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S&P Global Market Intelligence Quarterly Report Finds Global Equity Issuance Value Rose to the Highest Level Since 2021 in Q4 2024

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S&P Global Market Intelligence reports significant growth in global equity issuance during Q4 2024, with IPO transactions rising 3.0% quarter-over-quarter and aggregate offerings surging 55.6% to $116.35 billion - the highest quarterly volume in two years.

The total value of M&A transactions in Q4 2024 reached $613.33 billion, marking a 13.6% year-over-year decline and a 15.5% quarter-over-quarter decrease, primarily due to lower US activity. However, both M&A deal values and transaction numbers increased year-over-year in 2024, ending a two-year decline.

Global equity issuance from 2022 through 2024 totaled $1.039 trillion, slightly below the $1.043 trillion raised in 2021 alone. The report suggests potential continued growth in global M&A and equity offerings for 2025, supported by strategic investments and economic policies.

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Positive

  • Global IPO offerings increased 55.6% QoQ to $116.35 billion in Q4 2024
  • M&A transactions and deal numbers showed YoY growth in 2024, ending two-year decline
  • Total equity issuance reached $1.039 trillion for 2022-2024 period

Negative

  • Q4 2024 M&A transaction value declined 13.6% YoY to $613.33 billion
  • M&A activity dropped 15.5% QoQ, mainly due to lower US totals
  • Overall market activity remains below historical levels

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NEW YORK, Feb. 13, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Global equity issuance activity rebounded in the fourth quarter of 2024, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence's newly released Q4 2024 Global M&A and Equity Offerings Report.

On a quarterly basis, global IPO transactions rose more than 3.0% quarter over quarter, while the aggregate amount offered jumped nearly 56.0% to about $116.35 billion, the highest quarterly volume over the last two years. When measured annually, global IPO transactions were down compared to 2023, though recorded the largest volume since 2021.

The total announced value of M&A transactions and the number of deals increased year over year in 2024, ending a two-year decline for both measures. On a quarterly basis, the total value of M&A transactions fell 13.6% from 2023 levels and 15.5% from the previous quarter.

"While 2024 offered some signs of an increase in dealmaking, M&A and equity issuance remained far below historical levels," said Joe Mantone, lead author of the report at S&P Global Market Intelligence. "As we look to 2025, the stage is set for continued growth in global M&A and equity offerings, driven by strategic investments and supportive economic policies."

Key highlights from the Q4 2024 Global M&A and Equity Offerings Report include:

  • The total announced value of M&A transactions and the number of deals increased year over year in 2024, ending a two-year decline for both.
  • The total value of M&A transactions in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $613.33 billion, down 13.6% year over year and 15.5% quarter over quarter. Much of the drop was driven by lower US totals.
  • The total value raised in global equity issuance from 2022 through 2024 was $1.039 trillion, just below the $1.043 trillion raised in 2021 alone.
  • The total value of fourth-quarter 2024 global equity issuance transactions jumped 55.6% quarter over quarter to $116.35 billion, the highest quarterly total since 2021.

The quarterly report provides an overview of global M&A and equity issuance trends, offering insights into the sectors and geographies that are seeing the most activity. It also focuses on deals with the highest valuations and strategies larger players pursue that underscore trends occurring throughout an industry. S&P Global Market Intelligence has produced the quarterly, global M&A and equity offering report since the first quarter of 2018.

To request a copy of the Q4 2024 Global M&A Equity Offerings Report, please contact press.mi@spglobal.com.

S&P Global Market Intelligence's opinions, quotes, and credit-related and other analyses are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendation to purchase, hold, or sell any securities or to make any investment decisions, and do not address the suitability of any security.

About S&P Global Market Intelligence

At S&P Global Market Intelligence, we understand the importance of accurate, deep and insightful information. Our team of experts delivers unrivaled insights and leading data and technology solutions, partnering with customers to expand their perspective, operate with confidence, and make decisions with conviction.

S&P Global Market Intelligence is a division of S&P Global (NYSE: SPGI). S&P Global is the world's foremost provider of credit ratings, benchmarks, analytics and workflow solutions in the global capital, commodity and automotive markets. With every one of our offerings, we help many of the world's leading organizations navigate the economic landscape so they can plan for tomorrow, today. For more information, visit www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence.

Media Contact
Kate Smith
S&P Global Market Intelligence 
+1 781 301 9311
Katherine.smith@spglobal.com or press.mi@spglobal.com 

 

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SOURCE S&P Global Market Intelligence

FAQ

What was the total value of global equity issuance in Q4 2024 for SPGI?

Global equity issuance reached $116.35 billion in Q4 2024, representing a 55.6% increase quarter-over-quarter and marking the highest quarterly total since 2021.

How did M&A transaction values perform in Q4 2024 according to SPGI?

M&A transaction values declined to $613.33 billion in Q4 2024, showing a 13.6% decrease year-over-year and a 15.5% drop quarter-over-quarter.

What was the total global equity issuance value from 2022 to 2024 reported by SPGI?

The total global equity issuance from 2022 through 2024 was $1.039 trillion, slightly below the $1.043 trillion raised in 2021 alone.

How did IPO transactions perform in Q4 2024 according to SPGI's report?

Global IPO transactions increased by more than 3.0% quarter-over-quarter in Q4 2024, with the aggregate amount offered rising nearly 56.0%.

What is SPGI's outlook for M&A and equity offerings in 2025?

SPGI expects continued growth in global M&A and equity offerings in 2025, driven by strategic investments and supportive economic policies.
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