved indications.2 Similar rates of serious adverse events were observed in patients receiving RINVOQ 15 mg and in those receiving placebo.1 Serious infections occurred in
RINVOQ is approved in the EU for the treatment of adults with radiographic axial spondylarthritis, nonradiographic axial spondylarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, adults and adolescents with atopic dermatitis, and now adults with GCA.2
*Sustained remission is defined as having an absence of GCA signs and symptoms from week 12 through week 52 and adherence to the protocol-defined steroid taper over the course of the study term.1
†Sustained complete remission is defined as having an absence of GCA signs and symptoms from week 12 through week 52, adherence to the protocol-defined steroid taper, and normalization of both erythrocyte sedimentation rate and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein from week 12 through week 52.1
About Giant Cell Arteritis
Giant cell arteritis (GCA), also known as temporal arteritis, is an autoimmune disease of medium and large arteries, characterized by granulomatous inflammation of the three-layered vessel wall, which affects temporal and other cranial arteries as well as the aorta and other large arteries.3,5 GCA can cause headache, jaw pain, and changes in or loss of vision, including sudden and permanent loss of vision.3 It is the most common vasculitis affecting adults in western countries.3 White women over the age of 50 – most commonly between the ages of 70 and 80 years – have the highest risk of developing GCA. Although women are more likely than men to develop GCA, research suggests that men are more likely to have ocular manifestations with their disease.6
About SELECT-GCA
SELECT-GCA (M16-852) is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of upadacitinib in 428 patients with GCA. The study consists of two parts. The first part, which is reported in this release, evaluated the efficacy of upadacitinib in combination with a 26-week corticosteroid taper regimen compared with placebo in combination with a 52-week corticosteroid taper regimen. In addition, the study assessed the safety and tolerability of upadacitinib in these patients. The efficacy and safety of withdrawing versus continuing upadacitinib in maintaining remission in participants who achieved sustained remission in the first part will be evaluated in the second part of the study.7
Top-line results of part one of the study were shared in April 2024. For more information regarding this study, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov (identifier: NCT03725202).
About Upadacitinib (RINVOQ®)
Discovered and developed by AbbVie scientists, RINVOQ is a selective and reversible JAK inhibitor that is being studied in several immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.2,8 In human cellular assays, RINVOQ preferentially inhibits signaling by JAK1 or JAK 1/3 with functional selectivity over cytokine receptors that signal via pairs of JAK2.2 Upadacitinib (RINVOQ) is being studied in Phase 3 clinical trials for alopecia areata, giant cell arteritis, hidradenitis suppurativa, Takayasu arteritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and vitiligo.9-14
EU Indications and Important Safety Information about RINVOQ® (upadacitinib)2
Indications
Giant cell arteritis
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of giant cell arteritis (GCA) in adult patients.
Rheumatoid arthritis
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in adult patients who have responded inadequately to, or who are intolerant to one or more disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). RINVOQ may be used as monotherapy or in combination with methotrexate.
Psoriatic arthritis
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in adult patients who have responded inadequately to, or who are intolerant to one or more DMARDs. RINVOQ may be used as monotherapy or in combination with methotrexate.
Axial spondyloarthritis
Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA)
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of active non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis in adult patients with objective signs of inflammation as indicated by elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), who have responded inadequately to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS, radiographic axial spondyloarthritis)
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis in adult patients who have responded inadequately to conventional therapy.
Atopic dermatitis
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) in adults and adolescents 12 years and older who are candidates for systemic therapy.
Ulcerative colitis
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) who have had an inadequate response, lost response or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a biologic agent.
Crohn's disease
RINVOQ is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response, lost response or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a biologic agent.
Important Safety Information
Contraindications
RINVOQ is contraindicated in patients hypersensitive to the active substance or to any of the excipients, in patients with active tuberculosis (TB) or active serious infections, in patients with severe hepatic impairment, and during pregnancy.
Special warnings and precautions for use
RINVOQ should only be used if no suitable treatment alternatives are available in patients:
- 65 years of age and older;
- patients with history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular (CV) disease or other CV risk factors (such as current or past long-time smokers);
- patients with malignancy risk factors (e.g. current malignancy or history of malignancy)
Use in patients 65 years of age and older
Considering the increased risk of MACE, malignancies, serious infections, and all-cause mortality in patients ≥65 years of age, as observed in a large randomised study of tofacitinib (another JAK inhibitor), RINVOQ should only be used in these patients if no suitable treatment alternatives are available. In patients ≥65 years of age, there is an increased risk of adverse reactions with RINVOQ 30 mg once daily. Consequently, the recommended dose for long-term use in this patient population is 15 mg once daily.
Immunosuppressive medicinal products
Use in combination with other potent immunosuppressants is not recommended.
Serious infections
Serious and sometimes fatal infections have been reported in patients receiving RINVOQ. The most frequent serious infections reported included pneumonia and cellulitis. Cases of bacterial meningitis and sepsis have been reported with RINVOQ. Among opportunistic infections, TB, multidermatomal herpes zoster, oral/esophageal candidiasis, and cryptococcosis have been reported. RINVOQ should not be initiated in patients with an active, serious infection, including localized infections. RINVOQ should be interrupted if a patient develops a serious or opportunistic infection until the infection is controlled. A higher rate of serious infections was observed with RINVOQ 30 mg compared to 15 mg. As there is a higher incidence of infections in the elderly and patients with diabetes in general, caution should be used when treating these populations. In patients ≥65 years of age, RINVOQ should only be used if no suitable treatment alternatives are available.
Tuberculosis
Patients should be screened for TB before starting RINVOQ. RINVOQ should not be given to patients with active TB. Anti-TB therapy may be appropriate for select patients in consultation with a physician with expertise in the treatment of TB. Patients should be monitored for the development of signs and symptoms of TB.
Viral reactivation
Viral reactivation, including cases of herpes zoster, was reported in clinical studies. The risk of herpes zoster appears to be higher in Japanese patients treated with RINVOQ. Consider interruption of RINVOQ if the patient develops herpes zoster until the episode resolves. Screening for viral hepatitis and monitoring for reactivation should occur before and during therapy. If hepatitis B virus DNA is detected, a liver specialist should be consulted.
Vaccination
The use of live, attenuated vaccines during or immediately prior to therapy is not recommended. It is recommended that patients be brought up to date with all immunizations, including prophylactic zoster vaccinations, prior to initiating RINVOQ, in agreement with current immunization guidelines.
Malignancy
Lymphoma and other malignancies have been reported in patients receiving JAK inhibitors, including RINVOQ. In a large randomised active controlled study of tofacitinib (another JAK inhibitor) in RA patients ≥50 years of age with ≥ 1 additional CV risk factor, a higher rate of malignancies, particularly lung cancer, lymphoma, and non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), was observed with tofacitinib compared to tumour necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors. A higher rate of malignancies, including NMSC, was observed with RINVOQ 30 mg compared to 15 mg. Periodic skin examination is recommended for all patients, particularly those with risk factors for skin cancer. In patients ≥65 years of age, patients who are current or past long-time smokers, or patients with other malignancy risk factors (e.g., current malignancy or history of malignancy), RINVOQ should only be used if no suitable treatment alternatives are available.
Hematological abnormalities
Treatment should not be initiated, or should be temporarily interrupted, in patients with hematological abnormalities observed during routine patient management.
Gastrointestinal Perforations
Events of diverticulitis and gastrointestinal perforations have been reported in clinical trials and from post-marketing sources. RINVOQ should be used with caution in patients who may be at risk for gastrointestinal perforation (e.g., patients with diverticular disease, a history of diverticulitis, or who are taking nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, or opioids). Patients with active Crohn's disease are at increased risk for developing intestinal perforation. Patients presenting with new onset abdominal signs and symptoms should be evaluated promptly for early identification of diverticulitis or gastrointestinal perforation.
Major adverse cardiovascular events
MACE were observed in clinical studies of RINVOQ. In a large randomised active-controlled study of tofacitinib (another JAK inhibitor) in RA patients ≥50 years of age with ≥1 additional CV risk factor, a higher rate of MACE, defined as CV death, non-fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal stroke, was observed with tofacitinib compared to TNF inhibitors. Therefore, in patients ≥65 years of age, patients who are current or past long-time smokers, and patients with history of atherosclerotic CV disease or other CV risk factors, RINVOQ should only be used if no suitable treatment alternatives are available.
Lipids
RINVOQ treatment was associated with dose-dependent increases in lipid parameters, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Hepatic transaminase elevations
Treatment with RINVOQ was associated with an increased incidence of liver enzyme elevation. Hepatic transaminases must be evaluated at baseline and thereafter according to routine patient management. If alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) increases are observed and drug-induced liver injury is suspected, RINVOQ should be interrupted until this diagnosis is excluded.
Venous thromboembolism
Events of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) were observed in clinical trials for RINVOQ. In a large randomised active-controlled study of tofacitinib (another JAK inhibitor) in RA patients ≥50 years of age with ≥1 additional CV risk factor, a dose dependent higher rate of VTE including DVT and PE was observed with tofacitinib compared to TNF inhibitors. In patients with CV or malignancy risk factors, RINVOQ should only be used if no suitable treatment alternatives are available. In patients with known VTE risk factors other than CV or malignancy risk factors (e.g. previous VTE, patients undergoing major surgery, immobilisation, use of combined hormonal contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy, and inherited coagulation disorder), RINVOQ should be used with caution. Patients should be re-evaluated periodically to assess for changes in VTE risk. Promptly evaluate patients with signs and symptoms of VTE and discontinue RINVOQ in patients with suspected VTE.
Hypersensitivity reactions
Serious hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis and angioedema have been reported in patients receiving RINVOQ. If a clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue RINVOQ and institute appropriate therapy.
Hypoglycemia in patients treated for diabetes
There have been reports of hypoglycemia following initiation of JAK inhibitors, including RINVOQ, in patients receiving medication for diabetes. Dose adjustment of anti-diabetic medication may be necessary in the event that hypoglycemia occurs.
Medication Residue in Stool
Reports of medication residue in stool or ostomy output have occurred in patients taking RINVOQ. Most reports described anatomic (e.g., ileostomy, colostomy, intestinal resection) or functional gastrointestinal conditions with shortened gastrointestinal transit times. Patients should be instructed to contact their healthcare professional if medication residue is observed repeatedly. Patients should be clinically monitored, and alternative treatment should be considered if there is an inadequate therapeutic response.
Giant Cell Arteritis
RINVOQ monotherapy should not be used for the treatment of acute relapses as efficacy in this setting has not been established. Glucocorticoids should be given according to medical judgement and practice guidelines.
Adverse reactions
The most commonly reported adverse reactions in RA, PsA, and axSpA clinical trials (≥
The most commonly reported adverse reactions in AD trials (≥
The most commonly reported adverse reactions in the UC and CD trials (≥
The most common serious adverse reactions were serious infections.
The safety profile of RINVOQ with long-term treatment was generally similar to the safety profile during the placebo-controlled period across indications.
Overall, the safety profile observed in patients with GCA treated with RINVOQ 15 mg was generally consistent with the known safety profile for RINVOQ.
This is not a complete summary of all safety information.
See RINVOQ full Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) at www.ema.europa.eu
Globally, prescribing information varies; refer to the individual country product label for complete information.
About AbbVie in Rheumatology
For more than 20 years, AbbVie has been dedicated to improving care for people living with rheumatic diseases. Anchored by a longstanding commitment to discovering and delivering transformative therapies, we pursue cutting-edge science that improves our understanding of promising new pathways and targets, ultimately helping more people living with rheumatic diseases reach their treatment goals. For more information, visit AbbVie in rheumatology.
About AbbVie
AbbVie's mission is to discover and deliver innovative medicines and solutions that solve serious health issues today and address the medical challenges of tomorrow. We strive to have a remarkable impact on people's lives across several key therapeutic areas including immunology, oncology, neuroscience and eye care – and products and services in our Allergan Aesthetics portfolio. For more information about AbbVie, please visit us at www.abbvie.com. Follow @abbvie on LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), and YouTube.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some statements in this news release are, or may be considered, forward-looking statements for purposes of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project" and similar expressions and uses of future or conditional verbs, generally identify forward-looking statements. AbbVie cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, challenges to intellectual property, competition from other products, difficulties inherent in the research and development process, adverse litigation or government action, and changes to laws and regulations applicable to our industry. Additional information about the economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that may affect AbbVie's operations is set forth in Item 1A, "Risk Factors," of AbbVie's 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as updated by its subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. AbbVie undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines, to release publicly any revisions to forward-looking statements as a result of subsequent events or developments, except as required by law.
References
- Blockmans D, Penn SK, Setty AR, et al. A phase 3 trial of upadacitinib for giant-cell arteritis. N Engl J Med. Published online April 2, 2025; doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2413449.
- RINVOQ. Summary of Product Characteristics. AbbVie; 2025.
- Ameer MA, Peterfy RJ, Khazaeni B. Giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis). Updated August 8, 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459376/
- Mohammad AJ, Englund M, Turesson C, et al. Rate of Comorbidities in Giant Cell Arteritis: A Population-based Study. J Rheumatol. 2017;44(1):84-90. doi:10.3899/jrheum.160249
- Weyand CM, Goronzy JJ. Immunology of giant cell arteritis. Circ Res. 2023;132(2):238-250. doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.122.322128
- Giant cell arteritis. Arthritis Foundation. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://www.arthritis.org/diseases/giant-cell-arteritis
- AbbVie. Data on file: ABVRRTI78418.
- Pipeline. AbbVie. 2023. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://www.abbvie.com/our-science/pipeline.html
- A study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of upadacitinib in participants with giant cell arteritis (SELECT-GCA). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03725202. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03725202
- A study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of upadacitinib in participants with Takaysu arteritis (TAK) (SELECT-TAK). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04161898. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04161898
- Program to assess adverse events and change in disease activity of oral upadacitinib in adult participants with moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SELECT-SLE). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05843643. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05843643
- A study to assess change in disease activity and adverse events of oral upadacitinib in adult and adolescent participants with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa who have failed anti-TNF therapy (Step-Up HS). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05889182. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05889182
- A study to assess adverse events and effectiveness of upadacitinib oral tablets in adult and adolescent participants with vitiligo (Viti-Up). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06118411. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06118411
- A study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of upadacitinib tablets in adult and adolescent participants with severe alopecia areata (UP-AA). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06012240. Accessed January 9, 2025. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06012240
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