National Fuel Reports First Quarter Earnings

Rhea-AI Summary

National Fuel Gas Company (NYSE:NFG) reported its first-quarter financial results for fiscal 2021, revealing a GAAP net income of $77.8 million ($0.85 per share), including a significant $55.2 million impairment charge. Adjusted operating results showed an increase to $97.0 million ($1.06 per share), up from $87.4 million in the previous year. The company has raised its fiscal 2021 earnings guidance to $3.65-$3.95 per share. Notably, the Pipeline and Storage segment saw a 22% revenue rise, contributing to adjusted EBITDA growth of $251.7 million, compared to $222.9 million in the prior year.

Positive

• Adjusted operating results increased to $97.0 million, up from $87.4 million the previous year.
• Raised fiscal 2021 earnings guidance to $3.65-$3.95 per share.
• Pipeline & Storage segment adjusted EBITDA rose by 35%, contributing to overall EBITDA growth.
• E&P segment net production increased by 36% to 79.5 Bcfe.
• Completed the sale of timber assets for net proceeds of $104.6 million.

Negative

• GAAP net income decreased from $86.6 million in the prior year to $77.8 million.
• Incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $55.2 million.
• Average realized natural gas prices fell to $2.14 per Mcf, down $0.18 year-over-year.
• Average realized oil prices declined by $13.01 to $49.91 per Bbl.

WILLIAMSVILLE, N.Y., Feb. 04, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- National Fuel Gas Company (“National Fuel” or the “Company”) (NYSE:NFG) today announced consolidated results for the first quarter of its 2021 fiscal year.

FISCAL 2021 FIRST QUARTER SUMMARY

• GAAP net income of $77.8 million, or $0.85 per share, which includes a $55.2 million non-cash, after-tax impairment of oil and gas properties, and a $37.0 million after-tax gain on the sale of the Company's timber properties, compared to GAAP net income of $86.6 million, or $1.00 per share, in the prior year.
• Adjusted operating results of $97.0 million, or $1.06 per share, compared to $87.4 million, or $1.01 per share, in the prior year (see non-GAAP reconciliation on page 2).
• Adjusted EBITDA of $251.7 million, compared to $222.9 million in the prior year (see non-GAAP reconciliation on page 21).
• Pipeline & Storage segment Adjusted EBITDA of $58.1 million, an increase of 35% from the prior year.
• Gathering segment Adjusted EBITDA of $39.8 million, an increase of 35% from the prior year.
• E&P segment Adjusted EBITDA of $100.7 million, an increase of 9% from the prior year.
• E&P segment net production of 79.5 Bcfe, an increase of 21.1 Bcfe, or 36%, from the prior year, which includes the impact of the Company's Appalachian asset acquisition and approximately 4 Bcf of price-related natural gas curtailments.
• Average realized natural gas prices of $2.14 per Mcf, down $0.18 per Mcf from the prior year.
• Average realized oil prices of $49.91 per Bbl, down $13.01 per Bbl from the prior year.
• Utility segment completed its system modernization program for calendar year 2020, replacing over 150 miles of older vintage pipelines. While maintaining the Company's long-standing focus on the safety and reliability of its distribution network, this program has contributed to the more than 60% reduction in Utility greenhouse gas emissions since 1990.
• Company completed the sale of substantially all of its timber assets in Pennsylvania, with net proceeds of $104.6 million.
• Company is increasing its fiscal 2021 earnings guidance to a range of $3.65 to $3.95, an increase of $0.10 at the midpoint.

MANAGEMENT COMMENTS

David P. Bauer, President and Chief Executive Officer of National Fuel Gas Company, stated: “National Fuel had an excellent start to our fiscal 2021 on the strength of our recently completed Empire North expansion project and our Appalachian E&P and gathering acquisition. We continue to see the benefits of these newly acquired assets, with record production at Seneca driving meaningful earnings growth in our gathering segment and long-term, sustainable reductions in the cost structure of our upstream business.

As we continue to confront the COVID-19 pandemic, the safety of our employees, customers, and communities remains paramount to our daily operations across each of our businesses. National Fuel and its dedicated workforce have retained their focus on business continuity during this health crisis, and to date, the Company has not experienced any significant financial or operational impacts.

Looking forward, we are well-positioned to execute on our near-term integrated growth opportunities, with preliminary construction activities on our FM100 expansion and modernization project – the largest in the Company’s history – expected to start in the next few weeks. This project, which will add more than $50 million in annual Pipeline and Storage revenues, further supports the integrated development of our prolific and highly-economic Marcellus and Utica assets and puts us on a path to generating meaningful consolidated free cash flow in fiscal 2022.

Additionally, we continue to make progress with our ESG disclosures and initiatives. Across our system, we're making investments that will reduce our operational and fugitive emissions. We're also aggressively promoting our Utility's conservation and energy efficiency programs to help lower the end-use emissions of our customers. Lastly, both on our own and through participation in programs like the Low Carbon Resources Initiatives, we're evaluating new low- and zero-carbon fuel sources and technologies. All of these initiatives make National Fuel well-positioned to play a meaningful and continued role in the decarbonization of the economy.”

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP EARNINGS TO ADJUSTED OPERATING RESULTS

		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
(in thousands except per share amounts)		2020				2019
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	77,774			$	86,591
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties (E&P)		76,152				—
Tax impact of impairment of oil and gas properties		(20,980		)		—
Gain on sale of timber properties (Corporate / All Other)		(51,066		)		—
Tax impact of gain on sale of timber properties		14,069				—
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments (Corporate / All Other)		1,298				1,019
Tax impact of unrealized (gain) loss on other investments		(272		)		(214		)
Adjusted Operating Results		$	96,975			$	87,396
Reported GAAP Earnings Per Share		$	0.85			$	1.00
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties, net of tax (E&P)		0.60				—
Gain on sale of timber properties, net of tax (Corporate / All Other)		(0.40		)		—
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments, net of tax (Corporate / All Other)		0.01				0.01
Adjusted Operating Results Per Share		$	1.06			$	1.01

FISCAL 2021 GUIDANCE UPDATE

National Fuel is revising its fiscal 2021 earnings guidance to reflect the results of the first fiscal quarter, along with updated commodity price and operating unit cost assumptions for the balance of the year. The Company is now projecting that earnings, excluding items impacting comparability, will be within the range of $3.65 to $3.95 per share, an increase of $0.10 per share from the midpoint of the Company’s prior guidance range. The increase from the Company’s prior earnings guidance reflects higher expected price realizations on Seneca’s oil production and lower expected exploration and production operating unit costs, partially offset by lower expected price realizations on Seneca’s natural gas production.

The Company is now assuming that NYMEX natural gas prices will average $2.75 per MMBtu for the remainder of fiscal 2021, a decrease of $0.25 per MMBtu from the $3.00 per MMBtu assumed in the previous guidance. Additionally, the Company is now assuming that WTI oil prices will average $52.50 per Bbl for the remainder of the year, a $15.00 increase from the $37.50 per Bbl assumed in the previous guidance. For guidance purposes, the Company’s updated projections approximate the current NYMEX forward markets for natural gas and oil and consider the impact of local sales point differentials and new physical firm sales, transportation, and financial hedge contracts.

Seneca currently has firm sales contracts in place for 216 Bcf, or approximately 93% of its projected remaining fiscal 2021 Appalachian production, limiting its exposure to in-basin markets. Approximately 186 Bcf of those sales, or 80% of Seneca’s expected remaining Appalachian production, are either matched by a financial hedge, including a combination of swaps and no-cost collars, or were entered into at a fixed price. Additionally, Seneca has financial hedges in place for 1,079 Mbbl, or approximately 67%, of its expected remaining oil production for the fiscal year.

The Company’s other guidance assumptions remain largely unchanged from the previous guidance. Additional details on the Company's updated forecast assumptions and business segment guidance for fiscal 2021 are outlined in the table on page 7.

DISCUSSION OF FIRST QUARTER RESULTS BY SEGMENT

The following earnings discussion of each operating segment for the quarter ended December 31, 2020 is summarized in a tabular form on pages 8 and 9 of this report. It may be helpful to refer to those tables while reviewing this discussion.

Note that management defines Adjusted Operating Results as reported GAAP earnings adjusted for items impacting comparability, and Adjusted EBITDA as reported GAAP earnings before the following items: interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, other income and deductions, impairments, and other items reflected in operating income that impact comparability.

Upstream Business

Exploration and Production Segment

The Exploration and Production segment operations are carried out by Seneca Resources Company, LLC ("Seneca"). Seneca explores for, develops and produces natural gas and oil reserves, primarily in Pennsylvania and California.

	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
(in thousands)	2020				2019				Variance
GAAP Earnings	$	(29,623	)		$	23,977			$	(53,600	)
Impairment of oil and gas properties, net of tax	55,172				—				55,172
Adjusted Operating Results	$	25,549			$	23,977			$	1,572
Adjusted EBITDA	$	100,744			$	92,100			$	8,644

Seneca’s first quarter GAAP earnings decreased $53.6 million versus the prior year. This was primarily driven by a non-cash, pre-tax impairment charge of $76.2 million ($55.2 million after-tax) to write-down the value of Seneca’s oil and natural gas reserves under the full cost method of accounting. This method requires Seneca to perform a quarterly “ceiling test” comparing the present value of future net revenues from its oil and natural gas reserves based on an unweighted arithmetic average of the first day of the month oil and gas prices for each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period (“the ceiling”) with the book value of those reserves at the balance sheet date. If the book value of the reserves exceeds the ceiling, a non-cash impairment charge must be recorded in order to reduce the book value of the reserves to the calculated ceiling. Seneca does not expect to incur impairment charges in the remaining quarters of fiscal 2021. Excluding this item, Seneca’s first quarter earnings increased $1.6 million.

Seneca produced 79.5 Bcfe during the first quarter, an increase of 21.1 Bcfe, or 36%, from the prior year, despite the impact of approximately 4 Bcf of price-related curtailments. The increase was primarily driven by higher natural gas production from the Company's fourth quarter fiscal 2020 acquisition of Appalachian upstream assets, as well as production from new Marcellus and Utica wells. Net production increased 16.4 Bcf to 45.7 Bcf in the Eastern Development Area ("EDA"), primarily due to higher production from the acquisition. Net production increased 5.0 Bcf to 29.9 Bcf in Seneca’s Western Development Area ("WDA"), primarily due to the ongoing development program in the region. Oil production for the first quarter decreased 38,000 Bbls, or 6%, from the prior year due to production declines in Seneca's Midway Sunset and Lost Hills areas as a result of reduced steam activity and delayed workover expenses in response to lower commodity prices in the second half of fiscal 2020. These declines were partially offset by new production brought on-line in Seneca’s Pioneer and Coalinga development areas.

Seneca's average realized natural gas price, after the impact of hedging and transportation costs, was $2.14 per Mcf, a decrease of $0.18 per Mcf from the prior year. Seneca's average realized oil price, after the impact of $6.43 per Bbl of hedging gains, was $49.91 per Bbl, a decrease of $13.01 per Bbl compared to the prior year. The decline in oil price realizations was due primarily to lower market prices for unhedged crude oil at local sales points in California.

Lease operating and transportation (“LOE”) expense increased $14.8 million primarily due to higher transportation costs in Appalachia from increased production and an increase in well repairs, as well as higher steam facility repairs and maintenance and steam fuel costs in California. LOE expense includes $46.7 million in intercompany expense for gathering and compression services used to connect Seneca’s Marcellus and Utica production to sales points along interstate pipelines. DD&A expense increased $1.2 million due largely to higher natural gas production, partially offset by the impact of ceiling test impairments recorded during fiscal 2020. Seneca's general and administrative ("G&A") expense increased $1.6 million due primarily to higher personnel costs.

On a unit of production basis, Seneca's combined G&A, LOE, other operation and maintenance ("O&M") expense, and Property, Franchise, and Other Taxes decreased $0.12 per Mcfe, or 10%, during the quarter.

Interest expense increased by $1.4 million from the prior year, primarily driven by additional long-term borrowings from the Company's long-term debt issuance in June 2020 that was used to fund a portion of the Company's Appalachian acquisition. The increase in Seneca's effective income tax rate was largely driven by an increase to a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets that was initially established in the second quarter of fiscal 2020.

Midstream Businesses

Pipeline and Storage Segment

The Pipeline and Storage segment’s operations are carried out by National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation (“Supply Corporation”) and Empire Pipeline, Inc. (“Empire”). The Pipeline and Storage segment provides natural gas transportation and storage services to affiliated and non-affiliated companies through an integrated system of pipelines and underground natural gas storage fields in western New York and Pennsylvania.

	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
(in thousands)	2020				2019				Variance
GAAP Earnings	$	24,183			$	18,105			$	6,078
Adjusted EBITDA	$	58,134			$	42,942			$	15,192

The Pipeline and Storage segment’s first quarter GAAP earnings increased $6.1 million versus the prior year, with higher operating revenues partially offset by higher DD&A expense and higher interest expense. The increase in operating revenues of $15.5 million, or 22%, was largely due to an increase in Supply Corporation's transportation and storage rates effective February 1, 2020, in accordance with Supply Corporation's rate case settlement, coupled with new demand charges for transportation service from the Company's Empire North expansion project, which was placed in service near the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. The increase in DD&A expense of $3.9 million was primarily attributable to an increase in Supply Corporation's depreciation rates associated with its rate case settlement combined with incremental depreciation from the Empire North expansion project. The increase in interest expense of $3.6 million was primarily driven by additional long-term borrowings from the Company's long-term debt issuance in June 2020.

Gathering Segment

The Gathering segment’s operations are carried out by National Fuel Gas Midstream Company, LLC’s limited liability companies. The Gathering segment constructs, owns and operates natural gas gathering pipelines and compression facilities in the Appalachian region, which primarily delivers Seneca’s gross Appalachian production to the interstate pipeline system.

	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
(in thousands)	2020				2019				Variance
GAAP Earnings	$	20,550			$	15,944			$	4,606
Adjusted EBITDA	$	39,793			$	29,431			$	10,362

The Gathering segment’s first quarter GAAP earnings increased $4.6 million versus the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher operating revenues, which was partially offset by higher DD&A expense, higher O&M expenses and higher interest expense. Operating revenues increased $12.2 million, or 35%, primarily due to increased gathering throughput resulting from the Company's Appalachian acquisition in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and from new Appalachian wells that were brought on-line. The increase in DD&A expense of $2.8 million was primarily attributable to incremental depreciation expense related to the recent Appalachian acquisition, as well as higher average depreciable plant in service compared to the prior year. Compression leasing expenses associated with the Appalachian acquisition were primarily responsible for the $1.9 million increase in O&M expense, partly offset by a decline in compressor station O&M expenses on Company owned facilities. The increase in interest expense of $1.9 million was primarily driven by additional long-term borrowings from the Company's long-term debt issuance in June 2020 that was used to fund a portion of the Appalachian acquisition.

Downstream Businesses

Utility Segment

The Utility segment operations are carried out by National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation (“Distribution”), which sells or transports natural gas to customers located in western New York and northwestern Pennsylvania.

	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
(in thousands)	2020				2019				Variance
GAAP Earnings	$	23,037			$	26,583			$	(3,546	)
Adjusted EBITDA	$	56,968			$	59,463			$	(2,495	)

The Utility segment’s first quarter GAAP earnings decreased $3.5 million versus the prior year primarily due to higher O&M expense and a higher effective income tax rate. The $2.4 million increase in O&M expense was primarily attributable to incremental expense recorded to increase the allowance for uncollectible accounts due to the potential for customer non-payment resulting from the current economic backdrop brought on by COVID-19, as well as higher personnel costs. Warmer than normal weather in Distribution's Pennsylvania service territory resulted in a decline in customer usage and margin, which was largely offset by higher revenues earned through the Company's system modernization tracking mechanism in its New York service territory. Weather in Distribution's Pennsylvania service territory was 11% warmer on average than last year, and 17% warmer than normal. The impact of weather variations on earnings in Distribution's New York service territory is largely mitigated by that jurisdiction's weather normalization clause. The increase in the Utility segment's effective income tax rate was primarily due to the non-recurring impact of permanent book versus tax differences.

Corporate and All Other

The Company’s operations that are included in Corporate and All Other generated combined earnings of $39.6 million in the current year first quarter, which was a $37.6 million increase over combined earnings of $2.0 million generated in the prior-year first quarter. The increase was primarily driven by a gain recognized on the sale of the Company's timber properties of $51.1 million ($37.0 million after-tax). The Company completed the sale of substantially all of its timber assets in Pennsylvania on December 10, 2020 for net proceeds of $104.6 million. The proceeds from this sale were used to complete a reverse like-kind exchange in conjunction with the Company's fourth quarter fiscal 2020 Appalachian acquisition of certain upstream assets and midstream gathering assets.

EARNINGS TELECONFERENCE

The Company will host a conference call on Friday, February 5, 2021, at 11 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss this announcement. Pre-registration is required to access the teleconference by phone in a listen-only mode by following this link: http://www.directeventreg.com/registration/event/9363257. To access the webcast, visit the Events Calendar under the News & Events page on the NFG Investor Relations website at investor.nationalfuelgas.com. A replay of the conference call will be available approximately two hours following the teleconference at the same website link and by phone (toll-free) at 800-585-8367 using conference ID number “9363257”. Both the webcast and conference call replay will be available until the close of business on Friday, February 12, 2021.

National Fuel is an integrated energy company reporting financial results for four operating segments: Exploration and Production, Pipeline and Storage, Gathering, and Utility. Additional information about National Fuel is available at www.nationalfuelgas.com.

Analyst Contact:	Kenneth E. Webster	716-857-7067
Media Contact:	Karen L. Merkel	716-857-7654

Certain statements contained herein, including statements identified by the use of the words “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “believes,” “seeks,” “will,” “may” and similar expressions, and statements which are other than statements of historical facts, are “forward-looking statements” as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. The Company’s expectations, beliefs and projections contained herein are expressed in good faith and are believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that such expectations, beliefs or projections will result or be achieved or accomplished. In addition to other factors, the following are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements: the length and severity of the recent COVID-19 pandemic, including its impacts across our businesses on demand, operations, global supply chains and liquidity; changes in economic conditions, including global, national or regional recessions, and their effect on the demand for, and customers’ ability to pay for, the Company’s products and services; changes in the price of natural gas or oil; impairments under the SEC’s full cost ceiling test for natural gas and oil reserves; the creditworthiness or performance of the Company’s key suppliers, customers and counterparties; financial and economic conditions, including the availability of credit, and occurrences affecting the Company’s ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms for working capital, capital expenditures and other investments, including any downgrades in the Company’s credit ratings and changes in interest rates and other capital market conditions; changes in laws, regulations or judicial interpretations to which the Company is subject, including those involving derivatives, taxes, safety, employment, climate change, other environmental matters, real property, and exploration and production activities such as hydraulic fracturing; delays or changes in costs or plans with respect to Company projects or related projects of other companies, including disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as difficulties or delays in obtaining necessary governmental approvals, permits or orders or in obtaining the cooperation of interconnecting facility operators; the Company's ability to complete planned strategic transactions; the Company's ability to successfully integrate acquired assets and achieve expected cost synergies; governmental/regulatory actions, initiatives and proceedings, including those involving rate cases (which address, among other things, target rates of return, rate design and retained natural gas), environmental/safety requirements, affiliate relationships, industry structure, and franchise renewal; changes in price differentials between similar quantities of natural gas or oil sold at different geographic locations, and the effect of such changes on commodity production, revenues and demand for pipeline transportation capacity to or from such locations; the impact of information technology disruptions, cybersecurity or data security breaches; factors affecting the Company’s ability to successfully identify, drill for and produce economically viable natural gas and oil reserves, including among others geology, lease availability, title disputes, weather conditions, shortages, delays or unavailability of equipment and services required in drilling operations, insufficient gathering, processing and transportation capacity, the need to obtain governmental approvals and permits, and compliance with environmental laws and regulations; increasing health care costs and the resulting effect on health insurance premiums and on the obligation to provide other post-retirement benefits; other changes in price differentials between similar quantities of natural gas or oil having different quality, heating value, hydrocarbon mix or delivery date; the cost and effects of legal and administrative claims against the Company or activist shareholder campaigns to effect changes at the Company; uncertainty of oil and gas reserve estimates; significant differences between the Company’s projected and actual production levels for natural gas or oil; changes in demographic patterns and weather conditions; changes in the availability, price or accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments; changes in laws, actuarial assumptions, the interest rate environment and the return on plan/trust assets related to the Company’s pension and other post-retirement benefits, which can affect future funding obligations and costs and plan liabilities; economic disruptions or uninsured losses resulting from major accidents, fires, severe weather, natural disasters, terrorist activities or acts of war; significant differences between the Company’s projected and actual capital expenditures and operating expenses; or increasing costs of insurance, changes in coverage and the ability to obtain insurance. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date thereof.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES

GUIDANCE SUMMARY

As discussed on page 2, the Company is revising its earnings guidance for fiscal 2021. Additional details on the Company's forecast assumptions and business segment guidance are outlined in the table below.

The revised earnings guidance range does not include the impact of certain items that impacted the comparability of earnings during the first quarter, including: (1) the after-tax impairment of oil and gas properties, which reduced earnings by $0.60 per share; (2) the after-tax gain on sale of timber properties, which increased earnings by $0.40 per share; and (3) the after-tax unrealized loss on other investments, which reduced earnings by $0.01 per share. While the Company expects to record additional adjustments to unrealized gain or loss on other investments during the nine months ending September 30, 2021, the amounts of these and other potential adjustments are not reasonably determinable at this time. As such, the Company is unable to provide earnings guidance other than on a non-GAAP basis.

	Updated FY 2021 Guidance		Previous FY 2021 Guidance
Consolidated Earnings per Share, excluding items impacting comparability	$3.65 to $3.95		$3.55 to $3.85
Consolidated Effective Tax Rate	~ 26%		~ 26%
Capital Expenditures (Millions)
Exploration and Production	$350 - $390		$350 - $390
Pipeline and Storage	$250 - $300		$250 - $300
Gathering	$30 - $40		$30 - $40
Utility	$90 - $100		$90 - $100
Consolidated Capital Expenditures	$720 - $830		$720 - $830
Exploration & Production Segment Guidance*
Commodity Price Assumptions
NYMEX natural gas price	$2.75 /MMBtu		$3.00 /MMBtu
Appalachian basin spot price (winter I summer)	$2.25 /MMBtu | $2.05 /MMBtu		$2.50 /MMBtu | $2.10 /MMBtu
NYMEX (WTI) crude oil price	$52.50 /Bbl		$37.50 /Bbl
California oil price premium (% of WTI)	96%		94%
Production (Bcfe)
East Division - Appalachia	295 to 320		290 to 320
West Division - California	~ 15		~ 15
Total Production	310 to 335		305 to 335
E&P Operating Costs ($/Mcfe)
LOE	$0.83 - $0.85		$0.83 - $0.86
G&A	$0.20 - $0.22		$0.21 - $0.23
DD&A	$0.58 - $0.62		$0.60 - $0.65
Other Business Segment Guidance (Millions)
Gathering Segment Revenues	$185 - $200		$185 - $200
Pipeline and Storage Segment Revenues	$330 - $340		$330 - $340

* Commodity price assumptions are for the remaining 9 months of the fiscal year.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
RECONCILIATION OF CURRENT AND PRIOR YEAR GAAP EARNINGS
QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
	Upstream				Midstream								Downstream
	Exploration &				Pipeline &												Corporate /
(Thousands of Dollars)	Production				Storage				Gathering				Utility				All Other				Consolidated*
First quarter 2020 GAAP earnings	$	23,977			$	18,105			$	15,944			$	26,583			$	1,982			$	86,591
Items impacting comparability:
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments																	1,019				1,019
Tax impact of unrealized (gain) loss on other investments																	(214		)		(214		)
First quarter 2020 adjusted operating results	23,977				18,105				15,944				26,583				2,787				87,396
Drivers of adjusted operating results**
Upstream Revenues
Higher (lower) natural gas production	39,164																				39,164
Higher (lower) crude oil production	(1,885		)																		(1,885		)
Higher (lower) realized natural gas prices, after hedging	(11,301		)																		(11,301		)
Higher (lower) realized crude oil prices, after hedging	(5,791		)																		(5,791		)
Midstream Revenues
Higher (lower) operating revenues					12,280				9,655												21,935
Downstream Margins***
Impact of usage and weather													(1,164		)						(1,164		)
System modernization tracker revenues													920								920
Higher (lower) energy marketing margins																	(2,340		)		(2,340		)
Operating Expenses
Lower (higher) lease operating and transportation expenses	(11,677		)																		(11,677		)
Lower (higher) operating expenses	(1,806		)						(1,470		)		(1,956		)		777				(4,455		)
Lower (higher) depreciation / depletion	(935		)		(3,052		)		(2,185		)										(6,172		)
Other Income (Expense)
(Higher) lower other deductions					(510		)										1,213				703
(Higher) lower interest expense	(1,132		)		(2,859		)		(1,510		)						(346		)		(5,847		)
Income Taxes
Lower (higher) income tax expense / effective tax rate	(3,163		)		301				(18		)		(1,358		)		2,306				(1,932		)
All other / rounding	98				(82		)		134				12				(741		)		(579		)
First quarter 2021 adjusted operating results	25,549				24,183				20,550				23,037				3,656				96,975
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties	(76,152		)																		(76,152		)
Tax impact of impairment of oil and gas properties	20,980																				20,980
Gain on sale of timber properties																	51,066				51,066
Tax impact of gain on sale of timber properties																	(14,069		)		(14,069		)
Unrealized gain (loss) on other investments																	(1,298		)		(1,298		)
Tax impact of unrealized gain (loss) on other investments																	272				272
First quarter 2021 GAAP earnings	$	(29,623	)		$	24,183			$	20,550			$	23,037			$	39,627			$	77,774
* Amounts do not reflect intercompany eliminations
** Drivers of operating results have been calculated using the 21% federal statutory rate.
*** Downstream margin defined as operating revenues less purchased gas expense.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
RECONCILIATION OF CURRENT AND PRIOR YEAR GAAP EARNINGS PER SHARE
QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
	Upstream				Midstream								Downstream
	Exploration &				Pipeline &												Corporate /
	Production				Storage				Gathering				Utility				All Other				Consolidated*
First quarter 2020 GAAP earnings per share	$	0.28			$	0.21			$	0.18			$	0.31			$	0.02			$	1.00
Items impacting comparability:
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments, net of tax																	0.01				0.01
First quarter 2020 adjusted operating results per share	0.28				0.21				0.18				0.31				0.03				1.01
Drivers of adjusted operating results**
Upstream Revenues
Higher (lower) natural gas production	0.43																				0.43
Higher (lower) crude oil production	(0.02		)																		(0.02		)
Higher (lower) realized natural gas prices, after hedging	(0.12		)																		(0.12		)
Higher (lower) realized crude oil prices, after hedging	(0.06		)																		(0.06		)
Midstream Revenues
Higher (lower) operating revenues					0.13				0.11												0.24
Downstream Margins***
Impact of usage and weather													(0.01		)						(0.01		)
System modernization tracker revenues													0.01								0.01
Higher (lower) energy marketing margins																	(0.03		)		(0.03		)
Operating Expenses
Lower (higher) lease operating and transportation expenses	(0.13		)																		(0.13		)
Lower (higher) operating expenses	(0.02		)						(0.02		)		(0.02		)		0.01				(0.05		)
Lower (higher) depreciation / depletion	(0.01		)		(0.03		)		(0.02		)										(0.06		)
Other Income (Expense)
(Higher) lower other deductions					(0.01		)										0.01				—
(Higher) lower interest expense	(0.01		)		(0.03		)		(0.02		)						—				(0.06		)
Income Taxes
Lower (higher) income tax expense / effective tax rate	(0.03		)		—				—				(0.01		)		0.03				(0.01		)
Impact of additional shares	(0.01		)		(0.01		)		(0.01		)		(0.02		)		—				(0.05		)
All other / rounding	(0.02		)		—				—				(0.01		)		—				(0.03		)
First quarter 2021 adjusted operating results per share	0.28				0.26				0.22				0.25				0.05				1.06
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties, net of tax	(0.60		)																		(0.60		)
Gain on sale of timber properties, net of tax																	0.40				0.40
Unrealized gain (loss) on other investments, net of tax																	(0.01		)		(0.01		)
First quarter 2021 GAAP earnings per share	$	(0.32	)		$	0.26			$	0.22			$	0.25			$	0.44			$	0.85
* Amounts do not reflect intercompany eliminations
** Drivers of operating results have been calculated using the 21% federal statutory rate.
*** Downstream margin defined as operating revenues less purchased gas expense.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Thousands of Dollars, except per share amounts)
	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
	(Unaudited)
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS	2020				2019
Operating Revenues:
Utility and Energy Marketing Revenues	$	189,466			$	228,026
Exploration and Production and Other Revenues	192,035				167,193
Pipeline and Storage and Gathering Revenues	59,659				48,969
	441,160				444,188
Operating Expenses:
Purchased Gas	51,620				92,272
Operation and Maintenance:
Utility and Energy Marketing	44,886				43,256
Exploration and Production and Other	42,027				36,693
Pipeline and Storage and Gathering	28,098				25,885
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	22,781				23,144
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	83,120				74,918
Impairment of Oil and Gas Producing Properties	76,152				—
	348,684				296,168
Gain on Sale of Timber Properties	51,066				—
Operating Income	143,542				148,020
Other Income (Expense):
Other Income (Deductions)	(2,176		)		(3,040		)
Interest Expense on Long-Term Debt	(32,256		)		(25,443		)
Other Interest Expense	(1,919		)		(1,551		)
Income Before Income Taxes	107,191				117,986
Income Tax Expense	29,417				31,395
Net Income Available for Common Stock	$	77,774			$	86,591
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic	$	0.85			$	1.00
Diluted	$	0.85			$	1.00
Weighted Average Common Shares:
Used in Basic Calculation	91,007,657				86,378,450
Used in Diluted Calculation	91,508,259				86,883,152

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
	December 31,				September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)	2020				2020
ASSETS
Property, Plant and Equipment	$	12,495,227			$	12,351,852
Less - Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		6,503,561				6,353,785
Net Property, Plant and Equipment		5,991,666				5,998,067
Assets Held for Sale, Net		—				53,424
Current Assets:
Cash and Temporary Cash Investments		109,413				20,541
Receivables - Net		178,584				143,583
Unbilled Revenue		45,829				17,302
Gas Stored Underground		19,648				33,338
Materials, Supplies and Emission Allowances		51,694				51,877
Unrecovered Purchased Gas Costs		367				—
Other Current Assets		47,904				47,557
Total Current Assets		453,439				314,198
Other Assets:
Recoverable Future Taxes		117,431				118,310
Unamortized Debt Expense		11,870				12,297
Other Regulatory Assets		153,172				156,106
Deferred Charges		61,986				67,131
Other Investments		145,921				154,502
Goodwill		5,476				5,476
Prepaid Post-Retirement Benefit Costs		80,032				76,035
Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments		18,094				9,308
Other		81				81
Total Other Assets		594,063				599,246
Total Assets	$	7,039,168			$	6,964,935
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Capitalization:
Comprehensive Shareholders' Equity
Common Stock, $1 Par Value Authorized - 200,000,000 Shares; Issued and
Outstanding - 91,152,710 Shares and 90,954,696 Shares, Respectively	$	91,153			$	90,955
Paid in Capital		1,004,369				1,004,158
Earnings Reinvested in the Business		1,028,844				991,630
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		(79,741	)			(114,757	)
Total Comprehensive Shareholders' Equity		2,044,625				1,971,986
Long-Term Debt, Net of Current Portion and Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs		2,130,473				2,629,576
Total Capitalization		4,175,098				4,601,562
Current and Accrued Liabilities:
Notes Payable to Banks and Commercial Paper		25,000				30,000
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt		500,000				—
Accounts Payable		96,905				134,126
Amounts Payable to Customers		5,823				10,788
Dividends Payable		40,560				40,475
Interest Payable on Long-Term Debt		45,350				27,521
Customer Advances		16,032				15,319
Customer Security Deposits		17,623				17,199
Other Accruals and Current Liabilities		154,377				140,176
Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments		4,513				43,969
Total Current and Accrued Liabilities		906,183				459,573
Deferred Credits:
Deferred Income Taxes		735,236				696,054
Taxes Refundable to Customers		357,354				357,508
Cost of Removal Regulatory Liability		234,641				230,079
Other Regulatory Liabilities		168,188				161,573
Pension and Other Post-Retirement Liabilities		124,097				127,181
Asset Retirement Obligations		192,682				192,228
Other Deferred Credits		145,689				139,177
Total Deferred Credits		1,957,887				1,903,800
Commitments and Contingencies		—				—
Total Capitalization and Liabilities	$	7,039,168			$	6,964,935

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
(Thousands of Dollars)		2020				2019
Operating Activities:
Net Income Available for Common Stock		$	77,774			$	86,591
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
Gain on Sale of Timber Properties		(51,066		)		—
Impairment of Oil and Gas Producing Properties		76,152				—
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		83,120				74,918
Deferred Income Taxes		26,591				51,366
Stock-Based Compensation		3,933				3,266
Other		2,887				1,911
Change in:
Receivables and Unbilled Revenue		(63,606		)		(58,655		)
Gas Stored Underground and Materials, Supplies and Emission Allowances		13,873				6,985
Unrecovered Purchased Gas Costs		(367		)		627
Other Current Assets		(251		)		14
Accounts Payable		(541		)		8,280
Amounts Payable to Customers		(4,965		)		(573		)
Customer Advances		713				683
Customer Security Deposits		424				(700		)
Other Accruals and Current Liabilities		27,615				15,438
Other Assets		10,066				(28,259		)
Other Liabilities		2,391				5,857
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities		$	204,743			$	167,749
Investing Activities:
Capital Expenditures		$	(183,301	)		$	(198,495	)
Net Proceeds from Sale of Timber Properties		104,582				—
Other		11,849				5,212
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities		$	(66,870	)		$	(193,283	)
Financing Activities:
Changes in Notes Payable to Banks and Commercial Paper		$	(5,000	)		$	84,600
Dividends Paid on Common Stock		(40,475		)		(37,547		)
Net Repurchases of Common Stock		(3,526		)		(4,147		)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities		$	(49,001	)		$	42,906
Net Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash		88,872				17,372
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period		20,541				27,260
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at December 31		$	109,413			$	44,632

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS AND STATISTICS
(UNAUDITED)
UPSTREAM BUSINESS
	Three Months Ended
(Thousands of Dollars, except per share amounts)	December 31,
EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION SEGMENT	2020				2019				Variance
Total Operating Revenues	$	191,395			$	165,939			$	25,456
Operating Expenses:
Operation and Maintenance:
General and Administrative Expense	16,953				15,380				1,573
Lease Operating and Transportation Expense	65,581				50,800				14,781
All Other Operation and Maintenance Expense	3,671				2,958				713
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	4,446				4,701				(255		)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	45,332				44,148				1,184
Impairment of Oil and Gas Producing Properties	76,152				—				76,152
	212,135				117,987				94,148
Operating Income (Loss)	(20,740		)		47,952				(68,692		)
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Costs	(285		)		(395		)		110
Interest and Other Income	91				234				(143		)
Interest Expense	(15,490		)		(14,057		)		(1,433		)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes	(36,424		)		33,734				(70,158		)
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)	(6,801		)		9,757				(16,558		)
Net Income (Loss)	$	(29,623	)		$	23,977			$	(53,600	)
Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Diluted)	$	(0.32	)		$	0.28			$	(0.60	)

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS AND STATISTICS
(UNAUDITED)
MIDSTREAM BUSINESSES
	Three Months Ended
(Thousands of Dollars, except per share amounts)	December 31,
PIPELINE AND STORAGE SEGMENT	2020				2019				Variance
Revenues from External Customers	$	59,308			$	48,969			$	10,339
Intersegment Revenues	28,456				23,251				5,205
Total Operating Revenues	87,764				72,220				15,544
Operating Expenses:
Purchased Gas	13				(7		)		20
Operation and Maintenance	21,173				20,930				243
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	8,444				8,355				89
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	15,468				11,605				3,863
	45,098				40,883				4,215
Operating Income	42,666				31,337				11,329
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit (Costs) Credit	125				(174		)		299
Interest and Other Income	856				1,552				(696		)
Interest Expense	(10,731		)		(7,112		)		(3,619		)
Income Before Income Taxes	32,916				25,603				7,313
Income Tax Expense	8,733				7,498				1,235
Net Income	$	24,183			$	18,105			$	6,078
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	0.26			$	0.21			$	0.05
	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
GATHERING SEGMENT	2020				2019				Variance
Revenues from External Customers	$	351			$	—			$	351
Intersegment Revenues	46,658				34,788				11,870
Total Operating Revenues	47,009				34,788				12,221
Operating Expenses:
Operation and Maintenance	7,203				5,342				1,861
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	13				15				(2		)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	7,904				5,138				2,766
	15,120				10,495				4,625
Operating Income	31,889				24,293				7,596
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Costs	(68		)		(71		)		3
Interest and Other Income	234				68				166
Interest Expense	(4,131		)		(2,219		)		(1,912		)
Income Before Income Taxes	27,924				22,071				5,853
Income Tax Expense	7,374				6,127				1,247
Net Income	$	20,550			$	15,944			$	4,606
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	0.22			$	0.18			$	0.04

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS AND STATISTICS
(UNAUDITED)
DOWNSTREAM BUSINESS
	Three Months Ended
(Thousands of Dollars, except per share amounts)	December 31,
UTILITY SEGMENT	2020				2019				Variance
Revenues from External Customers	$	188,901			$	194,910			$	(6,009	)
Intersegment Revenues	100				1,915				(1,815		)
Total Operating Revenues	189,001				196,825				(7,824		)
Operating Expenses:
Purchased Gas	77,032				84,705				(7,673		)
Operation and Maintenance	45,252				42,843				2,409
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	9,749				9,814				(65		)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	13,994				13,630				364
	146,027				150,992				(4,965		)
Operating Income	42,974				45,833				(2,859		)
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Costs	(6,684		)		(6,764		)		80
Interest and Other Income	738				950				(212		)
Interest Expense	(5,452		)		(5,673		)		221
Income Before Income Taxes	31,576				34,346				(2,770		)
Income Tax Expense	8,539				7,763				776
Net Income	$	23,037			$	26,583			$	(3,546	)
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	0.25			$	0.31			$	(0.06	)

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS AND STATISTICS
(UNAUDITED)
	Three Months Ended
(Thousands of Dollars, except per share amounts)	December 31,
ALL OTHER	2020				2019				Variance
Revenues from External Customers	$	1,110			$	34,235			$	(33,125	)
Intersegment Revenues	20				177				(157		)
Total Operating Revenues	1,130				34,412				(33,282		)
Operating Expenses:
Purchased Gas	2,287				32,033				(29,746		)
Operation and Maintenance	764				1,703				(939		)
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	8				142				(134		)
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	386				203				183
	3,445				34,081				(30,636		)
Gain on Sale of Timber Properties	51,066				—				51,066
Operating Income	48,751				331				48,420
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Costs	(4		)		(69		)		65
Interest and Other Income	185				278				(93		)
Interest Expense	—				(18		)		18
Income before Income Taxes	48,932				522				48,410
Income Tax Expense	11,372				151				11,221
Net Income	$	37,560			$	371			$	37,189
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	0.41			$	—			$	0.41
	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
CORPORATE	2020				2019				Variance
Revenues from External Customers	$	95			$	135			$	(40	)
Intersegment Revenues	663				1,094				(431		)
Total Operating Revenues	758				1,229				(471		)
Operating Expenses:
Operation and Maintenance	2,599				2,644				(45		)
Property, Franchise and Other Taxes	121				117				4
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	36				194				(158		)
	2,756				2,955				(199		)
Operating Loss	(1,998		)		(1,726		)		(272		)
Other Income (Expense):
Non-Service Pension and Post-Retirement Benefit Costs	(923		)		(775		)		(148		)
Interest and Other Income	38,979				31,073				7,906
Interest Expense on Long-Term Debt	(32,256		)		(25,443		)		(6,813		)
Other Interest Expense	(1,535		)		(1,419		)		(116		)
Income before Income Taxes	2,267				1,710				557
Income Tax Expense	200				99				101
Net Income	$	2,067			$	1,611			$	456
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	0.03			$	0.02			$	0.01
	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
INTERSEGMENT ELIMINATIONS	2020				2019				Variance
Intersegment Revenues	$	(75,897	)		$	(61,225	)		$	(14,672	)
Operating Expenses:
Purchased Gas	(27,712		)		(24,459		)		(3,253		)
Operation and Maintenance	(48,185		)		(36,766		)		(11,419		)
	(75,897		)		(61,225		)		(14,672		)
Operating Income	—				—				—
Other Income (Expense):
Interest and Other Deductions	(35,420		)		(28,947		)		(6,473		)
Interest Expense	35,420				28,947				6,473
Net Income	$	—			$	—			$	—
Net Income Per Share (Diluted)	$	—			$	—			$	—

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)
(Thousands of Dollars)
	Three Months Ended
	December 31,
	(Unaudited)
									Increase
	2020				2019				(Decrease)
Capital Expenditures:
Exploration and Production	$	81,339		(1)(2)	$	126,918		(3)(4)	$	(45,579	)
Pipeline and Storage	43,723			(1)(2)	57,084			(3)(4)	(13,361		)
Gathering	8,320			(1)(2)	9,838			(3)(4)	(1,518		)
Utility	17,345			(1)(2)	17,165			(3)(4)	180
Total Reportable Segments	150,727				211,005				(60,278		)
All Other	—				22				(22		)
Corporate	39				185				(146		)
Eliminations	154				—				154
Total Capital Expenditures	$	150,920			$	211,212			$	(60,292	)

(1) Capital expenditures for the quarter ended December 31, 2020, include accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to capital expenditures of $35.1 million, $11.2 million, $2.3 million, and $3.5 million in the Exploration and Production segment, Pipeline and Storage segment, Gathering segment and Utility segment, respectively. These amounts have been excluded from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at December 31, 2020, since they represent non-cash investing activities at that date.

(2) Capital expenditures for the quarter ended December 31, 2020, exclude capital expenditures of $45.8 million, $17.3 million, $13.5 million and $10.7 million in the Exploration and Production segment, Pipeline and Storage segment, Gathering segment and Utility segment, respectively. These amounts were in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at September 30, 2020 and paid during the quarter ended December 31, 2020. These amounts were excluded from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at September 30, 2020, since they represented non-cash investing activities at that date. These amounts have been included in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at December 31, 2020.

(3) Capital expenditures for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, include accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to capital expenditures of $62.3 million, $22.7 million, $5.3 million, and $3.5 million in the Exploration and Production segment, Pipeline and Storage segment, Gathering segment and Utility segment, respectively. These amounts have been excluded from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at December 31, 2019, since they represent non-cash investing activities at that date.

(4) Capital expenditures for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, exclude capital expenditures of $38.0 million, $23.8 million, $6.6 million and $12.7 million in the Exploration and Production segment, Pipeline and Storage segment, Gathering segment and Utility segment, respectively. These amounts were in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at September 30, 2019 and paid during the quarter ended December 31, 2019. These amounts were excluded from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at September 30, 2019, since they represented non-cash investing activities at that date. These amounts have been included in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows at December 31, 2019.

DEGREE DAYS
										Percent Colder
										(Warmer) Than:
Three Months Ended December 31,	Normal			2020			2019			Normal (1)			Last Year (1)
Buffalo, NY	2,253			1,921			2,232			(14.7	)		(13.9	)
Erie, PA	2,044			1,697			1,906			(17.0	)		(11.0	)

(1) Percents compare actual 2020 degree days to normal degree days and actual 2020 degree days to actual 2019 degree days.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION INFORMATION
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
										Increase
		2020				2019				(Decrease)
Gas Production/Prices:
Production (MMcf)
Appalachia		75,669				54,284				21,385
West Coast		441				487				(46		)
Total Production		76,110				54,771				21,339
Average Prices (Per Mcf)
Appalachia		$	2.17			$	2.16			$	0.01
West Coast		5.03				4.98				0.05
Weighted Average		2.19				2.19				—
Weighted Average after Hedging		2.14				2.32				(0.18		)
Oil Production/Prices:
Production (Thousands of Barrels)
Appalachia		—				—				—
West Coast		563				601				(38		)
Total Production		563				601				(38		)
Average Prices (Per Barrel)
Appalachia		$	38.53			$	54.49			$	(15.96	)
West Coast		43.48				62.63				(19.15		)
Weighted Average		43.48				62.63				(19.15		)
Weighted Average after Hedging		49.91				62.92				(13.01		)
Total Production (MMcfe)		79,488				58,377				21,111
Selected Operating Performance Statistics:
General & Administrative Expense per Mcfe (1)		$	0.21			$	0.26			$	(0.05	)
Lease Operating and Transportation Expense per Mcfe (1)(2)		$	0.83			$	0.87			$	(0.04	)
Depreciation, Depletion & Amortization per Mcfe (1)		$	0.57			$	0.76			$	(0.19	)

(1) Refer to page 13 for the General and Administrative Expense, Lease Operating and Transportation Expense and Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization Expense for the Exploration and Production segment.

(2) Amounts include transportation expense of $0.57 and $0.57 per Mcfe for the three months ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION INFORMATION
Hedging Summary for Remaining Nine Months of Fiscal 2021		Volume					Average Hedge Price
Oil Swaps
Brent		962,000		BBL		$	57.35 / BBL
NYMEX		117,000		BBL		$	51.00 / BBL
Total		1,079,000		BBL		$	56.66 / BBL
Gas Swaps
NYMEX		114,630,000		MMBTU		$	2.63 / MMBTU
No Cost Collars		21,150,000		MMBTU		$	2.28 / MMBTU (Floor) / $2.77 / MMBTU (Ceiling)
Fixed Price Physical Sales		55,788,503		MMBTU		$	2.24 / MMBTU
Total		191,568,503		MMBTU
Hedging Summary for Fiscal 2022		Volume					Average Hedge Price
Oil Swaps
Brent		540,000		BBL		$	55.14 / BBL
NYMEX		156,000		BBL		$	51.00 / BBL
Total		696,000		BBL		$	54.21 / BBL
Gas Swaps
NYMEX		140,630,000		MMBTU		$	2.65 / MMBTU
No Cost Collars		2,350,000		MMBTU		$	2.28 / MMBTU (Floor) / $2.77 / MMBTU (Ceiling)
Fixed Price Physical Sales		45,887,027		MMBTU		$	2.24 / MMBTU
Total		188,867,027		MMBTU
Hedging Summary for Fiscal 2023		Volume					Average Hedge Price
Oil Swaps
Brent		120,000		BBL		$	50.00 / BBL
Total		120,000		BBL		$	50.00 / BBL
Gas Swaps
NYMEX		24,340,000		MMBTU		$	2.55 / MMBTU
Fixed Price Physical Sales		38,313,018		MMBTU		$	2.26 / MMBTU
Total		62,653,018		MMBTU
Hedging Summary for Fiscal 2024		Volume					Average Hedge Price
Oil Swaps
Brent		120,000		BBL		$	50.30 / BBL
Total		120,000		BBL		$	50.30 / BBL
Gas Swaps
NYMEX		1,150,000		MMBTU		$	2.45 / MMBTU
Fixed Price Physical Sales		20,799,229		MMBTU		$	2.25 / MMBTU
Total		21,949,229		MMBTU
Hedging Summary for Fiscal 2025		Volume					Average Hedge Price
Fixed Price Physical Sales		2,293,200		MMBTU		$	2.18 / MMBTU

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pipeline & Storage Throughput - (millions of cubic feet - MMcf)
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
								Increase
		2020			2019			(Decrease)
Firm Transportation - Affiliated		29,964			34,667			(4,703	)
Firm Transportation - Non-Affiliated		173,064			173,981			(917	)
Interruptible Transportation		590			714			(124	)
		203,618			209,362			(5,744	)
Gathering Volume - (MMcf)
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
								Increase
		2020			2019			(Decrease)
Gathered Volume		87,135			64,392			22,743
Utility Throughput - (MMcf)
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
								Increase
		2020			2019			(Decrease)
Retail Sales:
Residential Sales		18,412			19,476			(1,064	)
Commercial Sales		2,528			2,812			(284	)
Industrial Sales		153			217			(64	)
		21,093			22,505			(1,412	)
Transportation		17,935			20,556			(2,621	)
		39,028			43,061			(4,033	)

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In addition to financial measures calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this press release contains information regarding Adjusted Operating Results, Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors because they provide an alternative method for assessing the Company's ongoing operating results or liquidity and for comparing the Company’s financial performance to other companies. The Company's management uses these non-GAAP financial measures for the same purpose, and for planning and forecasting purposes. The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures is not meant to be a substitute for financial measures in accordance with GAAP.

Management defines Adjusted Operating Results as reported GAAP earnings before items impacting comparability. The following table reconciles National Fuel's reported GAAP earnings to Adjusted Operating Results for the three months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
(in thousands except per share amounts)		2020				2019
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	77,774			$	86,591
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties (E&P)		76,152				—
Tax impact of impairment of oil and gas properties		(20,980		)		—
Gain on sale of timber properties (Corporate/All Other)		(51,066		)		—
Tax impact of gain on sale of timber properties		14,069				—
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments (Corporate/All Other)		1,298				1,019
Tax impact of unrealized (gain) loss on other investments		(272		)		(214		)
Adjusted Operating Results		$	96,975			$	87,396
Reported GAAP Earnings per share		$	0.85			$	1.00
Items impacting comparability:
Impairment of oil and gas properties, net of tax (E&P)		0.60				—
Gain on sale of timber properties, net of tax (Corporate/All Other)		(0.40		)		—
Unrealized (gain) loss on other investments, net of tax (Corporate/All Other)		0.01				0.01
Adjusted Operating Results Per Share		$	1.06			$	1.01

Management defines Adjusted EBITDA as reported GAAP earnings before the following items: interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, other income and deductions, impairments, and other items reflected in operating income that impact comparability. The following tables reconcile National Fuel's reported GAAP earnings to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
(in thousands)		2020				2019
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	77,774			$	86,591
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		83,120				74,918
Other (Income) Deductions		2,176				3,040
Interest Expense		34,175				26,994
Income Taxes		29,417				31,395
Impairment of Oil and Gas Producing Properties		76,152				—
Gain on Sale of Timber Properties		(51,066		)		—
Adjusted EBITDA		$	251,748			$	222,938
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
Pipeline and Storage Adjusted EBITDA		$	58,134			$	42,942
Gathering Adjusted EBITDA		39,793				29,431
Total Midstream Businesses Adjusted EBITDA		97,927				72,373
Exploration and Production Adjusted EBITDA		100,744				92,100
Utility Adjusted EBITDA		56,968				59,463
Corporate and All Other Adjusted EBITDA		(3,891		)		(998		)
Total Adjusted EBITDA		$	251,748			$	222,938

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES SEGMENT ADJUSTED EBITDA
		Three Months Ended
		December 31,
(in thousands)		2020				2019
Exploration and Production Segment
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	(29,623	)		$	23,977
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		45,332				44,148
Other (Income) Deductions		194				161
Interest Expense		15,490				14,057
Income Taxes		(6,801		)		9,757
Impairment of Oil and Gas Producing Properties		76,152				—
Adjusted EBITDA		$	100,744			$	92,100
Pipeline and Storage Segment
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	24,183			$	18,105
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		15,468				11,605
Other (Income) Deductions		(981		)		(1,378		)
Interest Expense		10,731				7,112
Income Taxes		8,733				7,498
Adjusted EBITDA		$	58,134			$	42,942
Gathering Segment
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	20,550			$	15,944
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		7,904				5,138
Other (Income) Deductions		(166		)		3
Interest Expense		4,131				2,219
Income Taxes		7,374				6,127
Adjusted EBITDA		$	39,793			$	29,431
Utility Segment
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	23,037			$	26,583
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		13,994				13,630
Other (Income) Deductions		5,946				5,814
Interest Expense		5,452				5,673
Income Taxes		8,539				7,763
Adjusted EBITDA		$	56,968			$	59,463
Corporate and All Other
Reported GAAP Earnings		$	39,627			$	1,982
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization		422				397
Gain on Sale of Timber Properties		(51,066		)		—
Other (Income) Deductions		(2,817		)		(1,560		)
Interest Expense		(1,629		)		(2,067		)
Income Taxes		11,572				250
Adjusted EBITDA		$	(3,891	)		$	(998	)

Management defines free cash flow as funds from operations less capital expenditures. The Company is unable to provide a reconciliation of projected free cash flow as described in this release to its comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP without unreasonable efforts. This is due to our inability to calculate the comparable GAAP projected metrics, including operating income and total production costs, given the unknown effect, timing, and potential significance of certain income statement items.

Kenneth E. Webster Investor Relations 716-857-7067	Karen M. Camiolo Treasurer 716-857-7344

FAQ

What were National Fuel Gas Company's earnings for the first quarter of fiscal 2021?

National Fuel reported a GAAP net income of $77.8 million, or $0.85 per share, for the first quarter of fiscal 2021.

How has National Fuel revised its earnings guidance for fiscal 2021?

National Fuel has increased its fiscal 2021 earnings guidance to a range of $3.65 to $3.95 per share.

What was the adjusted EBITDA for National Fuel in the first quarter of fiscal 2021?

National Fuel's adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2021 was $251.7 million.

What led to the decrease in GAAP net income for National Fuel compared to the previous year?

The decrease in GAAP net income was primarily due to a $55.2 million non-cash impairment charge.

What was the net production increase reported by National Fuel's E&P segment?

The Exploration and Production segment's net production increased by 36% to 79.5 Bcfe.