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Teva Reports First Quarter 2022 Financial Results

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Teva Pharmaceutical Industries reported Q1 2022 revenues of $3.7 billion, a decrease of 8% year-over-year, primarily due to lower sales in North America. GAAP diluted loss per share was $0.86, while non-GAAP diluted EPS was $0.55. The revenue outlook for 2022 has been revised lower to $15.4 - $16.0 billion amidst foreign exchange challenges and increased competition for COPAXONE, now expected at ~$750 million. Despite these challenges, Teva reaffirmed its adjusted EBITDA guidance of $4.7 - $5.0 billion and free cash flow of $1.9 - $2.2 billion.

Positive
  • Successful launch of generic Revlimid, boosting market share.
  • Increased revenues from Anda and AJOVY in North America.
  • Reaffirmed adjusted EBITDA guidance for 2022 at $4.7 - $5.0 billion.
  • Free cash flow outlook maintained at $1.9 - $2.2 billion.
Negative
  • Revenues decreased by 8% YoY, primarily in North America.
  • GAAP net loss of $955 million attributed to legal settlements.
  • COPAXONE revenue outlook lowered to ~$750 million from ~$850 million.
  • Revenues of $3.7 billion
  • GAAP diluted loss per share of $0.86
  • Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.55
  • Cash flow used in operating activities of $49 million
  • Free cash flow of $117 million
  • 2022 revenue outlook revised lower to reflect ongoing impact of foreign exchange fluctuations; COPAXONE® outlook revised lower mainly to reflect increased competition and foreign exchange fluctuations; all other key components reaffirmed:
    • Revenues of $15.4 - $16.0 billion vs. previous range of $15.6 - $16.2 billion
    • COPAXONE revenues of approximately $750 million vs. previous outlook of approximately $850 million
    • Adjusted EBITDA of $4.7 - $5.0 billion
    • Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $2.40 - $2.60
    • Free cash flow of $1.9 - $2.2 billion

TEL AVIV, Israel--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) today reported results for the quarter ended March 31, 2022.

Mr. Kåre Schultz, Teva's President and CEO, said, 2022 is off to a solid start with the successful launch of a first generic version of Revlimid® in the United States, and gains in market share for AJOVY® both in the United States and in Europe, where it has solidified its leadership position as the second leading brand. AUSTEDO® continues to grow as more patients with tardive dyskinesia are being diagnosed and are receiving treatment. We are also pleased to continue resolving opioid-related litigations with recent settlements in Florida and Rhode Island including the provision of lifesaving opioid treatments and recovery medicines for those who need them."

Mr. Schultz continued: "While easing of COVID-19 related restrictions has led to positive momentum in our European business, we are seeing fluctuations of foreign exchange rates, and have therefore lowered our 2022 revenue outlook, while reaffirming our earnings and cash flow guidance."

First Quarter 2022 Consolidated Results

Revenues in the first quarter of 2022 were $3,661 million, a decrease of 8%, or 5% in local currency terms, compared to the first quarter of 2021. This decrease was mainly due to lower revenues in our North America segment primarily related to generic products and COPAXONE, partially offset by higher revenues from Anda and generic products in our Europe segment.

Exchange rate movements during the first quarter of 2022, including hedging effects, negatively impacted our revenues by $133 million and our GAAP and non-GAAP operating income by $56 million and $59 million, respectively.

GAAP gross profit was $1,740 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of 7% compared to the first quarter of 2021. GAAP gross profit margin was 47.5% in the first quarter of 2022, compared to 47.2% in the first quarter of 2021. The increase in gross profit margin was mainly driven by our network consolidation activities, as well as a change in product portfolio mix in our International Markets segment, partially offset by the unfavorable mix of generic products in our North America segment and lower revenues from COPAXONE. Non-GAAP gross profit was $1,986 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of 7% compared to the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP gross profit margin was 54.2% in the first quarter of 2022, compared to 53.8% in the first quarter of 2021.

GAAP Research and Development (R&D) expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were $225 million, a decrease of 11% compared to the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP R&D expenses were $221 million, or 6.0% of quarterly revenues, in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $244 million, or 6.1%, in the first quarter of 2021. In the first quarter of 2022, our R&D expenses related primarily to specialty product candidates in neuroscience (such as migraine, movement disorders/ neurodegeneration and neuropsychiatry, including post-approval commitments), immunology (such as respiratory medicines) and selected other areas, as well as generic products including biosimilars. Our lower R&D expenses in the first quarter of 2022, compared to the first quarter of 2021, were mainly due to a decrease in neuroscience (in the pain and migraine and headache therapeutic areas), as well as various generics projects.

GAAP Selling and Marketing (S&M) expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were $584 million, flat compared to the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP S&M expenses were $552 million, or 15.1% of quarterly revenues, in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $549 million, or 13.8%, in the first quarter of 2021.

GAAP General and Administrative (G&A) expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were $296 million, an increase of 2% compared to the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP G&A expenses were $252 million, or 6.9% of quarterly revenues, in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $278 million, or 7%, in the first quarter of 2021.

GAAP other income and Non-GAAP other income in the first quarter of 2022 was $52 million, compared to $5 million in the first quarter of 2021. Other income in the first quarter of 2022 was mainly the result of settlement proceeds in our International Markets segment.

GAAP operating loss in the first quarter of 2022 was $713 million, compared to operating income of $434 million in the first quarter of 2021. GAAP operating loss in the first quarter of 2022 was mainly affected by legal settlements and loss contingencies, primarily related to an update of the estimated settlement provision recorded in connection with the remaining opioid cases. Non-GAAP operating income in the first quarter of 2022 was $1,013 million, a decrease of 6%, compared to $1,077 million in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease in non-GAAP operating income was mainly due to lower profit in our North America segment, partially offset by higher profit in our Europe and International Markets segments. Non-GAAP operating margin was 27.7% in the first quarter of 2022, compared to 27.1% in the first quarter of 2021.

EBITDA (defined as operating income (loss), excluding amortization and depreciation expenses) was negative $390 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to EBITDA of $809 million in the first quarter of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA (defined as non-GAAP operating income excluding depreciation expenses) was $1,135 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of 6% compared to $1,206 million in the first quarter of 2021.

GAAP financial expenses, net were $258 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $290 million in the first quarter of 2021. Financial expenses in the first quarter of 2022, were mainly comprised of interest expenses of $238 million. Financial expenses in the first quarter of 2021 were mainly comprised of interest expenses of $239 million and loss on revaluations of marketable securities of $64 million. Non-GAAP financial expenses, net were $247 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $227 million in the first quarter of 2021.

In the first quarter of 2022, we recognized a GAAP tax expense of $2 million, on pre-tax loss of $971 million. In the first quarter of 2021, we recognized a tax expense of $62 million, on pre-tax income of $144 million. Our tax rate for the first quarter of 2022 was mainly affected by legal settlement charges and interest expense disallowances. Non-GAAP income taxes in the first quarter of 2022 were $142 million, or 18.5%, on pre-tax non-GAAP income of $766 million. Non-GAAP income taxes in the first quarter of 2021 were $146 million, or 17%, on pre-tax non-GAAP income of $851 million. Our non-GAAP tax rate in the first quarter of 2022 was mainly affected by the mix of products we sold and interest expense disallowances.

We expect our annual non-GAAP tax rate for 2022 to be 18%-19%, unchanged from our outlook provided in February 2022.

GAAP net loss attributable to Teva and GAAP diluted loss per share were $955 million and $0.86, respectively, in the first quarter of 2022, compared to net income of $77 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.07 in the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of 2022 were $609 million and $0.55, respectively, compared to $699 million and $0.63 in the first quarter of 2021.

The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculation for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was 1,107 million shares. The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculation on a non-GAAP basis for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was 1,112 million and 1,107 million shares, respectively.

As of March 31, 2022 and 2021, the fully diluted share count for purposes of calculating our market capitalization was approximately 1,145 million and 1,130 million, respectively.

Non-GAAP information: Net non-GAAP adjustments in the first quarter of 2022 were $1,564 million. Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS for the first quarter of 2022 were adjusted to exclude the following items:

  • Legal settlements and loss contingencies of $1,124 million;
  • Amortization of purchased intangible assets of $200 million, of which $178 million is included in cost of sales and the remaining $22 million in S&M expenses;
  • Impairment of long-lived assets of $165 million, comprised mainly of impairment of intangible assets of product rights assets in connection with the Actavis Generics acquisition;
  • Restructuring expenses of $57 million;
  • Contingent consideration expense of $33 million, mainly related to an increase in future royalties;
  • Equity compensation expenses of $24 million;
  • Finance expenses of $11 million;
  • Other items of $91 million; and
  • Income tax of $140 million.

Teva believes that excluding such items facilitates investors’ understanding of its business.

Commencing in the first quarter of 2022, we no longer exclude IPR&D acquired in development arrangements from our non-GAAP financial measures. In our comparable non-GAAP financial measures for the first quarter of 2021, we excluded $5 million IPR&D acquired in development arrangements. We are not recasting the non-GAAP presentation for the first quarter of 2021 since the adjustment is not significant. We are making this change to our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures to improve comparability of our non-GAAP presentation to those of other companies in the pharmaceutical industry that are making a similar change to their presentations beginning in the first quarter of 2022.

For further information, see the tables below for a reconciliation of the U.S. GAAP results to the adjusted non-GAAP figures and the information under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as replacement for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Cash flow used in operating activities during the first quarter of 2022 was $49 million, compared to $405 million in the first quarter of 2021. The lower cash flow used in operating activities in the first quarter of 2022 was mainly due to changes in working capital items resulting from a decrease in accounts receivables net of SR&A in connection with the decrease in revenues.

Free cash flow (defined as cash flow used in operating activities, cash used for capital investments, beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables, proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets and cash used for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired) was $117 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $59 million in the first quarter of 2021. The increase in the first quarter of 2022 resulted mainly from lower cash flow used in operating activities, partially offset by lower sales of assets.

As of March 31, 2022, our debt was $22,917 million, compared to $23,043 million as of December 31, 2021. This decrease was mainly due to exchange rate fluctuations. Our debt as of March 31, 2022 was effectively denominated in the following currencies: 61% in U.S. dollars, 36% in euros and 3% in Swiss francs. The portion of total debt classified as short-term as of March 31, 2022 was 9%, compared to 6% as of December 31, 2022. Our financial leverage was 69% as of March 31, 2022, compared to 67% as of December 31, 2021. Our average debt maturity was approximately 6.2 years as of March 31, 2022, compared to 6.4 years as of December 31, 2021.

In April 2022, we entered into an unsecured syndicated sustainability-linked revolving credit facility ("RCF") of $1.8 billion with a maturity date of April 2026, with two one-year extension options, which replaces Teva’s existing revolving credit facility. The RCF is linked to two sustainability performance targets. The RCF margin may increase or decrease depending on the Company's sustainability performance.

Segment Results for the First Quarter of 2022

North America Segment

Our North America segment includes the United States and Canada.

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our North America segment for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2022

 

2021

 

(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)

Revenues

$

1,737

 

100

%

$

1,989

 

100

%

Gross profit

 

890

 

51.2

%

 

1,074

 

54.0

%

R&D expenses

 

143

 

8.2

%

 

160

 

8.0

%

S&M expenses

 

245

 

14.1

%

 

229

 

11.5

%

G&A expenses

 

112

 

6.4

%

 

111

 

5.6

%

Other income

 

(11

)

(0.7

%)

 

(3

)

§

Segment profit*

$

402

 

23.1

%

$

577

 

29.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§ Represents an amount less than 0.5%.

Revenues from our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 were $1,737 million, a decrease of $251 million, or 13%, compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to a decrease in revenues from generic products and COPAXONE, partially offset by higher revenues from ANDA.

Revenues in the United States, our largest market, were $1,638 million in the first quarter of 2022, a decrease of $216 million or 12% compared to the first quarter of 2021.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our North America segment by major products and activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

Percentage
Change

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022-2021

 

 

(U.S. $ in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generic products

 

$

899

 

$

1,053

 

(15

%)

AJOVY

 

 

36

 

 

31

 

16

%

AUSTEDO

 

 

154

 

 

146

 

6

%

BENDEKA®/TREANDA®

 

 

82

 

 

91

 

(10

%)

COPAXONE

 

 

86

 

 

164

 

(48

%)

Anda

 

 

342

 

 

289

 

18

%

Other

 

 

139

 

 

215

 

(35

%)

Total

 

$

1,737

 

$

1,989

 

(13

%)

Generic products revenues in our North America segment (including biosimilars) in the first quarter of 2022 were $899 million, a decrease of 15% compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to increased competition on key products and lower volumes, partially offset by higher revenues from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®) and Truxima®.

In the first quarter of 2022, our total prescriptions were approximately 302 million (based on trailing twelve months), representing 8.2% of total U.S. generic prescriptions according to IQVIA data.

On March 7, 2022 we announced the launch of the first generic version of Revlimid® (lenalidomide capsules), in 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, and 25mg strengths, in the United States. These lenalidomide capsules are a prescription medicine used in adults for the treatment of (i) multiple myeloma in combination with the medicine dexamethasone, (ii) certain myelodysplastic syndromes, and (iii) mantle cell lymphoma following specific prior treatment.

AJOVY revenues in our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased by 16% to $36 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to growth in volume.

AUSTEDO revenues in our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased by 6%, to $154 million, compared to $146 million in the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to growth in volume.

BENDEKA and TREANDA combined revenues in our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 decreased by 10% to $82 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to the availability of alternative therapies and continued competition from Belrapzo® (a ready-to-dilute bendamustine hydrochloride product from Eagle).

COPAXONE revenues in our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 decreased by 48% to $86 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to generic competition in the United States and a decrease in glatiramer acetate market share due to availability of alternative therapies.

Anda revenues in our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased by 18% to $342 million, compared to $289 million in the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to higher demand for COVID-related products.

North America Gross Profit

Gross profit from our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $890 million, a decrease of 17%, compared to $1,074 million in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease was mainly due to lower gross profit from generic products and lower gross profit from COPAXONE.

Gross profit margin for our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 decreased to 51.2%, compared to 54.0% in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease was mainly due to a change in the mix of generic products and COPAXONE.

North America Profit

Profit from our North America segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our North America segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $402 million, a decrease of 30% compared to $577 million in the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to lower revenues, as discussed above.

Europe Segment

Our Europe segment includes the European Union, the United Kingdom and certain other European countries.

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our Europe segment for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2022

 

2021

 

(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)

Revenues

$

1,156

100

%

$

1,214

100

%

Gross profit

 

694

60.0

%

 

688

56.6

%

R&D expenses

 

58

5.0

%

 

66

5.4

%

S&M expenses

 

196

17.0

%

 

214

17.7

%

G&A expenses

 

59

5.1

%

 

70

5.8

%

Other income

 

§

§

 

§

§

Segment profit*

$

381

32.9

%

$

338

27.8

%

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§ Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable.

Revenues from our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 were $1,156 million, a decrease of 5%, or $58 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 3%. In the first quarter of 2021, our lower revenues were impacted by the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the first quarter of 2022, our higher revenues were attributed to higher demand for generic and OTC products resulting mainly from the removal of restrictions related to doctor and hospital visits by patients that were previously implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as higher sales of cough and cold products. In the first quarter of 2022, revenues were negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $67 million, net of hedging effects.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our Europe segment by major products and activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

Percentage
Change

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022-2021

 

 

(U.S. $ in millions)

 

 

Generic products

 

$

876

 

$

865

 

1

%

AJOVY

 

 

30

 

 

16

 

94

%

COPAXONE

 

 

72

 

 

100

 

(29

%)

Respiratory products

 

 

71

 

 

93

 

(24

%)

Other

 

 

107

 

 

140

 

(24

%)

Total

 

$

1,156

 

$

1,214

 

(5

%)

Generic products revenues in our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022, including OTC products, increased by 1% to $876 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 8%, mainly due to higher demand for generic and OTC products, resulting mainly from the removal of restrictions related to doctor and hospital visits by patients that were previously implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as higher sale of cough and cold products.

AJOVY revenues in our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased to $30 million, compared to $16 million in the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to growth in European countries in which AJOVY had previously been launched, as well as launches and reimbursements in additional European countries.

COPAXONE revenues in our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 decreased by 29% to $72 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues decreased by 24%, due to price reductions and a decline in volume resulting from competing glatiramer acetate products.

Respiratory products revenues in our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 decreased by 24% to $71 million compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues decreased by 19%, mainly due to price reductions.

Europe Gross Profit

Gross profit from our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $694 million, an increase of 1% compared to $688 million in the first quarter of 2021.

Gross profit margin for our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased to 60.0%, compared to 56.6% in the first quarter of 2021. This increase was mainly due to lower cost of goods sold, mainly driven by our network consolidation activities, as well as a decrease in write-offs.

Europe Profit

Profit from our Europe segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our Europe segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $381 million, an increase of 13%, compared to $338 million in the first quarter of 2021. This increase was mainly due to higher gross profit and reduced expenses, as discussed above.

International Markets Segment

Our International Markets segment includes all countries in which we operate other than those in our North America and Europe segments. The key markets in this segment are Japan, Russia and Israel.

On February 1, 2021, we completed the sale of the majority of the generic and operational assets of our business venture in Japan.

In February 2022, Russia launched an invasion of Ukraine. As of the date of this press release, sustained conflict and disruption in the region is ongoing. Russia and Ukraine markets are included in our International Markets segment results. We have no manufacturing or R&D facilities in these markets. During the first quarter of 2022, the impact of this conflict on our International Markets segment results of operations and financial condition was immaterial.

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our International Markets segment for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2022

 

2021

 

(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)

Revenues

$

492

 

100

%

$

490

 

100

%

Gross profit

 

286

 

58.1

%

 

260

 

53.0

%

R&D expenses

 

20

 

4.0

%

 

18

 

3.6

%

S&M expenses

 

97

 

19.8

%

 

96

 

19.6

%

G&A expenses

 

29

 

5.9

%

 

26

 

5.3

%

Other income

 

(40

)

(8.1

%)

 

(2

)

§

Segment profit*

$

179

 

36.4

%

$

122

 

24.9

%

__________

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§ Represents an amount less than 0.5%.

Revenues from our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 were $492 million, flat compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 8% compared to the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to higher revenues in certain markets, partially offset by lower revenues in Japan resulting from the divestment mentioned above, as well as regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products. Revenues continued to be affected by the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on markets and on customer stocking and purchasing patterns.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our International Markets segment by major products and activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

Percentage
Change

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022-2021

 

 

(U.S. $ in millions)

 

 

Generic products

 

$

388

 

$

392

 

(1

%)

AJOVY

 

 

6

 

 

1

 

315

%

COPAXONE

 

 

10

 

 

12

 

(11

%)

Other

 

 

88

 

 

85

 

4

%

Total

 

$

492

 

$

490

 

§

Generic products revenues in our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022, which include OTC products, decreased by 1% in U.S. dollar. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 9% to $388 million, compared to the first quarter of 2021. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues in certain markets, partially offset by lower sales in Japan resulting from the divestment mentioned above, as well as regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan.

AJOVY was launched in certain markets in our International Markets segment, including Japan in August 2021. We are moving forward with plans to launch AJOVY in other markets. AJOVY revenues in our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 were $6 million, compared to $1 million in the first quarter of 2021.

COPAXONE revenues in our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 were $10 million, compared to $12 million in the first quarter of 2021.

AUSTEDO was launched in early 2021 in China for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia and was also launched in Israel during 2021. In October 2021, we received marketing approval for both indications in Brazil. We continue with additional submissions in various other markets.

International Markets Gross Profit

Gross profit from our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $286 million, an increase of 10% compared to $260 million in the first quarter of 2021.

Gross profit margin for our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 increased to 58.1%, compared to 53.0% in the first quarter of 2021. This increase was mainly due to a change in product portfolio mix, price increases largely as a result of rising costs due to inflationary pressure and a positive impact from hedging activity, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan.

International Markets Profit

Profit from our International Markets segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our International Markets segment in the first quarter of 2022 was $179 million, an increase of 47%, compared to $122 million in the first quarter of 2021. This increase was mainly due to higher gross profit as well as other income.

Other Activities

We have other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of active pharmaceutical ingredients ("APIs") to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an out-licensing platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through our affiliate Medis. Our other activities are not included in our North America, Europe or International Markets segments described above.

Our revenues from other activities in the first quarter of 2022 were $275 million, a decrease of 5% compared to the first quarter of 2021. In local currency terms, revenues were flat.

API sales to third parties in the first quarter of 2022 were $181 million, an increase of 2% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the first quarter of 2021.

Outlook for 2022 Non-GAAP Results

$ billions, except EPS

May 2022 Outlook

February 2022 Outlook

2021 Actual

Revenues

15.4 - 16.0

15.6 - 16.2

15.9

COPAXONE ($m)

~750

~850

1,005

AUSTEDO ($m)

~1,000

~1,000

808

AJOVY ($m)

~400

~400

313

Operating Income

4.2-4.5

4.2-4.5

4.4

EBITDA

4.7-5.0

4.7-5.0

4.9

EPS ($)

2.40-2.60

2.40-2.60

2.58

Share Count

1,114 million shares

1,114 million shares

1,107 million shares

Free Cash Flow

1.9 - 2.2

1.9 - 2.2

2.2

CAPEX

0.6

0.6

0.6

Non-GAAP Tax Rate

18% - 19%

18% - 19%

16.4%

Conference Call

Teva will host a conference call and live webcast including a slide presentation on Tuesday, May 3, 2022, at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first quarter 2022 results and overall business environment. A question & answer session will follow.

In order to participate, please dial the following numbers:

United States: 1 (877) 870-9135

International: +44 (0) 2071 928338

Israel: 1 (809) 213-985

Passcode: 8636304

A live webcast of the call will be available on Teva’s website at: ir.tevapharm.com. Please log in at least 10 minutes prior to the conference call in order to download the applicable audio software.

Following the conclusion of the call, a replay of the webcast will be available within 24 hours on the Company's website or by calling the following numbers: United States 1-866-331-1332; International +44 (0) 3333 009785; passcode: 8636304.

About Teva

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) has been developing and producing medicines to improve people’s lives for more than a century. We are a global leader in generic and specialty medicines with a portfolio consisting of over 3,500 products in nearly every therapeutic area. Around 200 million people around the world take a Teva medicine every day, and are served by one of the largest and most complex supply chains in the pharmaceutical industry. Along with our established presence in generics, we have significant innovative research and operations supporting our growing portfolio of specialty and biopharmaceutical products. Learn more at http://www.tevapharm.com.

Some amounts in this press release may not add up due to rounding. All percentages have been calculated using unrounded amounts.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains certain financial information that differs from what is reported under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures, including, but not limited to, non-GAAP EPS, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross profit margin, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP R&D expenses, non-GAAP S&M expenses, non-GAAP G&A expenses, non-GAAP financial expenses, non-GAAP income taxes, non-GAAP income (loss) before income taxes, non-GAAP tax rate, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted EPS are presented in order to facilitates investors' understanding of our business. We utilize certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate performance, in conjunction with other performance metrics. The following are examples of how we utilize the non-GAAP measures: our management and board of directors use the non-GAAP measures to evaluate our operational performance, to compare against work plans and budgets, and ultimately to evaluate the performance of management; our annual budgets are prepared on a non-GAAP basis; and senior management’s annual compensation is derived, in part, using these non-GAAP measures. See the attached tables for a reconciliation of the GAAP results to the adjusted non-GAAP figures. Investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as replacements for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. We are not providing forward looking guidance for GAAP reported financial measures or a quantitative reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure because we are unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items without unreasonable effort.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are based on management’s current beliefs and expectations and are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, that could cause our future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from that expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include risks relating to:

  • our ability to successfully compete in the marketplace, including: that we are substantially dependent on our generic products; consolidation of our customer base and commercial alliances among our customers; delays in launches of new generic products; the increase in the number of competitors targeting generic opportunities and seeking U.S. market exclusivity for generic versions of significant products; our ability to develop and commercialize biopharmaceutical products; competition for our specialty products, including AUSTEDO, AJOVY and COPAXONE; our ability to achieve expected results from investments in our product pipeline; our ability to develop and commercialize additional pharmaceutical products; and the effectiveness of our patents and other measures to protect our intellectual property rights;
  • our substantial indebtedness, which may limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness, engage in additional transactions or make new investments, may result in a further downgrade of our credit ratings; and our inability to raise debt or borrow funds in amounts or on terms that are favorable to us;
  • our business and operations in general, including: uncertainty regarding the COVID-19 pandemic and the governmental and societal responses thereto; our ability to successfully execute and maintain the activities and efforts related to the measures we have taken or may take in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and associated costs therewith; effectiveness of our optimization efforts; our ability to attract, hire and retain highly skilled personnel; manufacturing or quality control problems; interruptions in our supply chain; disruptions of information technology systems; breaches of our data security; variations in intellectual property laws; challenges associated with conducting business globally, including political or economic instability, major hostilities or terrorism; costs and delays resulting from the extensive pharmaceutical regulation to which we are subject or delays in governmental processing time due to travel and work restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic;
  • the effects of reforms in healthcare regulation and reductions in pharmaceutical pricing, reimbursement and coverage; significant sales to a limited number of customers; our ability to successfully bid for suitable acquisition targets or licensing opportunities, or to consummate and integrate acquisitions; and our prospects and opportunities for growth if we sell assets;
  • compliance, regulatory and litigation matters, including: failure to comply with complex legal and regulatory environments; increased legal and regulatory action in connection with public concern over the abuse of opioid medications and our ability to reach a final resolution of the remaining opioid-related litigation; scrutiny from competition and pricing authorities around the world, including our ability to successfully defend against the U.S. Department of Justice criminal charges of Sherman Act violations; potential liability for patent infringement; product liability claims; failure to comply with complex Medicare and Medicaid reporting and payment obligations; compliance with anti-corruption sanctions and trade control laws; environmental risks; and the impact of ESG issues;
  • other financial and economic risks, including: our exposure to currency fluctuations and restrictions as well as credit risks; potential impairments of our intangible assets; potential significant increases in tax liabilities (including as a result of potential tax reform in the United States); and the effect on our overall effective tax rate of the termination or expiration of governmental programs or tax benefits, or of a change in our business;

    and other factors discussed in this press release, in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2022 and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, including in the sections captioned "Risk Factors” and “Forward Looking Statements.” Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements or other information contained herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are cautioned not to put undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(U.S. dollars in millions, except share and per share data)
 

Three months ended

March 31,

2022

 

2021

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Net revenues

3,661

 

3,982

 

Cost of sales

1,921

 

2,104

 

Gross profit

1,740

 

1,878

 

Research and development expenses

225

 

254

 

Selling and marketing expenses

584

 

585

 

General and administrative expenses

296

 

290

 

Intangible assets impairments

149

 

79

 

Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items

128

 

137

 

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

1,124

 

104

 

Other income

(52

)

(5

)

Operating income (loss)

(713

)

434

 

Financial expenses, net

258

 

290

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

(971

)

144

 

Income taxes (benefit)

2

 

62

 

Share in (profits) losses of associated companies, net

(21

)

(3

)

Net income (loss)

(952

)

84

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

3

 

7

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Teva

(955

)

77

 

 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Teva: Basic ($)

(0.86

)

0.07

 

Diluted ($)

(0.86

)

0.07

 

Weighted average number of shares (in millions): Basic

1,107

 

1,099

 

Diluted

1,107

 

1,107

 

 
 
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva:*

609

 

699

 

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva for diluted earnings per share:

609

 

699

 

 
Non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to Teva:* Basic ($)

0.55

 

0.64

 

Diluted ($)

0.55

 

0.63

 

 
Non-GAAP average number of shares (in millions): Basic

1,107

 

1,099

 

Diluted

1,112

 

1,107

 

 
 
 
* See reconciliation attached.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(U.S. dollars in millions)
 

March 31,

December 31,

2022

2021

ASSETS

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents

2,175

2,165

Accounts receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $91
million and $90 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31,
2021.

4,253

4,529

Inventories

4,012

3,818

Prepaid expenses

1,064

1,075

Other current assets

933

965

Assets held for sale

13

19

Total current assets

12,451

12,573

Deferred income taxes

637

596

Other non-current assets

472

515

Property, plant and equipment, net

5,932

5,982

Operating lease right-of-use assets

464

495

Identifiable intangible assets, net

7,116

7,466

Goodwill

19,986

20,040

Total assets

47,059

47,666

 
LIABILITIES & EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt

2,077

1,426

Sales reserves and allowances

3,807

4,241

Accounts payables

1,750

1,686

Employee-related obligations

481

563

Accrued expenses

2,597

2,208

Other current liabilities

900

903

Total current liabilities

11,613

11,027

 
 
Long-term liabilities:
Deferred income taxes

666

784

Other taxes and long-term liabilities

3,288

2,578

Senior notes and loans

20,840

21,617

Operating lease liabilities

393

416

Total long-term liabilities

25,186

25,395

Equity:
Teva shareholders’ equity

9,344

10,278

Non-controlling interests

916

966

Total equity

10,260

11,244

Total liabilities and equity

47,059

47,666

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(U.S. dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 

Three months ended

March 31,

2022

2021

Operating activities:
Net income (loss) $

(952

)

$

84

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operations:
Depreciation and amortization

323

 

376

 

Impairment of long-lived assets and assets held for sale

165

 

127

 

Net change in operating assets and liabilities

559

 

(1,076

)

Deferred income taxes – net and uncertain tax positions

(175

)

(11

)

Stock-based compensation

24

 

31

 

Other items

30

 

(10

)

Net loss (gain) from investments and from sale of long lived assets

(23

)

74

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

(49

)

(405

)

 
 
Investing activities:
Beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables

305

 

476

 

Proceeds from sale of business and long-lived assets

25

 

138

 

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

(7

)

-

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(157

)

(150

)

Purchases of investments and other assets

(4

)

(2

)

Proceeds from sale of investments

-

 

46

 

Other investing activities

(1

)

-

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

161

 

508

 

 
Financing activities:
Redemption of convertible senior notes

-

 

(491

)

Other financing activities

2

 

(2

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

2

 

(493

)

Translation adjustment on cash and cash equivalents

(62

)

(44

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

52

 

(434

)

Balance of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

2,198

 

2,177

 

Balance of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $

2,250

 

$

1,743

 

 
 
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the
consolidated balance sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents

2,175

 

1,743

 

Restricted cash included in other current assets

75

 

-

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash
flows

2,250

 

1,743

 

 
 
Non-cash financing and investing activities:
Beneficial interest obtained in exchange for securitized accounts receivables $

299

 

$

448

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
U.S. $ and shares in millions (except per share amounts)
GAAP Excluded for non-GAAP measurement Non-GAAP
Amortization of purchased
intangible assets
Legal settlements and loss
contingencies
Impairment of long
lived assets
Restructuring
costs
Costs related to
regulatory actions
taken in facilities
Equity compensation Contingent
consideration
Other non-GAAP items* Other items
Net revenues

3,661

 

3,661

 

Cost of sales

1,921

 

178

1

5

62

1,675

 

Gross profit

1,740

 

178

1

5

62

1,986

 

Gross profit margin

47.5

%

54.2

%

R&D expenses

225

 

4

221

 

S&M expenses

584

 

22

7

3

552

 

G&A expenses

296

 

8

36

252

 

Other income

(52

)

-

(52

)

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

1,124

 

1,124

-

 

Other assets impairments, restructuring and other
items

128

 

16

57

33

21

-

 

Intangible assets impairments

149

 

149

-

 

Operating income (loss)

(713

)

200

1,124

165

57

1

24

33

123

1,013

 

Financial expenses, net

258

 

11

 

247

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

(971

)

200

1,124

165

57

1

24

33

123

11

 

766

 

Income taxes

2

 

(140

)

142

 

Share in (profits) losses of associated companies –
net

(21

)

(22

)

1

 

Net income (loss)

(952

)

200

1,124

165

57

1

24

33

123

(152

)

623

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling
interests

3

 

(11

)

14

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Teva

(955

)

200

1,124

165

57

1

24

33

123

(163

)

609

 

 
EPS - Basic

(0.86

)

1.41

 

0.55

 

EPS - Diluted

(0.86

)

1.41

 

0.55

 

 
The non-GAAP diluted weighted average number of shares was 1,112 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Non-GAAP income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2022 were 18.5% on pre-tax non-GAAP income.
* Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, such as certain accelerated depreciation expenses and inventory write offs, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants and other unusual events.
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation
Operating income (loss)

(713

)

Add:
Depreciation

123

 

Amortization

200

 

EBITDA

(390

)

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

1,124

 

Impairment of long lived assets

165

 

Restructuring costs

57

 

Costs related to regulatory actions taken in
facilities

1

 

Equity compensation

24

 

Contingent consideration

33

 

Other non-GAAP items (excluding accelerated depreciation of $1.3 million)*

122

 

Adjusted EBITDA

1,135

 

 
* Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, such as certain accelerated depreciation expenses and inventory write offs, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants and other unusual events.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
U.S. $ and shares in millions (except per share amounts)
GAAP Excluded for non-GAAP measurement Non-GAAP
 
Amortization of
purchased
intangible assets
Legal settlements
and loss
contingencies
Impairment of
long lived assets
Other R&D
expenses
Restructuring
costs
Costs related to
regulatory actions
taken in facilities
Equity
compensation
Contingent
consideration
Other non-
GAAP
items*
Other items
Net revenues

3,982

 

3,982

 

Cost of sales

2,104

 

215

5

6

41

1,838

 

Gross profit

1,878

 

215

5

6

41

2,144

 

Gross profit margin

47.2

%

53.8

%

R&D expenses

254

 

5

5

244

 

S&M expenses

585

 

27

9

549

 

G&A expenses

290

 

11

-

278

 

Other income

(5

)

-

(5

)

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

104

 

104

-

 

Other assets impairments, restructuring and other
items

137

 

48

81

3

4

-

 

Intangible assets impairments

79

 

79

-

 

Operating income (loss)

434

 

242

104

127

5

81

5

31

3

45

1,077

 

Financial expenses, net

290

 

64

 

227

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

144

 

242

104

127

5

81

5

31

3

45

64

 

851

 

Income taxes

62

 

(85

)

146

 

Share in (profit) losses of associated
companies – net

(3

)

2

 

(4

)

Net income (loss)

84

 

242

104

127

5

81

5

31

3

45

(19

)

709

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling
interests

7

 

(3

)

10

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Teva

77

 

242

104

127

5

81

5

31

3

45

(22

)

699

 

 
EPS - Basic

0.07

 

0.57

 

0.64

 

EPS - Diluted

0.07

 

0.56

 

0.63

 

 
The non-GAAP diluted weighted average number of shares was 1,107 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Non-GAAP income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were 17% on pre-tax non-GAAP income.
* Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, such as certain accelerated depreciation expenses and inventory write offs, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants and other unusual events.
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation
Operating income (loss)

434

Add:
Depreciation

134

Amortization

242

EBITDA

809

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

104

Impairment of long lived assets

127

Other R&D expenses

5

Restructuring costs

81

Costs related to regulatory actions taken in facilities

5

Equity compensation

31

Contingent consideration

3

Other non-GAAP items (excluding
accelerated depreciation of $5 million)*

40

Adjusted EBITDA

1,206

 
 
* Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, such as certain accelerated depreciation expenses and inventory write offs, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants and other unusual events.

Segment Information

 

North America

Europe

International Markets

Three months ended March 31,

Three months ended March 31,

Three months ended March 31,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

 

(U.S. $ in millions)

(U.S. $ in millions)

(U.S. $ in millions)

 
Revenues $

1,737

 

$

1,989

 

$

1,156

$

1,214

$

492

 

$

490

 

Gross profit

890

 

1,074

 

694

688

286

 

260

 

R&D expenses

143

 

160

 

58

66

20

 

18

 

S&M expenses

245

 

229

 

196

214

97

 

96

 

G&A expenses

112

 

111

 

59

70

29

 

26

 

Other income

(11

)

(3

)

§ §

(40

)

(2

)

Segment profit $

402

 

$

577

 

$

381

$

338

$

179

 

$

122

 

 
§ Represents an amount less than $1 million.
Reconciliation of our segment profit
to consolidated income before income taxes

Three months ended

March 31,

2022

2021

 
(U.S.$ in millions)
 
North America profit $

402

 

$

577

Europe profit

381

 

338

International Markets profit

179

 

122

Total reportable segment profit

962

 

1,036

Profit of other activities

52

 

41

1,013

 

1,077

Amounts not allocated to segments:
Amortization

200

 

242

Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items

128

 

137

Intangible asset impairments

149

 

79

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

1,124

 

104

Other unallocated amounts

127

 

82

Consolidated operating income (loss)

(713

)

434

Financial expenses - net

258

 

290

Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes $

(971

)

$

144

Segment revenues by major products and activities
(Unaudited)
 

Three months ended

March 31,

Percentage
Change

2022

2021

2021-2022

(U.S.$ in millions)
North America segment
Generic products $

899

$

1,053

(15

%)

AJOVY

36

31

16

%

AUSTEDO

154

146

6

%

BENDEKA/TREANDA

82

91

(10

%)

COPAXONE

86

164

(48

%)

Anda

342

289

18

%

Other

139

215

(35

%)

Total

1,737

1,989

(13

%)

 
 

Three months ended

March 31,

Percentage
Change

2022

2021

2021-2022

(U.S.$ in millions)
Europe segment
Generic products $

876

$

865

1

%

AJOVY

30

16

94

%

COPAXONE

72

100

(29

%)

Respiratory products

71

93

(24

%)

Other

107

140

(24

%)

Total

1,156

1,214

(5

%)

 
 

Three months ended

March 31,

Percentage
Change

2022

2021

2021-2022

(U.S.$ in millions)
International Markets segment
Generic products $

388

$

392

(1

%)

AJOVY

6

1

315

%

COPAXONE

10

12

(11

%)

Other

88

85

4

%

Total

492

490

§
Free cash flow reconciliation
(Unaudited)
 

Three months ended March 31,

2022

2021

 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

(49

)

(405

)

Beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized trade receivables

305

 

476

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(157

)

(150

)

Proceeds from sale of business and long lived assets

25

 

138

 

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

(7

)

-

 

Free cash flow $

117

 

$

59

 

 

IR Contacts

Ran Meir (267) 468-4475

Yael Ashman +972 (3) 914 8262

PR Contacts

Kelley Dougherty (973) 832-2810

Eden Klein +972 (3) 906 2645

Source: Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited

FAQ

What are Teva's Q1 2022 revenue results?

Teva reported Q1 2022 revenues of $3.7 billion, an 8% decrease from the previous year.

What is Teva's outlook for 2022?

Teva revised its revenue outlook to $15.4 - $16.0 billion, primarily due to foreign exchange impacts and competitive pressures.

What was the GAAP diluted EPS for Teva in Q1 2022?

Teva's GAAP diluted loss per share for Q1 2022 was $0.86.

How did Teva perform in terms of free cash flow?

Teva's free cash flow for Q1 2022 was $117 million, with a 2022 outlook of $1.9 - $2.2 billion.

What factors impacted Teva's sales in North America?

Sales decreased mainly due to lower revenues from generic products and COPAXONE.

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