Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. Reports Financial Results for the Third Quarter and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Navios Maritime Holdings (NYSE: NM) reported Q3 2020 revenue of $126.2 million and adjusted EBITDA of $60.2 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenue totaled $314.4 million. Despite a challenging environment due to COVID-19, the company experienced a 13% decrease in average fleet age and an 8% increase in deadweight tonnage capacity. Net loss for Q3 2020 was $10.1 million, but adjusted net income was $2.1 million. The call discussing these results is scheduled for November 23, 2020.
- Adjusted EBITDA of $60.2 million for Q3 2020, despite overall revenue decline.
- Adjusted net income of $2.1 million in Q3 2020, showing profitability under adjusted metrics.
- 8% increase in deadweight tonnage capacity, enhancing operational capability.
- Net loss of $10.1 million for Q3 2020 compared to a lower loss of $39.1 million in Q3 2019.
- Revenue decreased by 13% year-over-year in Q3 2020.
- Adjusted EBITDA declined by $29.7 million compared to Q3 2019.
Revenue
$314.4 million for 9M 2020$126.2 million for Q3 2020
Cash provided by operating activities
$35.3 million for 9M 2020$29.8 million for Q3 2020
Adjusted EBITDA
$116.1 million for 9M 2020$60.2 million for Q3 2020
Owned fleet renewal and expansion LTM Q3 2020
13% decrease in average age8% increase in dwt capacity
MONACO, Nov. 23, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. (“Navios Holdings” or “the Company”) (NYSE: NM), a global seaborne shipping and logistics company, today reported financial results for the third quarter and nine month period ended September 30, 2020.
Angeliki Frangou, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “I am pleased with our results for the third quarter of 2020. During the third quarter, Navios Holdings reported revenue of
Angeliki Frangou continued, “Drybulk demand in the first half of 2020 was adversely effected by global quarantines. However, monetary stimulus and other policy measures eased the disruption and helped restart global economies in the third quarter. We believe that continued improvement is also attributable to food security considerations and new purchasing patterns emerging in the pandemic economy. Consequently, we are optimistic about growth in 2021.”
HIGHLIGHTS – RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Fleet Update
Vessel Sales
In September 2020, the Company sold the Navios Gem, a 2014-built Capesize vessel of 181,336 dwt, and the Navios Victory, a 2014-built Panamax vessel of 77,095 dwt, for a sale price of
In August and September 2020, the Company sold to unrelated third parties, two 2005-built Panamax vessels, the Navios Northern Star and the Navios Amitie, for sale prices of
Owned fleet renewal and expansion
Over the last twelve months ended Q3 2020 Navios Holdings has added eight vessels to its owned fleet (including vessels under bareboat in agreements) with an average age of 4.1 years. At the same period a total of seven vessels have been sold with an average age of 13.4 years. The above had a result of increasing the dwt capacity of the owned vessels by
Fleet statistics
Navios Holdings controls a fleet of 49 vessels totaling 5.3 million dwt, of which 32 are owned (including five bareboat-in vessels) and 17 are chartered-in under long-term charters (collectively, the "Core Fleet"). The fleet consists of 16 Capesize, 26 Panamax, five Ultra-Handymax and two Handysize vessels, with an average age of 8.0 years.
Navios Holdings has currently chartered-out
The average contracted daily charter-in rate for the long-term charter-in vessels (excluding Kliemar controlled fleet mainly used for servicing contracts of affreightment) for the remaining three months of 2020 is
Exhibit II provides certain details of the Core Fleet of Navios Holdings. It does not include the fleet of Navios Logistics.
Non-GAAP Measures
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders and Adjusted Basic Earnings/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and should not be used in isolation or as substitution for Navios Holdings’ results calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
See Exhibit I under the heading, “Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” for a discussion of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders and Adjusted Basic Earnings/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share of Navios Holdings (including Navios Logistics), and EBITDA of Navios Logistics (on a stand-alone basis) and a reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable measures calculated under U.S. GAAP.
As of November 30, 2018, Navios Holdings obtained control over Navios Maritime Containers L.P. (“Navios Containers”) and consequently consolidated Navios Containers beginning on that date. Following the sale of Navios Containers general partnership interest on August 30, 2019, Navios Holdings deconsolidated Navios Containers from that date onwards. The results of operations of Navios Containers for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2019 consolidated under Navios Holdings have been reported as discontinued operations.
Earnings Highlights
Third Quarter 2020 and 2019 Results (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data and unless otherwise stated):
The third quarter 2020 and 2019 information presented below was derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the respective periods.
| Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2020 | Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
| Revenue | $ | 126,155 | $ | 141,609 | |||
| Net Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders | $ | (10,060) | $ | (39,139) | |||
| Adjusted Net Income attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders | $ | 2,109 | (1) | $ | 35,650 | (3) | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 29,775 | $ | 38,117 | |||
| EBITDA | $ | 48,032 | $ | 24,011 | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 60,201 | (1) | $ | 89,908 | (2) | |
| Basic Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share | $ | (0.88) | $ | (3.16) | |||
| Adjusted Basic Earnings attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share | $ | 0.06 | (1) | $ | 2.77 | (4) | |
| (1) | Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Basic Earnings per share attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders for the three month period ended September 30, 2020 exclude (i) |
| (2) | Adjusted EBITDA for the three month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes (i) |
| (3) | Adjusted Net Income attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders for the three month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes (i) |
| (4) | Adjusted Basic Earnings attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share for the three month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes the items referred in footnote (3) above as well as a gain of |
Revenue from dry bulk vessel operations for the three month period ended September 30, 2020 decreased by
Revenue from the Logistics Business was
Net Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders was
Net Income of Navios Logistics, on a standalone basis, was
Excluding
Net Loss of Navios Containers, on a standalone basis, was
Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings for the three month period ended September 30, 2020 decreased by
EBITDA of Navios Logistics, on a standalone basis, was
Nine Months Ended September 2020 and 2019 Results (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data and unless otherwise stated):
The information for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 presented below was derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the respective periods.
| Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2020 | Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
| Revenue | $ | 314,365 | $ | 363,568 | |||
| Net Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders | $ | (98,606 | ) | $ | (80,874 | ) | |
| Adjusted Net (Loss)/Income attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders | $ | (46,678 | )(1) | $ | 34,536 | (4) | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 35,305 | $ | 80,793 | |||
| EBITDA | $ | 64,205 | $ | 117,796 | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 116,133 | (1) | $ | 199,182 | (3) | |
| Basic Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share | $ | (7.94 | ) | $ | (3.35 | ) | |
| Adjusted Basic (Loss)/Earnings attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share | $ | (3.92 | )(2) | $ | 2.33 | (5) | |
| (1) | Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 exclude (i) |
| (2) | Adjusted Basic Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 excludes the items referred in footnote (1) above as well as a gain of |
| (3) | Adjusted EBITDA for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes (i) |
| (4) | Adjusted Net Income attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes (i) |
| (5) | Adjusted Basic Earnings attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019 excludes the items referred in footnote (4) above as well as a gain of |
Revenue from dry bulk vessel operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 decreased by
Revenue from the Logistics Business was
Net Loss attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders was
Net Income of Navios Logistics, on a standalone basis, was
Excluding
Net Loss of Navios Containers, on a standalone basis, was
Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 decreased by
EBITDA of Navios Logistics, on a standalone basis, was
Fleet Summary Data:
The following table reflects certain key indicators indicative of the performance of Navios Holdings' dry bulk operations (excluding the Navios Logistics’ fleet) and its fleet performance for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
| Three Month | Three Month | Nine Month | Nine Month | |||||||||||||
| Period Ended | Period Ended | Period Ended | Period Ended | |||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
| Available Days (1) | 4,651 | 4,788 | 13,822 | 15,102 | ||||||||||||
| Operating Days (2) | 4,567 | 4,737 | 13,666 | 14,998 | ||||||||||||
| Fleet Utilization (3) | 98.2 | % | 98.9 | % | 98.9 | % | 99.3 | % | ||||||||
| Equivalent Vessels (4) | 51 | 52 | 50 | 55 | ||||||||||||
| TCE (5) | $ | 14,056 | $ | 15,534 | $ | 9,673 | $ | 11,784 | ||||||||
| (1) | Available days for the fleet are total calendar days the vessels were in Navios Holdings' possession for the relevant period after subtracting off-hire days associated with scheduled repairs, drydocking or special surveys and ballast days relating to voyages. The shipping industry uses available days to measure the number of days in a relevant period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues. |
| (2) | Operating days are the number of available days in the relevant period less the aggregate number of days that the vessels are off-hire due to any reason, including unforeseen circumstances. |
| (3) | Fleet utilization is the percentage of time that Navios Holdings' vessels were available for generating revenue, and is determined by dividing the number of operating days during a relevant period by the number of available days during that period. |
| (4) | Equivalent Vessels is defined as the total available days during a relevant period divided by the number of days of this period. |
| (5) | TCE is defined as voyage and time charter revenues less voyage expenses during a relevant period divided by the number of available days during the period. |
Conference Call:
As previously announced, Navios Holdings will host a conference call today, November 23, 2020, at 8:30 am ET, at which time Navios Holdings' senior management will provide highlights and commentary on earnings results for the third quarter and nine month period ended September 30, 2020.
A supplemental slide presentation will be available on the Navios Holdings website at www.navios.com under the "Investors" section by 8:00 am ET on the day of the call.
Conference Call details:
Call Date/Time: Monday, November 23, 2020 at 8:30 am ET
Call Title: Navios Holdings Q3 2020 Financial Results Conference Call
US Dial In: +1.877.480.3873
International Dial In: +1.404.665.9927
Conference ID: 319 2986
The conference call replay will be available shortly after the live call and remain available for one week at the following numbers:
US Replay Dial In: +1.800.585.8367
International Replay Dial In: +1.404.537.3406
Conference ID: 319 2986
This call will be simultaneously Webcast. The Webcast will be available on the Navios Holdings website, www.navios.com, under the "Investors" section. The Webcast will be archived and available at the same Web address for two weeks following the call.
About Navios Maritime Holdings Inc.
Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. (NYSE: NM) is a global seaborne shipping and logistics company focused on the transport and transshipment of dry bulk commodities including iron ore, coal and grain. For more information about Navios Holdings please visit our website: www.navios.com.
About Navios South American Logistics Inc.
Navios South American Logistics Inc. is one of the largest logistics companies in the Hidrovia region of South America, focusing on the Hidrovia region river system, the main navigable river system in the region, and on cabotage trades along the eastern coast of South America. Navios Logistics serves the storage and marine transportation needs of its petroleum, agricultural and mining customers through its port terminals, river barge and coastal cabotage operations. For more information about Navios Logistics please visit its website: www.navios-logistics.com.
About Navios Maritime Containers L.P.
Navios Maritime Containers L.P. (NASDAQ: NMCI) is a growth vehicle dedicated to the container sector of the maritime industry. For more information, please visit its website at www.navios-containers.com.
About Navios Maritime Partners L.P.
Navios Maritime Partners L.P. (NYSE: NMM) is a publicly traded master limited partnership which owns and operates dry cargo vessels. For more information, please visit its website at www.navios-mlp.com.
About Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation
Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation (NYSE: NNA) is an owner and operator of tanker vessels focusing on the transportation of petroleum products (clean and dirty) and bulk liquid chemicals. For more information about Navios Acquisition, please visit its website: www.navios-acquisition.com.
Forward Looking Statements - Safe Harbor
This press release and our earnings call contain and will contain forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) concerning future events, including expected cash flow generation, future contracted revenues, potential capital gains, our ability to take advantage of dislocation in the market and any market recovery, and Navios Holdings' growth strategy and measures to implement such strategy; including expected vessel acquisitions and entering into further time charters. Words such as “may,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “hopes,” “estimates,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements include comments regarding expected revenue and time charters. These forward-looking statements are based on the information available to, and the expectations and assumptions deemed reasonable by Navios Holdings at the time these statements were made. Although Navios Holdings believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. These statements involve known and unknown risks and are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates which are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of Navios Holdings. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, risks relating to: global and regional economic and political conditions including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts throughout the world to contain its spread, including effects on global economic activity; demand for seaborne transportation of the products we ship; the ability and willingness of charterers to fulfill their obligations to us; prevailing charter rates; shipyards performing scrubber installations, drydocking and repairs; changing vessel crews and availability of financing; potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, diseases, pandemics, political events, piracy or acts by terrorists, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing efforts throughout the world to contain it; uncertainty relating to global trade, including prices of seaborne commodities and continuing issues related to seaborne volume and ton miles; our continued ability to enter into long-term time charters; our ability to maximize the use of our vessels; expected demand in the dry cargo shipping sector in general and the demand for our Panamax, Capesize, Ultra Handymax and Handysize vessels in particular; the aging of our fleet and resultant increases in operations costs; the loss of any customer or charter or vessel; the financial condition of our customers; changes in the availability and costs of funding due to conditions in the bank market, capital markets and other factors; increases in costs and expenses, including but not limited to: crew wages, insurance, provisions, port expenses, lube oil, bunkers, repairs, maintenance, and general and administrative expenses; the expected cost of, and our ability to comply with, governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards, as well as standard regulations imposed by our charterers applicable to our business, general domestic and international political conditions; competitive factors in the market in which Navios Holdings operates; the value of our publicly traded subsidiaries; risks associated with operations outside the United States; and other factors listed from time to time in Navios Holdings' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Forms 20-F and Forms 6-K. Navios Holdings expressly disclaims any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Navios Holdings' expectations with respect thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based. Navios Holdings makes no prediction or statement about the performance of its common stock or debt securities.
Contact:
Navios Maritime Holdings Inc.
+1.212.906.8643
investors@navios.com
| EXHIBIT I | ||||||||||||||||
| NAVIOS MARITIME HOLDINGS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars — except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
| Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2020 | Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2019 | Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2020 | Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2019 | |||||||||||||
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 126,155 | $ | 141,609 | $ | 314,365 | $ | 363,568 | ||||||||
| Administrative fee revenue from affiliate companies | — | 4,209 | — | 16,991 | ||||||||||||
| Time charter, voyage and logistics business expenses | (39,376 | ) | (45,946 | ) | (128,730 | ) | (137,697 | ) | ||||||||
| Direct vessel expenses(1) | (28,093 | ) | (27,136 | ) | (78,831 | ) | (76,438 | ) | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses incurred on behalf of affiliate companies | — | (4,209 | ) | — | (16,991 | ) | ||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses(2) | (7,646 | ) | (10,293 | ) | (23,444 | ) | (25,699 | ) | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | (17,753 | ) | (20,142 | ) | (53,841 | ) | (62,122 | ) | ||||||||
| Interest expense and finance cost, net | (36,859 | ) | (30,029 | ) | (99,920 | ) | (91,036 | ) | ||||||||
| Impairment loss/ loss on sale of vessels, net | (7,683 | ) | (1,673 | ) | (27,898 | ) | (25,457 | ) | ||||||||
| (Loss)/Gain on bond extinguishment | (4,157 | ) | 12,359 | 7,047 | 33,733 | |||||||||||
| Gain on sale of business | — | 9,802 | — | 9,802 | ||||||||||||
| Loss on loss of control | — | (61,741 | ) | — | (61,741 | ) | ||||||||||
| Other income/(expense), net | 2,382 | 6,925 | (772 | ) | 23,683 | |||||||||||
| Impairment of loan receivable from affiliate company | — | — | (6,050 | ) | — | |||||||||||
| Loss before equity in net earnings/(losses) of affiliate companies | $ | (13,030 | ) | $ | (26,265 | ) | $ | (98,074 | ) | $ | (49,404 | ) | ||||
| Equity in net earnings/(losses) of affiliate companies | 4,390 | (7,383 | ) | 7,698 | (19,885 | ) | ||||||||||
| Loss before taxes | $ | (8,640 | ) | $ | (33,648 | ) | $ | (90,376 | ) | $ | (69,289 | ) | ||||
| Income tax expense | (453 | ) | (284 | ) | (380 | ) | (832 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss from continuing operations | (9,093 | ) | (33,932 | ) | (90,756 | ) | (70,121 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss from discontinued operations | — | (824 | ) | — | (4,118 | ) | ||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (9,093 | ) | $ | (34,756 | ) | $ | (90,756 | ) | $ | (74,239 | ) | ||||
| Less: Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | (967 | ) | (4,383 | ) | (7,850 | ) | (6,635 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders | $ | (10,060 | ) | $ | (39,139 | ) | $ | (98,606 | ) | $ | (80,874 | ) | ||||
| Loss attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ | (11,344 | ) | $ | (38,299 | ) | $ | (102,302 | ) | $ | (36,962 | ) | ||||
| Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders | $ | (0.88 | ) | $ | (3.09 | ) | $ | (7.94 | ) | $ | (3.01 | ) | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares, basic and diluted | 12,901,880 | 12,387,554 | 12,888,831 | 12,276,344 | ||||||||||||
| (1) | Includes expenses of Navios Logistics of |
| (2) | Includes expenses of Navios Logistics of |
| NAVIOS MARITIME HOLDINGS INC. Other Financial Data | ||||||||
| September 30, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | |||||||
| ASSETS | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash | $ | 119,262 | $ | 78,727 | ||||
| Vessels, port terminals and other fixed assets, net | 1,212,363 | 1,276,514 | ||||||
| Goodwill and other intangibles | 260,300 | 264,490 | ||||||
| Operating lease assets | 247,262 | 264,005 | ||||||
| Other current and non-current assets | 229,334 | 259,119 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 2,068,521 | $ | 2,142,855 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||
| Long-term debt, including current portion | $ | 317,493 | $ | 392,568 | ||
| Senior and ship mortgage notes, net | 1,261,548 | 1,170,679 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current portion | 80,847 | 87,103 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 212,957 | 226,329 | ||||
| Other current and non-current liabilities | 132,404 | 107,151 | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 63,272 | 159,025 | ||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 2,068,521 | $ | 2,142,855 | ||
Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders and Adjusted Basic Earnings/(Loss) per share are “non-U.S. GAAP financial measures” and should not be used in isolation or considered substitutes for net income/(loss), cash flow from operating activities and other operations or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
EBITDA represents net income/(loss) attributable to Navios Holdings' common stockholders before interest and finance costs, before depreciation and amortization, before income taxes and before stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA, excluding certain items as described under “Earnings Highlights”. We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as liquidity measures and reconcile EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable U.S. GAAP liquidity measure. EBITDA is calculated as follows: net cash provided by operating activities adding back, when applicable and as the case may be, the effect of (i) net increase/(decrease) in operating assets, (ii) net (increase)/decrease in operating liabilities, (iii) net interest cost, (iv) deferred finance cost and gains/(losses) on bond and debt extinguishment, (v) (provision)/recovery for losses on accounts receivable, (vi) equity in affiliate companies, net of dividends received, (vii) payments for drydock and special survey costs, (viii) noncontrolling interest, (ix) gain/ (loss) on sale of assets/ subsidiaries/businesses, on loss of control and bargain gain, (x) unrealized (loss)/gain on derivatives, (xi) loss on sale and reclassification to earnings of available-for-sale securities and (xii) impairment charges. Navios Holdings believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are a basis upon which liquidity can be assessed and represents useful information to investors regarding Navios Holdings’ ability to service and/or incur indebtedness, pay capital expenditures and meet working capital requirements. Navios Holdings also believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used (i) by prospective and current lessors as well as potential lenders to evaluate potential transactions; (ii) to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates; and (iii) by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry.
While EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are frequently used as measures of operating results and the ability to meet debt service requirements, the definitions of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA used here may not be comparable to those used by other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as an analytical tool, and therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the analysis of Navios Holdings’ results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are: (i) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; (ii) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the amounts necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt and other financing arrangements; and (iii) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect any cash requirements for such capital expenditures. Because of these limitations, among others, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a principal indicator of Navios Holdings’ performance.
Navios Logistics EBITDA is used to measure its operating performance.
We present Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. Our presentation of Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders adjusts net income/(loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders for the items described above under “Earnings Highlights”. The definition of Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) used here may not be comparable to that used by other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.
Adjusted Basic Earnings/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders per share is defined as Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) attributable to Navios Holdings’ common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares for each of the periods presented.
The following tables provide a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings (including Navios Logistics, and Navios Containers through deconsolidation) and EBITDA of Navios Logistics and Navios Containers on a stand-alone basis:
| Navios Holdings Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Cash from Operations | |||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | ||||||
| Three Month Period Ended | 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 29,775 | $ | 38,117 | |||
| Net decrease in operating assets | (10,609 | ) | (5,695 | ) | |||
| Net decrease in operating liabilities | 1,108 | 8,294 | |||||
| Net interest cost | 36,859 | 32,882 | |||||
| Deferred finance cost | (1,974 | ) | (2,101 | ) | |||
| Provision for losses on accounts receivable | 34 | (183 | ) | ||||
| Equity in affiliate companies, net of dividends received | 4,274 | (8,967 | ) | ||||
| Payments for drydock and special survey costs | 1,372 | 7,300 | |||||
| Noncontrolling interest | (967 | ) | (4,383 | ) | |||
| Impairment loss/ loss on sale of vessels, net | (7,683 | ) | (1,673 | ) | |||
| Gain on bond extinguishment | — | 12,359 | |||||
| Gain on sale of business | — | 9,802 | |||||
| Loss on loss of control | — | (61,741 | ) | ||||
| Write-off of Navios Logistics' deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | (4,157 | ) | — | ||||
| EBITDA | $ | 48,032 | $ | 24,011 | |||
| Impairment loss/ loss on sale of vessels, net | 7,683 | 1,673 | |||||
| Write-off of intangible assets of affiliate companies | — | 10,551 | |||||
| Loss on loss of control | — | 61,741 | |||||
| Other items from affiliate companies | 329 | — | |||||
| Write-off of Navios Logistics' deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | 4,157 | — | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA including Navios Containers | $ | 60,201 | $ | 97,976 | |||
| Navios Containers’ EBITDA (excluding noncontrolling interest) | — | (8,068 | ) | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 60,201 | $ | 89,908 | |||
| Three Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 29,775 | $ | 38,117 | |||
| Net cash provided by/ (used in) investing activities | $ | 47,094 | $ | (15,057 | ) | ||
| Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (12,679 | ) | $ | (38,613 | ) | |
Adjusted EBITDA breakdown
| Three Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Core shipping operations | $ | 28,129 | $ | 58,598 | |
| Navios Logistics (including noncontrolling interest) | 27,353 | 27,348 | |||
| Navios Containers (including noncontrolling interest) | — | 8,862 | |||
| Equity in net earnings of affiliate companies | 4,719 | 3,168 | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA including Navios Containers | $ | 60,201 | $ | 97,976 | |
Navios Logistics EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income
| Three Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Net income | $ | 2,673 | $ | 14,308 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 7,207 | 7,518 | |||
| Amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs | 907 | 1,583 | |||
| Interest expense and finance cost, net | 12,971 | 8,891 | |||
| Income tax expense | 405 | 225 | |||
| EBITDA | $ | 24,163 | $ | 32,525 | |
| Write-off of Navios Logistics' deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | 4,157 | — | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 28,320 | $ | 32,525 | |
Navios Containers Reconciliation of EBITDA to Cash from Operations
| Three Month Period Ended | July 1, 2019 to August 30, 2019 | ||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | ||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 3,347 | |
| Net decrease in operating assets | (2,144 | ) | |
| Net decrease in operating liabilities | 1,244 | ||
| Net interest cost | 2,853 | ||
| Deferred finance cost | (166 | ) | |
| Payments for drydock and special survey costs | 2,934 | ||
| EBITDA | $ | 8,068 | |
Navios Holdings Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Cash from Operations
| September 30, | September 30, | ||||||
| Nine Month Period Ended | 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 35,305 | $ | 80,793 | |||
| Net decrease in operating assets | (20,542 | ) | (5,688 | ) | |||
| Net (increase)/decrease in operating liabilities | (31,284 | ) | 8,013 | ||||
| Net interest cost | 99,920 | 101,555 | |||||
| Deferred finance cost | (5,707 | ) | (6,293 | ) | |||
| Provision for losses on accounts receivable | (541 | ) | (999 | ) | |||
| Equity in affiliate companies, net of dividends received | 12,954 | (9,961 | ) | ||||
| Payments for drydock and special survey costs | 15,501 | 14,217 | |||||
| Noncontrolling interest | (7,850 | ) | (6,635 | ) | |||
| Impairment loss/ loss on sale of vessels, net | (27,898 | ) | (25,457 | ) | |||
| Gain on bond extinguishment | 11,204 | 33,733 | |||||
| Gain on sale of business | — | 9,802 | |||||
| Loss on loss of control | — | (61,741 | ) | ||||
| Impairment loss on investment in affiliate company | (6,650 | ) | (13,543 | ) | |||
| Impairment of loan receivable from affiliate company | (6,050 | ) | — | ||||
| Write-off of Navios Logistics’ deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | (4,157 | ) | — | ||||
| EBITDA | $ | 64,205 | $ | 117,796 | |||
| Impairment loss/ loss on sale of vessels, net | 27,898 | 25,457 | |||||
| Write-off of intangible assets of affiliate companies | — | 10,551 | |||||
| Other items from affiliate companies | 7,173 | — | |||||
| Loss on loss of control | — | 61,741 | |||||
| Impairment of loan receivable from affiliate company | 6,050 | — | |||||
| Impairment loss on investment in affiliate company | 6,650 | 13,543 | |||||
| Write-off of Navios Logistics’ deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | 4,157 | — | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA including Navios Containers | $ | 116,133 | $ | 229,088 | |||
| Navios Containers’ EBITDA (excluding noncontrolling interest) | — | (29,906 | ) | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 116,133 | $ | 199,182 | |||
| Nine Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 35,305 | $ | 80,793 | |||
| Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (9,451 | ) | $ | (59,762 | ) | |
| Net cash provided by/ (used in) financing activities | $ | 14,681 | $ | (65,282 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA breakdown
| Nine Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Core shipping operations | $ | 24,931 | $ | 117,433 | |
| Navios Logistics (including noncontrolling interest) | 69,681 | 73,572 | |||
| Navios Containers (including noncontrolling interest) | — | 33,874 | |||
| Equity in net earnings of affiliate companies | 21,521 | 4,209 | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA including Navios Containers | $ | 116,133 | $ | 229,088 | |
Navios Logistics EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income
| Nine Month Period Ended | September 30, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Net income | $ | 21,700 | $ | 29,309 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 21,752 | 22,174 | |||
| Amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs | 2,941 | 4,041 | |||
| Interest expense and finance cost, net | 26,739 | 27,994 | |||
| Income tax expense | 242 | 657 | |||
| EBITDA | $ | 73,374 | $ | 84,175 | |
| Write-off of Navios Logistics’ deferred finance cost for bond extinguishment | 4,157 | — | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 77,531 | $ | 84,175 | |
Navios Containers Reconciliation of EBITDA to Cash from Operations
| Nine Month Period Ended | January 1 to August 30, 2019 | ||
| (in thousands of U.S. dollars) | (unaudited) | ||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 9,728 | |
| Net increase in operating assets | 512 | ||
| Net decrease in operating liabilities | 3,531 | ||
| Net interest cost | 10,519 | ||
| Deferred finance cost | (492 | ) | |
| Payments for drydock and special survey costs | 6,108 | ||
| EBITDA | $ | 29,906 | |
| EXHIBIT II | ||||||
| Owned Vessels | ||||||
| Vessel Name | Vessel Type | Year Built | Deadweight (in metric tons) | |||
| Navios Serenity | Handysize | 2011 | 34,690 | |||
| Navios Astra | Ultra Handymax | 2006 | 53,468 | |||
| Navios Ulysses | Ultra Handymax | 2007 | 55,728 | |||
| Navios Celestial | Ultra Handymax | 2009 | 58,063 | |||
| Navios Vega | Ultra Handymax | 2009 | 58,792 | |||
| Navios Taurus | Panamax | 2005 | 76,596 | |||
| Navios Asteriks | Panamax | 2005 | 76,801 | |||
| N Amalthia | Panamax | 2006 | 75,318 | |||
| Navios Galileo | Panamax | 2006 | 76,596 | |||
| N Bonanza | Panamax | 2006 | 76,596 | |||
| Rainbow N | Panamax | 2011 | 79,642 | |||
| Jupiter N | Panamax | 2011 | 93,062 | |||
| Navios Avior | Panamax | 2012 | 81,355 | |||
| Navios Centaurus | Panamax | 2012 | 81,472 | |||
| Navios Stellar | Capesize | 2009 | 169,001 | |||
| Navios Bonavis | Capesize | 2009 | 180,022 | |||
| Navios Happiness | Capesize | 2009 | 180,022 | |||
| Navios Phoenix | Capesize | 2009 | 180,242 | |||
| Navios Lumen | Capesize | 2009 | 180,661 | |||
| Navios Antares | Capesize | 2010 | 169,059 | |||
| Navios Etoile | Capesize | 2010 | 179,234 | |||
| Navios Bonheur | Capesize | 2010 | 179,259 | |||
| Navios Altamira | Capesize | 2011 | 179,165 | |||
| Navios Azimuth | Capesize | 2011 | 179,169 | |||
| Navios Ray | Capesize | 2012 | 179,515 | |||
| Navios Canary | Capesize | 2015 | 180,528 | |||
| Navios Corali | Capesize | 2015 | 181,249 | |||
Long-term Bareboat-in Fleet in Operation
| Vessel Name | Vessel Type | Year Built | Deadweight (in metric tons) | Purchase Option(1) | ||||
| Navios Herakles I | Panamax | 2019 | 82,036 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Uranus | Panamax | 2019 | 81,516 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Felicity I | Panamax | 2020 | 81,946 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Galaxy II | Panamax | 2020 | 81,789 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Magellan II | Panamax | 2020 | 82,037 | Yes |
(1) Generally, Navios Holdings may exercise its purchase option after three to five years of service.
Long-term Chartered-in Fleet in Operation
| Vessel Name | Vessel Type | Year Built | Deadweight (in metric tons) | Purchase Option(1) | ||||
| Navios Lyra | Handysize | 2012 | 34,718 | Yes (2) | ||||
| Navios Venus | Ultra Handymax | 2015 | 61,339 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Marco Polo | Panamax | 2011 | 80,647 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Southern Star | Panamax | 2013 | 82,224 | Yes | ||||
| Elsa S | Panamax | 2015 | 80,954 | No | ||||
| Navios Amber | Panamax | 2015 | 80,994 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Sky | Panamax | 2015 | 82,056 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Coral | Panamax | 2016 | 84,904 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Citrine | Panamax | 2017 | 81,626 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Dolphin | Panamax | 2017 | 81,630 | Yes | ||||
| Mont Blanc Hawk | Panamax | 2017 | 81,638 | No | ||||
| Cassiopeia Ocean | Panamax | 2018 | 82,069 | No | ||||
| Navios Gemini | Panamax | 2018 | 81,704 | No (3) | ||||
| Navios Horizon I | Panamax | 2019 | 81,692 | No (3) | ||||
| Navios Koyo | Capesize | 2011 | 181,415 | Yes | ||||
| Navios Felix | Capesize | 2016 | 181,221 | Yes |
| (1) | Generally, Navios Holdings may exercise its purchase option after three to five years of service. |
| (2) | Navios Holdings holds the initial |
| (3) | Navios Holdings has the right of first refusal and profit share on sale of vessel. |
Kleimar Controlled Fleet
| Vessel Name | Vessel Type | Year Built | Deadweight (in metric tons) | Purchase Option(1) | ||||
| Navios Obeliks | Capesize | 2012 | 181,415 | Yes |
FAQ
What were Navios Maritime Holdings' earnings for Q3 2020?
How did Navios Maritime Holdings perform financially in 2020?
What were the key losses reported by Navios Holdings in Q3 2020?
How does Navios Holdings' fleet age compare to previous periods?
When will Navios Holdings discuss their financial results?
