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Realtor.com® and Cox Automotive Identify the Top Electric Vehicle Friendly Housing Markets

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In 2023, 1.2 million U.S. vehicle buyers opted for electric vehicles, leading to a surge in demand for EV-friendly housing markets. Realtor.com® and Cox Automotive identified top markets like San Jose, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco based on accessibility to charging facilities and EV-friendly homes. The rise in EV ownership has fueled a need for more at-home charging options, with San Jose boasting a 4.9% share of EV-friendly listings. EV-friendly homes are becoming a key factor in the electrification of the auto market, signaling a positive synergy between housing market trends and EV adoption.
Positive
  • 1.2 million U.S. vehicle buyers chose electric vehicles in 2023, driving demand for EV-friendly housing markets.
  • Top markets like San Jose, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco were identified based on accessibility to charging facilities and EV-friendly homes.
  • San Jose leads with a 4.9% share of EV-friendly listings, reflecting the growing importance of at-home charging options.
  • EV-friendly homes are becoming crucial in the electrification of the auto market, showcasing a positive correlation between housing market trends and EV adoption.
Negative
  • None.

Insights

The integration of electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure into real estate listings is a trend that reflects the evolving consumer preferences and the shift towards sustainability in the housing market. The report indicating a rise in EV-friendly home listings is a positive signal for the real estate industry, as it aligns with the growing EV ownership trend. This could potentially lead to a higher demand for such properties, influencing real estate prices and attractiveness in the markets highlighted.

From a market research perspective, the correlation between the availability of EV-friendly features in homes and the density of electric vehicles in the area can be seen as a market differentiator. This differentiation may appeal to a segment of the population that is environmentally conscious and technologically inclined. The data suggests that markets with a higher percentage of EV-friendly listings could see an increase in property values over time, as they cater to the needs of this growing demographic.

Moreover, the report's indication of a congestion index, which assesses the ratio of EVs to public charging ports, offers insight into the potential for market growth in EV infrastructure. Areas with higher congestion may prompt investments in home charging solutions, further driving the demand for EV-friendly homes. The long-term impact on the housing market could be significant as it may influence urban planning and development strategies to incorporate EV charging capabilities as a standard feature in new construction.

The data on EV-friendly housing markets can be interpreted as an economic indicator of consumer behavior and real estate market trends. The rise in the share of homes marketed as EV-friendly from 0.1% to 0.9% over five years is a noteworthy change, reflecting a broader societal shift towards electric vehicle adoption. This trend is likely to continue as environmental concerns and technological advancements make EVs more accessible and desirable.

The economic implications are multifaceted. For instance, there could be an increase in home values in areas with a high concentration of EV-friendly listings, potentially leading to a wealth effect for homeowners in these regions. However, this could also raise affordability concerns for potential buyers if the prices outpace wage growth. Additionally, the need for more public and private charging infrastructure could drive local economic development and job creation in these markets.

Furthermore, the variation in EV adoption rates across different markets suggests that there could be disparities in economic benefits. Markets with higher adoption rates may attract more investment and innovation in related industries, creating a positive feedback loop that reinforces their attractiveness to EV owners and tech-savvy consumers. Conversely, markets lagging in adoption may miss out on these potential economic gains, highlighting the importance of supportive policies and incentives to encourage EV-friendly developments.

The intersection of EV adoption and housing is an emerging niche in the real estate market that developers and investors should monitor closely. The report's findings on the top EV-friendly housing markets provide actionable insights for developers considering the integration of EV charging infrastructure into new projects. The presence of EV-friendly features in a listing is becoming a selling point that can differentiate a property in a competitive market.

Real estate developers could leverage this trend by incorporating EV charging stations in the design phase of residential projects, potentially increasing the appeal and value of their developments. The focus on EV-friendly amenities may also attract a particular demographic that is tech-oriented and values sustainability, potentially leading to a faster sales cycle for new homes.

In terms of investment, properties in the highlighted markets may offer a higher return on investment due to the increased demand for EV-friendly features. The long-term benefits could include not only higher resale values but also enhanced rental yields for properties that cater to the needs of EV owners. However, developers must balance these potential benefits with the upfront costs of installing EV infrastructure and consider the long-term maintenance implications.

San Jose, Calif., Salt Lake City, Utah, and San Francisco Round out the Top Markets

SANTA CLARA, Calif., April 10, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- In 2023, 1.2 million U.S. vehicle buyers chose to go electric according to Kelley Blue Book, a Cox Automotive company. For electric vehicle (EV) owners certain factors, like home-charging ability and easy access to charging facilities are necessary for smooth EV ownership. A new report from Realtor.com® and Cox Automotive has uncovered the top housing markets for EV owners. These markets include; San Jose, Calif.; Salt Lake City, Utah; San Francisco; Boston; Seattle, Wash.; Durham, N.C.; Austin, Texas; Los Angeles; Washington, D.C.; Denver, Colo.

"A mix of accessibility to charging facilities and a high share of EV-friendly homes listed on Realtor.com® made these places the most EV-friendly housing markets," said Danielle Hale, Chief Economist of Realtor.com®. "The data shows that home sellers are very aware of the trend toward electrification. Mirroring the rise in the number of electric vehicles, the share of homes marketing EV-friendly characteristics on Realtor.com® is growing over time. Similarly, rates of EV adoption vary by market, and rates of EV-friendly homes in different areas reflect this. As the number of EV owners grows, I expect to see more demand for at-home charging and EV friendly characteristics from both buyers and renters. Sellers and property managers who can meet this demand–which can be found in newer and older homes– will undoubtedly have an edge."

Top EV-Friendly Housing Markets

Rank

Top Markets

Share of EV-Friendly Listing

# EV per Public Charging Port

1

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

4.9 %

24

2

Salt Lake City, UT

1.6 %

17

3

San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA

3.8 %

29

4

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH

1.3 %

13

5

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

3.3 %

29

6

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

1.7 %

21

7

Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX

2.0 %

24

8

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

3.1 %

29

9

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

1.6 %

19

10

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

1.6 %

20

11

San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA

2.6 %

30

12

Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA

1.9 %

26

13

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA

1.3 %

19

14

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA

2.9 %

40

15

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

2.6 %

33

16

Urban Honolulu, HI

2.1 %

36

17

Portland-South Portland, ME

0.8 %

13

18

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

1.7 %

32

19

Fresno, CA

0.7 %

14

20

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

1.1 %

28

The analysis of most EV-friendly housing markets looked at markets on Realtor.com® with a great combination of EV-friendly listings and congestion index, measured as the ratio of EVs and Plug-In Hybrids (PHEVs) to public charging ports to uncover the best housing markets for electrified-vehicle owners. 

The Rise in EV ownership Means More Demand EV-Friendly Homes
As EV ownership grows, so does the share of home listings being described as EV-friendly. In 2023, 0.9% of for-sale homes listed on Realtor.com® were described as EV-friendly. While the share was slightly below 1%, it has been growing rapidly. Five years ago, it was only 0.1%.

In the number one EV-friendly housing market, San Jose, Calif., one in five households has an electric vehicle. The metro area, consequently, also saw the highest share of EV-friendly homes listed (4.9%) among all the metros in 2023. Additionally, Boulder, Colo. (3.4%), Seattle, Wash. (3.3%), Bloomington, Ill. (2.2%), Urban Honolulu, Hawaii (2.1%), Bend, Ore. (2.1%), Trenton, N.J. (2.0%) and Austin, Texas (2.0%) all saw a higher-than-average share of EV-friendly homes listed for sale.

"We have found a clear and positive synergy between the housing market and EV adoption," remarked Jonathan Smoke, Chief Economist, Cox Automotive. "While we remain in the early innings in the electrification of the auto market with dramatic variation in adoption thus far, EV-friendly homes are proving to be key. Having access to a charger is fundamental to the ease of use for an EV, and when that charger is in a home it is both convenient and economical. This in turn makes EV-friendly homes stand out in markets with more EV owners."

Opportunity for EV-Friendly Home Growth
There's a growing demand for more EV-friendly homes to accommodate the increasing number of EV owners. Even in EV-friendly markets like Oxnard, Calif., Riverside, Calif., Urban Honolulu, Hawaii and Portland, Ore, where there's already a high concentration of EV-friendly listings, the crowded public charging facilities indicate a potential for even greater demand for EV-compatible homes.

For more information on the top housing markets for EV owners and for a general snapshot of the state of EV ownership and home friendliness please visit https://www.realtor.com/research/electric-vehicles-2024/.

Methodology
Top EV-friendly markets were first determined by calculating percentile levels for 1) share of EV-friendly listings and 2) congestion index (EV per public port). Then a weighted average was taken between the two metrics to come up with an EV-friendly housing score for each market, forming the basis for market rankings. According to a study from the U.S. Department of Energy, 80% of EV charging is done at home. We assign 0.8 as the weight to the home metric and 0.2 to the public charging metric.  EV-friendly homes are single-family homes and condos/townhomes/rowhomes/co-ops listed for-sale on Realtor.com® with featuring terms such as 'electric vehicles' and '240-volt outlet' in the listing descriptions.

About Realtor.com®
Realtor.com® is an open real estate marketplace built for everyone. Realtor.com® pioneered the world of digital real estate more than 25 years ago. Today, through its website and mobile apps, Realtor.com® is a trusted guide for consumers, empowering more people to find their way home by breaking down barriers, helping them make the right connections, and creating confidence through expert insights and guidance. For professionals, Realtor.com® is a trusted partner for business growth, offering consumer connections and branding solutions that help them succeed in today's on-demand world. Realtor.com® is operated by News Corp [Nasdaq: NWS, NWSA] [ASX: NWS, NWSLV] subsidiary Move, Inc. For more information, visit Realtor.com®.

About Cox Automotive
Cox Automotive is the world's largest automotive services and technology provider. Fueled by the largest breadth of first-party data fed by 2.3 billion online interactions a year, Cox Automotive tailors leading solutions for car shoppers, automakers, dealers, retailers, lenders and fleet owners. The company has 26,000+ employees on five continents and a family of trusted brands that includes Autotrader®, Dealertrack®, Kelley Blue Book®, Manheim®, NextGear Capital™ and vAuto®. Cox Automotive is a subsidiary of Cox Enterprises Inc., a privately-owned, Atlanta-based company with $22 billion in annual revenue. Visit coxautoinc.com or connect via @CoxAutomotive on X, CoxAutoInc on Facebook or Cox-Automotive-Inc on LinkedIn.

Media contact: press@realtor.com

 

Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/realtorcom-and-cox-automotive-identify-the-top-electric-vehicle-friendly-housing-markets-302112139.html

SOURCE realtor.com

FAQ

What was the number of U.S. vehicle buyers who chose electric vehicles in 2023?

1.2 million U.S. vehicle buyers opted for electric vehicles in 2023.

What are some of the top EV-friendly housing markets identified in the report?

Top markets include San Jose, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco.

What percentage of EV-friendly listings does San Jose have?

San Jose leads with a 4.9% share of EV-friendly listings.

How are EV-friendly homes impacting the electrification of the auto market?

EV-friendly homes are becoming crucial in driving the electrification of the auto market.

What is the significance of at-home charging options for EV owners?

At-home charging options are fundamental for the ease of use and convenience for EV owners.

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