ZTO Reports First Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results
Expanded Market Share by 1.8pts to
Grew Adjusted Net Income
Raise Annual Volume Guidance to Grow
First Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
- Revenues were
RMB8,983.2 million (US ), an increase of$1,308.1 million 13.7% fromRMB7,904.1 million in the same period of 2022. - Gross profit was
RMB2,523.4 million (US ), an increase of$367.4 million 55.8% fromRMB1,619.5 million in the same period of 2022. - Net income was
RMB1,664.8 million (US ), an increase of$242.4 million 90.2% fromRMB875.5 million in the same period of 2022. - Adjusted EBITDA[3] was
RMB3,133.0 million (US ), an increase of$456.2 million 56.5% fromRMB2,002.1 million in the same period of 2022. - Adjusted net income[2] was
RMB1,919.8 million (US ), an increase of$279.5 million 82.1% fromRMB1,054.5 million in the same period of 2022. - Basic and diluted net earnings per American depositary share ("ADS" [4]) were
RMB2.07 (US ) and$0.30 RMB2.03 (US ), an increase of$0.30 84.8% and81.3% fromRMB1.12 andRMB1.12 in the same period of 2022, respectively. - Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders[5] were
RMB2.38 (US ) and$0.35 RMB2.33 (US ), an increase of$0.34 77.6% and73.9% fromRMB1.34 andRMB1.34 in the same period of 2022, respectively. - Net cash provided by operating activities was
RMB2,738.0 million (US ), compared with$398.7 million RMB1,105.4 million in the same period of 2022.
Operational Highlights for First Quarter 2023
- Parcel volume was 6,297 million, an increase of
20.5% from 5,226 million in the same period of 2022. - Number of pickup/delivery outlets was over 31,000 as of March 31, 2023.
- Number of direct network partners was over 5,900 as of March 31, 2023.
- Number of self-owned line-haul vehicles was approximately 11,000 as of March 31, 2023.
- Out of the approximately 11,000 self-owned trucks, approximately 9,500 were high capacity 15 to 17-meter-long models as of March 31, 2023, compared to approximately 9,200 as of March 31, 2022.
- Number of line-haul routes between sorting hubs was approximately 3,800 as of March 31, 2023, compared to approximately 3,650 as of March 31, 2022.
- Number of sorting hubs was 97 as of March 31, 2023, among which 88 are operated by the Company and 9 by the Company's network partners.
(1) An investor relations presentation accompanies this earnings release and can be found at http://zto.investorroom.com. |
(2) Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before share-based compensation expense and non-recurring items such as gain on disposal of equity investment and subsidiary net of corresponding tax impact, with which the management aims to better represent the underlying business operations. |
(3) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before depreciation, amortization, interest expenses and income tax expenses, and further adjusted to exclude the shared-based compensation expense and non-recurring items such as the gain on disposal of equity investment and subsidiary, with which the management aims to better represent the underlying business operations. |
(4) One ADS represents one Class A ordinary share. |
(5) Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders is a non-GAAP financial measure. It is defined as adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by weighted average number of basic and American depositary diluted shares, respectively. |
Mr. Meisong Lai, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ZTO, commented, "We were well prepared when market opportunities rose in the first quarter when consumer spending rebounded after the lift of COVID-driven restrictions on activities such as travel, dining out and public entertainment. We saw robust increases in express delivery demand as merchants offered deep discounts to clear inventory buildup and e-Commerce platforms offered attractive subsidies to entice on-line spending albeit moderate per ticket size. Without compromising quality of services, our volume market share rose 1.8 pts to
Mr. Lai added, "The recovery momentum seemed to have continued into the second quarter. We anticipate that the express delivery industry would expand steadily entering into the rest of the year, and we raised our annual volume targets. There are undoubtedly challenges and uncertainties ahead, however, we are in control of our actions to focus on further implementation of deep-dive initiatives to drive increases in non-e-commerce package intake, to increase volume of premium timeliness services, to enhance last mile presence and service capabilities, and to support network partners' upgrade of their throughput capacity. With enhanced linkage and cohesiveness across the entire network, we aim to develop greater competitive advantage to further our industry leadership with high quality of services, leading market share and earnings."
Ms. Huiping Yan, Chief Financial Officer of ZTO, commented, "Our quarterly core express delivery ASP decreased
Ms. Yan added, "Maintaining high quality of services amidst volume surge is not an easy task. We did not let off guards and implemented effective measures throughout key checkpoints from end to end to ensure smooth flow of volume and control intake where necessary. We also helped network partners to respond to any bottlenecks and quickly address breakdown risks. We are proactively making preparations towards busy seasons in the latter part of the year where average daily volume would likely reach new heights. Our goal remains to increase our market share by at least 1.5 percentage points for 2023 while maintaining high quality of services and customer satisfaction and achieving optimal earnings growth for the year."
First Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2022 | 2023 | |||||||||
RMB | % | RMB | US$ | % | ||||||
(in thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||
Express delivery services | 7,220,261 | 91.3 | 8,388,743 | 1,221,496 | 93.4 | |||||
Freight forwarding services | 331,085 | 4.2 | 192,725 | 28,063 | 2.1 | |||||
Sale of accessories | 282,071 | 3.6 | 368,838 | 53,707 | 4.1 | |||||
Others | 70,633 | 0.9 | 32,933 | 4,795 | 0.4 | |||||
Total revenues | 7,904,050 | 100.0 | 8,983,239 | 1,308,061 | 100.0 |
Total Revenues were
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2022 | 2023 | |||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||
RMB | revenues | RMB | US$ | revenues | ||||||
(in thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||
Line-haul transportation cost | 2,953,991 | 37.4 | 3,181,820 | 463,309 | 35.4 | |||||
Sorting hub operating cost | 1,880,367 | 23.8 | 2,013,371 | 293,170 | 22.4 | |||||
Freight forwarding cost | 307,901 | 3.9 | 182,972 | 26,643 | 2.0 | |||||
Cost of accessories sold | 82,903 | 1.0 | 107,428 | 15,643 | 1.2 | |||||
Other costs | 1,059,409 | 13.4 | 974,240 | 141,859 | 10.9 | |||||
Total cost of revenues | 6,284,571 | 79.5 | 6,459,831 | 940,624 | 71.9 |
Total cost of revenues was
Line haul transportation cost was
Sorting hub operating cost was
Cost of accessories sold was
Other costs were
Gross Profit was
Total Operating Expenses were
Selling, general and administrative expenses were
Other operating income, net was
Income from operations was
Interest income was
Interest expenses was
Gain from fair value changes of financial instruments was
Income tax expenses were
Net income was
Basic and diluted earnings per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders were
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders were
Adjusted net income was
EBITDA[1] was
Adjusted EBITDA was
Net cash provided by operating activities was
(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before depreciation, amortization, interest expenses and income tax expenses, with which the management aims to better represent the underlying business operations. |
Business Outlook
Considering the current market conditions and operations, the Company raises its annual parcel volume projection to be in the range of 29.27 billion to 30.24 billion, representing a
Primary Listing on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited Became Effective
The Company's voluntary conversion of its secondary listing status to primary listing on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Hong Kong Stock Exchange") became effective on May 1, 2023. ZTO is now a dual primary listed company on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in
Company Share Purchase
On November 14, 2018, the Company announced a share repurchase program whereby ZTO was authorized to repurchase its own Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs with an aggregate value of up to
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translation of certain Renminbi amounts into
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share, and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders, each a non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating ZTO's operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes.
Reconciliations of the Company's non-GAAP financial measures to its
The Company believes that EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share help identify underlying trends in ZTO's business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the expenses and gains that the Company includes in income from operations and net income. The Company believes that EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share provide useful information about its operating results, enhance the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by ZTO's management in its financial and operational decision-making.
EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to net income or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of the Company's operating performance. Investors are encouraged to compare the historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures. EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to ZTO's data. ZTO encourages investors and others to review the Company's financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
Conference Call Information
ZTO's management team will host an earnings conference call at 8:30 PM
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
1-888-317-6003 | |
852-5808-1995 | |
Mainland | 4001-206-115 |
800-120-5863 | |
International: | 1-412-317-6061 |
Passcode: | 4410731 |
Please dial in 15 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following numbers until May 24, 2023:
1-877-344-7529 | |
International: | 1-412-317-0088 |
Passcode: | 8325254 |
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at http://zto.investorroom.com.
About ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. (NYSE: ZTO and SEHK:2057) ("ZTO" or the "Company") is a leading and fast-growing express delivery company in
ZTO operates a highly scalable network partner model, which the Company believes is best suited to support the significant growth of e-commerce in
For more information, please visit http://zto.investorroom.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains statements that may constitute "forward-looking" statements pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA | ||||||
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Comprehensive Income Data: | ||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2022 | 2023 | |||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | ||||||
Revenues | 7,904,050 | 8,983,239 | 1,308,061 | |||
Cost of revenues | (6,284,571) | (6,459,831) | (940,624) | |||
Gross profit | 1,619,479 | 2,523,408 | 367,437 | |||
Operating (expenses)/income: | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative | (618,199) | (786,607) | (114,539) | |||
Other operating income, net | 114,978 | 213,641 | 31,109 | |||
Total operating expenses | (503,221) | (572,966) | (83,430) | |||
Income from operations | 1,116,258 | 1,950,442 | 284,007 | |||
Other income (expenses): | ||||||
Interest income | 111,098 | 91,912 | 13,383 | |||
Interest expense | (59,635) | (71,710) | (10,442) | |||
(Loss)/gain from fair value changes of | (881) | 155,573 | 22,653 | |||
Foreign currency exchange (loss) / gain before tax | (12,865) | (10,213) | (1,487) | |||
Income before income tax, and share of | 1,153,975 | 2,116,004 | 308,114 | |||
Income tax expense | (255,219) | (455,007) | (66,254) | |||
Share of loss in equity method investments | (23,232) | 3,824 | 557 | |||
Net income | 875,524 | 1,664,821 | 242,417 | |||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 30,746 | 5,515 | 803 | |||
Net income attributable to ZTO Express | 906,270 | 1,670,336 | 243,220 | |||
Net income attributable to ordinary | 906,270 | 1,670,336 | 243,220 | |||
Net earnings per share attributed to | ||||||
Basic | 1.12 | 2.07 | 0.30 | |||
Diluted | 1.12 | 2.03 | 0.30 | |||
Weighted average shares used in | ||||||
Basic | 808,690,979 | 808,865,862 | 808,865,862 | |||
Diluted | 808,690,979 | 840,491,415 | 840,491,415 | |||
Net income | 875,524 | 1,664,821 | 242,417 | |||
Other comprehensive (expenses) / income, | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (12,185) | 19,271 | 2,806 | |||
Comprehensive income | 863,339 | 1,684,092 | 245,223 | |||
Comprehensive loss attributable to non- | 30,746 | 5,515 | 803 | |||
Comprehensive income attributable to ZTO | 894,085 | 1,689,607 | 246,026 |
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets Data: | |||||
As of | |||||
December 31, | March 31, | ||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||
(in thousands, except for share data) | |||||
ASSETS | |||||
Current assets | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 11,692,773 | 9,555,752 | 1,391,425 | ||
Restricted cash | 895,483 | 729,141 | 106,171 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 818,968 | 576,358 | 83,924 | ||
Financing receivables | 951,349 | 1,089,741 | 158,679 | ||
Short-term investment | 5,753,483 | 8,878,424 | 1,292,799 | ||
Inventories | 40,537 | 29,136 | 4,243 | ||
Advances to suppliers | 861,573 | 831,422 | 121,064 | ||
Prepayments and other current assets | 3,146,378 | 3,427,312 | 499,055 | ||
Amounts due from related parties | 314,483 | 166,592 | 24,258 | ||
Total current assets | 24,475,027 | 25,283,878 | 3,681,618 | ||
Investments in equity investee | 3,950,544 | 3,946,444 | 574,647 | ||
Property and equipment, net | 28,813,204 | 29,776,763 | 4,335,832 | ||
Land use rights, net | 5,442,951 | 5,665,064 | 824,897 | ||
Intangible assets, net | 29,437 | 27,888 | 4,061 | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 808,506 | 816,655 | 118,914 | ||
Goodwill | 4,241,541 | 4,241,541 | 617,616 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 750,097 | 796,444 | 115,971 | ||
Long-term investment | 7,322,545 | 8,141,361 | 1,185,474 | ||
Long-term financing receivables | 1,295,755 | 909,923 | 132,495 | ||
Other non-current assets | 816,839 | 512,268 | 74,592 | ||
Amounts due from related parties-non current | 577,140 | 578,400 | 84,222 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | 78,523,586 | 80,696,629 | 11,750,339 | ||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||
Current liabilities | |||||
Short-term bank borrowing | 5,394,423 | 6,598,943 | 960,881 | ||
Accounts payable | 2,202,692 | 2,058,253 | 299,705 | ||
Notes payable | 200,000 | 200,000 | 29,122 | ||
Advances from customers | 1,374,691 | 1,338,918 | 194,962 | ||
Income tax payable | 228,422 | 307,493 | 44,774 | ||
Amounts due to related parties | 49,138 | 117,375 | 17,091 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 229,718 | 235,150 | 34,240 | ||
Dividends payable | 1,497 | 2,057,093 | 299,536 | ||
Other current liabilities | 6,724,743 | 6,188,620 | 901,131 | ||
Total current liabilities | 16,405,324 | 19,101,845 | 2,781,442 | ||
Non-current operating lease liabilities | 510,349 | 482,021 | 70,188 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 346,472 | 339,758 | 49,473 | ||
Convertible senior bond | 6,788,971 | 6,769,678 | 985,741 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 24,051,116 | 26,693,302 | 3,886,844 | ||
Shareholders' equity | |||||
Ordinary shares ( | 535 | 533 | 78 | ||
Additional paid-in capital | 26,717,727 | 24,729,199 | 3,600,850 | ||
Treasury shares, at cost | (2,062,530) | (1,862,363) | (271,181) | ||
Retained earnings | 29,459,491 | 30,764,955 | 4,479,725 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (86,672) | (67,401) | (9,814) | ||
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. shareholders' equity | 54,028,551 | 53,564,923 | 7,799,658 | ||
Noncontrolling interests | 443,919 | 438,404 | 63,837 | ||
Total Equity | 54,472,470 | 54,003,327 | 7,863,495 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 78,523,586 | 80,696,629 | 11,750,339 |
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Data: | |||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||
(in thousands) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,105,395 | 2,737,974 | 398,679 | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (3,314,751) | (5,866,601) | (854,243) | ||
Net cash (used in) / provided by financing activities | 2,580,645 | 840,572 | 122,397 | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (20,822) | (8,937) | (1,301) | ||
Net increase / (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 350,467 | (2,296,992) | (334,468) | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 9,769,361 | 12,603,087 | 1,835,152 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 10,119,828 | 10,306,095 | 1,500,684 |
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
As of | |||||
December 31, | March 31, | ||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||
(in thousands) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 11,692,773 | 9,555,752 | 1,391,425 | ||
Restricted cash, current | 895,483 | 729,141 | 106,171 | ||
Restricted cash, non-current | 14,831 | 21,202 | 3,088 | ||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 12,603,087 | 10,306,095 | 1,500,684 |
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results | |||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | |||||
Net income | 875,524 | 1,664,821 | 242,417 | ||
Add: | |||||
Share-based compensation expense (1) | 178,980 | 254,976 | 37,127 | ||
Adjusted net income | 1,054,504 | 1,919,797 | 279,544 | ||
Net income | 875,524 | 1,664,821 | 242,417 | ||
Add: | |||||
Depreciation | 601,643 | 651,685 | 94,893 | ||
Amortization | 31,054 | 34,793 | 5,066 | ||
Interest expenses | 59,635 | 71,710 | 10,442 | ||
Income tax expenses | 255,219 | 455,007 | 66,254 | ||
EBITDA | 1,823,075 | 2,878,016 | 419,072 | ||
Add: | |||||
Share-based compensation expense | 178,980 | 254,976 | 37,127 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | 2,002,055 | 3,132,992 | 456,199 | ||
________________________ | |||||
(1) Net of income taxes of nil |
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results | |||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) | |||||
Net income attributable to ordinary | 906,270 | 1,670,336 | 243,220 | ||
Add: | |||||
Share-based compensation expense (1) | 178,980 | 254,976 | 37,127 | ||
Adjusted Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | 1,085,250 | 1,925,312 | 280,347 | ||
Weighted average shares used in | |||||
Basic | 808,690,979 | 808,865,862 | 808,865,862 | ||
Diluted | 808,690,979 | 840,491,415 | 840,491,415 | ||
Net earnings per share/ADS attributable to | |||||
Basic | 1.12 | 2.07 | 0.3 | ||
Diluted | 1.12 | 2.03 | 0.3 | ||
Adjusted net earnings per share/ADS | |||||
Basic | 1.34 | 2.38 | 0.35 | ||
Diluted | 1.34 | 2.33 | 0.34 | ||
________________________ | |||||
(1) Net of income taxes of nil |
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.
Investor Relations
E-mail: ir@zto.com
Phone: +86 21 5980 4508
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SOURCE ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.