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Rafael Pharmaceuticals Provides Update on Pivotal Phase 3 Clinical Trial in Patients with Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer and Interim Analysis of Pivotal Phase 3 Clinical Trial in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

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Rafael Pharmaceuticals announced disappointing results from its AVENGER 500 Phase 3 trial, which assessed CPI-613® (devimistat) combined with modified FOLFIRINOX for metastatic pancreatic cancer. The study did not meet its primary endpoint of improving overall survival, reporting 11.1 months for devimistat plus mFFX versus 11.7 months for standard FOLFIRINOX (HR=0.95, p=0.66).

In addition, the ARMADA 2000 trial in relapsed acute myeloid leukemia was halted due to lack of efficacy, as recommended by an independent committee.

Positive
  • None.
Negative
  • AVENGER 500 trial did not meet primary endpoint of overall survival.
  • Median survival for devimistat plus mFFX was 11.1 months compared to 11.7 months for FOLFIRINOX.
  • ARMADA 2000 trial in AML stopped due to lack of efficacy.

CRANBURY, N.J., Oct. 28, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Rafael Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Rafael” or the “Company”), a company focused on the growing field of cancer metabolism-based therapeutics, today announced that the AVENGER 500 Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of CPI-613® (devimistat) in combination with modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) as a first-line therapy in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas did not meet its primary endpoint of overall survival.

In this multi-national Phase 3 randomized clinical trial, 528 patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas who had no prior therapy were randomized to receive either devimistat in combination with modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) or FOLFIRINOX, a current standard of care chemotherapy regimen. Devimistat given with mFFX did not significantly improve overall survival (HR=0.95, p=0.66). The median overall survival in the devimistat and mFFX arm was 11.1 months, compared to 11.7 months in the FOLFIRINOX arm.

“These cancers are incredibly difficult to treat, with few to no effective treatments available, but Rafael took the risk because we will always fight for our patients,” said Sanjeev Luther, President and CEO of Rafael Pharmaceuticals. “While we are disappointed by the outcomes of these well-designed and well-executed studies, we remain committed to furthering our research and development in cancer metabolism for the treatment of hard-to-treat cancers, as our other studies continue. I personally want to express my heartfelt appreciation to the patients, their loved ones, the researchers and principal investigators for their trust and support. I am also incredibly grateful to my team, who works tirelessly for the patients we treat.”

“Pancreatic cancer carries a high mortality rate and is extremely difficult to treat, but promising earlier clinical data encouraged us to move into this advanced phase trial with devimistat. While these are not the results we all hoped for, we will not give up, and we are hopeful that devimistat with its novel mechanism of action will demonstrate efficacy in other studies,” said Philip Philip, M.D., Ph.D., F.R.C.P, principal investigator and medical oncologist at the Karmanos Cancer Institute at Wayne State University. “We are working diligently to further analyze the data and determine the best plan of action to further assess the drug’s capabilities in the clinic.”

Devimistat is also being evaluated in a Phase 3 study, ARMADA 2000, in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Following a prespecified interim analysis, the independent data monitoring committee has recommended that the trial be stopped due to lack of efficacy.

“Earlier clinical trial data demonstrated positive results, despite the challenges we face in treating AML,” said Jorge Cortes, M.D., director of the Georgia Cancer Center at Augusta University. “We were all hoping for positive results, and while this trial did not meet our expectations, we will continue to test devimistat in other studies.”

The company will work with investigators to complete a full evaluation of the data on both trials.

About CPI-613® (Devimistat)
CPI-613® (devimistat) is a first-in-class clinical lead compound of Rafael, which targets enzymes that are involved in cancer cell energy metabolism and are located in the mitochondria of cancer cells. Devimistat is designed to target the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, a process essential to tumor cell multiplication and survival, selectively in cancer cells. Devimistat substantially increases cellular stress and the sensitivity of cancer cells to a diverse range of chemotherapeutic agents. This synergy allows for potential combinations of devimistat with lower doses of these generally toxic drugs to be more effective with lower patient side effects. Combination with devimistat represents a diverse range of opportunities to substantially improve patients’ benefit in many different cancers. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has given Rafael approval to initiate pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials in pancreatic cancer (AVENGER 500) and acute myeloid leukemia (ARMADA 2000) and has designated devimistat as an orphan drug for the treatment of pancreatic cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, peripheral T-cell lymphoma, soft tissue sarcoma, Burkitt’s lymphoma and biliary tract cancer. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has granted orphan drug designation to devimistat for pancreatic cancer, acute myeloid leukemia and Burkitt’s lymphoma.

About Rafael Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Rafael Pharmaceuticals is focused on the growing field of cancer metabolism. The company is developing a new, first-in-class category of metabolic oncology therapeutic candidates that are designed to attack hard-to-treat cancers by targeting the metabolic processes that these cancers need to survive, grow and proliferate. Rafael Pharmaceuticals’ lead compound, CPI-613® (devimistat), is an investigational anti-cancer agent that is being evaluated in ongoing and completed Phase 1, 2 and 3 clinical trials. The Company's investors include Rafael Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RFL). On June 21, 2021, we announced that we have entered into a merger agreement with Rafael Holdings, Inc. to create a publicly traded late-stage clinical oncology company focused on cancer metabolism-based therapeutics. For more information, please visit www.rafaelpharma.com.

Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or the company’s future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may", "will", "should", "expect", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "predict", "potential" or "continue", the negative of such terms, or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements should not be regarded as a representation by the company, or any other person, that such forward-looking statements will be achieved. The business and operations of the company are subject to substantial risks which increase the uncertainty inherent in forward-looking statements. We undertake no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

In light of the foregoing, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.


FAQ

What were the results of the AVENGER 500 trial for CPI-613?

The AVENGER 500 trial did not meet its primary endpoint of improving overall survival, reporting 11.1 months for CPI-613 with modified FOLFIRINOX compared to 11.7 months for standard FOLFIRINOX.

Why was the ARMADA 2000 trial halted?

The ARMADA 2000 trial was halted due to recommendations from an independent data monitoring committee based on a lack of efficacy.

What is CPI-613?

CPI-613 (devimistat) is an investigational anti-cancer agent targeting cancer cell metabolism, currently being evaluated in several clinical trials.

What impact did the trial results have on Rafael Pharmaceuticals?

The disappointing results from both trials potentially affect investor confidence and the company's stock performance, particularly the stock symbol RFL.

What is the next step for Rafael Pharmaceuticals after these results?

Rafael Pharmaceuticals will work with investigators to complete a full evaluation of the data from both trials to determine future plans for development.

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