Qutoutiao Inc. Reports First Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results
Qutoutiao Inc. (NASDAQ: QTT) reported its first-quarter 2021 unaudited financial results, revealing a net revenue decline of 8.6% year-over-year to RMB1,291.0 million (US$197.0 million). The company incurred a net loss of RMB149.0 million (US$22.7 million), significantly reduced from RMB531.8 million in Q1 2020. Average daily active users (DAUs) fell 30.6% to 31.7 million, while overall cash and short-term investments rose to RMB1,105.8 million. Looking ahead, Qutoutiao expects Q2 2021 revenues between RMB1,150 to RMB1,200 million.
- Net loss reduced significantly to RMB149.0 million from RMB531.8 million in Q1 2020.
- Gross margin improved to 70.5%, up from 67.4% in Q1 2020.
- Operating cash flow generated was RMB156.0 million.
- Net revenues decreased by 8.6% year-over-year.
- Average DAUs dropped by 30.6% compared to Q1 2020.
- Convertible Loan of US$171.1 million raises concerns about liquidity and going concern.
SHANGHAI, China, June 01, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Qutoutiao Inc. (“Qutoutiao”, the “Company” or “We”) (NASDAQ: QTT), a leading operator of mobile content platforms in China, today announced its unaudited financial results in the first quarter ended March 31, 2021.
First Quarter 2021 Highlights
- Net revenues decreased
8.6% year-over-year to RMB1,291.0 million (US$197.0 million ), while slightly decreased by0.9% quarter-over-quarter from RMB1,302.4 million in the previous quarter, and was at the high end of the Company’s guided range. - Net loss was RMB149.0 million (US
$22.7 million ), compared to net loss of RMB531.8 million in the first quarter of 2020 and net loss of RMB81.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. Net loss margin was11.5% , compared to37.7% in the first quarter of 2020 and6.3% in the fourth quarter of 2020. - Non-GAAP net loss1 was RMB55.4 million (US
$8.5 million ), compared to non-GAAP net loss of RMB388.1 million in the first quarter of 2020 and non-GAAP net profit of RMB50.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net loss margin was4.3% , compared to non-GAAP net loss margin of27.5% in the first quarter of 2020 and non-GAAP profit margin of3.9% in the fourth quarter of 2020. - Combined average MAUs2 were 133.3 million, representing a decrease of
3.6% from 138.3 million in the first quarter of 2020; as well as an increase of6.9% from 124.7 million in the previous quarter. - Combined average DAUs3 were 31.7 million, representing a decrease of
30.6% from 45.6 million in the first quarter of 2020; as well as a slight decrease of1.9% from 32.3 million in the previous quarter. - Average daily time spent per DAU was 47.1 minutes, compared to 62.4 minutes in the first quarter of 2020 and 50.3 minutes in the previous quarter.
Mr. Eric Siliang Tan, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Qutoutiao, commented, "While we continue to maintain a balance between growth and profitability, we have stepped up our investments in driving Midu Novels forward following our latest financing round and have been pleased with the pace of progress so far this year. We expect the overall business to be stable with improving underlying profitability going forward."
First Quarter 2021 Financial Results
Net revenues in the first quarter of 2021 were RMB1,291.0 million (US
Advertising and marketing revenues were RMB1,228.0 million (US
Other revenues were RMB62.9 million (US
Cost of revenues were RMB381.3million (US
Gross profit was RMB909.7 million (US
Research and development expenses were RMB186.7 million (US
Sales and marketing expenses were RMB800.7 million (US
User engagement expenses were RMB179.1 million (US
User acquisition expenses were RMB588.7 million (US
Other sales and marketing expenses were RMB32.9 million (US
General and administrative expenses were RMB101.6 million (US
Loss from operations was RMB147.4 million (US
Non-GAAP loss from operations was RMB53.7 million (US
Net loss was RMB149.0 million (US
Non-GAAP net loss was RMB55.4 million (US
Net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.'s ordinary shareholders was RMB175.0 million (US
Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.'s ordinary shareholders was RMB81.3 million (US
Basic and diluted net loss per American Depositary Share (“ADS”) was RMB0.58 (US
Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2021, the Company had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments of RMB1,105.8 million (US
While the Company continues to execute business plans to improve their liquidity position, the Convertible Loan which the Company issued with principal amounting to US
Business Outlook
For the second quarter of 2021, the Company expects group net revenues to be between RMB1,150 to RMB1,200 million.
Conference Call
Qutoutiao’s management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 A.M. U.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, June 1, 2021 (8:00 P.M. Beijing/Hong Kong time on Tuesday, June 1, 2021).
Please register in advance of the conference call using the link provided below. Upon registering, you will be provided with participant dial-in numbers, Direct Event passcode and unique registrant ID by email.
Preregistration Information
Participants can register for the conference call by navigating to http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/1275232 at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled call start time.
Please dial-in at least 10 minutes before the scheduled start time of the earnings call and enter the Direct Event Passcode and Registrant ID as instructed to connect to the call.
A replay of the conference call will be accessible approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call until 09:59 A.M. U.S Eastern Time on June 9, 2021, by dialing the following telephone numbers:
United States: | +1-646-254-3697 |
International: | +61-2-8199-0299 |
Hong Kong: | +852-3051-2780 |
China: | 400-632-2162 |
Replay Access Code: | 1275232 |
About Qutoutiao Inc.
Qutoutiao Inc. operates innovative and fast-growing mobile content platforms in China with a mission to bring fun and value to its users. The eponymous flagship mobile application, Qutoutiao, meaning “fun headlines” in Chinese, applies artificial intelligence-based algorithms to deliver customized feeds of articles and short videos to users based on their unique profiles, interests and behaviors. Qutoutiao has attracted a large group of loyal users, many of whom are from lower-tier cities in China. They enjoy Qutoutiao’s fun and entertainment-oriented content as well as its social-based user loyalty program. Launched in May 2018, Midu Novels is a pioneer in offering free literature supported by advertising and has grown rapidly to become a leading player in the online literature industry. The Company will continue to bring more exciting products to users through innovation, and strive towards creating a leading global online content ecosystem.
For more information, please visit: https://ir.qutoutiao.net.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use non-GAAP profit or loss from operations, non-GAAP operating profit or loss margin, non-GAAP net profit loss, non-GAAP net profit or loss margin, non-GAAP net profit or loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.’s ordinary shareholders and non-GAAP basic and diluted net profit or loss per ADS, which are non-GAAP financial measures, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. Each of these non-GAAP financial measures represents the corresponding GAAP financial measure before share-based compensation expenses. We believe that such non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of such share-based compensation expenses that we include in cost of revenues, total operating expenses and net loss. We believe that all such non-GAAP financial measures also provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
The non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. They should not be considered in isolation or construed as alternatives to net loss or any other measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP or as an indicator of our operating performance. We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results” set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.5518 to US
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Qutoutiao's beliefs, plans and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Among other things, the “Business Outlook” section and quotations from management in this announcement, contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Qutoutiao’s strategies; Qutoutiao’s future business development, financial condition and results of operations; Qutoutiao’s ability to retain and increase the number of users and provide quality content; competition in the mobile content platform industry; Qutoutiao’s ability to manage its costs and expenses; the future developments of the COVID-19 outbreak; general economic and business conditions globally and in China; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Qutoutiao's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Qutoutiao does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
Qutoutiao Inc.
Investor Relations
Tel: +86-21-5889-0398
E-mail: ir@qutoutiao.net
QUTOUTIAO INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(All amounts in RMB, or otherwise noted)
As of December 31, | As of March 31, | |||
2020 | 2021 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
ASSETS | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 494,474,891 | 730,065,142 | ||
Restricted cash | 100,315,940 | 101,492,017 | ||
Short-term investments | 391,033,374 | 274,245,408 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 737,789,173 | 931,202,324 | ||
Amount due from related parties | 383,594,360 | 288,332,000 | ||
Prepayments and other current assets | 365,108,503 | 319,252,432 | ||
Total current assets | 2,472,316,241 | 2,644,589,323 | ||
Non-current assets: | ||||
Accounts receivables, non-current | 54,638,516 | 28,431,000 | ||
Long-term Investments | 82,888,709 | 85,811,509 | ||
Property and equipment, net | 17,212,799 | 15,011,504 | ||
Intangible assets | 83,122,972 | 208,456,924 | ||
Goodwill | 7,268,330 | 7,268,330 | ||
Right-of-use assets, net | 50,318,882 | 35,002,343 | ||
Other non-current assets | 148,091,140 | 8,859,589 | ||
Total non-current assets | 443,541,348 | 388,841,199 | ||
Total assets | 2,915,857,589 | 3,033,430,522 | ||
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Short-term borrowings | 70,000,000 | 50,000,000 | ||
Accounts payable | 448,980,738 | 461,174,606 | ||
Amount due to related parties | 22,476,683 | 12,104,820 | ||
Registered users’ loyalty payable | 72,626,546 | 66,156,768 | ||
Advance from customers and deferred revenue | 140,776,350 | 129,638,961 | ||
Salary and welfare payable | 149,703,938 | 104,970,877 | ||
Tax payable | 97,143,585 | 74,416,325 | ||
Lease liabilities, current | 20,760,421 | 16,680,811 | ||
Accrued liabilities related to users’ loyalty programs | 100,087,815 | 98,913,472 | ||
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | 763,434,272 | 1,039,846,862 | ||
Total current liabilities | 1,885,990,348 | 2,053,903,502 | ||
Lease liabilities, non-current | 23,755,721 | 18,536,887 | ||
Convertible loan | 1,174,867,883 | 1,192,007,318 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 18,825,416 | 18,224,606 | ||
Other non-current liabilities | 4,255,931 | 3,659,294 | ||
Non-current liabilities | 1,221,704,951 | 1,232,428,105 | ||
Total liabilities | 3,107,695,299 | 3,286,331,607 | ||
Total redeemable non-controlling interests | 1,093,526,058 | 1,126,942,304 | ||
Shareholders’ deficit | ||||
Ordinary shares | 46,817 | 47,609 | ||
Treasury stock | (142,228,779 | ) | (142,228,779 | ) |
Additional paid-in capital | 4,784,314,735 | 4,877,982,827 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 84,319,590 | 71,331,666 | ||
Accumulated deficit | (6,007,226,873 | ) | (6,182,217,275 | ) |
Total Qutoutiao Inc. shareholders’ deficit | (1,280,774,510 | ) | (1,375,083,952 | ) |
Non-controlling interests | (4,589,258 | ) | (4,759,437 | ) |
Total deficit | (1,285,363,768 | ) | (1,379,843,389 | ) |
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and shareholders’ deficit | 2,915,857,589 | 3,033,430,522 |
QUTOUTIAO INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(All amounts in RMB, except ADS data, or otherwise noted)
For the three months ended | |||||||
March 31 | December 31 | March 31 | |||||
2020 | 2020 | 2021 | |||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||
Advertising and marketing revenues | 1,363,999,871 | 1,241,937,710 | 1,228,033,176 | ||||
Other revenues | 47,796,796 | 60,453,505 | 62,946,476 | ||||
Net revenues | 1,411,796,667 | 1,302,391,215 | 1,290,979,652 | ||||
Cost of revenues | (460,755,006 | ) | (441,690,570 | ) | (381,275,238 | ) | |
Gross profit | 951,041,661 | 860,700,645 | 909,704,414 | ||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Research and development expenses | (280,863,263 | ) | (199,688,448 | ) | (186,683,566 | ) | |
Sales and marketing expenses | (1,074,527,955 | ) | (680,260,528 | ) | (800,693,513 | ) | |
General and administrative expenses | (107,495,935 | ) | (94,388,918 | ) | (101,610,889 | ) | |
Total operating expenses | (1,462,887,153 | ) | (974,337,894 | ) | (1,088,987,968 | ) | |
Other operating income | 7,117,280 | 23,545,402 | 31,929,244 | ||||
Loss from Operations | (504,728,212 | ) | (90,091,847 | ) | (147,354,310 | ) | |
Investment income/ (expenses), net | (16,530,832 | ) | 19,990,057 | 2,665,996 | |||
Interest expense, net | (3,412,695 | ) | (9,452,396 | ) | (7,804,047 | ) | |
Foreign exchange related loss, net | (2,526,636 | ) | (1,570,785 | ) | (2,813,369 | ) | |
Other income/(expense), net | (3,519,931 | ) | (1,032,721 | ) | 6,047,582 | ||
Non-operating income (loss) | (25,990,094 | ) | 7,934,155 | (1,903,838 | ) | ||
Loss before provision for income taxes | (530,718,306 | ) | (82,157,692 | ) | (149,258,148 | ) | |
Income tax benefits/ (expense), net | (1,101,528 | ) | 349,080 | 224,346 | |||
Net loss | (531,819,834 | ) | (81,808,612 | ) | (149,033,802 | ) | |
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 206,973 | 250,212 | 170,179 | ||||
Net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc. | (531,612,861 | ) | (81,558,400 | ) | (148,863,623 | ) | |
Accretion to convertible redeemable preferred shares redemption value | (11,865,025 | ) | (11,942,181 | ) | (26,126,779 | ) | |
Gains on repurchase of preferred shares | - | 14,841,680 | - | ||||
Deemed dividend to preferred shareholders | - | - | - | ||||
Net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.’s ordinary shareholders | (543,477,886 | ) | (78,658,901 | ) | (174,990,402 | ) | |
Net loss | (531,819,834 | ) | (81,808,612 | ) | (149,033,802 | ) | |
Other comprehensive loss/(income): | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil tax | (16,231,212 | ) | 67,967,476 | (12,987,924 | ) | ||
Total comprehensive loss | (548,051,046 | ) | (13,841,136 | ) | (162,021,726 | ) | |
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 206,973 | 250,212 | 170,179 | ||||
Comprehensive loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc. | (547,844,073 | ) | (13,590,924 | ) | (161,851,547 | ) | |
Net loss per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals 4 ADSs): | |||||||
— Basic and diluted | (1.92 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.58 | ) | |
Weighted average number of ADS used in computing basic and diluted earnings per ADS: | |||||||
— Basic | 283,632,888 | 297,045,912 | 299,548,372 | ||||
— Diluted | 283,632,888 | 297,045,912 | 299,548,372 |
QUTOUTIAO INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results
(All amounts in RMB, except ADS data, or otherwise noted)
For the three months ended | |||||||
March 31 | December 31 | March 31 | |||||
2020 | 2020 | 2021 | |||||
RMB | RMB | ||||||
Loss from Operations | (504,728,212 | ) | (90,091,847 | ) | (147,354,310 | ) | |
Add: Share-based compensation expenses | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 3,484,267 | 1,982,055 | 995,965 | ||||
General and administrative | 52,481,244 | 44,713,522 | 41,086,463 | ||||
Sales and marketing | 21,687,394 | 39,252,233 | 2,310,612 | ||||
Research and development | 66,097,344 | 46,669,180 | 49,275,052 | ||||
Non-GAAP Profit / (Loss) from Operations | (360,977,963 | ) | 42,525,143 | (53,686,218 | ) | ||
Net loss | (531,819,834 | ) | (81,808,612 | ) | (149,033,802 | ) | |
Add: Share-based compensation expenses | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 3,484,267 | 1,982,055 | 995,965 | ||||
General and administrative | 52,481,244 | 44,713,522 | 41,086,463 | ||||
Sales and marketing | 21,687,394 | 39,252,233 | 2,310,612 | ||||
Research and development | 66,097,344 | 46,669,180 | 49,275,052 | ||||
Non-GAAP net profit / (loss) | (388,069,585 | ) | 50,808,378 | (55,365,710 | ) | ||
Net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc. | (531,612,861 | ) | (81,558,400 | ) | (148,863,623 | ) | |
Add: Share-based compensation expenses | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 3,484,267 | 1,982,055 | 995,965 | ||||
General and administrative | 52,481,244 | 44,713,522 | 41,086,463 | ||||
Sales and marketing | 21,687,394 | 39,252,233 | 2,310,612 | ||||
Research and development | 66,097,344 | 46,669,180 | 49,275,052 | ||||
Non-GAAP net profit / (loss) attributable to Qutoutiao Inc. | (387,862,612 | ) | 51,058,590 | (55,195,531 | ) | ||
Net loss attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.’s ordinary shareholders | (543,477,886 | ) | (78,658,901 | ) | (174,990,402 | ) | |
Add: Share-based compensation expenses | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 3,484,267 | 1,982,055 | 995,965 | ||||
General and administrative | 52,481,244 | 44,713,522 | 41,086,463 | ||||
Sales and marketing | 21,687,394 | 39,252,233 | 2,310,612 | ||||
Research and development | 66,097,344 | 46,669,180 | 49,275,052 | ||||
Non-GAAP Net profit / (loss) attributable to Qutoutiao Inc.’s ordinary shareholders | (399,727,637 | ) | 53,958,089 | (81,322,310 | ) | ||
Non-GAAP net profit / (loss) per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals 4 ADSs): | |||||||
— Basic and diluted | (1.41 | ) | 0.18 | (0.27 | ) | ||
Weighted average number of ADS used in computing basic and diluted earnings per ADS | |||||||
— Basic | 283,632,888 | 297,045,912 | 299,548,372 | ||||
— Diluted | 283,632,888 | 300,659,508 | 299,548,372 |
QUTOUTIAO INC.
Supplementary Operating Information
(RMB in millions, or otherwise noted)
For the three months ended | |||||
March 31 | June 30 | September 30 | December 31 | March 31 | |
2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2021 | |
Net revenues | 1,411.8 | 1,441.0 | 1,130.0 | 1,302.4 | 1,291.0 |
User engagement expenses5 | 507.5 | 457.2 | 264.7 | 163.2 | 179.1 |
User acquisition expenses6 | 502.0 | 435.7 | 385.9 | 397.1 | 588.7 |
Other sales and marketing expenses | 65.1 | 32.5 | 50.9 | 119.9 | 32.9 |
Total sales and marketing expenses | 1,074.5 | 925.3 | 701.5 | 680.3 | 800.7 |
Combined Average MAUs (in millions) | 138.3 | 136.5 | 120.5 | 124.7 | 133.3 |
Combined Average DAUs (in millions) | 45.6 | 43.0 | 39.7 | 32.3 | 31.7 |
New installed users (in millions) | 109.2 | 132.2 | 67.3 | 50.3 | 101.8 |
Average net revenues per DAU per day (RMB) | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.31 | 0.44 | 0.45 |
User engagement expenses per DAU per day (RMB) | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
User acquisition expenses per new installed user (RMB) | 4.60 | 3.30 | 5.73 | 7.89 | 5.78 |
___________________________
1 For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, see the section entitled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below and the table captioned “Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results” set forth at the end of this press release.
2 “MAUs” refers to the number of unique mobile devices that accessed our relevant mobile application in a given month. “Combined average MAUs” for a particular period is the average of the MAUs for all of our mobile applications in each month during that period;
3 “DAUs” refers to the number of unique mobile devices that accessed our relevant mobile application on a given day. “Combined average DAUs” for a particular period is the average of the DAUs for all of our mobile applications on each day during that period;
4 “New installed user” refers to the aggregate number of unique mobile devices that have downloaded and launched our relevant mobile applications at least once.
5 We offer loyalty program for registered users of our mobile applications to enhance user engagement and loyalty and incentivise word-of-mouth referrals. “User engagement expenses” refer to the cost of loyalty points associated with taking specific actions, such as viewing and sharing of content, that encourage engagement and retention on our mobile applications. Such expenses are recognized as part of sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. “User engagement expenses per average DAUs per day” refer to such expenses incurred on an average DAU per day during a particular period.
6 “User acquisition expenses” refer to the sum of the cost of loyalty points associated with referring new users to register on our mobile applications and the cost of third-party advertising and marketing of our mobile applications. Such expenses are recognized as part of sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. “User acquisition expenses per new installed user” refer to the average cost of acquiring a new installed user from both word-of-mouth referrals and third-party channels.
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