Sanmina Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results
Sanmina reported strong Q2 fiscal 2025 financial results with revenue reaching $1.98 billion. The company achieved a GAAP operating margin of 4.6% and non-GAAP operating margin of 5.6%, resulting in GAAP diluted EPS of $1.16 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $1.41.
Key financial highlights include:
- Strong cash flow from operations: $157 million
- Free cash flow: $126 million
- Share repurchases: 1.03 million shares for $84 million
- Cash and cash equivalents: $647 million
For Q3 fiscal 2025, Sanmina forecasts:
- Revenue between $1.925 billion to $2.025 billion
- GAAP diluted EPS of $1.05 to $1.15
- Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $1.35 to $1.45
CEO Jure Sola expressed confidence in the company's performance, highlighting their regional manufacturing footprint's agility and strong operational execution. Management remains optimistic about fiscal 2025 being a growth year based on first-half results and Q3 outlook.
Sanmina ha riportato solidi risultati finanziari per il secondo trimestre dell'anno fiscale 2025, con un fatturato che ha raggiunto 1,98 miliardi di dollari. L'azienda ha ottenuto un margine operativo GAAP del 4,6% e un margine operativo non-GAAP del 5,6%, con un utile per azione diluito GAAP di 1,16 dollari e un utile per azione diluito non-GAAP di 1,41 dollari.
I principali dati finanziari includono:
- Forte flusso di cassa operativo: 157 milioni di dollari
- Flusso di cassa libero: 126 milioni di dollari
- Riacquisto di azioni: 1,03 milioni di azioni per 84 milioni di dollari
- Liquidità e equivalenti di cassa: 647 milioni di dollari
Per il terzo trimestre dell'anno fiscale 2025, Sanmina prevede:
- Ricavi compresi tra 1,925 e 2,025 miliardi di dollari
- Utile per azione diluito GAAP da 1,05 a 1,15 dollari
- Utile per azione diluito non-GAAP da 1,35 a 1,45 dollari
Il CEO Jure Sola ha espresso fiducia nelle performance dell'azienda, sottolineando l'agilità della loro presenza produttiva regionale e la solida esecuzione operativa. La direzione rimane ottimista sul fatto che il 2025 sarà un anno di crescita, basandosi sui risultati del primo semestre e sulle previsioni per il terzo trimestre.
Sanmina reportó sólidos resultados financieros para el segundo trimestre del año fiscal 2025, con ingresos que alcanzaron los 1.980 millones de dólares. La compañía logró un margen operativo GAAP del 4,6% y un margen operativo no GAAP del 5,6%, resultando en una utilidad por acción diluida GAAP de 1,16 dólares y una utilidad por acción diluida no GAAP de 1,41 dólares.
Los aspectos financieros clave incluyen:
- Fuerte flujo de efectivo operativo: 157 millones de dólares
- Flujo de caja libre: 126 millones de dólares
- Recompra de acciones: 1,03 millones de acciones por 84 millones de dólares
- Efectivo y equivalentes de efectivo: 647 millones de dólares
Para el tercer trimestre del año fiscal 2025, Sanmina pronostica:
- Ingresos entre 1.925 y 2.025 millones de dólares
- Utilidad por acción diluida GAAP de 1,05 a 1,15 dólares
- Utilidad por acción diluida no GAAP de 1,35 a 1,45 dólares
El CEO Jure Sola expresó confianza en el desempeño de la compañía, destacando la agilidad de su presencia manufacturera regional y su sólida ejecución operativa. La gerencia se mantiene optimista respecto a que el año fiscal 2025 será un año de crecimiento, basándose en los resultados del primer semestre y las perspectivas para el tercer trimestre.
Sanmina는 2025 회계연도 2분기에 강력한 재무 실적을 보고했으며, 매출은 19억 8천만 달러에 달했습니다. 회사는 GAAP 영업이익률 4.6%와 비-GAAP 영업이익률 5.6%를 기록했으며, GAAP 희석 주당순이익은 1.16달러, 비-GAAP 희석 주당순이익은 1.41달러였습니다.
주요 재무 하이라이트는 다음과 같습니다:
- 강력한 영업 현금 흐름: 1억 5,700만 달러
- 자유 현금 흐름: 1억 2,600만 달러
- 자사주 매입: 103만 주, 8,400만 달러
- 현금 및 현금성 자산: 6억 4,700만 달러
2025 회계연도 3분기 전망은 다음과 같습니다:
- 매출 19억 2,500만 달러에서 20억 2,500만 달러 사이
- GAAP 희석 주당순이익 1.05달러에서 1.15달러 사이
- 비-GAAP 희석 주당순이익 1.35달러에서 1.45달러 사이
CEO Jure Sola는 회사의 성과에 대한 자신감을 표명하며, 지역 제조 기반의 민첩성과 강력한 운영 실행력을 강조했습니다. 경영진은 상반기 실적과 3분기 전망을 바탕으로 2025 회계연도가 성장의 해가 될 것이라고 낙관하고 있습니다.
Sanmina a annoncé de solides résultats financiers pour le deuxième trimestre de l'exercice 2025, avec un chiffre d'affaires atteignant 1,98 milliard de dollars. La société a réalisé une marge opérationnelle GAAP de 4,6 % et une marge opérationnelle non-GAAP de 5,6 %, aboutissant à un bénéfice dilué par action GAAP de 1,16 $ et un bénéfice dilué par action non-GAAP de 1,41 $.
Les points financiers clés incluent :
- Flux de trésorerie opérationnel solide : 157 millions de dollars
- Flux de trésorerie disponible : 126 millions de dollars
- Rachat d'actions : 1,03 million d'actions pour 84 millions de dollars
- Trésorerie et équivalents de trésorerie : 647 millions de dollars
Pour le troisième trimestre de l'exercice 2025, Sanmina prévoit :
- Un chiffre d'affaires compris entre 1,925 et 2,025 milliards de dollars
- Un bénéfice dilué par action GAAP de 1,05 à 1,15 $
- Un bénéfice dilué par action non-GAAP de 1,35 à 1,45 $
Le PDG Jure Sola a exprimé sa confiance dans les performances de l'entreprise, soulignant l'agilité de leur empreinte manufacturière régionale et une solide exécution opérationnelle. La direction reste optimiste quant à l'année fiscale 2025, qu'elle considère comme une année de croissance, sur la base des résultats du premier semestre et des perspectives pour le troisième trimestre.
Sanmina meldete starke Finanzergebnisse für das zweite Quartal des Geschäftsjahres 2025 mit einem Umsatz von 1,98 Milliarden US-Dollar. Das Unternehmen erzielte eine GAAP-Betriebsmarge von 4,6 % und eine Non-GAAP-Betriebsmarge von 5,6 %, was zu einem GAAP verwässerten Gewinn je Aktie von 1,16 US-Dollar und einem Non-GAAP verwässerten Gewinn je Aktie von 1,41 US-Dollar führte.
Wichtige finanzielle Highlights umfassen:
- Starker operativer Cashflow: 157 Millionen US-Dollar
- Freier Cashflow: 126 Millionen US-Dollar
- Aktienrückkäufe: 1,03 Millionen Aktien für 84 Millionen US-Dollar
- Barmittel und Zahlungsmitteläquivalente: 647 Millionen US-Dollar
Für das dritte Quartal des Geschäftsjahres 2025 prognostiziert Sanmina:
- Umsatz zwischen 1,925 und 2,025 Milliarden US-Dollar
- GAAP verwässerter Gewinn je Aktie von 1,05 bis 1,15 US-Dollar
- Non-GAAP verwässerter Gewinn je Aktie von 1,35 bis 1,45 US-Dollar
CEO Jure Sola zeigte sich zuversichtlich hinsichtlich der Unternehmensleistung und hob die Agilität des regionalen Fertigungsstandorts sowie die starke operative Umsetzung hervor. Das Management bleibt optimistisch, dass das Geschäftsjahr 2025 basierend auf den Ergebnissen des ersten Halbjahres und dem Ausblick für das dritte Quartal ein Wachstumsjahr wird.
- Revenue reached $1.98 billion for Q2 2025
- Strong cash flow from operations at $157 million
- Healthy free cash flow of $126 million
- Substantial cash position with $647 million in cash and equivalents
- Active shareholder returns through 1.03 million shares repurchased ($84 million)
- Non-GAAP operating margin maintained at 5.6%
- Q2 non-GAAP EPS exceeded company outlook at $1.41
- Management projects continued growth for fiscal 2025
- GAAP operating margin at 4.6% shows lower profitability compared to non-GAAP metrics
- Q3 2025 guidance suggests potential sequential revenue decline (midpoint $1.975B vs Q2's $1.98B)
- Q3 EPS guidance indicates possible earnings decrease (GAAP $1.05-$1.15 vs Q2's $1.16)
- High customer concentration risk noted in forward-looking statements
- Exposure to trade policy and geopolitical uncertainties highlighted as risk factors
Insights
Sanmina delivered solid Q2 results with revenue at top of guidance, strong cash flow, and continued share repurchases while maintaining consistent margins.
Sanmina reported $1.98 billion in Q2 revenue, hitting the high end of their guidance range while exceeding earnings expectations with non-GAAP EPS of $1.41. The company maintained stable profitability with GAAP operating margin at
Cash generation continues to be a standout strength, with
For Q3 FY2025, management projects revenue between
CEO Jure Sola highlighted that their regional manufacturing footprint provides agility during uncertain market conditions. While the press release lacks year-over-year comparisons to quantify growth rates, management explicitly expressed confidence that fiscal 2025 will be a growth year based on first-half performance and current outlook.
Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Highlights
- Revenue:
$1.98 billion - GAAP operating margin:
4.6% - GAAP diluted EPS:
$1.16 - Non-GAAP(1) operating margin:
5.6% - Non-GAAP(1) diluted EPS:
$1.41
Additional Highlights
- Cash flow from operations:
$157 million - Free cash flow(2):
$126 million - Share repurchases: 1.03 million shares for
$84 million - Ending cash and cash equivalents:
$647 million
(1) | See Schedule 1 below for information regarding the items excluded from and our use of non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial information contained in this release to their most directly comparable GAAP measures is included in the financial statements furnished with this release. |
(2) | See Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement included in the financial statements furnished with this release. |
"We delivered solid financial results for the second quarter, with revenue at the high end and non-GAAP earnings per share exceeding our outlook. Our ability to adapt to the evolving environment is reflected in our consistent operating margin and strong cash generation," stated Jure Sola, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "Our regional manufacturing footprint has enabled us to be agile and responsive to support our customers during these uncertain times. We remain focused on operational execution and driving shareholder value. Based on our results for the first half of fiscal 2025 and our outlook for the third quarter, we remain confident that fiscal 2025 will be a growth year," Sola concluded.
Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Outlook
The following outlook is for the third fiscal quarter ending June 28, 2025. These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially.
- Revenue between
to$1.92 5 billion$2.02 5 billion - GAAP diluted earnings per share between
to$1.05 $1.15 - Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share between
to$1.35 $1.45
Safe Harbor Statement
The statements above including our financial outlook for the third quarter fiscal 2025 and expectations for growth in fiscal 2025 generally, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in these statements as a result of a number of factors, including adverse changes to the key markets we target; significant uncertainties that can cause our future sales and net income to be variable, including uncertainties related to trade policy; reliance on a small number of customers for a substantial portion of our sales; risks arising from our international operations; geopolitical uncertainty, and the other risk factors set forth in the Company's annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities Exchange Commission.
The Company is under no obligation to (and expressly disclaims any such obligation to) update or alter any of the forward-looking statements made in this earnings release, the conference call or the Investor Relations section of our website whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless otherwise required by law.
Company Conference Call Information
Sanmina will hold a conference call to review its financial results for the second quarter and outlook for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 on Monday, April 28, 2025 at 5:00 p.m. ET (2:00 p.m. PT). The access numbers are: domestic 800-836-8184 and international 646-357-8785. The conference will also be webcast live over the Internet. You can log on to the live webcast at Q2'25 Earnings. Additional information in the form of a slide presentation is available on Sanmina's website at www.sanmina.com. A replay of the conference call will be available for 48-hours. The access numbers are: domestic 888-660-6345 and international 646-517-4150, access code is 31002#.
About Sanmina
Sanmina Corporation, a Fortune 500 company, is a leading integrated manufacturing solutions provider serving the fastest growing segments of the global Electronics Manufacturing Services (EMS) market. Recognized as a technology leader, Sanmina provides end-to-end manufacturing solutions, delivering superior quality and support to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) primarily in the industrial, medical, defense and aerospace, automotive, communications networks and cloud infrastructure markets. Sanmina has facilities strategically located in key regions throughout the world. More information about the Company is available at www.sanmina.com..
Sanmina Contact
Paige Melching
SVP, Investor Communications
408-964-3610
Sanmina Corporation | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||
(in thousands) | |||
(GAAP) | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
March 29, | September 28, | ||
ASSETS | |||
Current assets: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 647,141 | $ 625,860 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 1,383,116 | 1,337,562 | |
Contract assets | 384,629 | 384,077 | |
Inventories | 1,548,093 | 1,443,629 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 104,080 | 79,301 | |
Total current assets | 4,067,059 | 3,870,429 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 608,749 | 616,067 | |
Deferred income tax assets | 155,685 | 160,703 | |
Other assets | 135,139 | 175,646 | |
Total assets | $ 4,966,632 | $ 4,822,845 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Accounts payable | $ 1,351,087 | $ 1,441,984 | |
Accrued liabilities | 125,655 | 132,513 | |
Deferred revenue and customer advances | 443,983 | 215,553 | |
Accrued payroll and related benefits | 134,879 | 133,129 | |
Short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt | 17,500 | 17,500 | |
Total current liabilities | 2,073,104 | 1,940,679 | |
Long-term liabilities: | |||
Long-term debt | 291,394 | 299,823 | |
Other liabilities | 206,564 | 220,835 | |
Total long-term liabilities | 497,958 | 520,658 | |
Stockholders' equity | 2,395,570 | 2,361,508 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 4,966,632 | $ 4,822,845 |
Sanmina Corporation | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income | |||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||
(GAAP) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||
March 29, | March 30, | March 29, | March 30, | ||||
Net sales | $ 1,984,080 | $ 1,834,595 | $ 3,990,428 | $ 3,709,393 | |||
Cost of sales | 1,807,845 | 1,679,838 | 3,646,278 | 3,393,796 | |||
Gross profit | 176,235 | 154,757 | 344,150 | 315,597 | |||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 76,313 | 69,199 | 147,158 | 133,984 | |||
Research and development | 7,316 | 6,323 | 14,340 | 12,612 | |||
Restructuring | 990 | 3,274 | 2,426 | 5,464 | |||
Total operating expenses | 84,619 | 78,796 | 163,924 | 152,060 | |||
Operating income | 91,616 | 75,961 | 180,226 | 163,537 | |||
Interest income | 3,723 | 3,412 | 7,119 | 7,069 | |||
Interest expense | (4,979) | (8,218) | (9,980) | (16,630) | |||
Other income (expense), net | (1,955) | 3,276 | (2,684) | 2,143 | |||
Interest and other, net | (3,211) | (1,530) | (5,545) | (7,418) | |||
Income before income taxes | 88,405 | 74,431 | 174,681 | 156,119 | |||
Provision for income taxes | 17,890 | 19,122 | 33,282 | 40,446 | |||
Net income before noncontrolling interest | 70,515 | 55,309 | 141,399 | 115,673 | |||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 6,307 | 2,824 | 12,188 | 6,120 | |||
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ 64,208 | $ 52,485 | $ 129,211 | $ 109,553 | |||
Net income attributable to common shareholders per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ 1.18 | $ 0.94 | $ 2.38 | $ 1.95 | |||
Diluted | $ 1.16 | $ 0.93 | $ 2.32 | $ 1.91 | |||
Weighted-average shares used in computing per share amounts: | |||||||
Basic | 54,405 | 55,585 | 54,304 | 56,062 | |||
Diluted | 55,511 | 56,699 | 55,681 | 57,470 |
Sanmina Corporation | |||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures | |||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 29, | December 28, | March 30, | |||||
GAAP Operating income | $ 91,616 | $ 88,610 | $ 75,961 | ||||
GAAP Operating margin | 4.6 % | 4.4 % | 4.1 % | ||||
Adjustments: | |||||||
Stock compensation expense (1) | 15,790 | 15,292 | 14,651 | ||||
Distressed customer charges (2) | 159 | 6,872 | 4,299 | ||||
Legal (3) | — | 450 | 1,350 | ||||
Restructuring and other | 3,081 | 1,436 | 3,274 | ||||
Non-GAAP Operating income | $ 110,646 | $ 112,660 | $ 99,535 | ||||
Non-GAAP Operating margin | 5.6 % | 5.6 % | 5.4 % | ||||
GAAP Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ 64,208 | $ 65,003 | $ 52,485 | ||||
Adjustments: | |||||||
Operating income adjustments (see above) | 19,030 | 24,050 | 23,574 | ||||
Legal (3) | — | — | (4,967) | ||||
Adjustments for taxes (4) | (5,201) | (8,880) | 2,849 | ||||
Non-GAAP Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ 78,037 | $ 80,173 | $ 73,941 | ||||
GAAP Net income attributable to common shareholders per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ 1.18 | $ 1.20 | $ 0.94 | ||||
Diluted | $ 1.16 | $ 1.16 | $ 0.93 | ||||
Non-GAAP Net income attributable to common shareholders per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ 1.43 | $ 1.48 | $ 1.33 | ||||
Diluted | $ 1.41 | $ 1.44 | $ 1.30 | ||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing per share amounts: | |||||||
Basic | 54,405 | 54,206 | 55,585 | ||||
Diluted | 55,511 | 55,853 | 56,699 | ||||
(1) | Stock compensation expense | ||||||
Cost of sales | $ 4,931 | $ 5,024 | $ 4,416 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative | 10,580 | 9,962 | 9,984 | ||||
Research and development | 279 | 306 | 251 | ||||
Total | $ 15,790 | $ 15,292 | $ 14,651 | ||||
(2) | Relates to accounts receivable and inventory write-downs associated with distressed customers. | ||||||
(3) | Represents charges and recoveries associated with certain legal matters. | ||||||
(4) | Adjustments for taxes include the tax effects of the various adjustments we exclude from our non-GAAP measures, and adjustments related to deferred tax and discrete tax items. |
Q3 FY25 Earnings Per Share Outlook*: | Q3 FY25 EPS Range | ||||
Low | High | ||||
GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ 1.05 | $ 1.15 | |||
Stock compensation expense | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | |||
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ 1.35 | $ 1.45 | |||
* Due to uncertainty regarding the timing of recognition of restructuring, acquisition and integration expenses, impairment charges and other unusual or infrequent items, if any, that could be incurred during the third quarter of FY25, an estimate of such items is not included in the outlook for Q3 FY25 GAAP EPS. |
Sanmina Corporation | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
(GAAP) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||
March 29, | March 30, | March 29, | March 30, | |||||
Net income before noncontrolling interest | $ 70,515 | $ 55,309 | $ 141,399 | $ 115,673 | ||||
Depreciation | 28,208 | 30,274 | 60,053 | 61,000 | ||||
Other, net | 13,921 | 18,634 | 35,075 | 36,819 | ||||
Net change in net working capital | 44,214 | (31,900) | (15,731) | (15,150) | ||||
Cash provided by operating activities | 156,858 | 72,317 | 220,796 | 198,342 | ||||
Purchases of long-term investments | (14,340) | (700) | (14,640) | (1,300) | ||||
Proceeds from long-term investments | 49,309 | — | 49,309 | — | ||||
Net purchases of property & equipment | (30,647) | (29,611) | (47,568) | (63,827) | ||||
Cash used in investing activities | 4,322 | (30,311) | (12,899) | (65,127) | ||||
Net share repurchases | (84,340) | (1,255) | (100,453) | (107,605) | ||||
Net borrowing activities | (4,375) | (4,375) | (8,750) | (17,195) | ||||
Payments for tax withholding on stock-based compensation | (29,312) | (16,222) | (37,655) | (25,491) | ||||
Cash used in financing activities | (118,027) | (21,852) | (146,858) | (150,291) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes | 1,165 | (886) | (179) | 364 | ||||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents & restricted cash equivalents | $ 44,318 | $ 19,268 | $ 60,860 | $ (16,712) | ||||
Free cash flow: | ||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities | $ 156,858 | $ 72,317 | $ 220,796 | $ 198,342 | ||||
Net purchases of property & equipment | (30,647) | (29,611) | (47,568) | (63,827) | ||||
$ 126,211 | $ 42,706 | $ 173,228 | $ 134,515 | |||||
Schedule 1
The statements above and financial information provided in this earnings release include non-GAAP measures of operating income, operating margin, net income and earnings per share. Management excludes from these measures stock-based compensation, restructuring, acquisition and integration expenses, impairment charges, amortization charges and other unusual or infrequent items, as adjusted for taxes, as more fully described below.
Management excludes these items principally because such charges or benefits are not directly related to the Company's ongoing core business operations. We use such non-GAAP measures in order to (1) make more meaningful period-to-period comparisons of the Company's operations, both internally and externally, (2) guide management in assessing the performance of the business, internally allocating resources and making decisions in furtherance of Company's strategic plan, (3) provide investors with a better understanding of how management plans and measures the business and (4) provide investors with a better understanding of our ongoing, core business. The material limitations to management's approach include the fact that the charges, benefits and expenses excluded are nonetheless charges, benefits and expenses required to be recognized under GAAP and, in some cases, consume cash which reduces the Company's liquidity. Management compensates for these limitations primarily by reviewing GAAP results to obtain a complete picture of the Company's performance and by including a reconciliation of non-GAAP results to GAAP results in its earnings releases.
Additional information regarding the economic substance of each exclusion, management's use of the resultant non-GAAP measures, the material limitations of management's approach and management's methods for compensating for such limitations is provided below.
Stock-based Compensation Expense, which consists of non-cash charges for the estimated fair value of equity awards granted to employees and directors, is excluded in order to permit more meaningful period-to-period comparisons of the Company's results since the Company grants different amounts and value of equity awards each quarter. In addition, given the fact that competitors grant different amounts and types of equity awards and may use different valuation assumptions, excluding stock-based compensation permits more accurate comparisons of the Company's core results with those of its competitors.
Restructuring, Acquisition and Integration Expenses, which consist of employee severance, lease termination costs, exit costs, environmental investigation, remediation and related employee costs and other charges primarily related to closing and consolidating manufacturing facilities and those associated with the acquisition and integration of acquired businesses, are excluded because such charges (1) can be driven by the timing of acquisitions and exit activities which are difficult to predict, (2) are not directly related to ongoing business results and (3) generally do not reflect expected future operating expenses. In addition, given the fact that the Company's competitors complete acquisitions and adopt restructuring plans at different times and in different amounts than the Company, excluding these charges or benefits permits more accurate comparisons of the Company's core results with those of its competitors. Items excluded by the Company may be different from those excluded by the Company's competitors and restructuring and integration expenses include both cash and non-cash expenses. Cash expenses reduce the Company's liquidity. Therefore, management also reviews GAAP results including these amounts.
Impairment Charges for Goodwill and Other Assets, which consist of non-cash charges, are excluded because such charges are non-recurring and do not reduce the Company's liquidity. In addition, given the fact that the Company's competitors may record impairment charges at different times, excluding these charges permits more accurate comparisons of the Company's core results with those of its competitors.
Amortization Charges, which consist of non-cash charges impacted by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions of businesses or assets, are also excluded because such charges do not reduce the Company's liquidity. In addition, such charges can be driven by the timing of acquisitions, which is difficult to predict. Excluding these charges permits more accurate comparisons of the Company's core results with those of its competitors because the Company's competitors complete acquisitions at different times and for different amounts than the Company.
Other Unusual or Infrequent Items, such as charges or benefits associated with distressed customers, expenses, charges and recoveries relating to certain legal matters, and gains and losses on sales of assets, are excluded because such items are typically non-recurring, difficult to predict or not directly related to the Company's ongoing or core operations and are therefore not considered by management in assessing the current operating performance of the Company and forecasting earnings trends. However, items excluded by the Company may be different from those excluded by the Company's competitors. In addition, these items include both cash and non-cash expenses. Cash expenses reduce the Company's liquidity. Management compensates for these limitations by reviewing GAAP results including these amounts.
Adjustments for Taxes, which consist of the tax effects of the various adjustments that we exclude from our non-GAAP measures and adjustments related to deferred tax and discrete tax items. Including these adjustments permits more accurate comparisons of the Company's core results with those of its competitors. We determine the tax adjustments based upon the various applicable effective tax rates. In those jurisdictions in which we do not expect to realize a tax cost or benefit (due to a history of operating losses or other factors), a reduced tax rate is applied.
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SOURCE Sanmina Corporation