Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Reports 2023 Diluted Earnings of $2.71 Per Share and Declares Dividend of 23¢ Per Share
- Net sales and diluted earnings decreased in 2023 compared to 2022.
- Board of Directors declared a dividend of 23¢ per share for the fourth quarter.
- CEO highlighted challenges due to soft consumer demand but expressed optimism for 2024.
- Company celebrated its 75th Anniversary in 2024 with special commemorative firearms.
- Company maintained a debt-free balance sheet and strong cash position.
- 9% reduction in sales from the prior year due to soft consumer demand.
- Profitability declined in 2023 as gross margin decreased from 30% to 25%.
- Unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs and inflationary cost increases impacted profitability.
- Finished goods inventory increased while distributor inventories decreased in 2023.
- Lower margin driven by various factors including increased promotional costs.
Insights
The reported decrease in net sales and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. reflects a challenging economic environment marked by inflationary pressures and rising interest rates. The 9% reduction in annual sales and the decline in gross margin from 30% to 25% suggest the company is facing increased costs and potentially a shift in consumer spending. The reduction in production and sales, coupled with inflationary costs in materials and services, has led to unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs. However, the company's strategy to manage promotions prudently and focus on long-term growth rather than short-term gains is noteworthy. The increase in cash and short-term investments to $117.7 million and the maintenance of a debt-free balance sheet provides financial stability, which is significant in weathering economic downturns. The return of $122.6 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks indicates a strong commitment to shareholder value, despite the challenging year.
Sturm, Ruger & Company's product mix and introduction of new firearms are strategic moves to stimulate market interest and counteract soft consumer demand. The launch of commemorative firearms for their 75th Anniversary and the introduction of new products like the Ruger American Rifle Generation II and the LC Carbine demonstrate the company's continued innovation and adaptation to market trends. The increase in new product sales to 23% of firearm sales in 2023, up from 14% in 2022, is a positive indicator of successful product launches and market acceptance. However, the greater reduction in sell-through compared to the adjusted National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) checks suggests competitive pressures, as competitors' aggressive promotions could be impacting Ruger's market share. Monitoring consumer response to new product lines and competitive actions will be critical for Ruger's market positioning and sales performance in the upcoming year.
The financial results of Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. are reflective of broader economic trends, including inflation and interest rate hikes, which typically lead to reduced consumer spending on discretionary items such as firearms. The company's acknowledgment of these macroeconomic challenges and their impact on consumer demand provides insight into the sector's sensitivity to economic cycles. Despite these headwinds, Sturm, Ruger & Company's disciplined approach to inventory management, as evidenced by the reduction of distributor inventories, positions them well to respond to changes in demand without the burden of excess supply. Additionally, the company's strong liquidity ratio, with a current ratio of 4.3 to 1, suggests a robust capacity to meet short-term obligations, which is particularly advantageous in uncertain economic conditions.
For the fourth quarter of 2023, net sales were
The Company also announced today that its Board of Directors declared a dividend of 23¢ per share for the fourth quarter for stockholders of record as of March 15, 2024, payable on March 28, 2024. This dividend varies every quarter because the Company pays a percentage of earnings rather than a fixed amount per share. This dividend is approximately
Chief Executive Officer Christopher J. Killoy commented on the financial results for the year, “Consumer demand remained soft in 2023, likely dampened by inflationary pressures and rising interest rates, leading to a
Mr. Killoy continued, “We are celebrating Ruger’s 75th Anniversary in 2024. To honor our proud heritage, we are offering commemorative firearms that will only be available this year, all of which are engraved with our 75th Anniversary logo:
- A special tribute to Bill Ruger’s first pistol, which launched the Company in 1949, a Mark IV target pistol, featuring a fully adjustable rear sight, an undercut Patridge front sight, and a heavy, tapered barrel,
- A pair of 10/22 Sporter rimfire carbines, each featuring a stainless steel barrel, silver-finished receiver, polished bolt, and match-sanded butt pad, and
- An LCP MAX double-stack, ten-round pistol, featuring a stainless steel slide and a silver-anodized aluminum trigger.
Also, several special, limited production, editions of other products will be released throughout the year. The first of these is the Diamond Anniversary Limited Edition 1911 Pistol, which features an attractive, finely detailed, laser-engraved slide.”
Mr. Killoy remarked, “In addition to these 75th Anniversary models, we have recently introduced several new products that have been met with strong demand and excitement:
- Ruger American Rifle Generation II, our first update to the American Rifle, which has been tremendously popular since its introduction in 2012. The Generation II models feature a three-position tang safety, a more ergonomic stock, and a spiral fluted barrel.
- The 60th Anniversary 10/22 Carbine, the Sixth Edition of the Ruger Collector's Series, features a stainless steel barrel and silver-finished receiver paired with a Gray Magpul Hunter X-22 stock, a blackened bolt laser engraved with a unique 60th Anniversary marking, and a red bolt handle and trigger,
- The Mini-14 with side-folding stock, reminiscent of classic side-folding Mini-14 rifles originally produced in the late-1970s, and
- The LC Carbine chambered in .45 Auto featuring a threaded barrel, adjustable folding stock, Ruger Rapid Deploy folding sights, and ambidextrous controls.”
Mr. Killoy made the following observations related to the Company’s 2023 performance:
-
The estimated unit sell-through of the Company’s products from the independent distributors to retailers decreased
7% in 2023 compared to the prior year period. For the same period, NICS background checks, as adjusted by the National Shooting Sports Foundation, decreased4% . The greater reduction in the sell-through of the Company’s products relative to adjusted NICS background checks may be attributable to aggressive promotions, discounts, rebates, and the extension of payment terms offered by our competitors. -
Sales of new products, including the MAX-9 pistol, Security-380 pistol, Super Wrangler revolver, LCP MAX pistol, Marlin lever-action rifles, LC Carbine, Small-Frame Autoloading Rifle, and American Centerfire Rifle Generation II represented
or$121.7 million 23% of firearm sales in 2023, an increase from or$78.4 million 14% of sales in 2022. New product sales include only major new products that were introduced in the past two years. -
Our profitability declined in 2023 from 2022 as our gross margin decreased from
30% to25% . The lower margin was driven by unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs resulting from decreased production and sales, inflationary cost increases in materials, commodities, services, wages, energy, fuel, and transportation, a product mix shift toward products with relatively lower margins that remain in stronger demand, and increased promotional costs, which were partially offset by increased pricing. - In 2023, the Company’s finished goods inventory increased 30,700 units and distributor inventories of the Company’s products decreased 39,100 units.
-
Cash provided by operations during 2023 was
. At December 31, 2023, our cash and short-term investments totaled$33.9 million . Our current ratio is 4.3 to 1 and we have no debt.$117.7 million -
In 2023, capital expenditures totaled
related to new product introductions and upgrades to our manufacturing equipment and facilities. In 2024, the Company expects capital expenditures to approximate$15.8 million .$15 million -
In 2023, the Company returned
to its shareholders through:$122.6 million -
the payment of
of dividends, including a$110.8 million per share special dividend paid in January 2023, and$5.00 -
the repurchase of 264,062 shares of its common stock in the open market at an average price of
per share, for a total of$44.71 .$11.8 million
-
the payment of
-
At December 31, 2023, stockholders’ equity was
, which equates to a book value of$331.7 million per share, of which$19.00 per share was cash and short-term investments.$6.74
Today, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2023. The financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are attached to this press release.
On Thursday, February 22, 2024, Sturm, Ruger will host a webcast at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss the fourth quarter and year-end 2023 operating results. Interested parties can listen to the webcast via this link or by visiting Ruger.com/corporate. Those who wish to ask questions during the webcast will need to pre-register prior to the meeting.
The Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2023 is available on the SEC website at SEC.gov and the Ruger website at Ruger.com/corporate. Investors are urged to read the complete Annual Report on Form 10-K to ensure that they have adequate information to make informed investment judgments.
About Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc.
Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. is one of the nation's leading manufacturers of rugged, reliable firearms for the commercial sporting market. With products made in America, Ruger offers consumers almost 800 variations of more than 40 product lines, across both the Ruger and Marlin brands. For 75 years, Ruger has been a model of corporate and community responsibility. Our motto, “Arms Makers for Responsible Citizens®,” echoes our commitment to these principles as we work hard to deliver quality and innovative firearms.
The Company may, from time to time, make forward-looking statements and projections concerning future expectations. Such statements are based on current expectations and are subject to certain qualifying risks and uncertainties, such as market demand, sales levels of firearms, anticipated castings sales and earnings, the need for external financing for operations or capital expenditures, the results of pending litigation against the Company, the impact of future firearms control and environmental legislation, and accounting estimates, any one or more of which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date such forward-looking statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of subsequent unanticipated events.
STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||||
December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
||
|
|
|
||||||||
Assets |
|
|
||||||||
Current Assets |
|
|
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
15,174 |
|
$ |
65,173 |
|
||||
Short-term investments |
|
102,485 |
|
|
159,132 |
|
||||
Trade receivables, net |
|
59,864 |
|
|
65,449 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Gross inventories |
|
150,192 |
|
|
129,294 |
|
||||
Less LIFO reserve |
|
(64,262 |
) |
|
(59,489 |
) |
||||
Less excess and obsolescence reserve |
|
(6,120 |
) |
|
(4,812 |
) |
||||
Net inventories |
|
79,810 |
|
|
64,993 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
14,062 |
|
|
7,091 |
|
||||
Total Current Assets |
|
271,395 |
|
|
361,838 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
|
462,397 |
|
|
447,126 |
|
||||
Less allowances for depreciation |
|
(390,863 |
) |
|
(370,273 |
) |
||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
71,534 |
|
|
76,853 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
|
11,976 |
|
|
6,109 |
|
||||
Other assets |
|
43,912 |
|
|
39,963 |
|
||||
Total Assets |
$ |
398,817 |
|
$ |
484,763 |
|
STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||||
December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
|
|
||||||||
Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ |
31,708 |
|
$ |
35,658 |
|
||||
Dividends payable |
|
- |
|
|
88,343 |
|
||||
Contract liabilities with customers |
|
149 |
|
|
1,031 |
|
||||
Product liability |
|
634 |
|
|
235 |
|
||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
24,660 |
|
|
30,160 |
|
||||
Workers’ compensation |
|
6,044 |
|
|
6,469 |
|
||||
Income taxes payable |
|
- |
|
|
1,171 |
|
||||
Total Current Liabilities |
|
63,195 |
|
|
163,067 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Lease liability |
|
2,170 |
|
|
3,039 |
|
||||
Employee compensation |
|
1,685 |
|
|
1,846 |
|
||||
Product liability accrual |
|
46 |
|
|
73 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Contingent liabilities |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
||||||||
Common stock, non-voting, par value |
|
|
||||||||
Authorized shares – 50,000; none issued |
||||||||||
Common stock, par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Authorized shares – 40,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
2023 – 24,437,020 issued, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
17,458,620 outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
2022 – 24,378,568 issued, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
17,664,230 outstanding |
|
24,437 |
|
|
24,378 |
|
||||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
46,849 |
|
|
45,075 |
|
||||
Retained earnings |
|
418,058 |
|
|
393,097 |
|
||||
Less: Treasury stock – at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
2023 – 6,978,400 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
2022 – 6,714,338 shares |
|
(157,623 |
) |
|
(145,812 |
) |
||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
|
331,721 |
|
|
316,738 |
|
||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
$ |
398,817 |
|
$ |
484,763 |
|
STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (In thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net firearms sales |
$ |
540,746 |
|
$ |
593,289 |
|
$ |
728,141 |
|
||||||
Net castings sales |
|
3,021 |
|
|
2,553 |
|
|
2,595 |
|
||||||
Total net sales |
|
543,767 |
|
|
595,842 |
|
|
730,736 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cost of products sold |
|
410,148 |
|
|
415,757 |
|
|
451,179 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Gross profit |
|
133,619 |
|
|
180,085 |
|
|
279,557 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Operating Expenses (Incomes): |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Selling |
|
38,788 |
|
|
36,114 |
|
|
33,259 |
|
||||||
General and administrative |
|
42,752 |
|
|
40,551 |
|
|
43,289 |
|
||||||
Other operating income, net |
|
(5 |
) |
|
(36 |
) |
|
(127 |
) |
||||||
Total operating expenses |
|
81,535 |
|
|
76,629 |
|
|
76,421 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Operating income |
|
52,084 |
|
|
103,456 |
|
|
203,136 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Other income: |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Royalty income |
|
658 |
|
|
837 |
|
|
1,975 |
|
||||||
Interest income |
|
5,465 |
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
49 |
|
||||||
Interest expense |
|
(205 |
) |
|
(256 |
) |
|
(164 |
) |
||||||
Other income, net |
|
822 |
|
|
1,690 |
|
|
1,598 |
|
||||||
Total other income, net |
|
6,740 |
|
|
4,823 |
|
|
3,458 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
|
58,824 |
|
|
108,279 |
|
|
206,594 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Income taxes |
|
10,609 |
|
|
19,947 |
|
|
50,695 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net income and comprehensive income |
$ |
48,215 |
|
$ |
88,332 |
|
$ |
155,899 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Basic Earnings Per Share |
$ |
2.73 |
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
$ |
8.87 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
$ |
2.71 |
|
$ |
4.96 |
|
$ |
8.78 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Basic |
17,676,955 |
17,648,850 |
17,585,604 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Diluted |
17,811,218 |
17,793,348 |
17,757,834 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cash Dividends Per Share |
$ |
6.27 |
|
$ |
2.42 |
|
$ |
3.36 |
STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
48,215 |
|
$ |
88,332 |
|
$ |
155,899 |
|
||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities, net of effects of acquisition: |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
22,383 |
|
|
25,789 |
|
|
26,152 |
|
||||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
3,989 |
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
8,280 |
|
||||||
Excess and obsolescence inventory reserve |
|
1,308 |
|
|
501 |
|
|
953 |
|
||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
|
(5 |
) |
|
(36 |
) |
|
(127 |
) |
||||||
Deferred income taxes |
|
(5,867 |
) |
|
(5,573 |
) |
|
994 |
|
||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Trade receivables |
|
5,585 |
|
|
(8,413 |
) |
|
840 |
|
||||||
Inventories |
|
(16,125 |
) |
|
(21,644 |
) |
|
(15,726 |
) |
||||||
Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
(4,406 |
) |
|
(640 |
) |
|
(392 |
) |
||||||
Contract liability with customers |
|
(882 |
) |
|
1,031 |
|
|
(84 |
) |
||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
(6,469 |
) |
|
(3,420 |
) |
|
(5,433 |
) |
||||||
Product liability |
|
372 |
|
|
(584 |
) |
|
(234 |
) |
||||||
Prepaid expenses, other assets and other liabilities |
|
(13,026 |
) |
|
(954 |
) |
|
1,217 |
|
||||||
Income taxes receivable/payable |
|
(1,171 |
) |
|
1,171 |
|
|
- |
|
||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
33,901 |
|
|
77,231 |
|
|
172,339 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment additions |
|
(15,796 |
) |
|
(27,730 |
) |
|
(28,776 |
) |
||||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
(192,627 |
) |
|
(365,480 |
) |
|
(681,940 |
) |
||||||
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments |
|
249,274 |
|
|
406,319 |
|
|
602,976 |
|
||||||
Net proceeds from sale of assets |
|
5 |
|
|
100 |
|
|
203 |
|
||||||
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
40,856 |
|
|
13,209 |
|
|
(107,537 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Dividends paid |
|
(110,789 |
) |
|
(42,718 |
) |
|
(59,104 |
) |
||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(11,811 |
) |
|
(222 |
) |
|
- |
|
||||||
Payment of employee withholding tax related to share-based compensation |
(2,156 |
) |
(3,371 |
) |
(4,801 |
) |
|||||||||
Cash used for financing activities |
|
(124,756 |
) |
|
(46,311 |
) |
|
(63,905 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(49,999 |
) |
|
44,129 |
|
|
897 |
|
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
65,173 |
|
|
21,044 |
|
|
20,147 |
|
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ |
15,174 |
|
$ |
65,173 |
|
$ |
21,044 |
Non-GAAP Financial Measure
In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding its results, the Company refers to various
Non-GAAP Reconciliation – EBITDA |
||||||||||
EBITDA |
||||||||||
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||
Year ended December 31, |
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income |
$ |
48,215 |
|
$ |
88,332 |
|
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Income tax expense |
|
10,609 |
|
|
19,947 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
22,383 |
|
|
25,789 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
205 |
|
|
256 |
|
||||
Interest income |
|
(5,465 |
) |
|
(2,552 |
) |
||||
EBITDA |
$ |
75,947 |
|
$ |
131,772 |
|
||||
EBITDA margin |
|
14.0 |
% |
|
22.1 |
% |
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization. The Company calculates this by adding the amount of interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization expenses that have been deducted from net income back into net income, and subtracting the amount of interest income that was included in net income from net income to arrive at EBITDA. The Company’s EBITDA calculation also excludes any one-time non-cash, non-operating expense.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240221309557/en/
Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.
One Lacey Place
www.ruger.com
203-259-7843
Source: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.
FAQ
What were Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.'s net sales and diluted earnings for 2023?
What was the dividend declared by the Board of Directors for the fourth quarter?