Tencent Music Entertainment Group Announces Second Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results
Tencent Music Entertainment Group (TME) reported Q2 2021 results with total revenues of RMB8.01 billion (US$1.24 billion), up 15.5% year-over-year. Online music services saw a 32.8% revenue increase, driven by a 36.3% rise in music subscriptions, totaling RMB1.79 billion (US$277 million). Paying users reached 66.2 million, reflecting a 40.6% growth. However, net profit fell to RMB827 million (US$128 million), down from RMB939 million in Q2 2020. Operating expenses rose 28.7% to RMB1.68 billion (US$260 million), impacting margins. The company is adapting to regulatory changes around music licensing.
- Total revenues increased by 15.5% year-over-year.
- Online music services revenues grew by 32.8%.
- Music subscription revenues rose by 36.3% year-over-year.
- Paying users reached 66.2 million, a 40.6% increase year-over-year.
- Net profit decreased to RMB827 million (US$128 million), down from RMB939 million in Q2 2020.
- Operating expenses rose 28.7%, affecting overall profitability.
- Gross margin decreased slightly to 30.4% from 31.3% in Q2 2020.
SHENZHEN, China, Aug. 16, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Tencent Music Entertainment Group ("Tencent Music," "TME," or the "Company") (NYSE: TME), the leading online music and audio entertainment platform in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021.
Financial and Operational Highlights
In the three months ended June 30, 2021:
- Total revenues were RMB8.01 billion (US
$1.24 billion ), representing an increase of15.5% year-over-year. - Online music services revenues grew by
32.8% year-over-year. Revenues from music subscriptions were RMB1.79 billion (US$277 million ), representing a36.3% year-over-year growth. - Online music paying users reached 66.2 million, increasing by
40.6% year-over-year. On a sequential basis, the number of online music paying users grew by 5.3 million, the largest quarterly net increase since 2016. The paying ratio was10.6% , up from7.2% in the second quarter of 2020 and9.9% in the first quarter of 2021, respectively. - Net profit of the Company was RMB871 million (US
$135 million ) and net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB827 million (US$128 million ). - Non-IFRS net profit of the Company[1] was RMB1.16 billion (US
$180 million ) and Non-IFRS net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company[1] was RMB1.12 billion (US$173 million ).
"We would like to reiterate that TME sincerely accepts the decision issued in July by the regulator pertaining to exclusive music licensing arrangements. We are committed to fully complying with all requirements in a timely manner. While we expect some impact to our business operations as a result of this decision, we remain steadfast in our ongoing goals of fostering innovation, fulfilling our social responsibilities, providing users with better services and promoting the long-term, healthy development of the digital music industry," said Mr. Cussion Pang, Executive Chairman of Tencent Music.
"In the second quarter, we delivered steady growth overall. Our strong momentum in online music monetization was supported by solid subscriptions and advertising revenue growth, while social entertainment services continued to progress at a good pace. Our efforts to build a leading online music and audio entertainment ecosystem resulted in an over
"With respect to platform, in keeping up with our primary focus to explore new ways to better serve users in an increasingly more visual, social and interactive environment, we introduced several initiatives to strengthen our platform's competitiveness. For social entertainment services in particular, we are in the process of improving our product features, boosting social and community-centric use cases which are crucial for user engagement and retention," commented Mr. Ross Liang, CEO of Tencent Music. "We also deepened our cooperation with the broader Tencent ecosystem, including leveraging Weixin Video Account, to enrich video content offering, enhance content promotion and cultivate a dynamic platform for artists and users to unleash their creativity," concluded Mr. Liang.
[1] Non-IFRS net profit and Non-IFRS net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was arrived at after excluding the combined effect of amortization of intangible assets and other assets arising from acquisitions, share-based compensation expenses, net losses/gains from investments, fair value change on puttable shares and income tax effects. |
Recent Operational Highlights
- TME's online music and social entertainment services key operating metrics*
2Q21 | 2Q20 | YoY % | |
Mobile MAU - online music (million) | 623 | 651 | ( |
Mobile MAU - social entertainment (million) | 209 | 241 | ( |
Paying users - online music (million) | 66.2 | 47.1 | |
Paying users - social entertainment (million) | 11.0 | 12.6 | ( |
Monthly ARPPU - online music (RMB) | 9.0 | 9.3 | ( |
Monthly ARPPU - social entertainment (RMB) | 153.3 | 124.6 |
- The year-over-year decline in online music mobile MAUs was primarily due to some churn of our casual users served by pan-entertainment platforms; however, online music mobile MAUs were up sequentially, and total user time spent was up both year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter.
- Online social entertainment mobile MAUs declined year-over-year, as a result of increasing competition with other pan-entertainment platforms. To respond to the evolving environment, we recently launched product upgrades and initiatives to improve our platform's videolization, socialization and community building features, such as WeSing's upcoming upgrades to online karaoke room and virtual live streaming room.
- We are evolving to expand our ecosystem to better serve users:
1. Broadened our offering of licensed, self-produced and co-produced content:
- With respect to licensed content, we continued to deepen our partnerships with music labels while making inroads in diverse music verticals, including new hits, Chinese ancient style, hip-hop, and music for gaming, movies, television programs and variety shows.
- We continued to work closely with artists and key music industry partners to create more original content and have enjoyed successes such as: a) our efforts to cultivate and promote indie musicians through the Tencent Musician Platform have led to triple-digit year-over-year growth in indie artists with streams of their songs increasing consistently on both year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter basis; b) through extensive collaboration with Tencent across multiple businesses, we have co-produced over two dozen chart-topping songs across gaming, film, literature and comic categories with well-known IPs; c) leveraging our talent pool and our understanding of music, we co-produced the theme song for Cliff Walkers, a movie directed by a highly regarded Chinese film director.
2. Upgraded TME Live by adopting a hybrid model featuring both online concerts and offline events, including indoor music festivals and parties. This allows us to cater to the diversified needs of musicians ranging from superstars to up-and-coming and indie musicians. In recent events, we introduced new interactive monetization features such as ticketing, VIP privileges, and merchandise to unlock the value and market potential for online live performances.
- We are working more closely with the broader Tencent ecosystem to enhance music-focused collaboration and promotional capability:
- Deepened collaboration with Weixin Video Account to maximize exposure for musicians. One recent example was QQ Music joining forces with Weixin Video Account to present Elegant Summer Live, an online event featuring well-known musicians and bands.
- To harness Weixin's social network to boost user engagement and music-focused collaboration, QQ Music launched a feature which allows users to update their Weixin status with the songs they're listening to, making music sharing more dynamic and fun, as well as a feature enabling users to customize their Weixin ringtones with selected music from our music library. We also leveraged Weixin Translation's cutting-edge AI technology to support high-quality translations of English songs into Chinese.
[*] For the definitions of the cited key operating metrics, please refer to the introduction section in the Company's 2020 20-F filed on April 9, 2021. The monthly ARPPU of social entertainment services is calculated based on revenues from social entertainment and others, including advertising services provided on our social entertainment platforms.
Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results
Revenues
Total revenues for the second quarter of 2021 increased by RMB1.08 billion, or
- Revenues from online music services for the second quarter of 2021 increased by
32.8% to RMB2.95 billion (US$457 million ) from RMB2.22 billion in the same period of 2020. The increase was driven by strong growth in music subscription revenues and advertising service revenues. Revenues from music subscriptions were RMB1.79 billion (US$277 million ), representing an increase by36.3% compared to RMB1.31 billion in the second quarter of 2020, primarily due to an increase of40.6% in number of paying users, partially offset by a slight decrease in ARPPU from RMB9.3 in the second quarter of 2020 to RMB9.0 this quarter. The decrease in ARPPU was mainly due to additional promotions this quarter. - Revenues from social entertainment services and others for the second quarter of 2021 increased by
7.4% to RMB5.06 billion (US$783 million ) from RMB4.71 billion in the same period of 2020. The increase was driven by increased revenues from live streaming and advertising on social entertainment platform. On a year-over-year basis, ARPPU increased by23.0% in the second quarter of 2021 while paying user of social entertainment services decreased by12.7% , as a result of increasing competition with other pan-entertainment platforms.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the second quarter of 2021 increased by
Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Gross profit for the second quarter of 2021 increased by
Operating Expenses for the Period
Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2021 increased by
- Selling and marketing expenses for the second quarter of 2021 were RMB669 million (US
$104 million ), representing an increase of15.5% year-over-year from RMB579 million in the same period of 2020. This increase was primarily due to increased promotional spending incurred to strengthen our products' competitiveness and higher user acquisition expenses. - General and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2021 were RMB1.01 billion (US
$156 million ), representing an increase of39.2% year-over-year from RMB724 million in the same period of 2020. The increase was mainly due to the Company's increased investment in research and development to expand its competitive advantages in product and technology innovations, as well as post-acquisition awards, share based compensation expenses and amortization of intangible assets arising from the acquisition of Lazy Audio.
Operating Profit for the Period
Operating profit was RMB1.04 billion (US
Income Tax Expenses
Effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2021 was
Net Profit and Non-IFRS Net Profit for the Period
Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the second quarter of 2021 was RMB827 million (US
Earnings per ADS
Basic and diluted earnings per American Depositary Shares ("ADS") were RMB0.49 (US
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities for the second quarter of 2021 was RMB944 million (US
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Term Deposits and Short-term Investments
As of June 30, 2021, the combined balance of the Company's cash, cash equivalents, term deposits and short-term investments amounted to RMB25.75 billion (US
Share Repurchase Program
Pursuant to the 2021 Share Repurchase Program announced on March 28, 2021, during the second quarter, we repurchased approximately 13.1 million ADSs from the open market with cash for a total consideration of approximately US
Conference Call Information
Tencent Music's management will hold a conference call on Monday, August 16, 2021, at 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time or 8:00 A.M. Beijing Time on Tuesday, August 17, 2021, to discuss the financial results. Listeners may access the call by dialing the following numbers:
United States Toll Free: | +1-888-317-6003 |
International: | +1-412-317-6061 |
Mainland China Toll Free: | 400-120-6115 |
Hong Kong, China Toll Free: | 800-963-976 |
Access Code: | 8606527 |
The replay will be accessible through August 23, 2021, by dialing the following numbers:
United States Toll Free: | +1-877-344-7529 |
International: | +1-412-317-0088 |
Access Code: | 10157998 |
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available on the Company's investor relations website at https://ir.tencentmusic.com/.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("USD") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB6.4566 to US
Non-IFRS Financial Measure
The Company uses non-IFRS net profit for the period, which is a non-IFRS financial measure, in evaluating its operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. Tencent Music believes that non-IFRS net profit helps identify underlying trends in the Company's business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses that the Company includes in its profit for the period. Tencent Music believes that non-IFRS net profit for the period provides useful information about its results of operations, enhances the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by its management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Non-IFRS net profit for the period should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to operating profit, net profit for the period or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of its operating performance. Investors are encouraged to review non-IFRS net profit for the period and the reconciliation to its most directly comparable IFRS measure. Non-IFRS net profit for the period presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the Company's data. Tencent Music encourages investors and others to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
Non-IFRS net profit for the period represents profit for the year excluding amortization of intangible and other assets arising from acquisitions, share-based compensation expenses, net losses/gains from investments, fair value change on puttable shares and income tax effects.
Please see the "Unaudited Non-IFRS Financial Measure" included in this press release for a full reconciliation of Non-IFRS net profit for the period to its net profit for the period.
About Tencent Music Entertainment
Tencent Music Entertainment Group (NYSE: TME) is the leading online music and audio entertainment platform in China, operating the country's highly popular and innovative music apps: QQ Music, Kugou Music, Kuwo Music and WeSing. Tencent Music's mission is to use technology to elevate the role of music in people's lives by enabling them to create, enjoy, share and interact with music. Tencent Music's platform comprises online music, online audio, online karaoke and music-centric live streaming services, enabling music fans to discover, listen, sing, watch, perform and socialize around music. For more information, please visit ir.tencentmusic.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "target," "aim," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "potential," "continue," "is/are likely to" or other similar expressions. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and the Company does not undertake any duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
Investor Relations Contact
Tencent Music Entertainment Group
ir@tencentmusic.com
+86 (755) 8601-3388 ext. 883606
TENCENT MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT GROUP | |||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30 | Six Months Ended June 30 | ||||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | ||||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||
Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | (in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||
Online music services | 2,221 | 2,950 | 457 | 4,265 | 5,699 | 883 | |||||||
Social entertainment services and others | 4,711 | 5,058 | 783 | 8,978 | 10,133 | 1,569 | |||||||
6,932 | 8,008 | 1,240 | 13,243 | 15,832 | 2,452 | ||||||||
Cost of revenues | (4,762) | (5,571) | (863) | (9,096) | (10,929) | (1,693) | |||||||
Gross profit | 2,170 | 2,437 | 377 | 4,147 | 4,903 | 759 | |||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | (579) | (669) | (104) | (1,060) | (1,341) | (208) | |||||||
General and administrative expenses | (724) | (1,008) | (156) | (1,405) | (1,891) | (293) | |||||||
Total operating expenses | (1,303) | (1,677) | (260) | (2,465) | (3,232) | (501) | |||||||
Interest income | 153 | 123 | 19 | 327 | 277 | 43 | |||||||
Other gains, net | 87 | 152 | 24 | 145 | 251 | 39 | |||||||
Operating profit | 1,107 | 1,035 | 160 | 2,154 | 2,199 | 341 | |||||||
Share of net loss of investments accounted for using equity method | (8) | (22) | (3) | (19) | (49) | (8) | |||||||
Finance cost | (17) | (29) | (4) | (37) | (60) | (9) | |||||||
Profit before income tax | 1,082 | 984 | 152 | 2,098 | 2,090 | 324 | |||||||
Income tax expense | (139) | (113) | (18) | (269) | (240) | (37) | |||||||
Profit for the period | 943 | 871 | 135 | 1,829 | 1,850 | 287 | |||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||||
Equity holders of the Company | 939 | 827 | 128 | 1,826 | 1,753 | 272 | |||||||
Non-controlling interests | 4 | 44 | 7 | 3 | 97 | 15 | |||||||
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary | |||||||||||||
Basic | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.55 | 0.52 | 0.08 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.55 | 0.52 | 0.08 | |||||||
Earnings per ADS (2 Class A shares equal to 1 ADS) | |||||||||||||
Basic | 0.57 | 0.49 | 0.08 | 1.10 | 1.05 | 0.16 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.56 | 0.49 | 0.08 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 0.16 | |||||||
Shares used in earnings per Class A and Class B | |||||||||||||
Basic | 3,309,451,768 | 3,342,313,643 | 3,342,313,643 | 3,308,207,122 | 3,348,467,092 | 3,348,467,092 | |||||||
Diluted | 3,350,151,736 | 3,375,732,279 | 3,375,732,279 | 3,350,000,985 | 3,388,178,977 | 3,388,178,977 | |||||||
ADS used in earnings per ADS computation | |||||||||||||
Basic | 1,654,725,884 | 1,671,156,821 | 1,671,156,821 | 1,654,103,561 | 1,674,233,546 | 1,674,233,546 | |||||||
Diluted | 1,675,075,868 | 1,687,866,139 | 1,687,866,139 | 1,675,000,493 | 1,694,089,489 | 1,694,089,489 |
TENCENT MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT GROUP | |||||||||||||
UNAUDITED NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURE | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30 | Six Months Ended June 30 | ||||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | ||||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | (in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Profit for the period | 943 | 871 | 135 | 1,829 | 1,850 | 287 | |||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible and other assets arising from acquisitions* | 99 | 120 | 19 | 187 | 230 | 36 | |||||||
Share-based compensation | 139 | 187 | 29 | 276 | 349 | 54 | |||||||
(Gains)/Losses from investments** | (19) | 16 | 2 | (19) | 37 | 6 | |||||||
Fair value change on puttable shares *** | 10 | - | - | 19 | - | - | |||||||
Income tax effects**** | (17) | (33) | (5) | (34) | (70) | (11) | |||||||
Non-IFRS Net Profit | 1,155 | 1,161 | 180 | 2,258 | 2,396 | 371 | |||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||||
Equity holders of the Company | 1,151 | 1,117 | 173 | 2,255 | 2,299 | 356 | |||||||
Non-controlling interests | 4 | 44 | 7 | 3 | 97 | 15 | |||||||
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary | |||||||||||||
Basic | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.05 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.11 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.05 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.11 | |||||||
Earnings per ADS (2 Class A shares equal to 1 ADS) | |||||||||||||
Basic | 0.70 | 0.67 | 0.10 | 1.36 | 1.37 | 0.21 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.69 | 0.66 | 0.10 | 1.35 | 1.36 | 0.21 | |||||||
Shares used in earnings per Class A and Class B | |||||||||||||
Basic | 3,309,451,768 | 3,342,313,643 | 3,342,313,643 | 3,308,207,122 | 3,348,467,092 | 3,348,467,092 | |||||||
Diluted | 3,350,151,736 | 3,375,732,279 | 3,375,732,279 | 3,350,000,985 | 3,388,178,977 | 3,388,178,977 | |||||||
ADS used in earnings per ADS computation | |||||||||||||
Basic | 1,654,725,884 | 1,671,156,821 | 1,671,156,821 | 1,654,103,561 | 1,674,233,546 | 1,674,233,546 | |||||||
Diluted | 1,675,075,868 | 1,687,866,139 | 1,687,866,139 | 1,675,000,493 | 1,694,089,489 | 1,694,089,489 | |||||||
* Represents the amortization of identifiable assets, including intangible assets and prepayments for music content, resulting from acquisitions | |||||||||||||
** Including the net gains on deemed disposals/disposals of investments, fair value changes arising from investments, impairment provision of investments and other expenses in relation | |||||||||||||
*** Represents the fair value changes on the put liability of certain shares issued in 2018 | |||||||||||||
**** Represents the income tax effects of Non-IFRS adjustments |
TENCENT MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT GROUP | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | ||||||
As at December 31, 2020 | As at June 30, 2021 | |||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
Audited | Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||
(in millions) | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 176 | 188 | 29 | |||
Right-of-use assets | 311 | 305 | 47 | |||
Intangible assets | 2,020 | 2,740 | 424 | |||
Goodwill | 17,492 | 19,062 | 2,952 | |||
Investments accounted for using equity method | 2,255 | 3,529 | 547 | |||
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 9,771 | 8,544 | 1,323 | |||
Other investments | 349 | 387 | 60 | |||
Prepayments, deposits and other assets | 956 | 1,135 | 176 | |||
Deferred tax assets | 303 | 339 | 53 | |||
Term deposits | 2,953 | 3,453 | 535 | |||
36,586 | 39,682 | 6,146 | ||||
Current assets | ||||||
Inventories | 18 | 21 | 3 | |||
Accounts receivable | 2,800 | 2,599 | 403 | |||
Prepayments, deposits and other assets | 2,846 | 3,415 | 529 | |||
Other investments | 37 | 37 | 6 | |||
Short-term investments | - | 2,335 | 362 | |||
Term deposits | 14,858 | 13,144 | 2,036 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 11,128 | 6,822 | 1,057 | |||
31,687 | 28,373 | 4,394 | ||||
Total assets | 68,273 | 68,055 | 10,540 | |||
EQUITY | ||||||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||||||
Share capital | 2 | 2 | 0 | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 35,044 | 36,159 | 5,600 | |||
Shares held for share award schemes | (78) | (168) | (26) | |||
Treasury shares | (134) | (1,816) | (281) | |||
Other reserves | 6,300 | 4,734 | 733 | |||
Retained earnings | 11,111 | 12,864 | 1,992 | |||
52,245 | 51,775 | 8,019 | ||||
Non-controlling interests | 486 | 583 | 90 | |||
Total equity | 52,731 | 52,358 | 8,109 | |||
LIABILITIES | ||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||
Notes payables | 5,175 | 5,126 | 794 | |||
Accounts payable | 136 | 93 | 14 | |||
Other payables and other liabilities | 68 | 48 | 7 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities | 265 | 282 | 44 | |||
Lease liabilities | 218 | 216 | 33 | |||
Deferred revenue | 78 | 68 | 11 | |||
5,940 | 5,833 | 903 | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable | 3,565 | 4,403 | 682 | |||
Other payables and other liabilities | 3,881 | 3,103 | 481 | |||
Current tax liabilities | 445 | 468 | 72 | |||
Lease liabilities | 103 | 101 | 16 | |||
Deferred revenue | 1,608 | 1,789 | 277 | |||
9,602 | 9,864 | 1,528 | ||||
Total liabilities | 15,542 | 15,697 | 2,431 | |||
Total equity and liabilities | 68,273 | 68,055 | 10,540 |
TENCENT MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT GROUP | ||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30 | Six Months Ended June 30 | |||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | |||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | |||||||
Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |||||||
(in millions) | (in millions) | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,439 | 944 | 146 | 2,505 | 2,822 | 437 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,072) | (2,921) | (452) | (6,168) | (5,303) | (821) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (25) | (1,401) | (217) | (156) | (1,773) | (275) | ||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (658) | (3,378) | (523) | (3,819) | (4,254) | (659) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 12,266 | 10,274 | 1,591 | 15,426 | 11,128 | 1,724 | ||||||
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents | 168 | (74) | (11) | 169 | (52) | (8) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 11,776 | 6,822 | 1,057 | 11,776 | 6,822 | 1,057 |
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SOURCE Tencent Music Entertainment Group
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