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Ribbon Communications Inc. Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results

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Ribbon Communications Inc. reported its first quarter 2024 financial results, showing significant profitability improvement with over 700 basis points increase in Gross Margin. The company's revenue for the first quarter was $180 million, compared to $186 million for the same period last year. GAAP Loss from Operations improved by $22 million year over year, and Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA improved by $14 million to $12 million. Both GAAP and Non-GAAP Gross Margin saw an improvement of over 700 basis points year over year. The company's President and CEO, Bruce McClelland, expressed satisfaction with the profitability improvement, highlighting strong sales in the EMEA region and growth in the IP Optical Networks segment. Despite a decline in Cloud & Edge sales, the company is optimistic about future growth opportunities, including a multi-year Verizon Network Modernization program.
Ribbon Communications Inc. ha riportato i risultati finanziari del primo trimestre del 2024, evidenziando un significativo miglioramento della redditività con un aumento di oltre 700 punti base nel Margine Lordo. I ricavi della società per il primo trimestre sono stati di 180 milioni di dollari, rispetto ai 186 milioni di dollari dello stesso periodo dell'anno precedente. La perdita operativa GAAP è migliorata di 22 milioni di dollari su base annua, mentre l'EBITDA rettificato Non-GAAP è migliorato di 14 milioni di dollari arrivando a 12 milioni di dollari. Entrambi i margini lordi, GAAP e Non-GAAP, hanno visto un miglioramento di oltre 700 punti base su base annua. Il Presidente e CEO della società, Bruce McClelland, ha espresso soddisfazione per il miglioramento della redditività, sottolineando forti vendite nella regione EMEA e crescita nel segmento delle Reti Ottiche IP. Nonostante un calo nelle vendite di Cloud & Edge, la società si mostra ottimista riguardo alle opportunità di crescita futura, inclusa una programmazione pluriennale di modernizzazione della rete di Verizon.
Ribbon Communications Inc. reportó los resultados financieros del primer trimestre de 2024, mostrando una significativa mejora en la rentabilidad con un aumento de más de 700 puntos básicos en el Margen Bruto. Los ingresos de la compañía para el primer trimestre fueron de 180 millones de dólares, en comparación con los 186 millones de dólares del mismo período del año anterior. La pérdida operativa GAAP mejoró en 22 millones de dólares año tras año, y el EBITDA Ajustado No-GAAP mejoró en 14 millones de dólares hasta alcanzar los 12 millones de dólares. Ambos márgenes brutos, GAAP y No-GAAP, experimentaron una mejora de más de 700 puntos básicos a nivel anual. El Presidente y CEO de la compañía, Bruce McClelland, expresó satisfacción con la mejora de la rentabilidad, destacando fuertes ventas en la región EMEA y crecimiento en el segmento de Redes Ópticas IP. A pesar de una disminución en las ventas de Cloud & Edge, la compañía se muestra optimista sobre las oportunidades de crecimiento futuro, incluido un programa de modernización de la red de Verizon de varios años.
Ribbon Communications Inc.가 2024년도 첫 분기 재무 결과를 발표하며, 총 마진에서 700 기점 이상의 큰 증가로 상당한 수익성 향상을 보였습니다. 이 회사의 첫 분기 매출은 1억 8000만 달러로, 전년 동기 대비 1억 8600만 달러에서 소폭 감소하였습니다. GAAP 운영 손실은 전년 대비 2200만 달러 개선되었으며, Non-GAAP 조정 EBITDA는 1200만 달러로 1400만 달러가 향상되었습니다. GAAP 및 Non-GAAP 총 마진 모두 전년 대비 700 기점 이상 개선되었습니다. 회사의 회장이자 CEO인 Bruce McClelland는 수익성 개선에 만족을 표하면서 EMEA 지역의 강한 판매와 IP 광 네트워크 부문의 성장을 강조했습니다. 클라우드 & 엣지 판매가 감소했음에도 불구하고 회사는 버라이즌 네트워크 현대화 다년 계획을 포함한 미래 성장 기회에 대해 낙관적입니다.
Ribbon Communications Inc. a publié ses résultats financiers pour le premier trimestre 2024, montrant une amélioration significative de la rentabilité avec une augmentation de plus de 700 points de base de la marge brute. Le chiffre d'affaires de l'entreprise pour le premier trimestre était de 180 millions de dollars, comparé à 186 millions de dollars pour la même période l'année dernière. La perte d'exploitation GAAP s'est améliorée de 22 millions de dollars d'une année sur l'autre, et l'EBITDA ajusté non-GAAP s'est amélioré de 14 millions de dollars pour atteindre 12 millions de dollars. Les marges brutes, tant GAAP que non-GAAP, ont connu une amélioration de plus de 700 points de base sur un an. Le président et chef de la direction de l'entreprise, Bruce McClelland, s'est exprimé satisfait de l'amélioration de la rentabilité, soulignant de fortes ventes dans la région EMEA et une croissance dans le segment des réseaux optiques IP. Malgré une baisse des ventes dans les segments Cloud & Edge, l'entreprise reste optimiste quant aux opportunités de croissance future, y compris un programme de modernisation du réseau de plusieurs années avec Verizon.
Ribbon Communications Inc. berichtete über die Finanzergebnisse des ersten Quartals 2024 und zeigte eine deutliche Rentabilitätsverbesserung mit einem Anstieg von über 700 Basispunkten bei der Bruttomarge. Der Umsatz des Unternehmens für das erste Quartal betrug 180 Millionen Dollar, verglichen mit 186 Millionen Dollar im gleichen Zeitraum des Vorjahres. Der GAAP-Betriebsverlust verbesserte sich im Vergleich zum Vorjahr um 22 Millionen Dollar, und das angepasste Non-GAAP EBITDA verbesserte sich um 14 Millionen Dollar auf 12 Millionen Dollar. Sowohl die GAAP- als auch die Non-GAAP-Bruttomargen verbesserten sich um über 700 Basispunkte im Jahresvergleich. Der Präsident und CEO des Unternehmens, Bruce McClelland, äußerte sich zufrieden über die Verbesserung der Rentabilität und hob starke Verkäufe in der EMEA-Region und Wachstum im Segment der IP-Optical Networks hervor. Trotz eines Rückgangs im Bereich Cloud & Edge ist das Unternehmen optimistisch in Bezug auf zukünftige Wachstumschancen, einschließlich eines mehrjährigen Programms zur Modernisierung des Verizon-Netzwerks.
Positive
  • Significant profitability improvement with over 700 basis points increase in Gross Margin
  • Revenue for Q1 2024 was $180 million, compared to $186 million in Q1 2023
  • GAAP Loss from Operations improved by $22 million year over year
  • Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA improved by $14 million to $12 million
  • GAAP and Non-GAAP Gross Margin improved over 700 basis points year over year
  • Strong sales in the EMEA region, growing 24% year over year
  • IP Optical Networks segment saw a 9% increase in sales year over year
  • Cloud & Edge sales were down in Q1, but the company expects growth with new projects
  • Company's President and CEO, Bruce McClelland, optimistic about future growth prospects
Negative
  • None.

Insights

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s first quarter results for 2024 show several key financial metrics that are particularly telling about the company's current operational efficiency and potential growth trajectory. Firstly, the 700 basis points increase in Gross Margin is a significant improvement, indicating enhanced profitability. This kind of margin expansion is typically reflective of either reduced cost of goods sold or a shift towards higher-margin products and services. For investors, this could signal a successful implementation of cost-control measures or a strategic pivot that could sustain or improve profitability in the future.

Another noteworthy aspect is the improvement in Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA to $12 million, from a previous negative figure. EBITDA — or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization — serves as a proxy for a company's operating performance. This turnaround suggests that Ribbon Communications is better managing its operating expenses and could be moving towards achieving operational leverage. The company has likely optimized its cost structure, which could lead to improved cash flows and, consequently, an enhanced valuation.

Despite a slight decrease in GAAP Revenue year over year, the company narrowed its GAAP Net Loss by $8 million and its Non-GAAP Net Loss by $2 million. This might indicate that Ribbon Communications is becoming more resilient, even in the face of revenue volatility. For investors, the ability of a company to control losses amidst revenue fluctuations is reassuring, particularly for long-term investment considerations.

From a market positioning perspective, Ribbon Communications' selection by Verizon for a multi-year Advanced Voice Network Platform is of considerable strategic importance. Verizon is a major player in the telecommunications space and securing such a contract is indicative of Ribbon's competitive edge in their industry. It also represents a stable, future revenue stream — a critical driver for investor confidence. The mention of strong sales growth in the EMEA region, particularly across Service Provider and Critical Infrastructure markets, suggests robust international demand for Ribbon's offerings. A 24% year-over-year regional sales growth is quite substantial and points to the company's effectiveness at penetrating key markets and expanding its global footprint.

Moreover, the consecutive growth in the IP Optical Networks segment for the seventh quarter, particularly at a 9% increase, reflects consistent demand for this technology, which is important for the development of 5G and other advanced communication infrastructures. For investors, consistent segment growth is an indicator of the company's stable market demand and potential for recurring revenue. Additionally, investors should note the emphasis on expected growth in the Cloud & Edge segment, driven by a recovery in Service Provider spending and new U.S. Federal projects. This outlook can be seen as a forward-looking statement providing a positive projection for future revenues.

In the tech sector, Ribbon Communications' focus on modernizing voice networks is an indication of the company adapting to the industry's shift towards more advanced platforms that require high-level IP optical networking solutions. Verizon's choice to work with Ribbon Communications for their network modernization program reflects the company's technical capabilities and the trust that large service providers put in their technology. The advancements in the Cloud & Edge segment also demonstrate Ribbon's alignment with current tech trends, where cloud services and edge computing are growing increasingly significant. The reduction in product costs and a strong regional mix contributing to gross margins above 40% for the segment illustrate effective supply chain and operational management that resonates well with investors looking for companies with strong operational backbone.

Furthermore, as Ribbon Communications expects a low point in U.S. Tier One Service Provider spending, their anticipation of a rebound could imply internal confidence in the market's dynamics and their business model's resilience. The tech industry, known for its rapid evolution, places a premium on adaptability and foresight. Ribbon's projection of growth in the Enterprise sector, including U.S. Federal projects, further underscores their diversified approach to growth, which can help buffer against market volatility in specific sectors.

Significant profitability improvement with >700 bps increase in Gross Margin

Selected by Verizon for multi-year Advanced Voice Network Platform

PLANO, Texas, April 24, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Ribbon Communications Inc. (Nasdaq: RBBN), a global provider of real time communications technology and IP optical networking solutions to many of the world's largest service providers, enterprises, and critical infrastructure operators to modernize and protect their networks, today announced its financial results for the first quarter 2024.

Revenue for the first quarter of 2024 was $180 million, compared to $186 million for the first quarter of 2023. First quarter 2024 GAAP Loss from Operations improved $22 million year over year, and Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA improved $14 million to $12 million. GAAP and Non-GAAP Gross Margin improved over 700 basis points year over year.

"I am very pleased with the improvement in our profitability year over year, exceeding the high end of our guidance. Sales in the EMEA region were strong across Service Provider and Critical Infrastructure markets, growing 24% year over year," stated Bruce McClelland, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ribbon Communications.

"Sales in our IP Optical Networks segment increased year over year for the seventh consecutive quarter, up 9% over the previous year. Lower product costs and strong regional mix contributed to the gross margin being above 40% for the segment once again," Mr. McClelland added. "While Cloud & Edge sales were down in the first quarter, we believe we have reached a low point in U.S. Tier One Service Provider spending. We expect the new multi-year Verizon Network Modernization program announced today, recovery in broader Service Provider spending, and continued growth in Enterprise, including new U.S. Federal projects, to return our Cloud & Edge segment to growth."

Financial Highlights1




Three months ended



March 31,

In millions, except per share amounts


2024


2023

GAAP Revenue


$           180


$          186

GAAP Net income (loss)


$            (30)


$           (38)

Non-GAAP Net income (loss)


$              (1)


$             (3)

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA


$             12


$             (2)

GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share 


$         (0.18)


$        (0.23)

Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share


$         (0.01)


$        (0.02)

Weighted average shares outstanding basic


172


169

Weighted average shares outstanding diluted


175


175


1 Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about non-GAAP measures in the section entitled "Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" in the attached schedules.

"We now have six quarters in a row of year-over-year Adjusted EBITDA improvement, leading to a trailing twelve- month Adjusted EBITDA of $105 million. This resulted in a bank leverage ratio of 2.7x, in our target range of 2x-3x. The first quarter also delivered solid order bookings and good cash from operations of $13 million. We believe these results demonstrate improvement in our business as we execute our strategy," said Mick Lopez, Chief Financial Officer of Ribbon Communications.

Business Outlook1  
For the second quarter of 2024, the Company projects revenue of $200 million to $210 million. Non-GAAP gross margin is projected in a range of 53.5% to 54.5%. Adjusted EBITDA is projected in a range of $20 million to $25 million.

The Company's outlook is based on current indications for its business, which are subject to change.

1 Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about the non-GAAP measures in the section entitled "Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" in the attached schedules.

Upcoming Conference Schedule

  • May 14-15, 2024: 19th Annual Needham Technology, Media, and Consumer Conference
  • May 22-23, 2024: B. Riley Securities 24th Annual Institutional Investor Conference
  • May 29, 2024: 21st Annual Craig-Hallum Institutional Investor Conference
  • June 25, 2024: Northland Growth Conference 2024

About Ribbon 
Ribbon Communications (Nasdaq: RBBN) delivers communications software, IP and optical networking solutions to service providers, enterprises and critical infrastructure sectors globally. We engage deeply with our customers, helping them modernize their networks for improved competitive positioning and business outcomes in today's smart, always-on and data-hungry world. Our innovative, end-to-end solutions portfolio delivers unparalleled scale, performance, and agility, including core to edge software-centric solutions, cloud-native offers, leading-edge security and analytics tools, along with IP and optical networking solutions for 5G and broadband internet. We maintain a keen focus on our commitments to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) matters, offering an annual Sustainability Report to our stakeholders. To learn more about Ribbon visit rbbn.com.

Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 
The information in this release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties.  All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this release, including without limitation statements regarding the Company's projected financial results for the second quarter of 2024 and beyond; the impact of the wars in Israel and Ukraine; customer spending and engagement and momentum; plans and objectives for future operations, including cost reductions; capital structure changes and plans for future product development and manufacturing and the expected benefits therefrom, are forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes", "estimates", "expects", "expectations", "intends", "may", "plans", "projects" and other similar language, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations and assumptions regarding its business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict.  Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements due to various risks, uncertainties and other important factors, including, among others, the effects of geopolitical instabilities and wars, including in Israel and Ukraine (and the impact of sanctions and trade restrictions imposed as a result thereof); operational disruptions at facilities located in Israel including as a result of military call-ups of the Company's employees in Israel, closure of the offices there or the temporary or long-term closure of contract manufacturing in the region; the potential impact of litigation; risks related to supply chain disruptions, including as a result of component availability; the timing and ability to complete a refinancing of the Company's current credit agreement; the impact of new terms and/or covenants in agreements entered into to refinance the current credit agreement; risks resulting from higher interests rates and continued inflationary pressures; the impact of restructuring and cost-containment activities; unpredictable fluctuations in quarterly revenue and operating results; risks related to cybersecurity and data intrusion; failure to compete successfully against telecommunications equipment and networking companies; failure to grow the Company's customer base or generate recurring business from existing customers; credit risks; the timing of customer purchasing decisions and the Company's recognition of revenues; macroeconomic conditions, including inflation; market acceptance of the Company's products and services; rapid technological and market change; the ability to protect Company intellectual property rights and obtain necessary licenses; the ability to maintain partner, reseller, distribution and vendor support and supply relationships; the potential for defects in the Company's products; increases in tariffs, trade restrictions or taxes on the Company's products; and currency fluctuations.

These factors are not intended to be an all-encompassing list of risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company's business and results from operations. Additional information regarding these and other factors can be found in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In providing forward-looking statements, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these statements publicly or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company's management uses several different financial measures, both GAAP and non-GAAP, in analyzing and assessing the overall performance of its business, making operating decisions, planning and forecasting future periods, and determining payments under compensation programs. The Company considers the use of non-GAAP financial measures helpful in assessing the core performance of its continuing operations and when planning and forecasting future periods. The Company's annual financial plan is prepared on a non-GAAP basis and is approved by its board of directors. In addition, budgeting and forecasting for revenue and expenses are conducted on a non-GAAP basis, and actual results on a non-GAAP basis are assessed against the annual financial plan. The Company defines continuing operations as the ongoing results of its business adjusted for certain expenses and credits, as described below. The Company believes that providing non-GAAP information to investors will allow investors to view the financial results in the way its management views them and helps investors to better understand the Company's core financial and operating performance and evaluate the efficacy of the methodology and information used by its management to evaluate and measure such performance.

While the Company's management uses non-GAAP financial measures as tools to enhance its understanding of certain aspects of the Company's financial performance, its management does not consider these measures to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures. In addition, the Company's presentations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered alternatives for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures. In particular, many of the adjustments to the Company's financial measures reflect the exclusion of items that are recurring and will be reflected in its financial results for the foreseeable future.

Stock-Based Compensation
The expense related to stock-based awards is generally not controllable in the short-term and can vary significantly based on the timing, size and nature of awards granted. The Company believes that presenting non-GAAP operating results that exclude stock-based compensation provides investors with visibility and insight into its management's method of analysis and its core operating performance.

Amortization of Acquired Technology (including software licenses); Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets
Amortization amounts are inconsistent in frequency and amount and are significantly impacted by the timing and size of acquisitions. Amortization of acquired technology is reported separately within Cost of revenue and Amortization of acquired intangible assets is reported separately within Operating expenses. These items are reported collectively as Amortization of acquired intangible assets in the accompanying reconciliations of non-GAAP and GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that excluding non-cash amortization of these intangible assets facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry as if the acquired intangible assets had been developed internally rather than acquired.

Litigation Costs
In connection with a certain ongoing contract litigation where Ribbon is defendant (as described in Note 26 to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023), the Company has incurred litigation costs beginning in the first quarter of 2023. These costs are included as a component of general and administrative expense. The Company believes that such costs are not part of its core business or ongoing operations, are unplanned and generally not within its control.  Accordingly, the Company believes that excluding the litigation costs related to this specific legal matter facilitates the comparison of the Company's financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry.

Acquisition-, Disposal- and Integration-Related 
The Company considers certain acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to be unrelated to the organic continuing operations of the Company and its acquired businesses. Such costs are generally not relevant to assessing or estimating the long-term performance of the acquired assets. The Company excludes such acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to allow more accurate comparisons of its financial results to its historical operations and the financial results of less acquisitive peer companies and allows management and investors to consider the ongoing operations of the business both with and without such expenses.

Restructuring and Related 
The Company has recorded restructuring and related expense to streamline operations and reduce operating costs by closing and consolidating certain facilities and reducing its worldwide workforce. The Company believes that excluding restructuring and related expense facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry, as there are no future revenue streams or other benefits associated with these costs.

Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability Issuance Costs
The Company incurred $3.5 million of investment banking, advisory and legal fees in its March 2023 private placement of the Series A Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock, both of which are classified by the Company as liabilities that are marked to market each reporting period. The Company excludes these issuance costs to allow more accurate comparisons of its financial results to its historical operations and the financial results of other companies in its industry, and it allows management and investors to consider the ongoing operations of the business both with and without such expenses.

Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability Mark-to-Market Adjustment
The Company recorded adjustments to the fair value of its Series A Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock in Other (expense) income, net. Both instruments issued in March 2023 in connection with the Company's private placement and are classified as liabilities and marked to market each reporting period. The Company excluded these gains and losses from the change in the fair value of these liabilities because it believes that such gains or losses were not part of its core business or ongoing operations.

Tax Effect of Non-GAAP Adjustments
The Non-GAAP income tax provision is presented based on an estimated tax rate applied against forecasted annual non-GAAP income. The Non-GAAP income tax provision assumes no available net operating losses or valuation allowances for the U.S. because of reporting significant cumulative non-GAAP income over the past several years. The Company is reporting its non-GAAP quarterly income taxes by computing an annual rate for the Company and applying that single rate (rather than multiple rates by jurisdiction) to its consolidated quarterly results. The Company expects that this methodology will provide a consistent rate throughout the year and allow investors to better understand the impact of income taxes on its results. Due to the methodology applied to its estimated annual tax rate, the Company's estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income will differ from its GAAP tax rate and from its actual tax liabilities.

Adjusted EBITDA
The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to review and assess its performance. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDA by excluding from income (loss) from operations: depreciation; stock-based compensation; amortization of acquired intangible assets; certain litigation costs; acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related expense; and restructuring and related expense. In general, the Company excludes the expenses that it considers to be non-cash and/or not a part of its ongoing operations. The Company may exclude other items in the future that have those characteristics. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the investing community for comparative and valuation purposes. The Company discloses this metric to support and facilitate dialogue with research analysts and investors. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than the Company does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Conference Call Details:
Conference call to discuss the Company's financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.

Date: Wednesday, April 24, 2024
Time: 8:30 a.m. (ET)

Dial-In Information:
US/Canada: 877-407-2991
International: 201-389-0925
Instant Telephone Access: Call me™ 

A telephone playback of the call will be available following the conference call until May 8, 2024 and can be accessed by calling 877-660-6853 or 201-612-7415 for international callers. The reservation number for the replay is 13745635.

Live (Listen-Only) Webcast:
Available via the Investor Relations website, where a replay will also be available shortly following the conference call.

For more details on financial results, please visit investors.ribboncommunications.com.

Investor Relations
+1 (978) 614-8050
ir@rbbn.com 

Media Contact
Catherine Berthier
+1 (646) 741-1974
cberthier@rbbn.com 

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)
(unaudited)    






 Three months ended 





March 31,


December 31,


March 31,





2024


2023


2023

Revenue:







Product

$          87,610


$             125,984


$          93,318


Service

92,054


100,417


92,841



Total revenue

179,664


226,401


186,159










Cost of revenue:







Product

45,794


61,183


62,063


Service

35,364


37,205


35,305


Amortization of acquired technology

6,551


6,305


7,389



Total cost of revenue

87,709


104,693


104,757










Gross profit

91,955


121,708


81,402










Gross margin

51.2 %


53.8 %


43.7 %










Operating expenses:







Research and development

45,763


45,351


51,304


Sales and marketing

34,716


35,361


35,399


General and administrative

15,191


13,686


14,045


Amortization of acquired intangible assets

6,706


6,861


7,264


Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

-


1,494


1,642


Restructuring and related

3,065


2,285


6,937



Total operating expenses

105,441


105,038


116,591










Income from operations

(13,486)


16,670


(35,189)

Interest expense, net

(5,987)


(6,989)


(6,422)

Other (expense) income, net

(7,513)


(3,232)


4,772










Income (loss) before income taxes

(26,986)


6,449


(36,839)

Income tax benefit (provision)

(3,375)


630


(1,466)










Net income (loss)

$        (30,361)


$                  7,079


$        (38,305)










Income (loss) per share:







Basic


$            (0.18)


$                    0.04


$            (0.23)


Diluted

$            (0.18)


$                    0.04


$            (0.23)










Weighted average shares used to compute income (loss) per share:







Basic


172,428


171,755


168,541


Diluted

172,428


172,990


168,541

 


RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)







March 31,


December 31,





2024


2023

Assets




Current assets:





Cash and cash equivalents

$          30,931


$          26,630


Accounts receivable, net

212,498


268,421


Inventory

80,758


77,521


Other current assets

44,943


46,146



Total current assets

369,130


418,718








Property and equipment, net

40,758


41,820

Intangible assets, net

224,880


238,087

Goodwill

300,892


300,892

Deferred income taxes

72,438


69,761

Operating lease right-of-use assets

37,110


39,783

Other assets

33,252


35,092





$    1,078,460


$    1,144,153








Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity




Current liabilities:





Current portion of term debt *

$       228,168


$          35,102


Accounts payable

66,847


85,164


Accrued expenses and other

84,491


91,687


Operating lease liabilities

14,213


15,739


Deferred revenue

110,596


113,381



Total current liabilities

504,315


341,073








Long-term debt, net of current *

-


197,482

Warrant liability

5,927


5,295

Preferred stock liability

56,204


53,337

Operating lease liabilities, net of current

36,768


38,711

Deferred revenue, net of current

14,019


19,218

Deferred income taxes

5,616


5,616

Other long-term liabilities

30,953


30,658




Total liabilities

653,802


691,390








Commitments and contingencies











Stockholders' equity:





Common stock

17


17


Additional paid-in capital

1,962,602


1,958,909


Accumulated deficit

(1,550,311)


(1,519,950)


Accumulated other comprehensive income

12,350


13,787




Total stockholders' equity

424,658


452,763





$    1,078,460


$    1,144,153


* The Company's debt, substantially all of which represents Term Debt outstanding under our 2020 Credit Facility, is scheduled to mature on March 3, 2025, and is therefore presented entirely in the above as a current liability as of March 31, 2024. The Company is currently seeking to refinance the Term Debt before filing of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.  Should a refinancing transaction occur prior to the filing of our Form 10-Q the Term Debt would be presented in the Company's Form 10-Q as Long-term debt, net of current in accordance with US GAAP.

 


RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)








Three months ended






 March 31, 


 March 31, 






2024


2023

Cash flows from operating activities:





Net loss


$          (30,361)


$          (38,305)


Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows provided by operating activities:






Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

3,394


3,510



Amortization of intangible assets

13,257


14,653



Amortization of debt issuance costs

716


1,065



Amortization of accumulated other comprehensive gain related to interest rate swap

(1,756)


-



Stock-based compensation

4,522


5,848



Deferred income taxes

(2,620)


(6,048)



Gain on sale of swap

-


(7,301)



Change in fair value of warrant liability

632


-



Change in fair value of preferred stock liability

1,512


-



Dividends accrued on preferred stock liability

1,355


-



Foreign currency exchange (gains) losses

1,144


(2,185)



Changes in operating assets and liabilities:







Accounts receivable

55,384


19,742




Inventory

(4,379)


(2,917)




Other operating assets

7,923


15,031




Accounts payable

(17,837)


(10,405)




Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities

(11,800)


11,521




Deferred revenue

(7,986)


6,924





Net cash provided by operating activities

13,100


11,133









Cash flows from investing activities:





Purchases of property and equipment

(2,513)


(2,413)


Purchases of software licenses

(150)


-





Net cash used in investing activities

(2,663)


(2,413)









Cash flows from financing activities:





Borrowings under revolving line of credit

15,000


-


Principal payments on revolving line of credit

(15,000)


-


Principal payments of term debt

(5,014)


(80,015)


Payment of debt issuance costs

-


(1,562)


Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrant liabilities

-


53,350


Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

17


1


Payment of tax withholding obligations related to net share settlements of restricted stock awards

(846)


(1,893)





Net cash used in financing activities

(5,843)


(30,119)









Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(293)


171









Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

4,301


(21,228)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

26,630


67,262

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$            30,931


$            46,034

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Supplemental Information
(in thousands)
(unaudited)    


The following tables provide the details of stock-based compensation included as components
of other line items in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and the line items
in which these amounts are reported.      






 Three months ended 





March 31,


December 31,


March 31,





2024


2023


2023

Stock-based compensation






Cost of revenue - product

$             106


$             125


$             149

Cost of revenue - service

472


550


535


Cost of revenue

578


675


684










Research and development

1,068


1,112


1,262

Sales and marketing

1,157


1,438


2,129

General and administrative

1,719


1,667


1,773


Operating expense

3,944


4,217


5,164












Total stock-based compensation

$          4,522


$          4,892


$          5,848

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)



 Three months ended 


March 31,


December 31,


March 31,


2024


2023


2023







GAAP Gross margin

51.2 %


53.8 %


43.7 %

Stock-based compensation

0.3 %


0.3 %


0.4 %

Amortization of acquired technology

3.6 %


2.7 %


4.0 %

Non-GAAP Gross margin

55.1 %


56.8 %


48.1 %







GAAP Net income (loss)

$        (30,361)


$            7,079


$        (38,305)

Stock-based compensation

4,522


4,892


5,848

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

13,257


13,166


14,653

Litigation costs

951


538


177

Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

-


1,494


1,642

Restructuring and related

3,065


2,285


6,937

Preferred stock and warrant liability issuance costs

-


-


3,545

Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

3,499


3,724


-

Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

3,971


(11,606)


2,676

Non-GAAP Net income (loss)

$          (1,096)


$          21,572


$          (2,827)







GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$            (0.18)


$              0.04


$            (0.23)

Stock-based compensation

0.03


0.03


0.04

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

0.07


0.08


0.08

Litigation costs

0.01


 * 


 * 

Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

-


0.01


0.01

Restructuring and related

0.02


0.01


0.04

Preferred stock and warrant liability issuance costs

-


-


0.02

Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

0.02


0.02


-

Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

0.02


(0.07)


0.02

Non-GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$            (0.01)


$              0.12


$            (0.02)







Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings (loss) per share






 Shares used to compute GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

172,428


171,755


168,541

 Shares used to compute Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

172,428


172,990


168,541







GAAP Income (loss) from operations

$        (13,486)


$          16,670


$        (35,189)

Depreciation

3,394


3,502


3,510

Stock-based compensation

4,522


4,892


5,848

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

13,257


13,166


14,653

Litigation costs

951


538


177

Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

-


1,494


1,642

Restructuring and related

3,065


2,285


6,937

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$          11,703


$          42,547


$          (2,422)







* Less than $0.01 impact on earnings (loss) per share.






 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands)
(unaudited)





Trailing Twelve Months




March 31,


December 31,


March 31,


2024


2023


2023







GAAP Income (loss) from operations

$          (2,582)


$        (24,285)


$        (44,459)

Depreciation

13,989


14,105


14,920

Stock-based compensation

20,480


21,806


20,300

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

55,495


56,891


60,299

Litigation costs

2,081


1,307


177

Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

2,834


4,476


6,079

Restructuring and related

12,337


16,209


12,956

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$       104,634


$          90,509


$          70,272

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures - Outlook
(unaudited)





 Three months ending  


 Year ending  




June 30, 2024


December 31, 2024




Midpoint (1)



Range


Midpoint (1)


Range












Revenue ($ millions)

$              205



 +/- $5M


$              855


+/- $15M












Gross margin:










GAAP outlook

50.6 %





50.3 %




Stock-based compensation

0.3 %





0.3 %




Amortization of acquired technology

3.1 %





2.9 %





Non-GAAP outlook

54.0 %



 +/- 0.5%


53.5 %


+/- 0.5%












Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions):










GAAP income (loss) from operations

$             (2.5)





$             13.4




Depreciation

3.7





14.8




Stock-based compensation

4.5





18.6




Amortization of acquired intangible assets

13.0





50.8




Litigation costs

1.1





2.7




Restructuring and related

2.7





14.7





Non-GAAP outlook

$             22.5



 +/- $2.5M


$           115.0


+/- $5M













(1) Q2 2024 and FY 2024 outlook represents the midpoint of the expected ranges





 

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SOURCE Ribbon Communications Inc.

FAQ

What was Ribbon Communications Inc.'s revenue for the first quarter of 2024?

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s revenue for the first quarter of 2024 was $180 million.

How did GAAP Loss from Operations change year over year?

GAAP Loss from Operations improved by $22 million year over year.

What was the Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2024?

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2024 was $12 million.

What was the percentage increase in sales for the IP Optical Networks segment year over year?

The IP Optical Networks segment saw a 9% increase in sales year over year.

What was the reason for the decline in Cloud & Edge sales in the first quarter?

Cloud & Edge sales were down in the first quarter due to a low point in U.S. Tier One Service Provider spending.

What new program is expected to contribute to growth in the Cloud & Edge segment?

The new multi-year Verizon Network Modernization program is expected to contribute to growth in the Cloud & Edge segment.

Ribbon Communications Inc.

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