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22nd Century Group (XXII) Reports Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results

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22nd Century Group, Inc. (XXII) reported $7.4 million net revenue in Q4 2023, exited hemp/cannabis operations, reduced operating costs, and focused on tobacco harm reduction. The company aims to increase sales, improve gross margin, and break even by Q1 2025 through VLN® product growth. Despite revenue decline and increased losses, the company is restructuring for future financial strength.
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  • None.
Negative
  • Net revenue decreased from $10.0 million in Q4 2022 to $7.4 million in Q4 2023.
  • Gross profit saw a significant decline from $(0.1) million to $(7.8) million in Q4 2023.
  • Operating loss increased from $10.2 million in Q4 2022 to $14.2 million in Q4 2023.
  • Net loss from continuing operations rose to $22.1 million in Q4 2023 from $11.1 million in Q4 2022.
  • Adjusted EBITDA declined to a loss of $3.2 million in Q4 2023 from a loss of $10.0 million in Q4 2022.

Insights

The financial results of 22nd Century Group indicate a strategic shift in operations, focusing on tobacco harm reduction and contract manufacturing after exiting the hemp/cannabis market. The reported net revenue of $7.4 million represents a decline from the previous quarter, which may raise concerns about the company's revenue generation capabilities. However, the substantial reduction in operating costs and the projection of decreasing cash use from $15 million a quarter to less than $4 million in Q1 2024 suggests an aggressive cost management strategy that could improve the company's financial health in the long run.

The one-time inventory write-down of $7.9 million is a significant factor in the gross profit loss. It is imperative to assess whether this is an isolated event or indicative of underlying issues with inventory management. The reverse stock split aims to address NASDAQ's minimum bid price requirement, which is a common tactic used by companies facing delisting. Investors should be cautious, as reverse splits can sometimes be viewed as a red flag for underlying financial distress.

The expansion of VLN® products across 26 states, including major markets like Texas, California and Florida, indicates a targeted growth strategy for 22nd Century's reduced nicotine content cigarettes. The increase in retail locations from 1,100 to over 5,100 is a substantial growth in market presence. The emphasis on driving brand awareness and sales for VLN® leverages the product's unique FDA MRTP authorization, which could position the company favorably in the tobacco harm reduction sector.

However, the success of this strategy hinges on consumer acceptance and the effectiveness of new customer engagement strategies. The company's goal to break even by Q1 2025 sets a clear financial target, but achieving this will require not only increased sales but also sustained operational efficiency and effective management of operating expenses.

The focus on VLN®, the only FDA authorized reduced nicotine content combustible cigarette, places 22nd Century Group at the forefront of tobacco harm reduction initiatives. This aligns with broader public health goals and could benefit from regulatory and social support for smoking cessation products. However, the public health impact and the company's role in harm reduction will depend on the adoption rate of VLN® by smokers and the product's efficacy in reducing smoking rates or facilitating quitting.

While the company's efforts may be well-received from a public health perspective, it is essential to monitor how regulatory changes and public health campaigns affect the market dynamics for reduced nicotine products. These factors will ultimately influence the company's ability to capitalize on its unique position and achieve its financial and operational goals.

Mocksville, North Carolina--(Newsfile Corp. - March 28, 2024) - 22nd Century Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: XXII), a tobacco products company focused on nicotine harm reduction, today reported results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023, and provided an update on recent business highlights.

Fourth quarter results and recent business activities included:

  • Net revenue from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2023 was $7.4 million,
  • Exited hemp/cannabis operations to fully focus on tobacco harm reduction and contract manufacturing activities,
  • Substantially reduced operating costs through efficiency initiatives and the hemp/cannabis business sale,
  • Began new initiatives to increase sales, improve gross margin and increase operating profit in 2024, and
  • Commenced developing new customer engagement strategies to drive additional sales growth in the FDA authorized VLN® products available in more than 5,100 stores across 26 states.

Said Larry Firestone, Chairman and CEO: "Our turnaround is progressing rapidly, after restructuring a significant portion of the business over the last 120 days as part of our mandate to produce stronger future financial results. Most importantly, cash use has declined rapidly, from a peak run rate of approximately $15 million a quarter last year to less than $4 million projected in the first quarter of 2024, with continued sequential improvement expected in each quarter throughout 2024 as we move further from prior period cash obligations.

"We now have two primary areas of focus, both directly pertaining to our tobacco market assets. In the short-term, we will evaluate and profitably grow our contract manufacturing business to cover our operating expenses and mission critical initiatives around 22nd Century's very low nicotine content cigarette technology. We will also invest in and grow the VLN® brand through sales, customer awareness and capitalizing on a positive regulatory and social environment. With success in these efforts, we believe that 22nd Century can break even by the first quarter 2025.

"With VLN® being the only FDA authorized reduced nicotine content combustible cigarette in the industry, market awareness of the positive impact that a low nicotine cigarette has on adult smokers is the key to our success. VLN® is currently available in 5,100 stores across the country, and we will be adding distribution as we continue to drive brand awareness for this important new category in the fight to reduce the harms of smoking."

Recent Business Highlights

  • Strengthened the availability of VLN® through a presence in 26 states, including the three largest markets: Texas, California, and Florida.
  • Increased VLN® retail locations to over 5,100 sites, compared to approximately 1,100 stores as of June 30, 2023, including a number of widely known regional and national convenience and drug store chains.
  • The Company is now refocusing VLN® sales and marketing efforts to drive awareness among smokers and their influencers of a new category of tobacco harm reduction, among other actions intended to drive sales of this unique, FDA MRTP authorized harm reduction product.
  • Reorganized the tobacco contract manufacturing business to drive improved margins and operating performance.
  • The Company is now seeking additional manufacturing opportunities to enhance volume and further cover its corporate operating overheads through the existing business lines.

Corporate Updates

  • On November 29, 2023, the Company appointed Larry Firestone as Chairman and CEO.
  • On December 22, 2023, closed the sale of the Company's GVB hemp/cannabis assets.
  • On February 13, 2024, the Company announced a reduced board compensation program, targeting a cost savings of more than $1 million annually, beginning in 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results

All figures reported below reflect continuing operations, excluding discontinued operations related to the sale of its hemp/cannabis franchise.

  • Net revenues for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $7.4 million, down from $10.0 million in the prior year period and $7.9 million in tobacco related product sales in the third quarter of 2023.
  • Gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $(7.8) million, as compared to $(0.1) million in the prior year period.
    • Gross profit included a one-time charge of $(7.9) million for certain inventory write down adjustments.
  • Total operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $6.4 million, compared with $10.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
    • The Company continues to focus on further reducing operating expenses, including its previously announced reduction in board compensation and other efforts underway intended to provide additional benefit opportunities in 2024.
  • Operating loss for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $14.2 million, compared with $10.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2022.
  • Net loss from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2023 increased to $22.1 million or $0.66 per share from $11.1 million or $0.77 per share in the fourth quarter 2022.
  • Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter 2023 declined to a loss of $3.2 million or $0.10 per share, from a loss of $10.0 million or $0.69 per share in the fourth quarter 2022. Please refer to the tables included in this release for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure) compared to net loss.

Reverse Stock Split
The Company announced that it will effect a reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the "Common Stock"), at a ratio of 1-for-16. The reverse split will be effective at market open on Tuesday, April 2, 2024. The reverse stock split is intended for the Company to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement of $1.00 per share of common stock for continued listing on Nasdaq.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity
As of December 31, 2023, the Company held $2.1 million in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has subsequently secured an additional $2.3 million in gross proceeds through the previously announced warrant exchange program plus additional proceeds through the sale of excess inventory and raw materials. Long-term debt declined to $8.1 million at year end, and short-term debt was $5.8 million of which $3.0 million of assets have been pledged against current obligations.

Conference Call
22nd Century will host a live webcast today at 8:00 a.m. E.T. to discuss its fourth quarter 2023 financial results and business highlights. The live webcast will be accessible in the Events section on 22nd Century's Investor Relations website at https://ir.xxiicentury.com/events-and-presentations/default.aspx. An archived replay of the webcast will also be available shortly after the live event has concluded.

About 22nd Century Group, Inc.
22nd Century Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: XXII) is an agricultural biotechnology company focused on tobacco harm reduction, reduced nicotine tobacco and improving health and wellness through plant science. With dozens of patents allowing it to control nicotine biosynthesis in the tobacco plant, the Company has developed proprietary reduced nicotine content (RNC) tobacco plants and cigarettes, which have become the cornerstone of the FDA's Comprehensive Plan to address the widespread death and disease caused by smoking. The Company received the first and only FDA Modified Risk Tobacco Product (MRTP) authorization for a combustible cigarette in December 2021. 22nd Century uses modern plant breeding technologies, including genetic engineering, gene-editing, and molecular breeding to deliver solutions for the life science and consumer products industries by creating new, proprietary plants with optimized alkaloid and flavonoid profiles as well as improved yields and valuable agronomic traits.

Learn more at xxiicentury.com, on Twitter, on LinkedIn, and on YouTube.

Learn more about VLN® at tryvln.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Except for historical information, all of the statements, expectations, and assumptions contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to our full year business outlook. Forward-looking statements typically contain terms such as "anticipate," "believe," "consider," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "explore," "foresee," "goal," "guidance," "intend," "likely," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "preliminary," "probable," "project," "promising," "seek," "should," "will," "would," and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding (i) our strategic alternatives and cost reduction initiatives, (ii) our expectations regarding regulatory enforcement, including our ability to receive an exemption from new regulations, (iii) our financial and operating performance and (iv) our expectations for our business interruption insurance claim. Actual results might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are set forth in "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2024. All information provided in this release is as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Investor Relations & Media Contact
Matt Kreps
Investor Relations
22nd Century Group
mkreps@xxiicentury.com
214-597-8200

22nd CENTURY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except per-share data)


December 31,
December 31,

2023
2022 
ASSETS





Current assets:





Cash and cash equivalents$2,058
$2,205
Short-term investment securities
-

18,193
Accounts receivable, net
1,671

1,363
Inventories
4,346

7,270
Insurance recoveries
3,768

-
GVB promissory note
2,000

-
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,180

1,928
Current assets of discontinued operations held for sale 
1,254

13,646 
Total current assets
16,277

44,605
Property, plant and equipment, net
3,393

3,692
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
1,894

943
Intangible assets, net
5,924

7,212
Other assets
15

3,417
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations held for sale 
-

54,782 
Total assets$27,503
$114,651 


 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 

 
Current liabilities:
 

 
Notes and loans payable - current$543
$689
Current portion of long-term debt
5,848

-
Operating lease obligations
231

252
Accounts payable
4,445

2,051
Accrued expenses
1,322

766
Accrued litigation
3,768

-
Accrued payroll
883

2,662
Accrued excise taxes and fees
2,234

1,423
Deferred income
726

688
Other current liabilities
1,849

349
Current liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale 
3,185

4,138 
Total current liabilities
25,034

13,018
Long-term liabilities:
 

 
Operating lease obligations
1,698

711
Long-term debt
8,058

-
Other long-term liabilities
1,123

344
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale
-

4,603 
Total liabilities
35,914

18,676 
Shareholders' equity (deficit)
 

 
Preferred stock, $.00001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized
 

 
Common stock, $.00001 par value, 66,666,667 shares authorized
 

 
Capital stock issued and outstanding:
 

 
43,525,862 common shares (14,349,275 at December 31, 2022)
 

 
Common stock, par value
-

-
Capital in excess of par value
370,297

333,900
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
-

(111)
Accumulated deficit
(378,707)
(237,814)
Total shareholders' equity (deficit)
(8,410)
95,975 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity (deficit)$27,503
$114,651 

 

22nd CENTURY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except per-share data)


Three Months Ended
Year Ended  

December 31,
December 31,  

2023
2022
2023
2022 
Revenues, net$7,357
$9,951
$32,204
$40,501
Cost of goods sold
15,186

9,995

40,900

38,654 
Gross (loss) profit
(7,829)
(44)
(8,696)
1,847
Operating expenses:
 

 

 

 
Sales, general and administrative
4,005

9,331

31,064

32,231
Research and development
493

1,169

2,644

3,578
Other operating expense (income), net
1,905

(328)
2,527

(327)
Total operating expenses
6,403

10,172

36,235

35,482 
Operating loss from continuing operations
(14,232)
(10,216)
(44,931)
(33,635)
Other income (expense):
 

 

 

 
Realized loss on Panacea investment
-

(748)
-

(2,789)
Other income (expense), net
(170)
(223)
334

(366)
Loss on transfer of promissory note
(895)
-

(895)
-
Interest income, net
18

102

219

313
Interest expense
(6,788)
(29)
(9,366)
(55)
Total other expense
(7,835)
(898)
(9,708)
(2,897)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
(22,067)
(11,114)
(54,639)
(36,532)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
1

-

47

21
Net loss from continuing operations$(22,068)$(11,114)$(54,686)$(36,553)


 

 

 

 
Discontinued operations:
 

 

 

 
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes$(6,809)$(13,020)$(85,634)
(23,703)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
455

2,148

455

(455)
Net loss from discontinued operations$(7,264)$(15,168)$(86,089)$(23,248)


 

 

 

 
Net loss$(29,332)$(26,282)$(140,775)$(59,801)
Deemed dividends
(9,061)
-

(9,992)

FAQ

What was 22nd Century Group's net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2023?

22nd Century Group reported net revenue of $7.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.

What is the focus of 22nd Century Group after exiting hemp/cannabis operations?

22nd Century Group is now focused on tobacco harm reduction and contract manufacturing activities.

What is the goal of 22nd Century Group regarding its VLN® product?

22nd Century Group aims to increase sales, improve gross margin, and break even by the first quarter of 2025 through the growth of its VLN® product.

What were the financial results for 22nd Century Group in the fourth quarter of 2023?

In the fourth quarter of 2023, 22nd Century Group reported a decline in net revenue, gross profit, and adjusted EBITDA, with an increase in operating loss and net loss from continuing operations.

What corporate actions did 22nd Century Group take recently?

22nd Century Group appointed Larry Firestone as Chairman and CEO, closed the sale of its GVB hemp/cannabis assets, and announced a reduced board compensation program.

22nd Century Group Inc.

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