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Ziff Davis Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results and Reaffirms 2024 Guidance

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Ziff Davis, Inc. (NASDAQ: ZD) reported strong financial results for Q1 2024, with revenue and income growth. Quarterly revenues increased by 2.4%, income from operations rose by 36.3%, and adjusted net income grew by 13.0%. The Company ended the quarter with $891.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments. Ziff Davis reaffirmed its 2024 guidance, expecting revenue between $1.411 billion and $1.471 billion, adjusted EBITDA between $500 million and $521 million, and adjusted diluted EPS between $6.43 and $6.77.

Positive
  • Q1 2024 quarterly revenues increased by 2.4% to $314.5 million.

  • Income from operations rose by 36.3% to $35.9 million compared to Q1 2023.

  • Adjusted net income grew by 13.0% to $58.5 million for Q1 2024.

  • Ziff Davis ended the quarter with approximately $891.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments.

  • The Company reaffirmed its 2024 guidance, expecting revenue between $1.411 billion and $1.471 billion, adjusted EBITDA between $500 million and $521 million, and adjusted diluted EPS between $6.43 and $6.77.

Negative
  • Net cash provided by operating activities decreased to $75.6 million in Q1 2024 compared to $115.3 million in Q1 2023.

  • Free cash flow dropped to $47.4 million in Q1 2024 compared to $85.3 million in Q1 2023.

Insights

Ziff Davis's recent financial results indicate a noteworthy recovery with an impressive 239.3% increase in net income and a 243.8% increase in net income per diluted share. The modest 2.4% revenue growth aligns with the cautious optimism often seen in mature companies. Investors should note the significant 36.3% increase in income from operations, suggesting improved operational efficiency. However, a 34.5% decrease in net cash from operating activities and a 44.4% reduction in free cash flow could raise concerns about the company's cash generation capabilities. The reaffirmed 2024 guidance provides stability, but the wide range in the adjusted diluted EPS forecast leaves room for volatility which could impact the stock price. The strong operating income margin improvement is a positive indicator, yet the free cash flow decline could hint at potential challenges in sustaining growth without additional capital expenditures.

The performance of Ziff Davis's Digital Media and Cybersecurity and Martech segments shows resilience in core areas with marginal but consistent revenue growth. These sectors reflect the company's strategic focus on subscription and licensing, which typically offer stable recurring revenue. Despite the current growth, investors should be aware of the potential industry headwinds such as ad spending volatility and cybersecurity threats that might affect future performance. The reaffirmation of annual guidance is a sign of management's confidence, but external market factors could still influence the ability to meet these targets.

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Ziff Davis, Inc. (NASDAQ: ZD) (“Ziff Davis” or “the Company”) today reported unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.

“Our first quarter financial results are some of the Company’s strongest since the second quarter of 2022,” said Vivek Shah, Chief Executive Officer of Ziff Davis. “We are particularly pleased with the growth in our subscription and licensing revenues, as we continue to pursue a balanced business model."

FIRST QUARTER 2024 RESULTS

  • Q1 2024 quarterly revenues increased 2.4% to $314.5 million compared to $307.1 million for Q1 2023.
  • Income from operations increased 36.3% to $35.9 million compared to $26.3 million for Q1 2023.
  • Net income (loss) (1) increased to $10.6 million compared to $(7.6) million for Q1 2023.
  • Net income (loss) per diluted share (1) increased to $0.23 in Q1 2024 compared to $(0.16) for Q1 2023.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (2) for the quarter increased 6.8% to $100.8 million compared to $94.3 million for Q1 2023.
  • Adjusted net income (2) increased 13.0% to $58.5 million compared to $51.7 million for Q1 2023.
  • Adjusted net income per diluted share (1)(2) (or “Adjusted diluted EPS”) for the quarter increased 15.5% to $1.27 compared to $1.10 for Q1 2023.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $75.6 million in Q1 2024 compared to $115.3 million in Q1 2023. Free cash flow (2) was $47.4 million in Q1 2024 compared to $85.3 million in Q1 2023.
  • Ziff Davis ended the quarter with approximately $891.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments after deploying approximately $46.9 million during the quarter for current and prior year acquisitions.

The following table reflects results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively (in millions, except per share amounts).

(Unaudited)

Three months ended March 31,

% Change

2024

2023

Revenues

 

 

 

Digital Media

$239.0

$234.1

2.1%

Cybersecurity and Martech

$75.5

$73.0

3.3%

Total revenues (3)

$314.5

$307.1

2.4%

Income from operations

$35.9

$26.3

36.3%

Operating income margin

11.4%

8.6%

2.8%

Net income (loss) (1)

$10.6

$(7.6)

239.3%

Net income (loss) per diluted share (1)

$0.23

$(0.16)

243.8%

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

$100.8

$94.3

6.8%

Adjusted EBITDA margin (2)

32.0%

30.7%

1.3%

Adjusted net income (1)(2)

$58.5

$51.7

13.0%

Adjusted diluted EPS (1)(2)

$1.27

$1.10

15.5%

Net cash provided by operating activities

$75.6

$115.3

(34.5)%

Free cash flow (2)

$47.4

$85.3

(44.4)%

Notes:

(1)

 

GAAP effective tax rates were approximately 42.2% and (65.6)% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Adjusted effective tax rates were approximately 23.9% and 23.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

(2)

 

For definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures refer to section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” further in this report.

(3)

 

The revenues associated with each of the businesses may not foot precisely since each is presented independently.

ZIFF DAVIS GUIDANCE

The Company reaffirms its guidance for fiscal year 2024 outlook as follows (in millions, except per share data):

 

2024 Range of Estimates

 

Low

 

High

Revenue

$

1,411.0

 

$

1,471.0

Adjusted EBITDA

$

500.0

 

$

521.0

Adjusted diluted EPS*

$

6.43

 

$

6.77

* Adjusted diluted EPS for 2024 excludes amortization of acquired intangibles and the impact of any currently unanticipated items, in each case net of tax. It is anticipated that the Adjusted effective tax rate for 2024 will be between 23.25% and 25.25%.

A reconciliation of forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted diluted EPS to the corresponding GAAP guidance financial measures is not available without unreasonable effort due, primarily, to variability and difficulty in making accurate forecasts and projections of non-operating matters that may arise in the future.

Earnings Conference Call and Audio Webcast

Ziff Davis will host a live audio webcast and conference call discussing its first quarter 2024 financial results on Thursday, May 9, 2024, at 8:30AM ET. The live webcast and call will be accessible by phone by dialing (844) 985-2014 or via www.ziffdavis.com. Following the event, the audio recording and presentation materials will be archived and made available at www.ziffdavis.com.

About Ziff Davis

Ziff Davis (NASDAQ: ZD) is a vertically focused digital media and internet company whose portfolio includes leading brands in technology, shopping, gaming and entertainment, connectivity, health and wellness, cybersecurity, and martech. For more information, visit www.ziffdavis.com.

“Safe Harbor” Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Certain statements in this Press Release are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including those contained in Vivek Shah’s quote, the “Ziff Davis Guidance” section regarding the Company’s expected fiscal 2024 financial performance, and our discussion of net cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations or beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors and uncertainties include, among other items: the Company’s ability to grow advertising, licensing, and subscription revenues, profitability, and cash flows, particularly in light of an uncertain U.S. or worldwide economy, including the possibility of economic downturn or recession; the Company’s ability to make interest and debt payments; the Company’s ability to identify, close, and successfully transition acquisitions; customer growth and retention; the Company’s ability to create compelling content; our reliance on third-party platforms; the threat of content piracy and developments related to artificial intelligence; increased competition and rapid technological changes; variability of the Company’s revenue based on changing conditions in particular industries and the economy generally; protection of the Company’s proprietary technology or infringement by the Company of intellectual property of others; the risk of losing critical third-party vendors or key personnel; the risks associated with fraudulent activity, system failure, or a security breach; risks related to our ability to adhere to our internal controls and procedures; the risk of adverse changes in the U.S. or international regulatory environments, including but not limited to the imposition or increase of taxes or regulatory-related fees; the risks related to supply chain disruptions, inflationary conditions, and rising interest rates; the risk of liability for legal and other claims; and the numerous other factors set forth in Ziff Davis’ filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). For a more detailed description of the risk factors and uncertainties affecting Ziff Davis, refer to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and the other reports filed by Ziff Davis from time-to-time with the SEC, each of which is available at www.sec.gov. The forward-looking statements provided in this press release, including those contained in Vivek Shah’s quote, in the “Ziff Davis Guidance” portion regarding the Company’s expected fiscal 2024 financial performance, and our discussion of net cash provided by operating activities and free cash flows are based on limited information available to the Company at this time, which is subject to change. Although management’s expectations may change after the date of this Press Release, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update these statements.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

December 31, 2023

ASSETS

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

734,779

 

 

$

737,612

 

Short-term investments

 

16,404

 

 

 

27,109

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $6,484 and $6,871, respectively

 

446,883

 

 

 

337,703

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

95,036

 

 

 

88,570

 

Total current assets

 

1,293,102

 

 

 

1,190,994

 

Long-term investments

 

139,964

 

 

 

140,906

 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $346,793 and $327,015, respectively

 

190,897

 

 

 

188,169

 

Intangible assets, net

 

400,562

 

 

 

325,406

 

Goodwill

 

1,624,628

 

 

 

1,546,065

 

Deferred income taxes

 

8,733

 

 

 

8,731

 

Other assets

 

69,145

 

 

 

70,751

 

TOTAL ASSETS

$

3,727,031

 

 

$

3,471,022

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

360,153

 

 

$

123,256

 

Accrued employee related costs

 

26,262

 

 

 

50,068

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

44,012

 

 

 

43,612

 

Income taxes payable, current

 

18,019

 

 

 

14,458

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

199,880

 

 

 

184,549

 

Other current liabilities

 

15,008

 

 

 

15,890

 

Total current liabilities

 

663,334

 

 

 

431,833

 

Long-term debt

 

1,001,884

 

 

 

1,001,312

 

Deferred income taxes

 

65,261

 

 

 

45,503

 

Income taxes payable, noncurrent

 

8,486

 

 

 

8,486

 

Deferred revenue, noncurrent

 

7,172

 

 

 

8,169

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

78,882

 

 

 

82,721

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

1,825,019

 

 

 

1,578,024

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

461

 

 

 

461

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

475,926

 

 

 

472,201

 

Retained earnings

 

1,503,838

 

 

 

1,491,956

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(78,213

)

 

 

(71,620

)

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

1,902,012

 

 

 

1,892,998

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

3,727,031

 

 

$

3,471,022

 

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2024

 

2023

Total revenues

$

314,485

 

 

$

307,142

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

Direct costs

 

47,067

 

 

 

45,730

 

Sales and marketing

 

117,000

 

 

 

115,920

 

Research, development, and engineering

 

17,774

 

 

 

17,914

 

General, administrative, and other related costs

 

96,783

 

 

 

101,263

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

278,624

 

 

 

280,827

 

Income from operations

 

35,861

 

 

 

26,315

 

Interest expense, net

 

(1,769

)

 

 

(4,480

)

Loss on sale of businesses

 

(3,780

)

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net

 

(10,705

)

 

 

(20,345

)

Gain on investments, net

 

 

 

 

357

 

Other loss, net

 

(104

)

 

 

(908

)

Income before income tax (expense) benefit and loss from equity method investment

 

19,503

 

 

 

939

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(8,231

)

 

 

616

 

Loss from equity method investment, net of income taxes

 

(645

)

 

 

(9,182

)

Net income (loss)

$

10,627

 

 

$

(7,627

)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.23

 

 

$

(0.16

)

Diluted

$

0.23

 

 

$

(0.16

)

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

Basic

 

45,860,033

 

 

 

46,987,249

 

Diluted

 

45,955,365

 

 

 

46,987,249

 

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2024

 

2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

10,627

 

 

$

(7,627

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

48,453

 

 

 

54,623

 

Non-cash operating lease costs

 

2,770

 

 

 

2,933

 

Share-based compensation

 

8,872

 

 

 

8,402

 

Provision for credit losses on accounts receivable

 

50

 

 

 

441

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

(2,709

)

 

 

(7,442

)

Loss on sale of businesses

 

3,780

 

 

 

 

Loss from equity method investments

 

645

 

 

 

9,182

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net

 

10,705

 

 

 

20,345

 

Gain on investment, net

 

 

 

 

(357

)

Other

 

1,278

 

 

 

2,776

 

Decrease (increase) in:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

55,365

 

 

 

27,626

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(9,423

)

 

 

(7,658

)

Other assets

 

(2,078

)

 

 

(2,048

)

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

(62,270

)

 

 

6,922

 

Deferred revenue

 

15,169

 

 

 

12,085

 

Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities

 

(5,676

)

 

 

(4,896

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

75,558

 

 

 

115,307

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(28,129

)

 

 

(30,017

)

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash received

 

(44,524

)

 

 

(8,001

)

Proceeds from sale of equity investments

 

 

 

 

3,174

 

Proceeds on sale of business, net of cash divested

 

1,238

 

 

 

 

Other

 

(66

)

 

 

(3,947

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(71,481

)

 

 

(38,791

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

(3,923

)

 

 

(2,875

)

Deferred payments for acquisitions

 

(2,418

)

 

 

(6,679

)

Other

 

30

 

 

 

71

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(6,311

)

 

 

(9,483

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(599

)

 

 

1,676

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(2,833

)

 

 

68,709

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

737,612

 

 

 

652,793

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

$

734,779

 

 

$

721,502

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), we use the following non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share, Free cash flow, and Adjusted effective tax rate (collectively the “non-GAAP financial measures”). The presentation of this financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

We use these non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance and liquidity by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our recurring core business operating results or, in certain cases, may be non-cash in nature. We believe that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our performance and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to our historical performance and liquidity. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors both because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and (2) they are used by the analyst community to help them analyze the health of our business.

These non-GAAP financial measures are not measures presented in accordance with GAAP, and our use of these terms may vary from that of other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the Company’s results of operations determined in accordance with GAAP.

Non-GAAP financial measures exclude the certain items listed below. We believe that excluding these items from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers, many of which exclude similar items. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. We further believe these measures are useful to investors in that they allow for greater transparency of certain line items in the Company’s financial statements.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Net income (loss) with adjustments to reflect the addition or elimination of certain items including:

  • Interest expense, net. Interest expense is generated primarily from interest due on outstanding debt, partially offset by interest income generated from the interest earned on cash, cash equivalents, and investments;
  • (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment, net. This is a non-cash expense that relates to extinguishments of long-term debt obligations. We believe this (gain) loss does not represent recurring core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Gain) loss on sale of business. This gain or loss relates to the sales of businesses and does not represent recurring core business operating results of the Company;
  • Unrealized (gain) loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net. This is a non-cash item as it relates to the change in the carrying value of our investment in Consensus depending on the share price of Consensus common stock and does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Gain) loss on investments, net. This item relates to the disposition of a portion of our investment in Consensus. The amount of gain or loss depends on the share price of Consensus common stock and does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Other (income) loss, net. This income or expense relates to other non-operating items and does not represent recurring core business operating results of the Company;
  • Income tax (benefit) expense. This benefit or expense depends on the pre-tax loss or income of the Company, statutory tax rates, tax regulations, and different tax rates in various jurisdictions in which the Company operates and which the Company does not have the control over;
  • (Income) loss from equity method investments, net. This is a non-cash expense as it relates to our investment in OCV Fund I, LP (the “Fund”). We believe that gain or loss resulting from our equity method investment does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Depreciation and amortization. This is a non-cash expense at it relates to use and associated reduction in value of certain assets including equipment, fixtures, and certain capitalized internal-used software and website development costs, and identifiable definite-lived intangible assets of the acquired businesses. This also includes the reduction in value of certain acquired intangible assets that represent the cost incurred by the acquiree to build value prior to the acquisition and the amortization of this cost does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Share-based compensation. This is a non-cash expense as it relates to awards granted under the various share-based incentive plans of the Company. We view the economic cost of share-based awards to be the dilution to our share base;
  • Acquisition, integration, and other costs. Includes adjustments to contingent consideration, lease terminations, retention bonuses, other acquisition-specific items, and other costs, such as severance and legal settlements. These expenses do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Disposal related costs. These are expenses associated with the disposal of certain businesses that do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Lease asset impairments and other charges. These expenses are incurred in connection with impaired right-of-use (“ROU”) assets of the Company. Associated expenses are comprised of insurance, utility, and other charges related to assets that are no longer in use, and partially offset by the sublease income earned. These expenses do not represent core business operating results of the Company; and
  • Goodwill impairment on business. This is a non-cash expense that is recorded when the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value and does not represent core business operating results of the Company.

Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by Total revenues.

Adjusted net income (loss) is defined as Net income (loss) with adjustments to reflect the addition or elimination of certain statement of operations items including, but not limited to:

  • Interest, net. This reflects the difference between the imputed and coupon interest expense associated with the 4.625% Senior Notes and a charge that the Company determined to be penalty interest associated with the 1.75% Convertible Notes in each period presented, offset in part by a certain interest income earned by the Company. These net expenses do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment, net. This is a non-cash expense that relates to extinguishments of long-term debt obligations. We believe this gain or loss does not represent recurring core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Gain) loss on sale of business. This gain or loss relates to the sales of businesses and does not represent recurring core business operating results of the Company;
  • Unrealized (gain) loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net. This is a non-cash item as it relates to the change in the carrying value of our investment in Consensus depending on the share price of Consensus common stock and does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Gain) loss on investments, net. This item relates to the disposition of a portion of our investment in Consensus. The amount of gain or loss depends on the share price of Consensus common stock and does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • (Income) loss from equity method investments, net. This is a non-cash income or expense as it relates to our investment in the OCV Fund. We believe that gains or losses resulting from our equity method investment do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Amortization. Includes the amortization of patents and intangible assets that we acquired. This is a non-cash expense as it primarily relates to identifiable definite-lived intangible assets of the acquired businesses. We believe that acquired intangible assets represent cost incurred by the acquiree to build value prior to the acquisition and the amortization of this cost does not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Share-based compensation. This is a non-cash expense as it relates to awards granted under the various incentive plans of the Company. We view the economic cost of share-based awards to be the dilution to our share base;
  • Acquisition, integration and other costs. Includes adjustments to contingent consideration, lease terminations, retention bonuses, other acquisition-specific items, and other costs, such as severance and legal settlements. These expenses do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Disposal related costs. These are expenses associated with the disposal of certain businesses that do not represent core business operating results of the Company;
  • Lease asset impairments and other charges. These expenses are incurred in connection with impaired ROU assets of the Company. Associated expenses comprised of insurance, utility, and other charges related to assets that are no longer in use, and partially offset by the sublease income earned. These expenses do not represent core business operating results of the Company; and
  • Goodwill impairment on business. This is a non-cash expense that is recorded when the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value and does not represent core business operating results of the Company.

Adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share is calculated by dividing Adjusted net income (loss) by the diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding that excludes the effect of convertible debt dilution.

Free cash flow is defined as Net cash provided by operating activities, less purchases of property and equipment, plus changes in contingent consideration (if any).

Adjusted effective tax rate is calculated based upon the GAAP effective tax rate with adjustments for the tax applicable to non-GAAP adjustments to Net income (loss), generally based upon the effective marginal tax rate of each adjustment.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2024

 

2023

Net income (loss)

$

10,627

 

$

(7,627

)

Interest expense, net

 

1,769

 

 

4,480

 

Loss on sale of businesses

 

3,780

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net

 

10,705

 

 

20,345

 

Gain on investments, net

 

 

 

(357

)

Other loss, net

 

104

 

 

908

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

8,231

 

 

(616

)

Loss from equity method investments, net

 

645

 

 

9,182

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

48,453

 

 

54,623

 

Share-based compensation

 

8,872

 

 

8,402

 

Acquisition, integration, and other costs

 

6,266

 

 

3,525

 

Disposal related costs

 

496

 

 

149

 

Lease asset impairments and other charges

 

803

 

 

1,319

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

100,751

 

$

94,333

 

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

The following table sets forth Revenues and a reconciliation of Income (loss) from operations to Adjusted EBITDA by segment:

 

Three months ended March 31, 2024

 

Digital
M
edia

 

Cybersecurity
and Martech

 

Corporate

 

Total

Revenues

$

239,033

 

$

75,452

 

$

 

 

$

314,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

$

31,586

 

$

19,428

 

$

(15,153

)

 

$

35,861

Depreciation and amortization

 

40,707

 

 

7,740

 

 

6

 

 

 

48,453

Share-based compensation

 

3,364

 

 

1,134

 

 

4,374

 

 

 

8,872

Acquisition, integration, and other costs

 

4,718

 

 

864

 

 

684

 

 

 

6,266

Disposal related costs

 

366

 

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

496

Lease asset impairments and other charges

 

326

 

 

477

 

 

 

 

 

803

Adjusted EBITDA

$

81,067

 

$

29,643

 

$

(9,959

)

 

$

100,751

 

Three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Digital
Media

 

Cybersecurity
and Martech

 

Corporate

 

Total

Revenues

$

234,126

 

$

73,016

 

$

 

 

$

307,142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

$

28,384

 

$

11,688

 

$

(13,757

)

 

$

26,315

Depreciation and amortization

 

42,986

 

 

11,630

 

 

7

 

 

 

54,623

Share-based compensation

 

3,370

 

 

1,572

 

 

3,460

 

 

 

8,402

Acquisition, integration, and other costs

 

3,299

 

 

91

 

 

135

 

 

 

3,525

Disposal related costs

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

149

Lease asset impairments and other charges

 

1,214

 

 

105

 

 

 

 

 

1,319

Adjusted EBITDA

$

79,253

 

$

25,086

 

$

(10,006

)

 

$

94,333

Figures above are net of intercompany costs and revenues.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

The following table set forth a reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted net income with adjustments presented on after-tax basis:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2024

 

Per diluted share*

 

2023

 

Per diluted share*

Net income (loss)

$

10,627

 

 

$

0.23

 

$

(7,627

)

 

$

(0.16

)

Interest, net

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale of business

 

3,780

 

 

 

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at the reporting date, net

 

9,668

 

 

 

0.21

 

 

15,265

 

 

 

0.32

 

Gain on investments, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

(268

)

 

 

(0.01

)

Loss from equity method investments, net

 

645

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

9,182

 

 

 

0.20

 

Amortization

 

20,085

 

 

 

0.44

 

 

24,622

 

 

 

0.52

 

Share-based compensation

 

7,786

 

 

 

0.17

 

 

6,817

 

 

 

0.15

 

Acquisition, integration, and other costs

 

4,871

 

 

 

0.11

 

 

2,577

 

 

 

0.06

 

Disposal related costs

 

372

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

112

 

 

 

 

Lease asset impairments and other charges

 

643

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

990

 

 

 

0.02

 

Adjusted net income

$

58,472

 

 

$

1.27

 

$

51,726

 

 

$

1.10

 

* The reconciliation of Net income per diluted share to Adjusted net income per diluted share may not foot since each is calculated independently.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

The following are the adjustments to certain statement of operations items used to derive Adjusted net income, which we believe provide useful information about our operating results and enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects of the Company.

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2024

 

GAAP amount

Adjustments

Adjusted
non-GAAP
amount

 

Interest,
net

(Gain) loss
on sale of
business

Unrealized
(gain) loss on
short-term
investments
held at the
reporting
date, net

(Income) loss
from equity
method
investments,
net

Amortization

Share-based
compensation

Acquisition,
integration,
and other
costs

Disposal
related costs

Lease asset
impairments
and other
charges

Direct costs

$

(47,067

)

$

 

$

$

 

$

$

105

 

$

61

 

$

170

 

$

 

$

 

$

(46,731

)

Sales and marketing

$

(117,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

758

 

 

541

 

 

 

 

 

$

(115,701

)

Research, development, and engineering

$

(17,774

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,090

 

 

223

 

 

40

 

 

 

$

(16,421

)

General, administrative, and other related costs

$

(96,783

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,319

 

 

6,963

 

 

5,332

 

 

456

 

 

803

 

$

(56,910

)

Interest expense, net

$

(1,769

)

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(1,776

)

Loss on sale of business

$

(3,780

)

 

 

 

3,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at period end, net

$

(10,705

)

 

 

 

 

10,705

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Income tax expense (1)

$

(8,231

)

 

2

 

 

 

(1,037

)

 

 

(6,339

)

 

(1,086

)

 

(1,395

)

 

(124

)

 

(160

)

$

(18,370

)

Loss from equity method investment, net

$

(645

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

645

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Total non-GAAP adjustments

 

$

(5

)

$

3,780

$

9,668

 

$

645

$

20,085

 

$

7,786

 

$

4,871

 

$

372

 

$

643

 

 

(1)

Adjusted effective tax rate was approximately 23.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The calculation is based on a ratio where the numerator is the adjusted income tax expense of $18,370 and the denominator is $76,841, which equals adjusted net income of $58,472 plus adjusted income tax expense.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2023

 

GAAP amount

Adjustments

Adjusted
non-GAAP
amount

 

Interest,
net

Unrealized
(gain) loss on
short-term
investments
held at the
reporting
date, net

(Gain) loss
on
investments,
net

(Income) loss
from equity
method
investments,
net

Amortization

Share-based
compensation

Acquisition,
integration,
and other
costs

Disposal
related costs

Lease asset
impairments
and other
charges

Direct costs

$

(45,730

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

$

196

 

$

76

 

$

85

 

$

 

$

 

$

(45,373

)

Sales and marketing

$

(115,920

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

924

 

 

1,419

 

 

 

 

 

$

(113,577

)

Research, development, and engineering

$

(17,914

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

783

 

 

175

 

 

 

 

 

$

(16,956

)

General, administrative, and other related costs

$

(101,263

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,319

 

 

6,619

 

 

1,846

 

 

149

 

 

1,319

 

$

(58,011

)

Interest expense, net

$

(4,480

)

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(4,406

)

Gain on investment, net

$

357

 

 

 

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Unrealized loss on short-term investments held at period end, net

$

(20,345

)

 

 

 

20,345

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Income tax benefit (expense) (1)

$

616

 

 

(18

)

 

(5,080

)

 

89

 

 

 

(8,893

)

 

(1,585

)

 

(948

)

 

(37

)

 

(329

)

$

(16,185

)

Loss from equity method investment, net

$

(9,182

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Total non-GAAP adjustments

 

$

56

 

$

15,265

 

$

(268

)

$

9,182

$

24,622

 

$

6,817

 

$

2,577

 

$

112

 

$

990

 

 

(1)

Adjusted effective tax rate was approximately 23.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The calculation is based on a ratio where the numerator is the adjusted income tax expense of $16,185 and the denominator is $67,911, which equals adjusted net income of $51,726 plus adjusted income tax expense.

ZIFF DAVIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

The following tables set forth a reconciliation of Net cash provided by operating activities to Free cash flow:

2024

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

YTD

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

75,558

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

75,558

 

Less: Purchases of property and equipment

 

(28,129

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,129

)

Free cash flow

$

47,429

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

47,429

 

2023

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

YTD

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

115,307

 

 

$

39,728

 

 

$

72,808

 

 

$

92,119

 

 

$

319,962

 

Less: Purchases of property and equipment

 

(30,017

)

 

 

(25,233

)

 

 

(27,226

)

 

 

(26,253

)

 

 

(108,729

)

Free cash flow

$

85,290

 

 

$

14,495

 

 

$

45,582

 

 

$

65,866

 

 

$

211,233

 

 

Alan Steier

Investor Relations

Ziff Davis, Inc.

investor@ziffdavis.com

Rebecca Wright

Corporate Communications

Ziff Davis, Inc.

press@ziffdavis.com

Source: Ziff Davis, Inc.

FAQ

What were Ziff Davis' Q1 2024 revenues?

Ziff Davis reported Q1 2024 revenues of $314.5 million, a 2.4% increase from Q1 2023.

How much did Ziff Davis end the quarter with in cash and investments?

Ziff Davis ended Q1 2024 with approximately $891.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments.

What is Ziff Davis' revenue guidance for 2024?

Ziff Davis reaffirmed its 2024 revenue guidance with an estimated range between $1.411 billion and $1.471 billion.

Ziff Davis, Inc.

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