SPS Commerce Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Results
- SPS Commerce delivered its 92nd consecutive quarter of topline growth
- Revenue and recurring revenue grew by 19% from the previous year
- Net income increased by 19% year-over-year
- Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2023 saw a 20% increase compared to the same period in 2022
- For the fiscal year 2023, SPS Commerce reported a 19% growth in revenue
- Net income and adjusted EBITDA also increased by 19% and 20% respectively
- CEO Chad Collins highlighted the company's success in expanding its network and playing a key role in retailers' and suppliers' transformation to omnichannel retail, improving supply chain efficiencies, and enabling international expansion
- None.
Insights
The reported 19% growth in both quarterly and annual revenue for SPS Commerce indicates a robust expansion trend that aligns with the increasing demand for cloud services in the retail sector. The consistent uptick in recurring revenue, also at 19%, suggests high customer retention rates and a successful subscription-based business model, which is a positive signal for the company's financial health and future revenue predictability.
Moreover, the 20% increase in Adjusted EBITDA for both the quarter and the fiscal year points to efficient cost management and operational leverage. This improvement in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for certain items, is a critical metric for investors as it provides a clearer picture of the company's operational performance and cash flow potential without the noise of non-operational factors.
The growth in non-GAAP income per diluted share, from $0.63 to $0.75 for the quarter and from $2.35 to $2.85 for the fiscal year, reflects a strong earnings performance that exceeds the standard GAAP metrics. Non-GAAP measures exclude one-time events and non-cash expenses, offering investors insight into the company's core profitability and the potential for future earnings growth.
Investors should note the 19% increase in net income year-over-year, which, coupled with the earnings per share growth, suggests that SPS Commerce is not only increasing its revenue but is also becoming more profitable. This could be a result of economies of scale as the company grows and a sign of effective management strategies in place.
The CEO's statement highlights the company's role in the transformation to omnichannel retail and the improvement of supply chain efficiencies. As the retail industry continues to evolve with a focus on seamless integration of online and offline channels, SPS Commerce's cloud services are likely to remain in high demand. The mention of enabling customers' international expansion also suggests that the company is tapping into global markets, which could be a significant growth driver and a diversification of revenue sources.
Given the company's performance and strategic positioning, stakeholders can anticipate continued relevance in the evolving retail landscape. However, the reliance on the retail sector's health and the competitive landscape of cloud services should be monitored as they could impact future performance.
Company delivers 92nd consecutive quarter of topline growth
Fourth quarter 2023 revenue and recurring revenue grew
MINNEAPOLIS, Feb. 08, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SPS Commerce, Inc. (Nasdaq: SPSC), a leader in retail cloud services, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2023.
Financial Highlights
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
- Revenue was
$145.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to$122.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, reflecting19% growth. - Recurring revenue grew
19% from the fourth quarter of 2022. - Net income was
$19.0 million or$0.51 per diluted share, compared to net income of$15.9 million or$0.43 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2022. - Non-GAAP income per diluted share was
$0.75 , compared to non-GAAP income per diluted share of$0.63 in the fourth quarter of 2022. - Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2023 increased
20% to$42.0 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.
Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights
- Revenue was
$536.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to$450.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, reflecting19% growth. - Recurring revenue grew
20% from the year ended December 31, 2022. - Net income was
$65.8 million or$1.76 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to net income of$55.1 million or$1.49 per diluted share, for the comparable period in 2022, reflecting19% growth in year-over-year net income. - Non-GAAP income per diluted share was
$2.85 , compared to non-GAAP income per diluted share of$2.35 in the year ended December 31, 2022. - Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2023 increased
19% to$157.6 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.
“In 2023, SPS Commerce demonstrated ongoing success in expanding our network as we continued to play a key role in retailers’ and suppliers’ transformation to omnichannel retail, improving supply chain efficiencies, and enabling our customers’ international expansion,” said Chad Collins, CEO of SPS Commerce. “I am excited about our long-term growth opportunities ahead as we execute our strategy to be the world’s retail network.”
“SPS Commerce achieved strong fourth quarter and full year 2023 results, despite ongoing macro dynamics. We delivered profitable growth while we closed two acquisitions and continued to invest for the future to strengthen our competitive position across a large, addressable market,” said Kim Nelson, CFO of SPS Commerce.
Guidance
First Quarter 2024 Guidance
- Revenue is expected to be in the range of
$145.9 million to$146.7 million . - Net income per diluted share is expected to be in the range of
$0.26 t o$0.27 , with fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding of 37.7 million shares. - Non-GAAP income per diluted share is expected to be in the range of
$0.72 t o$0.73 . - Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of
$42.1 million to$42.7 million . - Non-cash, share-based compensation expense is expected to be
$20.1 million , depreciation expense is expected to be$4.7 million , and amortization expense is expected to be$4.7 million .
Fiscal Year 2024 Guidance
- Revenue is expected to be in the range of
$616.5 million to$619.0 million , representing15% growth over 2022. - Net income per diluted share is expected to be in the range of
$1.75 t o$1.78 , with fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding of 38.0 million shares. - Non-GAAP income per diluted share is expected to be in the range of
$3.11 t o$3.13 . - Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of
$183.0 t o$185.0 million , representing16% to17% growth over 2022. - Non-cash, share-based compensation expense is expected to be
$55.7 million , depreciation expense is expected to be$19.4 million , and amortization expense is expected to be$18.8 million .
The forward-looking measures and the underlying assumptions involve significant known and unknown risks and uncertainties, and actual results may vary materially. The Company does not present a reconciliation of the forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and non-GAAP income per share, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures because it is impractical to forecast certain items without unreasonable efforts due to the uncertainty and inherent difficulty of predicting, within a reasonable range, the occurrence and financial impact of and the periods in which such items may be recognized.
Quarterly Conference Call
To access the call, please dial 1-833-816-1382, or outside the U.S. 1-412-317-0475 at least 15 minutes prior to the 3:30 p.m. CT start time. Please ask to join the SPS Commerce Q4 2023 conference call. A live webcast of the call will also be available at http://investors.spscommerce.com under the Events and Presentations menu. The replay will also be available on our website at http://investors.spscommerce.com.
About SPS Commerce
SPS Commerce is the world’s leading retail network, connecting trading partners around the globe to optimize supply chain operations for all retail partners. We support data-driven partnerships with innovative cloud technology, customer-obsessed service and accessible experts so our customers can focus on what they do best. To date, more than 120,000 companies in retail, distribution, grocery and e-commerce have chosen SPS as their retail network. SPS has achieved 92 consecutive quarters of revenue growth and is headquartered in Minneapolis. For additional information, contact SPS at 866-245-8100 or visit www.spscommerce.com.
SPS COMMERCE, SPS, SPS logo and INFINITE RETAIL POWER are marks of SPS Commerce, Inc. and registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, along with other SPS marks. Such marks may also be registered or otherwise protected in other countries.
SPS-F
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our consolidated financial statements, we provide investors with Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and non-GAAP income per share, all of which are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to our management, Board of Directors, and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations.
Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to compare our performance to that of prior periods for trend analyses and planning purposes. Adjusted EBITDA is also used for purposes of determining executive and senior management incentive compensation. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to an investor as they are widely used in evaluating operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are used to measure operating performance without regard to items such as depreciation and amortization, which can vary depending upon accounting methods and the book value of assets, and to present a meaningful measure of corporate performance exclusive of capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired.
These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude significant expenses and income that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements and are subject to inherent limitations. Investors should review the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures that are included in this press release.
Adjusted EBITDA Measures:
Adjusted EBITDA consists of net income adjusted for income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation expense, realized gain or loss from foreign currency on cash and investments held, investment income or loss, and other adjustments as necessary for a fair presentation. In the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, other adjustments included the expense impacts from acquisition-related employee severance costs and disposals of certain capitalized internally developed software. Net income is the comparable GAAP measure of financial performance.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin consists of Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. Margin, the comparable GAAP measure of financial performance, consists of net income divided by revenue.
Non-GAAP Income Per Share Measure:
Non-GAAP income per share consists of net income adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, amortization expense related to intangible assets, realized gain or loss from foreign currency on cash and investments held, other adjustments as necessary for a fair presentation, and the corresponding tax impacts of the adjustments to net income, divided by the weighted average number of shares of common and diluted stock outstanding during each period. In the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, other adjustments included the expense impacts from acquisition-related employee severance costs and disposals of certain capitalized internally developed software. Net income per share, the comparable GAAP measure of financial performance, consists of net income divided by the weighted average number of shares of common and diluted stock outstanding during each period.
To quantify the tax effects, we recalculated income tax expense excluding the direct book and tax effects of the specific items constituting the non-GAAP adjustments. The difference between this recalculated income tax expense and GAAP income tax expense is presented as the income tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements, including information about management's view of SPS Commerce's future expectations, plans and prospects, including our views regarding future execution within our business, the opportunity we see in the retail supply chain world and our performance for the first quarter and full year of 2024, within the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the results of SPS Commerce to be materially different than those expressed or implied in such statements. Certain of these risk factors and others are included in documents SPS Commerce files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to, SPS Commerce's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as well as subsequent reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on SPS Commerce's future results. The forward-looking statements included in this press release are made only as of the date hereof. SPS Commerce cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Finally, SPS Commerce expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
SPS COMMERCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited; in thousands, except shares) | |||||||
December 31, | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 219,081 | $ | 162,893 | |||
Short-term investments | 56,359 | 51,412 | |||||
Accounts receivable | 50,160 | 42,501 | |||||
Allowance for credit losses | (3,320 | ) | (3,066 | ) | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 46,840 | 39,435 | |||||
Deferred costs | 62,403 | 52,755 | |||||
Other assets | 16,758 | 16,319 | |||||
Total current assets | 401,441 | 322,814 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 36,043 | 35,458 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 7,862 | 9,170 | |||||
Goodwill | 249,176 | 197,284 | |||||
Intangible assets, net | 107,344 | 88,352 | |||||
Other assets | |||||||
Deferred costs, non-current | 20,347 | 17,424 | |||||
Deferred income tax assets | 505 | 227 | |||||
Other assets, non-current | 1,126 | 2,185 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 823,844 | $ | 672,914 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 7,420 | $ | 11,256 | |||
Accrued compensation | 41,588 | 30,235 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 8,014 | 7,451 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 69,187 | 57,423 | |||||
Operating lease liabilities | 4,460 | 4,277 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 130,669 | 110,642 | |||||
Other liabilities | |||||||
Deferred revenue, non-current | 6,930 | 4,771 | |||||
Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 9,569 | 13,009 | |||||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 8,972 | 7,419 | |||||
Other liabilities, non-current | 229 | — | |||||
Total liabilities | 156,369 | 135,841 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Stockholders' equity | |||||||
Common stock | 39 | 38 | |||||
Treasury Stock | (128,892 | ) | (128,892 | ) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 537,061 | 476,117 | |||||
Retained earnings | 259,045 | 193,221 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) | 222 | (3,411 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 667,475 | 537,073 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 823,844 | $ | 672,914 |
Results presented are unaudited and thus, are subject to adjustment. Audited results will be included within the 10-K filing.
SPS COMMERCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||
Revenues | $ | 144,965 | $ | 122,018 | $ | 536,910 | $ | 450,875 | |||
Cost of revenues | 49,040 | 41,541 | 182,069 | 153,065 | |||||||
Gross profit | 95,925 | 80,477 | 354,841 | 297,810 | |||||||
Operating expenses | |||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 33,214 | 27,201 | 122,936 | 101,772 | |||||||
Research and development | 14,216 | 12,480 | 53,654 | 45,748 | |||||||
General and administrative | 20,612 | 17,950 | 84,887 | 67,340 | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 4,998 | 3,832 | 16,116 | 11,768 | |||||||
Total operating expenses | 73,040 | 61,463 | 277,593 | 226,628 | |||||||
Income from operations | 22,885 | 19,014 | 77,248 | 71,182 | |||||||
Other income, net | 3,456 | 1,752 | 8,315 | 142 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 26,341 | 20,766 | 85,563 | 71,324 | |||||||
Income tax expense | 7,330 | 4,851 | 19,739 | 16,190 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 19,011 | $ | 15,915 | $ | 65,824 | $ | 55,134 | |||
Net income per share | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 1.80 | $ | 1.53 | |||
Diluted | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.76 | $ | 1.49 | |||
Weighted average common shares used to compute net income per share | |||||||||||
Basic | 36,831 | 36,093 | 36,646 | 36,117 | |||||||
Diluted | 37,640 | 36,915 | 37,475 | 36,953 |
Results presented are unaudited and thus, are subject to adjustment. Audited results will be included within the 10-K filing.
SPS COMMERCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited; in thousands) | |||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 65,824 | $ | 55,134 | |||
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | (10,079 | ) | (3,732 | ) | |||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment | 18,631 | 16,421 | |||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 16,116 | 11,768 | |||||
Provision for credit losses | 5,707 | 3,359 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 45,508 | 33,399 | |||||
Other, net | 2,415 | 220 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (11,949 | ) | (6,435 | ) | |||
Deferred costs | (10,724 | ) | (10,646 | ) | |||
Other assets and liabilities | 1,834 | 2,632 | |||||
Accounts payable | (3,947 | ) | 144 | ||||
Accrued compensation | 7,143 | (3,786 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses | 1,302 | (2,829 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue | 6,464 | 5,965 | |||||
Operating leases | (1,947 | ) | (1,562 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 132,298 | 100,052 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (19,761 | ) | (19,880 | ) | |||
Purchases of investments | (133,994 | ) | (160,427 | ) | |||
Maturities of investments | 131,331 | 158,937 | |||||
Acquisition of business, net | (70,218 | ) | (91,420 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (92,642 | ) | (112,790 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | (43,215 | ) | ||||
Net proceeds from exercise of options to purchase common stock | 9,856 | 4,908 | |||||
Net proceeds from employee stock purchase plan activity | 8,114 | 6,676 | |||||
Payments for contingent consideration | (2,000 | ) | — | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 15,970 | (31,631 | ) | ||||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes | 562 | (290 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 56,188 | (44,659 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 162,893 | 207,552 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 219,081 | $ | 162,893 |
Results presented are unaudited and thus, are subject to adjustment. Audited results will be included within the 10-K filing.
SPS COMMERCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION (Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 19,011 | $ | 15,915 | $ | 65,824 | $ | 55,134 | |||||||
Income tax expense | 7,330 | 4,851 | 19,739 | 16,190 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment | 4,667 | 4,438 | 18,631 | 16,421 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 4,998 | 3,832 | 16,116 | 11,768 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 9,411 | 7,763 | 45,508 | 33,399 | |||||||||||
Realized gain from foreign currency on cash and investments held | (1,201 | ) | (984 | ) | (1,726 | ) | 1,026 | ||||||||
Investment income | (2,288 | ) | (864 | ) | (7,660 | ) | (1,670 | ) | |||||||
Other | 28 | — | 1,198 | — | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 41,956 | $ | 34,951 | $ | 157,630 | $ | 132,268 |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 144,965 | $ | 122,018 | $ | 536,910 | $ | 450,875 | |||||||
Net income | 19,011 | 15,915 | 65,824 | 55,134 | |||||||||||
Margin | 13 | % | 13 | % | 12 | % | 12 | % | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 41,956 | 34,951 | 157,630 | 132,268 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 29 | % | 29 | % | 29 | % | 29 | % |
Non-GAAP Income per Share | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 19,011 | $ | 15,915 | $ | 65,824 | $ | 55,134 | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 9,411 | 7,763 | 45,508 | 33,399 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 4,998 | 3,832 | 16,116 | 11,768 | |||||||||||
Realized gain from foreign currency on cash and investments held | (1,201 | ) | (984 | ) | (1,726 | ) | 1,026 | ||||||||
Other | 28 | — | 1,198 | — | |||||||||||
Income tax effects of adjustments | (3,906 | ) | (3,063 | ) | (19,983 | ) | (14,639 | ) | |||||||
Non-GAAP income | $ | 28,341 | $ | 23,463 | $ | 106,937 | $ | 86,688 | |||||||
Shares used to compute net income and non-GAAP income per share | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,831 | 36,093 | 36,646 | 36,117 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 37,640 | 36,915 | 37,475 | 36,953 | |||||||||||
Net income per share, basic | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 1.80 | $ | 1.53 | |||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments to net income per share, basic | 0.25 | 0.21 | 1.12 | 0.87 | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP income per share, basic | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.65 | $ | 2.92 | $ | 2.40 | |||||||
Net income per share, diluted | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.76 | $ | 1.49 | |||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments to net income per share, diluted | 0.24 | 0.20 | 1.09 | 0.86 | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP income per share, diluted | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 2.85 | $ | 2.35 | |||||||
Contact:
Investor Relations
The Blueshirt Group
Irmina Blaszczyk & Lisa Laukkanen
SPSC@blueshirtgroup.com
415-217-4962
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