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Shell invests in the Gato do Mato project in Brazil's pre-salt

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Shell has announced its Final Investment Decision (FID) for the Gato do Mato deep-water project in Brazil's pre-salt Santos Basin. The project, operated by Shell (50% stake) in consortium with Ecopetrol (30%) and TotalEnergies (20%), will feature a floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel designed to produce up to 120,000 barrels of oil per day.

The development has estimated recoverable resources of approximately 370 million barrels and is expected to commence operations in 2029. Located offshore Rio de Janeiro in water depths of 1,750 to 2,050 metres, the project covers two blocks: BM-S-54 and Sul de Gato do Mato. Initial operations will involve natural gas reinjection for reservoir pressure support, with future potential for onshore gas export.

Shell ha annunciato la sua Decisione Finale di Investimento (FID) per il progetto Gato do Mato in acque profonde nel bacino pre-salino di Santos in Brasile. Il progetto, gestito da Shell (50% di partecipazione) in consorzio con Ecopetrol (30%) e TotalEnergies (20%), prevede un'imbarcazione di produzione, stoccaggio e scarico galleggiante (FPSO) progettata per produrre fino a 120.000 barili di petrolio al giorno.

Lo sviluppo ha risorse recuperabili stimate di circa 370 milioni di barili e si prevede che inizi le operazioni nel 2029. Situato al largo di Rio de Janeiro a profondità d'acqua di 1.750-2.050 metri, il progetto copre due blocchi: BM-S-54 e Sul de Gato do Mato. Le operazioni iniziali prevederanno il reiniezione di gas naturale per il supporto della pressione del giacimento, con un potenziale futuro per l'esportazione di gas a terra.

Shell ha anunciado su Decisión Final de Inversión (FID) para el proyecto Gato do Mato en aguas profundas en la cuenca pre-salina de Santos, Brasil. El proyecto, operado por Shell (50% de participación) en consorcio con Ecopetrol (30%) y TotalEnergies (20%), contará con un buque de producción, almacenamiento y descarga flotante (FPSO) diseñado para producir hasta 120,000 barriles de petróleo por día.

El desarrollo tiene recursos recuperables estimados en aproximadamente 370 millones de barriles y se espera que comience operaciones en 2029. Ubicado frente a la costa de Río de Janeiro a profundidades de agua de 1,750 a 2,050 metros, el proyecto abarca dos bloques: BM-S-54 y Sul de Gato do Mato. Las operaciones iniciales implicarán la reinyección de gas natural para el soporte de presión del reservorio, con un potencial futuro para la exportación de gas en tierra.

은 브라질 프리샐 산토스 분지의 심해 프로젝트인 가토 두 마토에 대한 최종 투자 결정(FID)을 발표했습니다. 이 프로젝트는 셸(50% 지분)이 에코페트롤(30%) 및 토탈에너지(20%)와 컨소시엄을 이루어 운영하며, 하루 최대 120,000 배럴의 석유를 생산할 수 있도록 설계된 부유식 생산 저장 및 하역(FPSO) 선박이 포함됩니다.

이 개발은 약 3억 7천만 배럴의 회수 가능한 자원을 추정하고 있으며, 2029년에 운영을 시작할 것으로 예상됩니다. 리우데자네이루 해안에서 수심 1,750~2,050미터에 위치한 이 프로젝트는 BM-S-54 및 술 데 가토 두 마토 두 개의 블록을 포함합니다. 초기 운영은 저수지 압력 지원을 위한 천연가스 재주입을 포함하며, 향후 육상 가스 수출 가능성이 있습니다.

Shell a annoncé sa Décision Finale d'Investissement (FID) pour le projet Gato do Mato en eaux profondes dans le bassin pré-sal de Santos au Brésil. Le projet, opéré par Shell (50 % de participation) en consortium avec Ecopetrol (30 %) et TotalEnergies (20 %), comprendra un navire de production, de stockage et de déchargement flottant (FPSO) conçu pour produire jusqu'à 120 000 barils de pétrole par jour.

Le développement a des ressources récupérables estimées à environ 370 millions de barils et devrait commencer ses opérations en 2029. Situé au large de Rio de Janeiro à des profondeurs d'eau de 1 750 à 2 050 mètres, le projet couvre deux blocs : BM-S-54 et Sul de Gato do Mato. Les opérations initiales impliqueront la réinjection de gaz naturel pour soutenir la pression du réservoir, avec un potentiel futur pour l'exportation de gaz à terre.

Shell hat seine endgültige Investitionsentscheidung (FID) für das Gato do Mato Tiefseeprojekt im prä-salinen Santos-Becken in Brasilien bekannt gegeben. Das Projekt, das von Shell (50% Anteil) in einem Konsortium mit Ecopetrol (30%) und TotalEnergies (20%) betrieben wird, wird ein schwimmendes Produktions-, Speicher- und Entladefahrzeug (FPSO) umfassen, das darauf ausgelegt ist, bis zu 120.000 Barrel Öl pro Tag zu produzieren.

Die Entwicklung hat geschätzte rückgewinnbare Ressourcen von etwa 370 Millionen Barrel und wird voraussichtlich 2029 mit den Betrieb beginnen. Das Projekt befindet sich vor der Küste von Rio de Janeiro in Wassertiefen von 1.750 bis 2.050 Metern und umfasst zwei Blöcke: BM-S-54 und Sul de Gato do Mato. Die ersten Operationen werden die Reinjektion von Erdgas zur Unterstützung des Reservoirdrucks umfassen, mit zukünftigem Potenzial für den Export von Erdgas an Land.

Positive
  • Project expected to generate IRR exceeding Shell's Upstream business hurdle rate
  • Strengthens Shell's position as largest foreign producer in Brazil
  • Significant resource base of 370 million recoverable barrels
  • High production capacity of 120,000 barrels per day
Negative
  • Long development timeline with operations starting in 2029
  • Initial operations to gas reinjection without immediate gas monetization

Insights

Shell's Final Investment Decision on the Gato do Mato project represents a strategic deepening of the company's position in Brazil's coveted pre-salt basin. With 120,000 barrels of daily production capacity and 370 million barrels of estimated recoverable resources, this development significantly strengthens Shell's portfolio in one of the world's most productive offshore regions.

The company's 50% operating stake gives it controlling interest while sharing capital requirements with partners Ecopetrol and TotalEnergies. This consortium structure effectively balances risk exposure while maintaining operational control - a proven formula in capital-intensive deepwater developments.

What's particularly noteworthy is the project's economics. Shell explicitly states the investment will generate returns exceeding their Upstream hurdle rate, indicating robust project fundamentals despite the extended timeline to first oil in 2029. The initial gas reinjection approach with future export optionality provides production flexibility that can be adapted to market conditions.

This investment reinforces Shell's commitment to its "advantaged Upstream business" strategy - focusing capital on high-margin, lower-cost barrels rather than volume growth alone. By expanding its footprint as Brazil's largest foreign producer, Shell secures meaningful production that will contribute to its portfolio well into the 2030s and beyond.

Shell's Gato do Mato FID represents a significant capital allocation decision that strengthens the company's long-term production outlook. While specific investment figures aren't disclosed, deepwater pre-salt developments typically require multi-billion dollar commitments balanced against substantial production potential.

The financial merits are compelling. The project's stated IRR exceeds Shell's Upstream hurdle rate, indicating strong projected returns even after accounting for the company's internal risk adjustments. The 370 million barrel resource base provides meaningful scale, while the 120,000 bpd production capacity will deliver significant cash flow once operational.

From a portfolio management perspective, this investment demonstrates disciplined capital deployment toward advantaged assets. The consortium structure with Ecopetrol (30%) and TotalEnergies (20%) effectively shares capital burden while maintaining Shell's operational control and majority interest.

Though first production isn't expected until 2029, this timeline is typical for complex offshore developments and aligns with Shell's long-term strategy of maintaining stable liquids production. The project's economics must be robust to justify the extended period before generating returns, suggesting strong confidence in the asset's fundamentals.

For investors, this represents prudent reinvestment in Shell's core capabilities in a proven basin with established infrastructure advantages, reinforcing the company's ability to sustain its Upstream portfolio with disciplined growth projects.

RIO DE JANEIRO, March 21, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Shell Brasil Petróleo Ltda. (Shell Brasil), a subsidiary of Shell plc, has taken the Final Investment Decision (FID) for Gato do Mato, a deep-water project in the pre-salt area of the Santos Basin, offshore Brazil.   

The Gato do Mato Consortium includes Shell (operator with a 50% stake), Ecopetrol (30%), TotalEnergies (20%) and Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. (PPSA) acting as the manager of the production sharing contract (PSC). The development plan includes the installation of a floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel and is designed to produce up to 120,000 barrels of oil per day. Current estimated recoverable resource volumes of the Gato do Mato development are approximately 370 million barrels.

"Gato do Mato is an example of our ongoing investment in increasingly efficient projects," said Zoë Yujnovich, Shell's Integrated Gas and Upstream Director. "The project contributes to maintaining stable liquids production from our advantaged Upstream business, and expands our leadership as the largest foreign producer in Brazil as we continue working to provide for the world's energy needs well into the future." 

The consortium anticipates that the Gato do Mato field will commence operations in 2029.  

Notes to editors 

  • Located in the Santos Basin, the Gato do Mato project is a pre-salt gas-condensate discovery that covers two contiguous blocks: BM-S-54, a concession contract entered into in 2005, and Sul de Gato do Mato, a production sharing agreement obtained in 2017.
  • Initial operations will involve the reinjection of natural gas for reservoir pressure support, with future optionality to export gas to onshore facilities.
  • The blocks are offshore Brazil from the Rio de Janeiro coast, in water depths ranging from 1,750 to 2,050 metres.
  • Resource volumes are 100% total gross and a P50 estimate under the Society of Petroleum Engineers' Petroleum Resources Classification System. P50 means there is a 50% probability of the estimate being lower and a 50% probability of being higher.
  • The investment in Gato do Mato is expected to generate an internal rate of return (IRR) in excess of the hurdle rate for Shell's Upstream business.

Cautionary note
The companies in which Shell plc directly and indirectly owns investments are separate legal entities. In this press release "Shell", "Shell Group" and "Group" are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words "we", "us" and "our" are also used to refer to Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These terms are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular entity or entities. ''Subsidiaries'', "Shell subsidiaries" and "Shell companies" as used in this press release refer to entities over which Shell plc either directly or indirectly has control. The term "joint venture", "joint operations", "joint arrangements", and "associates" may also be used to refer to a commercial arrangement in which Shell has a direct or indirect ownership interest with one or more parties. The term "Shell interest" is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or indirect ownership interest held by Shell in an entity or unincorporated joint arrangement, after exclusion of all third-party interest.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements (within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Shell to market risks and statements expressing management's expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as "aim"; "ambition"; ''anticipate''; ''believe''; "commit"; "commitment"; ''could''; ''estimate''; ''expect''; ''goals''; ''intend''; ''may''; "milestones"; ''objectives''; ''outlook''; ''plan''; ''probably''; ''project''; ''risks''; "schedule"; ''seek''; ''should''; ''target''; ''will''; "would" and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this press release, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for Shell's products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserves estimates; (f) loss of market share and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, judicial, fiscal and regulatory developments including regulatory measures addressing climate change; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, including the risks of expropriation and renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, delays or advancements in the approval of projects and delays in the reimbursement for shared costs; (m) risks associated with the impact of pandemics, such as the COVID-19 (coronavirus) outbreak, regional conflicts, such as the Russia-Ukraine war, and a significant cybersecurity breach; and (n) changes in trading conditions. No assurance is provided that future dividend payments will match or exceed previous dividend payments. All forward-looking statements contained in this press release are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Additional risk factors that may affect future results are contained in Shell plc's Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023 (available at www.shell.com/investors/news-and-filings/sec-filings.html and www.sec.gov). These risk factors also expressly qualify all forward-looking statements contained in this press release and should be considered by the reader. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this press release, March 21, 2025. Neither Shell plc nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release.

Shell's net carbon intensity
Also, in this press release we may refer to Shell's "Net Carbon Intensity" (NCI), which includes Shell's carbon emissions from the production of our energy products, our suppliers' carbon emissions in supplying energy for that production and our customers' carbon emissions associated with their use of the energy products we sell. Shell's NCI also includes the emissions associated with the production and use of energy products produced by others which Shell purchases for resale. Shell only controls its own emissions. The use of the terms Shell's "Net Carbon Intensity" or NCI are for convenience only and not intended to suggest these emissions are those of Shell plc or its subsidiaries.

Shell's net-Zero Emissions Target
Shell's operating plan, outlook and budgets are forecasted for a ten-year period and are updated every year. They reflect the current economic environment and what we can reasonably expect to see over the next ten years. Accordingly, they reflect our Scope 1, Scope 2 and NCI targets over the next ten years. However, Shell's operating plans cannot reflect our 2050 net-zero emissions target, as this target is currently outside our planning period. In the future, as society moves towards net-zero emissions, we expect Shell's operating plans to reflect this movement. However, if society is not net zero in 2050, as of today, there would be significant risk that Shell may not meet this target.

Forward Looking Non-GAAP measures
This press release may contain certain forward-looking non-GAAP measures such as cash capital expenditure and divestments. We are unable to provide a reconciliation of these forward-looking non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures because certain information needed to reconcile those non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures is dependent on future events some of which are outside the control of Shell, such as oil and gas prices, interest rates and exchange rates. Moreover, estimating such GAAP measures with the required precision necessary to provide a meaningful reconciliation is extremely difficult and could not be accomplished without unreasonable effort. Non-GAAP measures in respect of future periods which cannot be reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measure are calculated in a manner which is consistent with the accounting policies applied in Shell plc's consolidated financial statements.

The contents of websites referred to in this press release do not form part of this press release.

We may have used certain terms, such as resources, in this press release that the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) strictly prohibits us from including in our filings with the SEC. Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575, available on the SEC website www.sec.gov.  

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SOURCE Shell

FAQ

What is the production capacity of Shell's Gato do Mato project (SHEL)?

The Gato do Mato project is designed to produce up to 120,000 barrels of oil per day.

When will Shell's Gato do Mato field (SHEL) begin operations?

The Gato do Mato field is anticipated to commence operations in 2029.

What are the estimated recoverable resources for Shell's Gato do Mato project (SHEL)?

The project has estimated recoverable resources of approximately 370 million barrels.

What is Shell's ownership stake in the Gato do Mato project (SHEL)?

Shell is the operator with a 50% stake, partnering with Ecopetrol (30%) and TotalEnergies (20%).

What are the water depths for Shell's Gato do Mato project (SHEL)?

The project is located in water depths ranging from 1,750 to 2,050 metres offshore Brazil.
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