ThredUp’s 12th Annual Resale Report Reveals Resale Grew 15X Faster than Retail in 2023
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Insights
The data presented in the report indicates a substantial consumer shift towards the secondhand apparel market. The 31% year-over-year growth in branded resale is particularly noteworthy, as it suggests a robust increase in consumer acceptance and participation in the resale economy. This movement is likely driven by a combination of factors, including increased awareness of sustainability issues and a more value-conscious consumer base, particularly in light of potential economic downturns.
For businesses in the apparel industry, these trends may necessitate a strategic pivot or diversification into the secondhand market to capture the growing consumer base. Companies that can effectively integrate resale into their business model could potentially see an increase in customer loyalty and brand engagement. However, the logistical challenges of managing inventory and quality control in a resale market should not be underestimated.
From an investor's perspective, the growth in secondhand apparel could signal a long-term shift in consumer behavior that may influence the valuation of companies in the retail sector. Brands that are early adopters of resale initiatives might enjoy a first-mover advantage. However, investors should also consider the scalability of such models and the potential impact on profit margins, as secondhand goods typically generate lower revenue per item compared to new goods.
The report's findings could have implications for environmental policy, particularly in the context of the 40% of voters expressing a preference for candidates who support sustainable fashion. This public sentiment underscores the increasing political capital of sustainability issues and could influence future legislation affecting the apparel industry.
Businesses that align with sustainable practices may benefit from positive consumer perception and potential policy incentives. However, there is also a risk of regulatory challenges if new environmental standards are imposed. Companies need to stay abreast of policy developments to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities related to sustainable fashion.
For the stock market, the emphasis on sustainability could affect the investment attractiveness of companies based on their environmental credentials. Firms with strong sustainability practices may attract more investment, while those lagging behind could face divestment pressures. It is important for stakeholders to monitor the evolving regulatory landscape and public sentiment to make informed decisions.
The reported 60% of consumers finding better value in secondhand apparel is a telling sign of changing consumer behavior. The willingness to spend more on secondhand items if the economy does not improve reflects a strategic approach to consumption that prioritizes both value and sustainability. This behavior aligns with broader trends of conscious consumerism and could reshape the competitive landscape of the retail sector.
Retailers may need to adapt their marketing strategies to appeal to value-driven consumers and those with an eco-conscious mindset. The challenge will be to balance the appeal of new products with the growing demand for secondhand items without cannibalizing their primary market. Additionally, understanding the nuances of consumer behavior in this segment will be important for retailers to effectively target and retain these customers.
For market participants, these insights into consumer behavior can provide valuable indicators of where the market is heading and which companies are best positioned to meet these evolving needs. Retailers that can successfully navigate this shift may be better positioned for long-term growth and resilience.
New study finds
Branded resale saw continued momentum in 2023, with
(Graphic: Business Wire)
“The global secondhand apparel market continues to burgeon - a testament to the intrinsic value shoppers find in the secondhand experience and proof of the seismic shift towards a more circular fashion ecosystem. As we celebrate this progress, we also recognize the powerful role the government can play in accelerating the transition to a more sustainable future for fashion. Now in its 12th year, the Resale Report shows some of the most promising signals of what that future could look like with increased levels of support. Until fashion is no longer one of the most damaging sectors of the global economy, we will continue to advocate for the government to help drive adoption and behavior change in fashion.” – James Reinhart, CEO, ThredUp
“With more than half of all consumers shopping for secondhand apparel last year, it’s evident that resale is now firmly embedded in the fashion landscape. Secondhand buying transcends generations, with the role of resale changing throughout consumers’ lives. Younger shoppers turn to secondhand for self-expression and to help create their personal style; parents rely on secondhand to outfit their families in a cost-effective and eco-conscious way; and older generations turn to secondhand to snag affordable, higher-end brands and for the thrill of the hunt. Secondhand’s flexibility in meeting such varied needs is a key reason it’s become so popular and has such a promising growth trajectory.” – Neil Saunders, Managing Director, GlobalData
The top five trends from ThredUp’s 2024 Resale Report include:
(all figures pertain to the
The secondhand apparel market is outpacing the broader retail sector at a notable clip. Online resale is seeing accelerated growth.
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The global secondhand apparel market is projected to reach
by 2028, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of$350 billion 12% . -
The
U.S. secondhand apparel market grew 7 times faster than the broader retail clothing market in 2023. It’s expected to reach by 2028.$73 billion -
Online resale is expected to more than double in the next 5 years, reaching
by 2028 and growing at a CAGR of$40 billion 17% .
Shoppers gravitate towards buying secondhand apparel online. For the first time ever, younger generations prefer buying online versus in a brick-and-mortar store.
- Nearly 2 in 3 consumers who made a secondhand apparel purchase in 2023 made at least one purchase online - up 17 points from 2022.
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45% of younger generations prefer to buy secondhand apparel online, compared to38% who prefer to buy in a brick-and-mortar store.
Resale thrives in a value-seeking environment where shoppers are buying on a deal.
- Nearly 3 in 4 consumers say when it comes to apparel spend, value is king.
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60% of consumers say shopping secondhand apparel gives them the most bang for their buck. -
55% of consumers say they’ll spend more on secondhand apparel if the economy doesn’t improve.
Branded resale is booming. Retailers are generating revenue, advancing sustainability goals, and acquiring new customers.
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163 brands now offer resale shops, according to ThredUp’s Recommerce 100 - up
31% compared to 2022. New entrants in 2023 included J. Crew, American Eagle, and Kate Spade. FULLBEAUTY Brands, ELOQUII, Modcloth, and Betabrand all announced new resale programs powered by ThredUp’s Resale-as-a-ServiceⓇ (RaaSⓇ) today. -
Nearly 2 in 3 retail executives who offer resale say it will generate at least
10% of the company’s total revenue within five years. -
87% of retail executives who offer resale say it’s advanced their sustainability goals. -
38% of consumers say they shop secondhand to afford higher-end brands - up 11 points from 2022.
Government action could accelerate the transition to a more sustainable future for fashion. Voters say they’ll favor candidates who support circularity.
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42% of consumers say the government should take legislative action to help promote sustainable fashion. -
40% of consumers say they’re more likely to vote for a candidate that supports sustainable fashion. -
52% of retail executives say they’d adopt circular business models if there were government-sponsored financial incentives for doing so.
To see the 2024 Resale Report, visit thredup.com/resale.
About the 2024 Resale Report
ThredUp’s annual Resale Report contains research and data from GlobalData, a third-party retail analytics firm. GlobalData’s assessment of the secondhand market is determined through consumer surveys, retailer tracking, official public data, data sharing, store observation, and secondary sources. These inputs are used by analysts to model and calculate market sizes, channel sizes, and market shares. Further, for the purpose of this report, GlobalData conducted a December 2023 survey of 3,654 American adults over 18, asking specific questions about their behaviors and preferences for secondhand. GlobalData also surveyed the top 50 U.S. fashion retailers and brands in December 2023 to gather their opinions on resale. In addition, ThredUp’s Resale Report also leverages data from the following sources: ThredUp’s Recommerce 100 and internal ThredUp customer and brand performance data.
About ThredUp
ThredUp is transforming resale with technology and a mission to inspire the world to think secondhand first. By making it easy to buy and sell secondhand, ThredUp has become one of the world's largest online resale platforms for apparel, shoes and accessories. Sellers love ThredUp because we make it easy to clean out their closets and unlock value for themselves or for the charity of their choice while doing good for the planet. Buyers love shopping value, premium and luxury brands all in one place, at up to
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. The words "believe," "may," "will," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "expect," "predict" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Except as required by law, ThredUp has no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240327870684/en/
Media Contact
Christina Berger
media@thredup.com
Investor Relations Contact
Lauren Frasch
ir@thredup.com
Resale-as-a-Service Contact
Ann Starodaj
raas@thredup.com
Source: ThredUp
FAQ
What did the 2024 Resale Report by ThredUp reveal about consumer interest in secondhand apparel?
How much year-over-year growth did branded resale experience according to the report?
How many brands now offer resale shops as per the report?